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2017-2018学年高中英语人教版选修7练习:UNIT 1 课时跟踪练(二) WORD版含解析.doc

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1、课时跟踪练(二) Warming Up & Reading Language Points一、全练语言点,基稳才能楼高.单词拼写1My ambition (雄心) is to be admitted into a key university. Therefore, I did everything to review all the subjects.2The disabled (伤残的) should be given more care in such bad conditions.3I hope what I have written will be of benefit (有益;好处

2、)to someone else who may feel the same way.4Its reported that the cleanness and freshness of the air in this area lies in the absence (缺乏) of pollution.5With support and encouragement (鼓励) from their parents, students made great progress.6The chairperson conducted (主持) the meeting, which was a total

3、 failure.7The boy is very outgoing (外向的) and gets along well with everyone in his class.8Its difficult to find a time that is suitable (适合的) for everybody.9The materials can be adapted (改编) for use with older children.10I graduated from Beijing University with a degree in psychology (心理学).单句改错1I wan

4、t to buy some books that are suitable to children. tofor2He was beginning to get annoying with me about my carelessness.annoyingannoyed3When you go to a new country, you must adapt yourself for new manners and customs.forto4Absent of rain caused a large number of plants to die. AbsentAbsence5Literal

5、 translation, in other word, wordforword translation is not encouraged. 第一个wordwords6He took deep breath and dived into the water.took后加a7It is said that yoga is benefit to human health. benefitbeneficial或benefit前加of8They had their electricity cut down because they didnt pay the bill.downoff.选词填空as

6、well as, be suitable for, be beneficial to, in other words, make fun of, adapt to, cut out, out of breath, all in all, sit around1I was out_of_breath after running for the bus.2All_in_all,_every road leads to Rome, but I believe hard work pays off.3How can I sit_around when there are so many things

7、to do?4He couldnt bear being_made_fun_of in public like that.5She is a talented musician as_well_as a photographer.6Your performance in the exam did not reach the required standard; in_other_words,_you failed.7These fairytales are_suitable_for children under six.8Over the years, we all have learned

8、to adapt_to our new environment.9You can cut_out the unimportant details when reading through the article.10As we all know, sunshine is_beneficial_to plants.课文语法填空Marty is a boy who looks the same as other people 1.but has a muscle disease which sometimes makes him very weak. Not being able to climb

9、 stairs as quickly as others, he gets 2.out of breath after running just a short way or he has to stop halfway up the stairs and rest 3.before he can get to the top, which makes kids make fun of him. He always feels stupid for being a bit 4.behind the others after a long 5.absence (absent) from scho

10、ol. Although doctors cant give his disease a name and its difficult to know 6.what the future will be like, Marty 7.has_learnt (learn) to adapt to his disability. His motto is: live one day at 8.a time. He has a busy life without time to sit around 9.feeling (feel) sorry for himself. Besides writing

11、 and computer programming, he goes to the movies as well as football matches with his friends and spends a lot of time with his pets. His ambition is 10.to_work (work) in the computer industry when he grows up. .串点成篇微表达左腿有点跛(lame in the left leg)曾让汤姆很难过(annoyed)。他现在已经适应(adapt to)了这种情况。他过去(used to)曾十

12、分喜欢小说。现在他的雄心 (ambition) 是想成为(to become)一名出色的篮球运动员。尽管他的腿有些残疾(disabled leg),他和(as well as)他的队友却在上个月学校举行的运动会中获得冠军。总之(all in all),他是一个乐观、优秀的学生。Being_lame_in_the_left_leg_made_Tom_annoyed,_but_he_has_adapted_to_it_now._He_used_to_love_novels;_however,_now_his_ambition_is_to_become_an_excellent_basketball

13、_player._In_spite_of_his_disabled_leg,_he_as_well_as_his_teammates_won_the_championship_in_the_sports_meeting_of_our_school_last_month._All_in_all,_he_is_an_optimistic_and_excellent_student.二、勤练高考题型,多练自能生巧.完形填空He lost his arms in an accident that killed his father who was the main source of support

14、for the family. Since then, he has had to _1_ the arms of his younger brother. To look after him, his younger brother never _2_ him alone for years. Except for writing with his toes, he was completely unable to do _3_.One late night, he suffered from diarrhea (腹泻) and had to _4_ his younger brother,

15、 who _5_ him to the toilet and then went back to the dorm to wait. But being so _6_, his younger brother fell asleep, leaving him in the toilet for two hours. _7_ the two brothers grew up together, they had their problems and they would often _8_. Then one day, his younger brother wanted to live _9_

16、 from him, living his own life, as many normal people do. So he was _10_ and didnt know what to do.A similar misfortune befell (发生在) a girl, too. One night her mother, suffering from mental illness _11_. So her father went out looking for her mother, leaving her alone at home. She tried to prepare m

