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2017-2018学年高中英语外研版选修八习题:MODULE 2 课下能力提升(七) WORD版含答案.doc

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1、Module 2课下能力提升(七).根据提示写出单词的正确形式1. The enemy soldier _ (逃跑) with the tail between its legs.2. You should_ (寻求) some advice from your teacher on the problem.3. I have no reason to _ (怀疑) her honesty.4. Water is not a proper_ (替代品) for wine.5. There are also tools for _ (挤出) lemons and oranges and for

2、opening cans.6. He accepted this job _ (mere) for the high salary.7. Generally speaking, a _ (gift) child has special abilities in a particular area.8. When asked where her _ of the novel came from, she said her fathers _ words _ her to write it.(inspire)9. The idea of a holiday abroad is surely _ (

3、appeal). 10. A quick _ (calculate) revealed that we would make no profit.选词填空depend on, in history, leave for, leave . behind, appeal to, on behalf of, at liberty, up to, lead to, take up1.Li Bai, who lived in the Tang Dynasty, is considered one of the greatest poets_.2. Our manager didnt attend the

4、 conference yesterday, _ the guess that he was in bad condition.3. Whether the wedding will be held outdoors _ the weather.4. He is _ Hong Kong tomorrow. Lets see him off at the airport.5. The advertisement aims to _ the public to save water and protect our environment.6. The automatic bus can hold_

5、 twenty people a time.7. _ my mother, Im writing to express her thanks to you for your generous help.8. No children should be _ and every child has the equal opportunity to get an education.9. You are _ to express your opinions about the incident and no one will blame you.10. I wont _ any of your ti

6、me.完成句子1. 该受责备的不是他就是我。Either he or I _.2. 当地学校在寻找办法降低辍学率。Local schools are _ the dropout rate.3. 她恳请前夫把孩子还给她。She _ their child to her.4. 这三个男子被怀疑参与了这起爆炸事件。The three men _ involvement in the bombing.5. 我的英语很好,我妹妹的英语也很好。Im good at English, and_.完形填空The Mona Lisa is the most famous work of Leonardo da

7、Vinci.The portrait full of mystery and secrets is _1_on a 7753cmlarge polar wood.Leonardo _2_ to work at this painting in 1503.It is said that one of the noblest citizens of Florence _3_ the painting from Leonardo._4_Leonardo left Florence in 1507, he did not sell it to the nobleman._5_, he kept it

8、for himself.Several believe that Leonardo did not _6_ the painting because he did not finish the work, _7_ others believe that Leonardo loved the painting too much.Leonardo da Vinci _8_ with the painting in France in 1516.He sold the painting to the King of France, who _9_ it for the castle in Amboi

9、se.After the French Revolution the painting got a new _10_ in the Louvre.However, Napoleon took it away from there and _11_ it up in his bedroom.When Napoleon was banished (流放), the Mona Lisa _12_ into the great Louvre again._13_ August 21, 1911 the Mona Lisa was stolen.In this _14_ the two columns,

10、 one on the left and the other on the right side, had been cut.So today the painting is _15_ than the _16_ one.Its also the reason why it is not easy to recognise that Mona Lisa is sitting on a terrace (露台). Two years later, it turned _17_ in Florence.After some exhibitions the Mona Lisa returned ag

11、ain to Paris.An acid (酸) attempt _18_ the lower half of the painting in 1956.The restoration took several years.In the 1960s and 1970s the Mona Lisa was _19_ in New York, Tokyo and Moscow.Today the painting is _20_ bulletproof (防弹的) glass in the Louvre in Paris.1. A.paintedB. madeC. carved D. sculpt

12、ured2. A.managed B. triedC. started D. intended3. A.bought B. orderedC. saw D. stole4. A.While B. DuringC. When D. Since5. A.Then B. ButC. Instead D. Finally6. A.hand out B. hand upC. hand over D. hand down7. A.and B. soC. though D. but8. A.reached B. arrivedC. dealt D. did9. A.bought B. gotC. took

13、D. robbed10. A.site B. homeC. cupboard D. desk11. A.put B. heldC. hung D. picked12. A.went B. cameC. left D. returned13. A.On B. InC. As D. At14. A.thing B. affairC. matter D. business15. A.bigger B. smallerC. longer D. shorter16. A.original B. olderC. previous D. latter17. A.out B. inC. over D. up1

