1、Section_Other_Parts_of_the_Module原文呈现读文清障Growing JobsWhat sort of jobs will people be doing ten years from now? According to a survey published by an American university， the ten fastest growing jobs will be related to computers and health. They include computer systems analysts， data analysts and d
2、atabase managers. But there will also be a rise in the demand for health care professionals. Some of these will be new jobs, such as bioinformaticians， who combine computer skills with knowledge of biology. Others will be more traditional. For example, more home care nurses will be needed to look af
3、ter the rapidly ageing population. But many youngsters will need professional care, too：14 million Americans suffer from speech or language problems, and six million of them are under the age of 18. The number of speech pathologists (who help people who have problems speaking) is expected to double
4、by the year 2012. And social workers will continue to be in demand.according to根据，按照published .为过去分词短语作后置定语。be related to与有关analyst/nlIst/n.分析家；分析师database/deItbeIs/n.数据库；资料库a rise in在方面的增加rise by/to增加了/增加到demand/dImnd/n.要求；需要bioinformatician/baIInfmtIn/n.生物信息学(研究)者combine .with .把和结合起来who .of biolo
5、gy为非限制性定语从句。traditional/trdInl/adj.传统的look after照顾，照料youngster/jst/n.年轻人suffer/sf/vi.遭受(痛苦)，常与from连用。pathologist/pldIst/n.病理学家have problems (in) doing sth.做某事有困难who help people who have problems speaking中两个who都引导定语从句，第一个从句修饰pathologists，第二个从句修饰people。double/dbl/vi.加倍be expected to do sth.被预计/预期做某事in
6、 demandin need需要日益增长的工作第1段译文从现在起到以后的10年间，人们将从事什么种类的工作？根据美国一所大学发表的一份调查报告，增长速度最快的10种职业将与电脑和健康有关。它们包括电脑系统分析师、数据分析师和数据库经理。但是对健康护理专业人员的需求也会增加。其中一些工作将会是新的工作，比如说生物信息学(研究)者，把计算机技术与生物技术结合起来的人。其他的将更传统些。例如，需要更多的家庭护理员来照顾飞速老龄化的人群。但是很多年轻人也需要专业的照顾：1 400万美国人遭受表达或语言的障碍之苦，而其中600万人不满18岁。语言病理学家(帮助那些语言有障碍的人)的数量到2012年有望翻
7、一番。而对社会工作者的需求量仍会很大。Of course there will be plenty of other new jobs, some of which we probably cant even guess. But for those who love the outdoor life， a good bet could be the leisure industry. As more and more countries open up to tourism， more travel agents will be needed, but the real demand wil
8、l be for guides to take groups and even individuals on adventure holidays. For people doing this job, common sense, physical fitness and an outgoingpersonality are likely to be more important than computer skills.some of which .为of which引导的非限制性定语从句。who love .为who引导的定语从句，修饰those。leisure/le/n.休闲open u
9、p开发；开放open up to tourism开发旅游业As more and more .为时间状语从句。individual/IndIvIdul/n.个人fitness/fItns/n.健康outgoing/atI/adj.外向的personality/psnltI/n.个性；性格第2段译文当然也会出现许多其他新职业，其中一些我们甚至可能猜不出来。但是对于喜欢室外生活的人来说，休闲娱乐业应该是个很好的考虑。随着越来越多的国家开发旅游业，将需要更多的旅游代理人，但真正需要的将是那些带领团体甚至是个人进行冒险度假的导游。对从事这项工作的人来说，常识、健康的身体和外向的性格可能比计算机技能更重
10、要。Read the passage “Growing Jobs” and choose the best answers.1What will the ten fastest growing jobs be related to?AComputers and health.BComputers and tourism.CTourism and health. DTraining and tourism.2How many American adults are suffering from speech or language problems?A6 million. B14 million
11、.C8 million. D15 million. 3What are bioinformaticians?AThose who combine computer skills with knowledge of biology.BThose who combine medical skills with knowledge of biology.CThose who combine tourism skills with knowledge of biology.DThose who combine health skills with knowledge of biology.4What
12、is the most important character for the guides of adventure holidays?APhysical fitness. BAn outgoing personality.CBoth A and B. DNot mentioned in the text.答案：14ACAC一、这样记单词记得准写得对记得快记得多.基础词汇1temporaryadj.暂时的；临时的2contractn. 合同；契约3earnvt. 挣(钱)4permanentadj. 长久的；永久的；永恒的5salaryn. 工资；薪水6staffn. 全体职员；员工7ess
13、entialadj. 必不可少的；绝对重要的8gratefuladj. 感激的；感谢的9availableadj. 可获得的10fitnessn. 健康11outgoingadj. 外向的12personalityn. 个性；性格.拓展词汇1freezern冰箱freezevi.冻住；冻僵freezing adj.冰冷的frozen adj.结冰的2signvt.签字；签署signal n信号，暗号signature n签名，签字3applyvi.申请application n申请，申请书；应用applicant n申请人4organisationaladj.组织的organisation n