17、eals for her parents, only to _12_ the kerosene (煤油) light on the stove, resulting in a fire which took her hands away. Though her elder sister studying in another city showed her _13_ to take care of her, she was determined to be completely independent. At school, she always _14_ hard. Most of all

18、she learned to be _15_. Once she wrote the following in her composition,“I am lucky. Though I lost my hands, I still have legs; I am lucky. Though my wings are broken, my heart can still fly.”They had both endured the same suffering, but their different _16_ determined the nature of their lives. Lif

19、e is _17_. How you _18_ misfortune when meeting with it is the true test of your character. If you choose only to _19_ and escape from the suffering, it will always follow you wherever you go. But if you decide to be _20_, the hardship will turn out to be a fortune on which new hopes will arise.语篇解读

20、:本文讲述了两个经历了同样磨难的人由于对其采取不同的态度,从而过着两种截然不同的生活的故事。1A.take overBdepend onClook after Dcare for解析:选B由上文可知,他在事故中失去了双臂,因此要依靠(depend on)他弟弟的手臂。2A.took BmadeCleft Dbrought解析:选C为了照顾好他,弟弟从来不单独留下他一个人。leave sb. alone“不管某人”。3A.anything BsomethingCnothing Deverything解析:选A从上下文可以看出,他除了用脚趾头写字,其他任何事情都不能做,因此用anything。4A

21、.pick up Btake upCget up Dwake up解析:选D因为是深夜,所以需要叫醒(wake up)弟弟。pick up“捡起”;take up“占据”;get up “起床”。5A.saved BaccompaniedCcarried Dfetched解析:选B根据上下文语境可知,此处表示弟弟陪他去厕所,故用accompanied。6A.tired BanxiousCquiet Dcurious解析:选A由该空后的“fell asleep”可知,弟弟太累(tired)了,睡着了。7A.When BWhileCAs DIf解析:选C随着兄弟俩一起长大,他们都有自身的问题,会经

22、常争吵。as引导时间状语从句。8A.chat BquarrelClaugh Dfight解析:选B从下文的叙述可知闹矛盾、争吵。quarrel“争吵,吵架”,符合语境。9A.lonely BseparatelyCfar Dclose解析:选B根据下文的“living his own life”可知,弟弟想和哥哥分开,过自己的生活,故用separately。10A.proud BhappyCheartbroken Dnervous解析:选C哥哥一直依赖弟弟生活,弟弟想离开了,所以他感到极为悲伤(heartbroken)。从后面的“didnt know what to do”也可得出答案。11A.

23、shouted BcriedCran Ddisappeared解析:选D从下文女孩儿的父亲出去找母亲以及母亲有精神疾病可知,母亲不见了,故用disappeared。12A.overturn BoverdoCoverreact Doveruse解析:选A从下文的火灾可知,此处表示打翻了煤油灯,故用overturn。13A.choice BhatredCwillingness Dthankfulness解析:选C根据语境可知,此处表示姐姐愿意照顾她,故用willingness。14A.trained BstudiedCplayed Ddesigned解析:选B在学校她总是努力学习(studied)

24、。15A.selfreliant BdependentCsocial Djoyless解析:选A最重要的是,她学会了自力更生。selfreliant表示“自力更生的”。16A.ideas BattitudesCopinions Dminds解析:选B不同的态度(attitudes)决定了他们不同的生活性质。17A.strange BthinkableCunpredictable Dunchangeable解析:选C根据上下文可知,此处表示生活是不可预测的,故用unpredictable。18A.say BtalkCwork Dhandle解析:选D面对不幸,如何处理(handle)是对你的性格

25、的真正考验。19A.complain BpraiseCimprove Ddecide解析:选A从下文的逃避苦难和苦难会如影随形可推知,此处应选“抱怨”,故用complain。20A.afraid BstrongCgloomy Ddangerous解析:选B但是如果你决定坚强地面对苦难,苦难会变成一笔财富,这样才会有新的希望。strong“强的,坚定的”。.短文改错Dear Mr and Mrs Johnson,Im writing to you from my home in China. I returned at home safe and sound. When I think of t

26、he wonderful two weeks I spend in Australia, I just cant help think of both of you. It was so kind for you to have provided everything to make my stay here pleasant. It was a happy and luck experience. Not only has my English improved and Ive also learned so much about your culture. And I enjoyed al

27、l the funs we shared together. Thank you very much. Ill always remember your kind as well as this trip.Ill keep touch with you and write to you later. Please take care!Yours,Li Ming答案:第二句:去掉at第三句:spendspent; thinkthinking或think前加but第四句:forof; herethere第五句:lucklucky第六句:andbut第七句:funsfun第九句:kindkindness第十句:keep后加in

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