14、8. A.ruined B. killedC. injured D. damaged19. A.exhibited B. brokenC. seen D. noticed20. A.after B. beforeC. beyond D. behind.阅读理解AWhen Frida Kahlos paintings were on show in London, a poet described her paintings as “a ribbon (丝带) around a bomb”. Such comments seem to suggest Kahlo had a big influe

15、nce on the art world of her time.Sadly, she is actually a_much_bigger_name today than she was during her time.Born in 1907 in a village near Mexico City, Kahlo suffered from polio (小儿麻痹症) at the age of seven.Her spine (脊柱) became bent as she grew older.Then, in 1925, her back was broken in several p

16、laces in a schoolbus accident.Throughout the rest of her life, the artist had many operations, but nothing was able to cure the terrible pain in her back.However,the accident had an unexpected side effect.While lying in her bed recovering, Kahlo taught herself to paint.In 1929, she got married to Di

17、ego Rivera, another famous Mexican artist.Riveras strong influences on Kahlos style can be seen in her early works, but her later works from the 1940s, known today as her best works, show less influence from her husband.Unfortunately, her works did not attract much attention in the 1930s and 1940s,

18、even in her home country.Her first onewoman show in Mexico was not held until 1953.For more than a decade after her death in 1954, Kahlos works remained largely unnoticed by the world, but in the 1970s her works began to gain international fame at last.1. What does the phrase “a much bigger name” in

19、 Paragraph 1 probably mean?A. A far better artist.B. A far more gifted artist.C. A much stronger person.D. A much more famous person.2. The terrible pain Kahlo suffered was caused by_.A. polioB. her bent spineC. back injuries D. the operations she had3. Kahlos style had become increasingly independe

20、nt since the_.A. 1930s B. 1940sC. 1950s D. 1970s4. What is the authors attitude toward Kahlo?A. Devotion. B. Sympathy.C. Worry. D. Encouragement.BThe city of Florence eats, sleeps and breathes art.Examples of mans artistic genius stand on nearly every street.Dozens of museums and art shops wait to b

21、e explored.Florence, Italy, is an art lovers paradise.During the Renaissance, Florence was a paradise for artists themselves.In fact, the Renaissance began here more than 500 years ago.Before this time, art focused completely on religious subjects.Renaissance art began to include more variety.Artist

22、s painted pictures of ordinary people.They painted scenes from history and characters from Greek and Roman myths.Michelangelo was the greatest of Florences artists.Visitors line up for hours at the Accademia Museum for a look at his impressive David.This 140foothigh statue (雕像) has become the ideal

23、human figure of the Renaissance.David is an example of Michelangelos talent for sculpting people simply, yet powerfully.More of Michelangelos works can be seen in the great Palazzo Vecchio.Paintings and carvings of famous Italian artists fill the palace rooms.To get a feel of modern Florence, join t

24、he evening promenade (散步). This traditional feature of Italian life begins around 6:00 p. m.when everyone gets off work.People stroll down the streets of central Florence to do last minute shopping or just chat with friends.Be sure to stroll past Perche Noi, home of the oldest and best ice cream in

25、the city.Florence has given the world many great art treasures.Some stand in gardens and squares.Others line the walls of beautiful palaces.Still others are the palaces themselves.For art lovers, Florence is indeed a paradise.5. What does the writer really want to tell us in the first paragraph?A. H

26、ow to eat, sleep and breathe in Florence.B. The surroundings and views of Florence.C. Why many artists love Florence.D. Florence an art lovers paradise.6. According to the passage, before the Renaissance, _.A. Florence had become the centre of artB. ordinary people were often seen in paintingsC. rel

27、igious subjects were the only contents of artD. few people were interested in art7. From the passage we can conclude that_.A. Michelangelo was the greatest artist in the worldB. many visitors are very interested in Michelangelos DavidC. Michelangelos David is stored in the great Palazzo VecchioD. Da

28、vid was the only statue created by Michelangelo8. Whats the best title for the passage?A. The City of Art FlorenceB. Florences Cathedral SquareC. The Accademia MuseumD. The Renaissance答案:.1.fled2.seek3.suspect4.substitute5. squeezing6.merely7.gifted8.inspiration; inspiring; inspired9.appealing10. ca