14、组织organise vt.组织organised adj.有条理的5require_vt.需要requirement n需要6traditionaladj.传统的traditionally adv.传统上，按照惯例tradition n传统，惯例7suffervi.遭受(痛苦)suffering n疼痛；痛苦sufferer n受苦者，受难者1.outgoing adj.外向的联想表示“性格、品质”的形容词集锦easygoing随和的humorous幽默的modest谦虚的 selfish自私的selfless无私的 generous慷慨的outspoken直率的 gentle温柔的2ial
15、后缀形容词荟萃essential必不可少的 facial面部的，表面的initial最初的；字首的 official官方的，正式的beneficial有益的，有利的 3staff意为“全体职员；员工”，为集体名词，以单数形式出现，但实为复数。类似的还有：people人们 police警察cattle牛 4“感激”一族grateful adj. 感激的；感谢的appreciate vt. 感激appreciation n. 感激thank vt. 感谢thanks n. 感谢thankful adj. 感谢的 5“健康”相关词一览fitness n. 健康health n. 健康healthy
16、adj. 健康的fit adj. 健康的；合适的sound adj. 健全的，健康的二、这样记短语记牢固定短语多积常用词块1.take notice of注意到2be related to与有关3combine .with . 把和相结合4in progress 在进行中5in response to作为的回应6suffer from遭受(痛苦)7in demand 需要8look forward to期待，渴望1.have a day off有一天的假期2be fluent in English 英语流利3excellent computer and organisational skill
17、s 优秀的电脑技能和组织能力4on location 外景拍摄5according to a survey 根据一份调查6rapidly ageing population 快速老龄化的人口7open up to tourism 开发旅游业8common sense 常识三、这样记句式先背熟再悟通后仿用1.That must have been interesting!那一定很有趣！“must have done”表示对过去的事情的肯定推测。This cake is very sweet. You must_have_put a lot of sugar in it.这个蛋糕非常甜。你一定在里
18、面放了很多糖。2.What sort of jobs will people be doing ten years from now?从现在起到以后的10年间，人们将从事什么种类的工作？will be doing为将来进行时，表示将来某一时间正在进行的动作。I will_be_doing my homework at 9 oclock tonight.今晚9点钟我会在做作业。3.For people doing this job, common sense, physical fitness and an outgoing personality are likely to be more i
19、mportant than computer skills.对从事这项工作的人来说，常识、健康的身体和外向的性格可能比计算机技能更重要。be likely to do sth.意为“可能做某事”。He is_likely_to_set a world record in the future.他将来有可能会创造一项世界纪录。1(教材P15)I havent signed the contract yet.我还没有签这个合同。sign vt.签字；签署；签名；打手势 n痕迹，迹象；手势；标志；招牌sign for sth.签收某物sign in/out 签到/签退sign up (for) 报名
20、参加，签约受雇sign to sb. to do sth. 示意某人去做某事At last, he signed his name on the cheque.最终他在支票上签了名。She turned and signed_to_the_child_to_be_quiet.她转过身示意孩子安静下来。For safety reasons, please sign in when you arrive at the building, and sign out when you leave.出于安全原因，请在抵达大楼时签到，离去时签退。形象记忆2(教材P15)Now think of some
21、more questions to ask people applying for these jobs.现在想出更多的问题问一下申请这些工作的人。apply vi.申请，请求vt.使用；应用；适用apply (to sb.) for sth.(向某人)申请某物apply to do sth. 申请做某事apply to sth./sb. 适用于某物/某人apply .to . 把运用于apply oneself to (doing) . 全神贯注于(做)We need to apply for permission to build a garage.我们建车库需要申请许可。New tech
22、nology is_being_applied_to almost every field.新技术正被应用到几乎所有的领域中。Over the next months, he applied himself to improving (improve) the technique.在接下来的几个月里，他一门心思改进技术。The rules of safe driving apply to everyone.安全驾驶规则适用于每一个人。3(教材P18)SALES STAFF required in wellknown clothes shop.著名服装店招收销售人员。require vt.需要(
23、1)sth. require(s)某事需要被做require sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事require that . (should) do sth.要求做某事(从句用虚拟语气)(2)requirement n. 需求；需要Its obvious that the roof requires repairing. Its obvious that the roof requires to be repaired.很显然屋顶需要修理了。The rules also require employers to_provide (provide) safety training to
24、 employees.这些规定还要求雇主给雇员们提供安全培训。When drivers passed by the bend, he required that they (should)_slow (slow) down.当司机经过这个弯道时，他都要求他们减速慢行。4(教材P18)I am writing in response to your advertisement for a temporary position as a waiter.看到你们广告上要招收临时服务员，我就写信来应聘。in response to作为的回应(1)make a/no response (to .)(对)
25、作出/不作反应(2)respond v. 回答，回应；反应，响应respond to 对作出反应In response to this problem, various academics proposed many measures and steps.针对这一问题，各界学者提出了很多对策和措施。Carl made_no_response,_and carried on with his temporary work.卡尔没有回应，继续他的临时性工作。Netizens responded angrily to Facebooks practices.脸谱网的行为使得网民们很生气。名师点津由“
