1、Module 1 综合技能测试时间90分钟满分100分.单项填空(每题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1The construction of new buildings is necessary, but we have to _it against the losing of green areas it will lead to.AbalanceBputClay Dcatch答案：A题意：建造新楼是很必要的，但我们也要平衡一下它将带来的绿地流失问题。balance意为“使平衡”，符合题意。2The opinions about whether
2、Zheng He ever_the Taiwan Island always vary and people are unable to decide which is right.Aset feet on Bset foot inCput feet in Dput feet on答案：B题意：郑和下西洋是否到达我国的台湾岛，历来众说纷纭，莫衷一是。set foot on是固定搭配，意为“进入，到达”。on为介词，也可用in代替，后常接表示地点的名词。3Mr. Smith was_to senior manager last week, which made him very excited.
3、Aincreased BraisedCgot Dpromoted答案：D题意：史密斯先生上周被提升为高级经理，这使他很兴奋。职位得到了“提升”，所以选D。4I used to be fond_joking and lying, but I have never cheated you.Aon BtoCin Dof答案：D题意：我过去是很爱开玩笑，也很爱说谎，但我从没骗过你。be fond of是固定搭配，意为“喜欢，爱好”。5The group leader asked him to account for his_from the meeting.Alack BshortageCabsenc
4、e Dhaste答案：C题意：公司领导让他解释缺席会议的原因。absent from是固定搭配，意为“缺席，不在”，absence是其名词形式。haste“急速，急忙”；lack/shortage“不足，缺少”。6What impressed you most last year?I had the_of meeting the Queen when she visited our school.Atreaty BprivilegeCinspiration Dexploration答案：B题意：“去年给你留下印象最深的是什么事？”“我有幸在女王访问我校时见到她。”have the privil
5、ege of doing sth.属于习惯说法，意为“很荣幸地做某事”；treaty“公约，条约”；inspiration“鼓舞，启示，灵感”；exploration“勘查”。7Whenever they begin to feel_， they sing songs to _their spirits.Adepressing; keep out Bdepressed; keep awayCdepressing; keep on Ddepressed; keep up答案：D题意：每当感到沮丧时，他们就通过唱歌来保持情绪高涨。depressed指人“感到沮丧的”。而depressing则表示物
6、“令人沮丧的”，keep up“保持，维持”，keep up ones spirits“使情绪高涨”符合题意。keep out“使不进入”；keep away“远离”；keep on“继续，保持”。8Three years_a long time for him, for he is eager to go home to look after his parents.Aseems BareCseem Dis seemed答案：A题意：三年对于他来说好像太漫长了，因为他急切地要回家照顾父母。表示一段时间的 three years通常看做一个整体，谓语动词用单数形式；seem属于连系动词，不能用
7、被动语态形式。9Students must accept good psychological education by all kinds of methods to _the society.Astick to Brefer toCadapt to Dkeep to答案：C题意：学生需要通过各种途径进行良好的心理健康教育，以适应社会发展的需要。adapt to意为“适应”，符合语境；stick to“坚持”；refer to“指，谈到”；keep to“保持”。10He wasnt very strong, but nothing could_him from entering the c
8、ompetition.Aobserve BobtainCdiscourage Ddistribute答案：C题意：他并不强壮，但没什么能够动摇他参赛的决心。discourage“使气馁，使沮丧”，符合题意。observe“遵守，观察”；obtain“获得，得到”；distribute“分发，分配，分送”。11Practicing is _， but if you stick with it, some day you will become a good pianist.Thank you. Ill remember your advice.Atiresome BabnormalCisolat
9、ed Dextreme答案：A题意：“练琴是一件令人厌倦的事，但你如果坚持下去，将来会成为一名很好的钢琴家。”“谢谢，我会记住您的建议的。”由前后分句的转折关系来看，此处应该选择表示消极意义的tiresome(今人厌倦的)。abnormal“不正常的，反常的”；isolated“孤单的，孤立的”；extreme“极端的，极度的”。12Going to bed early and getting up early_his good habit, and singing and dancing_two of the things that he likes best.Ais; is Bare; i
10、sCis; are Dare; are答案：C题意：早睡早起是他的好习惯，唱歌和跳舞是他两个最大的爱好。动名词短语going to bed early and getting up early表达“早睡早起”这个概念，其谓语动词通常用单数形式；而singing and dancing由后面的two of the things可知分别表示“唱歌”和“跳舞”两件事，谓语动词应该用复数形式。13_a fire, stay low to the ground, beneath the smoke, and use the escape plan you have worked out. Get out
11、 and stay out.AIn any case of BIn case ofCIn case DIn that case答案：B题意：万一发生火灾，采用事先制定的逃生计划，低姿疏散。逃出火场后不要重返火场。in case of意为“假设，万一”。in any case“无论如何，不管怎样”；in that case“在那/这种情况下”。14Darth Vader paid a visit to his uncle to England _France the other day.Aby BwithCover Dvia答案：D题意：几天之前达斯维德经由法国到英国去探望他叔叔。介词via意为
12、“取道，经由”，符合题意。15Sorry, I cant go camping with you. I have to prepare well enough for tomorrows exam._！ We can camp together next time.ADont say so BCongratulationsCGood luck DNo problem答案：C题意：“对不起，我不能跟你一起野营了，我必须认真准备明天的考试。”“祝你好运！下一次我们再一起去。”good luck向对方表示祝愿幸运。.完形填空(每题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1635各题所给的四
13、个选项(A、B、C、D)，选出最佳选项。So far, about 27 countries have visited Antarctica for scientific research. Although the living conditions are very _16_， many scientists have to stay there for long periods of time.So, how do they _17_their lives on the ice?Well, during the summer, the temperature in Antarctica_
