1、山西省太原市2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题（考试时间：上午10:30-12:00)说明：本试卷为闭卷笔答，答题时间90分钟，满分100分。请将第I卷试題答案填在第1卷卷首的相应位置。第1卷（共65分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分15分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。答案写在答题卡上。例：How much is the shirn?A.19.15. B.9.18. C.9.15.答案是C.1.How l
2、ong did the man spend reading the short story?A.About 30 minutes.B.About one hour.C.About two hours.2.What will the man probably do?A. Buy an apartment.B.Book a popular hotel.C.Live with the womans parents.3. Which of the following does the woman mean?A. As busy as a bee.B.Kill two birds with one st
3、one.C. When the cats away, the mice will play.4.Whats the possible relationship between the two speakers?A.Parents.B.Strangers.C.Friends.5.Why isnt the woman interested in spoken English?A.Because she is not good at it.B.Because she thinks it is useless.C.Because she is interested in written English
4、.第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小題，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。答案写在答题卡上。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6.What party will be held?A. A graduation party.B.A birthday party.C.A dinner party.7.Why didnt the woman choose Browns Caf?A.It was too old.B. It
5、 was closed.C.It had no extra room.8.Where did the man go last week?A.To the Opera Caf.B.To the Bridge Restaurant.C.To the University Restauran.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9.What are the two speakers talking about?A.The forest.B.The journey.C.The plants.10.What is the woman?A.A teacher.B.An actress.C.A reporter
6、.11.How many different kinds of plants can be seen in one square kilometer?A.About 400.B.About 750.C.About 1,500.听第8段材料，回答第12至15题。12. Who lived with Mrs. Green last year?A.Nobody.B.Her daughter.C.Her husband.13.What did Anna go to Boston to do?A.To see a friend.B. To work there.C.To do business.14.H
7、ow did Mrs.Green go to see her daughter?A. By train.B.By air.C.By bus.15.Why didnt Anna call her mother?A.She was too busy.B.She often forgot to call.C.Her mother didnt have a phone.第二部分 请言知识运用（共两节，满分20分）第一节 词汇填空（共5小题；每小题1分，満分5分）根据句意内容，从方框中选出正确的词汇，完成下列句子。答案的标号写在答题卡上A.where B.benefits C.anxious D.tha
8、t E.concentrate on16.He felt so _ that he didnt say anything in the end.17.It is human beings_ are the visitors to animals world.18.There are so many_ of taking part in different activities.19.When you are taking a class, you should_ what your teacher talks about.20.We have visited the poor town_ sh
9、e has done volunteer work for two months.第二节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A.B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。答案写在答题卡上。As a proud dad of two young children, I love my kids most of the time. 21 there are some specific situations that prove especially 22 for my wife and me: going out to eat with fri
10、ends who dont have kids.Whenever wed head out to a 23 ,it was almost impossible to have a conversation with friends because my son always said, I am bored.So, like many other parents I know, wed try our best to keep them 24 and give us the best opportunity for saving the evening. We 25 over the phon
11、e to our children. I always felt a little guilty(愧疚的）doing it, like I was 26 them. Then,I read a great article which is about Let Children Get Bored Again. Boredom is useful. When we reach our breaking point, 27 teaches us to respond creatively, to make something happen for ourselves.The next time w
12、e went out to eat, it didnt take five minutes.Can I play a video game?No.I responded.Then what should I do?I dont know.You have to 28 something to do.Then something interesting started to happen. My son,whos learning to read,started 29 . He began sounding out words, wherever he could find them: post
13、ed signs, the menu. This was 30 Of course, that only lasted a few minutes.“Now I 31 dont know what to do,my son told me Maybe you can try talking to our friends,” I 32 . What followed was a great conversation between my children and our adult 33 They learned about their likes and dislikes, what they
14、 shared in 34 .Best of all, my children were no longer a trouble .They were part of that evening playing a (an) 35 role like the rest of us.21.A.SoB.ButC.AndD.Or22.A.strongB.familiarC.privateD.challenging23.A.cinemaB.hospitalC.restaurantD.kindergarten24.A.busyB.powerfulC.curiousD.humorous25.A.parked
15、B.turnedC.handed D.knocked26.A.examiningB.cheatingC.survivingD.noticing27.A.honestyB.respect C.boredom D.convenience28.A.loseB.buyC.lendD.find29.A.getting awayB.looking aroundC.gathering upD.taking off30.A.amazingB.confusingC.informalD.responsible31.A.reallyB.sharplyC.unusuallyD.obviously32.A.change