26、inn.to”构成的短语还有：in contrast to与相比in regard to关于，对于in addition to除以外 in reply to对回复5(教材P18)I would be very grateful if you could send me more information about the post(s) available.如果你能多寄给我一些适合我的工作信息，我将非常感激。available adj.可获得的；可利用的；有空的be available to sb.可被某人获得/利用的be available for 对有用/有效/有空All the teac
27、hing equipment is available to students.学生们可以使用所有的教学设备。The director was not available for comment.主管没有时间发表意见。No figures are available for the number of goods sold.已售出多少货物，数据无从可知。6(教材P19)According to a survey published by an American university, the ten fastest growing jobs will be related to compute
28、rs and health.根据美国一所大学发表的一份调查报告，增长速度最快的十种职业将与电脑和健康有关。be related to与有关relate sth. to/with sth.把与联系起来relate to . 与相关；涉及The analysts high income is strongly related to high education level.这位分析师的高收入和教育程度高有很大的关系。The professor told his students to relate theory with practice.教授要求学生们理论联系实际。His remarks did
29、nt relate_to the topic under discussion.他说的话与讨论的话题无关。名师点津与“联系”有关的短语还有：be connected with . 和有关系have some connection with .与有一些关系/联系have no connection with . 与无关系/联系keep in touch/contact with . 与保持联系lose touch/contact with . 与失去联系have something to do with 与有关系7(教材P19)But there will also be a rise in t
30、he demand for health care professionals.但是对健康护理专业人员的需求也会增加。demand n&v要求；需要(1)meet/satisfy ones demand满足某人的需求in demand 非常需要的，受欢迎的(2)demand to do sth. 要求做某事demand that .(should) do sth.要求做某事(从句用虚拟语气)demand sb. of sth. 要求某人某物We hope our products could meet/satisfy all the demands of our customers.我们希望我
31、们的产品能够满足客户的所有需求。The HarryPotter books are quite popular; they are in great demand in this city.哈利波特系列图书很受欢迎，在这座城市的需求量很大。The public demand to_know (know) the truth.公众要求了解真相。The head teacher demanded that we (should)_clean (clean) the blackboard before every class.班主任要求我们每节课前要擦干净黑板。名师点津demand后不能跟复合宾语s
32、b. to do sth.。8(教材P19)But many youngsters will need professional care, too: 14 million Americans suffer from speech or language problems, and six million of them are under the age of 18.但是很多年轻人也需要专业的照顾：1 400万美国人遭受表达或语言的障碍之苦，而其中600万人不满18岁。suffer v受苦，受难；遭受(痛苦)，蒙受(1)suffer作及物动词时，其后常接抽象名词，如pain, loss, d
33、efeat, damage, punishment, poverty, hunger, hardship等。The graduate suffered a defeat in the job interview.这名毕业生在工作面试中遭遇了失败。The company suffered_huge_losses in the last financial year.这家公司在上一财政年度出现巨额亏损。(2)suffer作不及物动词时，常与from连用。suffer from指遭受战争、自然灾害带来的苦难及患病或其他之苦，意为“苦于，患病”。My father suffers from high
34、blood pressure.我父亲患有高血压。 He made a wrong decision and now he is suffering from it.他当初做出错误决定，现在吃苦头了。For people doing this job, common sense, physical fitness and an outgoing personality are likely to be more important than computer skills. 对从事这项工作的人来说，常识、健康的身体和外向的性格可能比计算机技能更重要。be likely to do sth.“可能
35、做某事”，其主语既可以是人也可以是物。可以改为“It is likely that .”结构。The more you hurry, the less progress you are likely to make.欲速则不达。I think it is likely that he will arrive tomorrow.我想他很可能明天到。表示可能性的句型结构常见的还有：(1)It is possible for sb.to do sth. 某人可能做某事(2)It is possible/probable that . 可能(3)There is a possibility/no po
36、ssibility that .有可能/不可能(4)There is a chance/(The) chances are that .有可能Would it be possible for me to_meet (meet) you at your convenience and discuss the matter?我有没有可能在你方便的时候见你并讨论这件事情呢？There is a possibility that he will end up with a door to universities closed, for he pays no attention to his stud
37、y.他最终不会被大学录取是有可能的，因为他根本就没有关注过他的学习。名师点津possible和probable句型中不用表示人的词作主语。.单句语法填空1The machine doesnt work. It requires repairing/to_be_repaired (repair) badly.2Having_suffered (suffer) such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river.3My bicycle is not available to you because i
38、t is being repaired.4We have applied the new technology to medical examination.5We should pay much attention to the problems related (relate) to crimes.6He demanded that we (should)_send (send) the old man to hospital at once.7Anyone who wants to learn something can sign up for the online courses.8T