14、18_about minus 20. It falls to about minus 60 in winter. So, _19_there are 24 hours of sunshine, scientists must keep wearing all the correct clothes to _20_themselves from the cold. These clothes include jeans, running shoes, jackets, long underwear, boots and woolen socks.Although highly technical
15、 clothing provides much_21_against the extreme cold, scientists often need to go outside _22_there is an icy wind blowing and the temperature is minus 30. Natural protection such as facial hair can also _23_.“Thats_24_many researchers wear a_25_. It really does keep you warm.”says German explorer Ar
16、ved Fuchs.Usually, the polar researchers have _26_meals. Some _27_have feasts on holidays like Christmas and New Years Day. Vegetables are always _28_and usually finished the quickest.Life on the ice means living with other researchers in _29_living spaces. Most people sleep in dorm style rooms. Mor
17、e remote field camps use _30_tents. So, at least some researchers dont have to _31_with annoying snorers(打鼾者)But what do they do for _32_in their spare time? There are actually a lot of things they can do. They watch movies, read tons of books, listen to music, paint and ski. Some _33_researchers mi
18、ght even do some knitting(织毛衣)It is important for a _34_researcher to be in good physical condition. They can be required to climb to heights of more than 3,000 metres and the Antarctic atmosphere has less oxygen than that of any other_35_.16A.easy BgoodCsimple Dhard答案：D由前面的连词although可以看出此处为转折关系，尽管生
19、活条件很“艰苦”，但很多科学家为了研究不得不在那儿呆上很长一段时间。17A.manage BtryClead Dearn答案：Amanage表示“设法成功地干某事”。18A.rises BgetsCreaches Dincreases答案：C只有reach是及物动词，此处表示温度达到零下20度。19A.as if Bas long asCeven if Din case答案：C“即使”一天24小时阳光普照，科学家们也要穿上厚厚的衣服。20A.prevent BseparateCdefend Dprotect答案：Dprotect sb.from the cold是固定搭配，意为“保护某人不被冻
20、坏”。21A.warm BfoodCair Dprotection答案：D衣服是用来御寒保暖的。22A.though BwhenCas Dbefore答案：B当有刺骨的寒风刮起时，科学家常常需要到野外去。23A.help BdoCmind Ddepend答案：A天生的毛发也“有助于”防寒。24A.how BwhereCwhy Dwhen答案：C根据前一段最后一句话的暗示可知，这就是许多研究者留胡须的原因。25A.hat BshirtCraincoat Dbeard答案：Dwear a beard“留胡须”，与前面的facial hair相对应。26A.bad BgoodCsweet Dcomm
21、on答案：B从下文得知，极地研究者的饮食是“不错的”。27A.even BstillCever Dyet答案：Aeven用于加强语气，其他选项此处不符合语境。28A.hated BgreetedCreceived Dwelcomed答案：D根据后面分句的描述可知大家都爱吃蔬菜。welcome符合语境。29A.comfortable BbrightCtight Dbig答案：C极地科学家的生活空间不可能非常宽敞，所以选tight“(时间、空间)紧凑的”。30A.common BadvancedCsmall Dseparate答案：D根据后面so引出的结果可知，许多偏远野外宿营地使用“单独的”帐篷
22、。31A.catch up Bkeep upCmake up Dput up答案：D独居不会被鼾声打扰。put up with固定搭配，意为“忍受，忍耐”。32A.sports BfunCwork Dresearch答案：B这一段讲的是科学家们业余时间的安排，所以选B。for fun意思是“取乐”。33A.female BmaleCpolar DRussian答案：A织毛衣通常为女性所为。34A.male BfemaleCcommon Dpolar答案：D全文说的是极地科学家的生活，所以选D。35A.state BcityCcontinent Dcountry答案：C南极洲是一个洲，后面选择的
23、名词应与之相对应。.阅读理解(每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下面的文章，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。APenguins live together, but each pair has a little piece of ground of their own. When a penguin wants to walk through its neighbors ground, it must ask permission. If it does not do that, it will have to fight. Most of the time, penguins l
24、ive on the water. They eat shellfish and look after their children carefully.All penguins are good parents the male penguins are perhaps the best parents in the world. They walk in from the sea in the middle of the dark Antarctic water. They choose their wives in the dark. They can only hear themnot
25、 see them. Then the female penguins lay their eggs and go away for about two months. The males take care of the eggs. If the eggs get cold, there will be no chicks. There is no food. The snow falls heavily and the wind blows stronglysometimes at 150 kilometers an hour. The penguins do not move. When
26、 the females return from the sea, they will not remember their husbands. It does not matter. Only one thing mattersthe eggs. Male penguins never fightunless a penguin leaves a chick for a minute. They then fight because they all want it. They are strange and wonderful birds.36The underlined word“mal