16、dB.debatedC.acquiredD.suggested33.A.daughtersB.studentsC.friendsD.neighbors34.A.common B. personC.advanceD.panic35.A.expertB.importantC.possibleD.shallow第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B,C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。答案写在答题卡上注意：C篇分A、B两种题型，A(易）题型为客观题，B(难）题型为主观题。 SCIENCE MUSEUM GUIDE 4.2 ST
17、ARS OUT OF 5 BASED ON 8737 REVIEWSOpen:10:00AM to 6:00PM,everyday Time Needed:4 hours Price: FreeIf you re a lover of anything and everything science-related, then a visit to Londons Science Museum is a must. But with a 3D IMAX cinema,you don t necessarily have to be a lover of chemistry or physics
18、to appreciate the Science Museum.Science Museum HighlightsSome of the most famous places located in the Science Museum include:The Launch Pad (a hands-on gallery where children can explore basic scientific rules).The Exploring Space Galleries (which also include a three-metre-high telescope(望远镜）whic
19、h was flown on British space missions).The Discovery Motion Theatre (where visitors can watch a documentary as well as an animated film in 3D with special effects-which may even include water,wind,flashing lights and moving seats).The Clockmakers Collection (which is the oldest display of clocks and
20、 watches in the world).Ticket CostsThe museum is free to enter for anyone,but there may be fees for some special exhibitions,as well as the IMAX Theatre You can book your tickets here.Tickets for the Discovery Motion Theatre cost:6 for adults 5 for children, seniors and students 4 for familiesTicket
21、s for the IMAX Theatre cost:11 for adults 10 for children, seniors and students 30 for familiesSpecial TipsIf you want to avoid the crowds, then try to visit later in the afternoon on a weekday.If you re visiting with children, then make sure you head down to the first floor so the kids can play in
22、a fun-filled play area.36.Which is the best place for telescope lovers?A.The Launch Pad. B.The Exploring Space Galleries.C.The Discovery Motion Theatre.D.The Clockmakers Collection.37.How much should two London parents and their child pay for IMAX Theatre?A.14.B.17.C.f30.D.32.38.When can the museum
23、probably have fewer visitors?A.On Sunday morning.B. On Saturday afternoon.C.On Monday morning,D.On Tuesday afternoon B.Close your eyes for a moment.Imagine you are deep in a forest.Hear the frogs croaking（呱呱叫），the crickets(蟋蟀）chirping and the songbirds calling. In the distance, you sense a waterfall
24、 coming into a river,which flows right past you.As you listen to the sounds of nature, a peaceful,relaxing feeling washes over you. This is the power of the natural world, and its exactly what field recordists record with their equipment.Field recordists gather natural sounds using complex instrumen
25、ts that are able to imitate（模仿）the way the human ear senses them. A German field recordist named Carina Pesch said,So, you dont only have left and right. You have up and down and front and back. It really takes you into the place. Pesch is one of a growing number of people who have taken up field re
26、cording. Some of them do it as a full-time job, and others participate in it more on a part-time basis. The recordings are used in movies or put online, often as videos with images of forests and other beautiful scenery.To gather the best sounds, the top field recordists set up two microphones. They
27、 may use a dummy head.that is. a man-made head shaped like a humans. The microphones are placed in the cars of the head,This method effectively imitates the way people naturally hear.Indeed, the recordings of nature sound so real that they can reduce mental and physical stress because its easy for l
28、isteners to believe they are outdoors surrounded by the wonders of nature.39. What is Carina Peschs job?A. Making movies about nature.B.Studying how human ears work.C.Recording the sounds of nature.D.Exploring the natural environment.40.What can we infer from the second paragraph?A.Field recording b
29、egan in Germany.B.Field recording is getting more popular.C.Part-time recordists are rare in the business.D.Recordists use instruments to imitate nature.41.What is the dummy head used for?A.Reducing the recordists physical stress.B Allowing the recordists to stay indoors.C.Testing whether the microp
30、hones work.D.Imitating the way people naturally hear.C以下A(易）、B(难）两种题型任选一种，做A题型的不做B,做B题型的不做A.Last fall,my dad and I visited Kindred Spirit Elephant Sanctuary,which is located in the mountains of Northern Thailand. Although our stay was short, it turned out to be the most memorable part of our holiday