39、here is a possibility that there is life on other planets.完成句子1In case you lose the paper document, you can sign_.以防你丢了纸质文件，你可以在新浪网注册。2After a short holiday, he applied_himself_to his studies again.经过短暂的假期后，他又全神贯注于他的学习。3Soft drinks are much in_demand in this season.这个季节软饮料需求量很大。4The product was deve
40、loped in_response_to customers demand.这种产品是为了满足顾客的需要而研发的。5In the future, pay increases will be_related_to productivity.以后，工资的增加将和生产效率挂钩。一、全练语言点，基稳才能楼高本课语言点针对练习.单词拼写1They just reached a temporary (暂时的) agreement.2Id be very grateful (感激的) if you could let me know as soon as possible.3Now we have no c
41、hoice but to cancel this contract (合同)4The schools teaching staff (员工) are excellent.5At that time, 30 yuan was his one month salary (薪水)6In our life we are supposed to apply (应用) theory to practice.7What will this mean for traditional (传统的) books and magazines?8We could give people tea leisure (休闲)
42、 time to spend with their friends and families, travel and pursue other interests.单句改错1Jack has been out of work for a long time, so he wants to apply to a job in this factory.第二个tofor2The situation required that he was present.wasbe3Nowadays, many people walk to work on response to Copenhagen Confe
43、rence calling for living a lowcarbon lifestyle.onin4Just go to the shop, show them the dress, and demand that they must pay for the damage.mustshould或去掉must5Having suffered from such a heavy loss, the boss didnt have the courage to go on with his business.去掉from6Rough speaking, 20 US dollars is equa
44、l to 128 yuan.RoughRoughly.选词填空take notice of， be related to， combine .with .， in response to， suffer from， in demand， look forward to， apply for 1Nowadays good bluecollar workers are in great demand.2Many big cities in the world are suffering_from traffic jams.3It is said that the environmental pol
45、lution here is_related_to this kind of material.4She is writing to apply_for a position as an accountant in a company.5In_response_to my question, he wrote a letter to me.6These races combine fun with hard work and let you loosen up.7Children, in my opinion, whose creative ability is unthinkably ric
46、h, which is seldom taken_notice_of by us, should be trained in that area.8As she is looking_forward_to hearing from me, please remember to post this letter on your way to school.本单元语言点温故练习.单句改错1When I was in trouble, my friends often offered me to a lot of help.去掉to2We should appreciate your coopera
47、tion at this respect.atin3The film directing by Zhang Yimou won the first prize.directingdirected4Dont take for granted that all those who get good grades in the entrance examination will prove to be successful.take后加it5Scientists are convinced of the positive effect of laughter in physical and ment
48、al health.inon6The band played many songs, included some of my favorites.includedincluding7So sudden did the attack that the enemy had no time to escape.didwas8He lay on the grass with his eyes looked at the sky.lookedlooking.完成句子1The play had_already_started when we got_to_the_theatre.我们到剧院时戏已经开始了。
49、2I had_been_working_on_math for the whole afternoon and the numbers swam_before_my_eyes.我整个下午都在做数学题，那些数字在我眼前晃来晃去(swim)。3I was_reading_newspapers when someone called_my_name.我正在读报纸，这时有人喊我的名字。4I got to my office, opened the window, did some cleaning and began to work.我来到办公室，打开窗户，打扫了卫生，然后就开始工作。5I had_t
50、hought he knew the time of the meeting.我本以为他知道开会的时间。6He was_playing while I was_studying.我在学习时他在玩。7In_theory,_these machines should last for ten years or more.从理论上讲，这些机器应能用10年或10年以上。8I had_such_a_good_experience_that I would never forget it.我有过一次很棒的经历，以至于我永远都忘不了。二、勤练高考题型，多练自能生巧.阅读理解Many independent
51、Chinese women like to earn their own bread, even if their husbands are already bringing home the bacon. But a recent survey suggests that such women find more joy from relationships, rather than successful careers.About 73 percent of the 7,000 women surveyed in Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou said t