27、e”in Paragraph 2 means _in Chinese.A雌性的 B雄性的C成年的 D壮实的答案：B词义猜测题。根据后文的“They choose their wives in the dark.”可以判断male的意思为“雄性的”。37The penguins choose their wives in the dark. We can infer that_.Apenguins like nights very muchBthere is no daytime in that place at allCthe weather is cloudy and rainy all t
28、he year aroundDthe sun cant shine there for nearly half a year every year答案：D推理判断题。根据常识可知此时为极夜，故到处漆黑，没有光线。38Which of the following is NOT true?AFemale penguins take care of the eggs.BFemale penguins often have their new husbands.CMale penguins use their ears to choose wives.DMale penguins dont move
29、even though the wind often blows strongly.答案：A细节理解题。由短文第二段“The males take care of the eggs.”可知是雄性而非雌性企鹅照顾这些蛋。BThe Arctic is a polar region. It surrounds the North Pole.Like Antarctica, the Arctic is a land of ice and snow. Antarctica holds the record for a low temperature reading125 degrees Fahrenhe
30、it below zero. Reading of 85 degrees below zero are common in both the Arctic and Antarctica. Winter temperatures average 30 degrees below zero in the Arctic. At the South Pole the winter average is about 73 degrees below zero.One thing alone makes it almost impossible for men to live in Antarctica
31、and in parts of the Arctic. This one thing is the low temperaturethe killing chill of far North and the polar South.To survive, men must wear the warmest possible clothing. They must build windproof shelters. They must keep heaters going at all times. Not even for a moment can they be unprotected ag
32、ainst the belowzero temperatures.Men have a way of providing for themselves. Polar explorers wrap themselves in warm coats and furs. The cold makes life difficult. But the explorers can stay alive.What about animals? Can they survive? Do we find plants? Do we find life in the Arctic or in Antarctica
33、? Yes, we do. There is life in the oceans. There is life on land.Antarctica, as we have seen, is a cold place indeed. But this has not always been the case. Expedition scientists have discovered that Antarctica has not always been a frozen continent. At one time the weather in Antarctica may have be
34、en much like our own.Explorers have discovered coal in Antarctica. This leads them to believe that Antarctica at one time was a land of swamps and forests. Heat and moisture must have kept the trees in the forests alive.39The lowest temperature that man has ever known was _in Antarctica.A125 degrees
35、 Fahrenheit below zeroB85 degrees Fahrenheit below zeroC30 degrees Fahrenheit below zeroD73 degrees Fahrenheit below zero答案：A细节理解题。由短文第二段“Antarctica holds the record for a low temperature reading125 degrees Fahrenheit below zero.”可知A为正确答案。40One reason why the Arctic and Antarctica are no mans lands
36、is that_.Athey are wasted Bthere are no life thereCthey are frozen Dthey are extremely cold答案：D推理判断题。由短文第二段可知，人们之所以不能在南北极居住是因为它们刺骨的寒冷。41Polar explorers can stay alive there because they _.Aare stronger than other peopleBhave their own way to keep warmChave no heaters and windproof sheltersDstay insi
37、de the building there答案：B推理判断题。由第五段的前两句“Men have a way of providing for themselves.Polar explorers wrap themselves in warm coats and furs.”可知。42Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?AMan can survive in polar areas as long as they can keep warm.BDespite the hostile environment, both
38、animals and plants can be found in the oceans and on land in polar areas.CAs discovered by expedition scientists, Antarctica has not always been so cold as it is today, so has the Arctic.DAt one time, the weather in Antarctica was so warm and damp that trees grew there.答案：C细节理解题。短文中倒数第二段只提到Antarctic
39、a曾经并不是一个寒冷的大陆，并没有提到the Arctic曾经的情况，所以选C。CWashingtonThe largest ozone(臭氧)hole ever observed has opened up over Antarctica, according to the scientists of the US National Aeronautics and Space Administration(NASA). They believe it is a sign that ozonedestroying gases produced years ago are just now ca
40、using the largest quantities of ozone to disappear.This years South Pole ozone hole spreads over about 28.5 million square kilometers, an area three times larger than the landmass of the United States.Pictures of the hole have been offered by NASA. The hole appears as a giant blue mass, totally cove