31、.Upon arrival,we headed to the base to learn about the elephants that were in the care.The eldest,Too Meh, had spent much of her life giving tourists rides with a heavy iron seat tied to her back.Her daughter,Mae Doom,and grandsons,Dodo and Gen Thong,had also spent years in chains doing hard work to
32、 entertain tourists. It broke our hearts to hear their sad stories.Early the next morning, we saw Too Meh and Mae Doom exploring the forest and Dodo playing by the river. Seeing them free was a heartwarming experience. Kindred Spirit Elephant Sanctuary was founded with the goal of protecting the wel
33、fare of elephants, and that is why this place does not offer elephant rides or elephant performances of any kind. Instead, it tries to educate visitors about these amazing animals.But we did more than just get to know the elephants. We also cooked and ate together with our host family, learned about
34、 the language of the local people, and helped teach English to the children in the village. In doing these activities, we were able to experience the local customs and culture firsthand.By providing such opportunities for visitors, the place gives back to the village by helping the villagers make mo
35、re money and learn English. Its a win-win situation.If you want to see elephants in their natural environment,Kindred Spirit Elephant Sanctuary is the nice place to go. Its an experience you wont forget.（以下是A种题型）42.What can we learn about Too Meh?A.She lived through hard times.B.She gave birth to th
36、ree babies.C.She is used to wearing chains.D.She has an iron seat on her back.43.What does the Kindred Elephant Sanctuary aim to do?A.To entertain tourists.B.To teach languages.C.To protect elephants.D.To maintain customs.44.What benefit do villagers get from the sanctuary?A.Higher incomeB.Cheaper t
37、ravel.C.Free elephant rides.D.Live entertainment45 Which of the following can be the best title for the textA.My Best Holiday EverB.Stopping Hurting ElephantsC. One Performance You Cant MissD.A Visit to the Elephant Sanctuary(以下是B种题型）42.What was the most memorable part of the authors holiday？43.What
38、 does the author think of using elephants to entertain tourists744.What did the author learn by doing activities with local people?45.Whats the purpose of the last paragraph?第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。答案写在答题卡上。There are lots of friends who pepper our world. Partying friends, b
39、usiness partners,cool co-workers you have a drink with after work. 46 But what makes a true friend?1.They dont judge you.47 When something embarrassing,upsetting,or bad happens or something goes wrong and you cant deal with it alone, a real friend will listen without judging,Brene Brown says we re b
40、lessed to have just one or two friends we can trust with our shame stories2.They speak truth.Real friends never sugarcoat anything just to please you. 48 And youve learnedto appreciate this,because not many other people in your life will tell it like it is.They tell you the truth not to hurt you, bu
41、t to help you make the right choices in your life and become a better person because of this.3. You can show them all sides of yourself.A real friend isnt there just for the good times: celebrations, happy events, when youre in a good mood.,Theyre there for you in times of pain, uncertainty, and fai
42、lure too.49.4.They want good things for you.Real friends arent worried about you outshining(超过）them. 50 To know if youre dealing with a real friendship or not, just notice who sticks around when you reach new heights in your life. Some people will try to tear you down,but the real friends will surel
43、y feel happy for you.A.Instead,they celebrate your wins.B. You can also have many online friends.C.They tell you the truth, even if it may hurt.D.This is often when we most need our friendsE.Trust is created when you can be met without judgment.题号第一部分第二部分第三部分第四部分第五部分总分得分第I卷答题卡题号123456789101112131415
44、选项题号161718192021222324252627282930选项题号31323334353637383940选项题号41424344454647484950选项选择B种题类答案写在此处：42. 43. 44. 45. 第II卷（共35分）第四部分 短文填空（共10小糖；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。答案写在题号后的横线上。In her new cookbook, Petra Paredez writes,Making pies is a naturally generous act. because the pie is a d
45、ish 51. is meant to be shared.52. Thanksgiving Day.millions of Americans cat turkey but the real magic 53. （happen) at the end of the meal.When the owner of Petras Pie Company stopped by Salon Talks to discussThe pie for everyone, which features recipes(食谐）from one of New Yorks top pie 54. (shop)I a