52、hey would choose to work even if their husbands earned enough for the family. The survey also found that 77 percent define happiness as “enjoying a relationship”But striking a balance between career and family can bring challenges to the womans career advancement.“In my company, women usually have a
53、n equal or even a higher starting salary than men，” said Li Hua, general manager of Beijing Chuangjiashe Book Circulation Company. “However, as they begin to climb up the career ladder, women often meet problems along the way, while men can climb the ladder more easily.”Both physical and emotional d
54、ifferences can prevent some women from taking tough positions, Li said. But family life is often the main difficulty for Chinese career women.Despite these challenges, however, some experts believe its reasonable for some women to want to be breadwinners.“In this way, the roles of a family are decid
55、ed by the parents abilities rather than their gender (性别)，” said Gu Donghui, a sociology professor at Fudan University.Gu says women should have the freedom to decide if they want to stay at home or work to support the family. “Everyone has a different interpretation (解释) of what it means to find se
56、lfworth.”Wang Haibin, an economic expert from Renmin University shares that view：“Traditionally, we tend to regard the family as the cell unit of society. Some members have always been expected to make sacrifices for it. But, it really doesnt matter who earns more. Economic independence and personal
57、 choice are essential for both sexes in the family.”语篇解读：越来越多的中国女性选择工作，即使她们的丈夫挣的钱足够日常生活所需。这到底是为什么呢？本文就对此问题进行了论述。1From the passage we know that _.Amany husbands cant earn enoughBmost women want to support their families themselvesCwomen meet fewer problems than men while workingDmany women want to ma
58、ke more friends while working解析：选D推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句可知，这样的女性发现在工作中的人际关系中会获得更多的快乐，而不是职业上的成功。也就是说很多女性在工作的时候能结交到很多朋友，故D项正确。2What brings career women more joy and happiness according to the passage?AMoney.BRelationships.CChallenges. DSuccessful careers.解析：选B细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知B项正确。人际关系能给职业女性带来更多的快乐。3Whats th
59、e main problem that career women meet while working?AFamily life. BTough positions.CPhysical difference. DThe career ladder.解析：选A细节理解题。根据第五段最后一句可知，职业女性在工作时遇到的主要问题就是家庭问题。4Some women want to be breadwinners probably because _.Atheir families are poorBthey have a lot of childrenCthey want to show their
60、 selfworthDtheir husbands do not work解析：选C细节理解题。根据倒数第二段最后一句可知，很多职业女性想养家糊口可能是为了追求自我价值，故C项表述正确。.语法填空Nowadays the people are enjoying a more comfortable life and many people are suffering from obesity (肥胖). Thus, _1_ (lose) weight becomes very popular._2_， weight reducing is a tricky (难处理的) topic. Some
61、 people lose weight quickly by crash dieting _3_ other extreme measures. This wont help them lose weight since they usually gain back all (and often more) of the pounds they lost because they havent _4_ (permanent) changed their habits. Whats worse, sometimes these extreme measures will _5_ (effect)
62、 the individuals health._6_ my view, before one decides to lose weight, he first of all should make _7_ clear whether he should or not lose weight. The best way to find out if you are at a healthy weight or if you need to lose or gain weight is to talk to _8_ doctor. He or she can compare your weigh
63、t with healthy norms (标准) _9_ (help) you set realistic goals. If it turns out that you would benefit from weight loss then you can follow a few of the simple suggestions _10_ are widely accepted by weight reducing experts to get it started.1_ 2._ 3._ 4._5_ 6._ 7._ 8._9_ 10._答案：1.losing2.However3.or4.permanently5affect6.In7.it8.a9.to help10.which/that