41、ring Antarctica and stretching to the southern tip of South America.“The last time the ozone hole was close to this size was in 1998, when it spread over about 27.2 million square kilometers，” NASA said.Paul Newman, who works with NASAs Total Ozone Mapping Spectrometer(TOMS)instrument on a NASA sate
42、llite, said ozone watchers had expected a big hole this year, but not this big. The Antarctica ozone hole, first observed in 1985, is caused by the depletion(损耗)of Earthprotecting ozone by humanmade chemicals such as chlorofluorocarbons, known as CFCs.“Even though these chemicals were not allowed to
43、 use from the beginning of 1987, they remain in the atmosphere and will continue to do so for years，” Newman said.“This years large hole may have been caused by a change in a swirling high level air current over Antarctica, which circles the area and contains the zone hole，” Newman said.43The text m
44、ainly tells us about_.Athe size of the largest ozone holeBthe discovery of the largest ozone holeCthe history of the Antarctica ozone holeDthe discovery of the Antarctica ozone hole答案：B主旨大意题。纵观全文，主要是围绕着最大的臭氧洞的发现论述的，这一点可以从短文的第一段中找到依据。44There is a giant ozone hole over Antarctica because _over there.A
45、ozone has protected the earthBhumanmade chemicals have protected ozoneChumanmade chemicals have destroyed ozoneDhumanmade chemicals have increased ozone答案：C细节理解题。由第五段中的“The Antarctica ozone hole，first observed in 1985，is caused by the depletion(损耗)of Earthprotecting ozone by humanmade chemicals.”得出答
46、案。45We can infer from the passage that_.AMeasures will be taken to protect the ozoneBMeasures have been taken to protect the ozoneCOzone watchers had expected there to be such a big holeDThe largest hole this year is caused by a change in a swirling high level air current over Antarctica答案：B推理判断题。从短
47、文倒数第二段的描述可以看出在此之前已经采取了措施来保护臭氧层不被破坏。DIf you could travel anywhere you wanted this winter, where would you go? Would you ski in mountains, visit friends or families in another state, or lie on a beach somewhere? Or would you rather take a rocket into space?The last choice might not be as far as you th
48、ink. A few companies are designing rockets, testing engines, and building electronic systems to make spaceships that would take people on the trip to the moon every day.Already, several astronauts(宇航员)have flown into space in a privatelybuilt spaceship. On Sept. 29, Mike Melvill flew Spaceship to a
49、height of 64 miles above the Earths surface.“I strongly feel that, if we are successful, our program will mark the beginning of a renaissance for the manned space flight，” Burt Rutan says. He leads the company that built Spaceship .“We need the space travel to interest our youth, to let them know th
50、at they can try their dreams, set goals and lead all of us to the future step in exploration(探险), discovery and fun，” Rutan says.“Were trying to encourage kids to get into science and technology，” Rutan says. “Theres a kid in the 9th or 10th grade now, and hes going to be the first to go to Mars. It
51、 would be really cool if he was interested by us.”“I think well see people buying tickets in the next 3 to 5 years，” Rutan says. The rides wont be cheap, however.Although you cant make it this winter, maybe you could celebrate your birthday in space. Start saving your pennies now!46The main idea of
52、the passage is most probably that_.Athere is a need to make kids become interested in traveling in space in the futureBsome companies try to make the youth interested in science and technology by space travelingCthe government doesnt give support to the space travel developed by some companiesDSpace
53、ship built by a company will be the first to go to Mars答案：B主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了一些公司致力于开发太空旅游，从而使年轻人对科技感兴趣的情况。47According to Burt Rutan, the following statements are all the reasons for building Spaceship I EXCEPT_.Aencouraging kids to get into science and technologyBmaking kids know they can try their drea