46、sked her to say more about the generous act of 55. (make) the pie, I think that one of the ways that pics transform a meal is that its a dessert that everybody shares. When youre at a restaurant, dessert is the thing youre most likely 56. (share),Petra said.”But the other thing about the pie is that
47、 it takes 57. large amount of time to make. So if you 58. (actual ) spend the time making a pie for somebody, they know that you care shout 59. (they) the continued. But there is a reliable method that every at-home 60. (design) can master, and Petra is finally sharing her secrets with the world.第五部
48、分 写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。It was 7:15 on a Monday morning in the January. 1 was walking a
49、long the Park Road where an old man came out of the park on the other side of the street. Then I see a small red car make a right turn into the Park Road.The next moment the cars just hit the old man.She fell with a cry Instead stopping, the car just drove off.I noticed the driver were a young woman
50、 and remembered the plate number careful. A moment late.I stopped a passing car but took the old man to the nearest hospital.第二节 书面表达（满分15分）请你根据右边的图片和下面的参考词汇，完成一篇英文游记。内容包括：1.时间、地点、人物；2.所见所闻； 3.你的期待。 注意： 1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。提示词：Taiyuan Botanical Garden太原植物园 Jinyuan District晋源区tropical plants 热
51、带植物 butterfly specimens 蝴蝶标本20202021 学年第一学期高一年级期末考试英语参考答案及评分建议第一部分听力（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）1. A2. C3. B4. C5. B6. B7. B8. A9. A10. C11. C12. A13. B14. A15. C第二部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分20分）第一节词汇填空（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，共 5 分）16. C17. D18. B19. E20. A第二节完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，共 15 分）21. B22. D23. C24. A25. C26. B27. C28. D29
52、. B30. A31. A32. D33. C34. A35. B第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，共 20 分）36. B37. C38. D39. C40. B41. D42. A43. C44. A45. D（以下是 B 种题型答案）说明：4245 小题根据学生答题情况可酌情给分。42. Visiting Kindred Spirit Elephant Sanctuary.43. Its heart-breaking. (It broke peoples heart.)44. Their customs and culture.45. To
53、 introduce/recommend the sanctuary (KSES) to readers.第二节 （共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，共 10 分）46. B 47. E 48. C49. D50. A第四部分短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）51. that / which52. On53. happens54. shops55. making56. to share57. a58. actually59. them60. designer第五部分 写作（共两节，满分 25 分） 第一节 短文改错（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）It was 7:15 on a Mon
54、day morning in the January. 1 was walking along the Park Road where (去掉the) whenan old man came out of the park on the other side of the street. Then I see a small red car make a saw right turn into the Park Road.The next moment the cars just hit the old man.She fell with a cry car HeInstead stoppin
55、g, the car just drove off.I noticed the driver were a young woman and of wasremembered the plate number careful. A moment late.I stopped a passing car but took the old carefully later and man to the nearest hospital.第二节 书面表达（共 15 分）One possible version：Last weekend my best friend and I went to Taiyu
56、an Botanical Garden, which is located in Jinyuan District and we got there by bus.The garden, which opened just a few months ago, has seen a large number of enthusiastic visitors. As you can imagine, it was crowded and noisy. But what we saw there was so amazing that it left a deep impression on us.
57、 We had a chance to appreciate butterfly specimens, trees and flowers, ranging from various insects to rare tropical plants. Undoubtedly, we were totally absorbed in taking wonderful pictures and making short videos, trying to capture the precious moments.All in all, both of us had a great time in T
58、aiyuan Botanical Garden and I was looking forward to visiting it again.书面表达评分细则本题总分为 15 分，根据内容要点、语篇的连贯性及语言运用的得体性，以及语法结构和词汇运用的准确性分五个档次给分。第五档（1315 分）涵盖了所有提示要点，得体运用交际语言，语法结构和词汇比较准确，少量错误是 由于使用较复杂的表达方式所致；有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使文章结构紧凑， 内容充实，体现了活跃的思维和清晰的逻辑，具备较强的语言运用能力，达到了预期的 写作目的。第四档（1012 分）涵盖了所有内容要点，运用的语法结构和词汇能满
59、足任务的要求，有一些语法结构 或词汇方面的错误，但不影响对所写内容的理解；运用了简单的语句间的连接成分，使 全文内容连贯，内容完整，表达清楚，基本达到了预期的写作目的。第三档（79 分）漏掉了一个内容要点，运用的语法结构和词汇能基本满足任务的要求，有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响对所写内容的理解，运用了简单的语句间的连接成分， 内容连贯，信息得到较为清楚的传达。第二档（46 分）漏掉了两个内容要点，语法结构简单，词汇贫乏，有较多的语法结构或词汇方面的 错误，影响了对所写内容的理解，缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯，信息未能传达 清楚。第一档（03 分）明显遗漏了主要内容，写了一些无关内容，有大量的语法结构或词汇方面的错误， 所写内容无法理解，信息未能传达。