29、lculation.1.in history2.leading to3.depends on4. leaving for5.appeal to6.up to7.On behalf of8.left behind9.at liberty10. take up.1.am to blame2.seeking to reduce3. appealed to her former husband to return4.was suspected of5.so is my sister. 语篇解读:本文讲述的是关于达芬奇最著名的作品蒙娜丽莎曲折的历史。现在它被放在巴黎卢浮宫里。1. 解析:选A本文讲述的是

30、名画蒙娜丽莎的历史。第一段告诉我们这幅画是画在什么材料上的,所以选择painted。2. 解析:选C第二段讲述这幅画的起源,所以是从达芬奇开始创作该作品讲起。3. 解析:选B从本段可以看出达芬奇画这幅画的原因是有人向他订购了一幅画,所以选择ordered。4. 解析:选C从下文可知,在达芬奇离开佛罗伦萨的时候并没有把这幅画交给订购的人。表示“在的时候”,只能选择when。5. 解析:选C达芬奇没有把这幅画交给订购的人,而是自己保存了起来,所以用instead。6. 解析:选C从本段看出人们推测达芬奇当时没有把画交给订购者的原因有两种可能。hand over意为“把交给”。7. 解析:选D从上文

31、看出,有人认为达芬奇没有交画的原因是由于没完成,而另外一些人认为是达芬奇太爱这幅画了。这两句之间是转折关系,所以选择but。8. 解析:选B下文说达芬奇把画卖给了法国国王,所以此处是说他带着画到达了法国。9. 解析:选A上文说达芬奇把画卖给了法国国王,所以国王应该是买了这幅画。10. 解析:选B本句说明的是这幅画接下来的归属是到了卢浮宫,也就是在卢浮宫找到了一个新家。11. 解析:选C后来拿破仑拿走了这幅画,把它挂在了自己的卧室里。12. 解析:选D拿破仑被流放后,这幅画又回到了卢浮宫。13. 解析:选A表示具体在哪一天,要用介词on。14. 解析:选C上文说这幅画被偷了,所以是一件麻烦事,用

32、matter表示。15. 解析:选B上文说“.the two columns .had been cut”,所以这幅画是变小了。16. 解析:选A这幅画变小应该是与原来相比,所以用original 表示“原来的”, 也就是改变前的。17. 解析:选D两年后这幅画又出现在佛罗伦萨。18. 解析:选D这幅画又被硫酸破坏。damage意为“部分损坏”;ruin意为“完全毁坏,不可修复”。19. 解析:选A从本段看出这幅画在20世纪60和70年代在各地展出,所以选择exhibited。20. 解析:选D为了保护这幅画,人们把它放在防弹玻璃后面。. 语篇解读:本文通过介绍画家Frida Kahlo的人生

33、经历和绘画历程,表现了作者对画家的命运以及有生之年未得到应有赞誉的同情之心。1. 解析:选D词义猜测题。我们可以用better和gifted来描写她,但是文章中说她的主要悲剧是不被当时的大众赏识。而如今,她的知名度很高,故选D。2. 解析:选C细节理解题。根据第二段中的“.her back was broken in several places in a schoolbus accident . the accident had an unexpected side effect.While lying in her bed recovering .”可知答案。3. 解析:选B细节理解题。根

34、据第三段第二句中的“.but her later works from 1940s .show less influence from her husband.”可知答案。4. 解析:选B作者态度题。由第一段中的Sadly和最后一段中的Unfortunately可知作者对她表示同情。语篇解读:本文描述的是佛罗伦萨到处都充满艺术气息。通过展现艺术家及作品以及博物馆、小街道等来印证这个城市的艺术地位。5. 解析:选D段落大意题。通读第一段可知,作者描写了佛罗伦萨的艺术,其目的在于引出最后一句话“Florence, Italy, is an art lovers paradise”,故选D项。6. 解析:选C细节理解题。由第二段的“Before this time, art focused completely on religious subjects.”可知选C项。7. 解析:选B推理判断题。由第三段的“Visitors line up for hours .his impressive David.”可知选B项。8. 解析:选A标题归纳题。文章第一段指出佛罗伦萨是艺术家的天堂,下文通过介绍Michelangelo的作品及遍布艺术作品的佛罗伦萨的宫殿、花园和广场来印证这一观点,故选A项。

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