54、msCgetting kids to set goals to discover and exploreDgetting kids to be the first to go to Mars答案：D细节理解题。第六段说如果有孩子在他们的激发下能成为探索火星的第一人，那将是非常棒的一件事情，而并不是说他们建立Spaceship 的直接目的是让孩子成为探索火星的第一人。48Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?ASome companies try to develop the space tr
55、avel without the help of the government.BYou can celebrate your birthday on Mars in the future if you save pennies now.CSpaceship has already succeeded in taking some astronauts into space.DOne kid in the 9th or 10th grade at present may be the first to go to Mars.答案：B细节理解题。由第二、三段可知A项和C项正确；由倒数第三段可知D
56、项正确。根据最后一段的“maybe”一词可知，攒钱到太空过生日只是一种可能，而不是一定能做到，所以选项B不正确。49What does the underlined word“renaissance”mean?ARecovery. BReform.CAdventure. DFailure.答案：A词义猜测题。本文是从正面讲述太空科技的发展，所以首先排除选项C和D；既然Spaceship 已经成功升空，那么若该计划成功，更标志载人航天飞行开始复兴。 50Which is the best title for the passage?AReach for the SkyBSpaceship to
57、MarsCTraveling on the MoonDThe First Privatelybuilt Spaceship答案：A标题归纳题。本文主要介绍的是一些公司致力于开发太空旅游，从而使年轻人对科技感兴趣的情况。C项的范围仅仅局限于在月球上旅游，所以不正确；B项和D项仅仅是其中的一些项目，范围狭隘；只有A项能全面概括文章的内容。EMichael Joseph Jackson(born on August 29, 1958)is an American recording artist, entertainer, and businessman. In the early 1980s, h
58、e became an important figure in popular music. The popularity of his music videos, such as “Beat It”， “Billie Jean” and “Thriller”， helped bring the relatively new channel to fame. Videos such as “Black or White”and“Scream”made Jackson a famous person on MTV in the 1990s. With stage performances and
59、 music videos, Jackson popularized a number of physically complicated dance techniques, such as the robot and the moonwalk. His distinctive musical sound and sound style influenced hip hop, pop and contemporary R&B artists.Jackson has donated and raised millions of dollars for beneficial causes thro
60、ugh his foundation, charity singles and support of 39 charities. The singer has experienced health concerns since the early 1990s and conflicting reports regarding the state of his finances since the late 1990s. Jackson married twice and fathered three children.One of the few artists to have been in
61、ducted(进入)into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame twice, his other achievements include multiple Guinness World Recordsincluding one for“Most Successful Entertainer of All Time”13 Grammy Awards, 13 number one singles in his solo careermore than any other male artist in the Hot 100 eraand the sale of ove
62、r 750 million units worldwide. As one of the worlds most famous men, Jacksons highly publicized personal life, coupled with his successful career, has made him a part of popular culture for almost four decades.51What is the main idea of the passage?AThe popularity of Michael Joseph Jacksons music vi
63、deos.BThe health concerns and the finances of Michael Joseph Jackson.CMichael Joseph Jacksons successful career.DThe brief introduction of Michael Joseph Jackson.答案：D52Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?ASince the late 1990s, he has become an important figure in popul
64、ar music.BJackson made a number of physically complicated dance techniques popular.CThe singer experienced health concerns in the early 1980s.DOnly in America the sale of his works is over 750 million units.答案：B53What does the underlined word in the first paragraph mean?Aoutstanding BinterestingCple
65、asant Duseful答案：A54How many times has he been inducted into the Rock and Roll hall of Fame?AOnce. BTwice.CThree times. DFive times.答案：B55What has made him a part of popular culture for almost four decades?AAn important figure in popular music.BMillions of dollars donated and raised for beneficial ca
66、uses.CHis other achievements such as Guinness World Records.DHis highly publicized personal life and his successful career.答案：D.书面表达(满分25分)根据提示，写一篇关于南极(Antarctica)的简介。(100词左右)假如你叫刘明，是一名高三学生，学习了关于南极洲的知识后，想向二十一世纪报投稿，请根据下表内容写篇文章向该报投稿。位置地球最南端(extreme south)面积14,000,000平方公里，近于欧洲和澳大利亚面积总和气候最冷的大洲，常年冰雪覆盖，冬季
67、410月，长达7个月之久居民(inhabitants)无资源(natural resources)铁、煤等矿藏丰富动物企鹅(penguin)、鲸很著名开发包括中国在内的各国派了科学家进行研究工作提示：在包括全部信息的基础上可适当发挥，不要逐条翻译，可重新组织，用词灵活但要有把握；注意句型和上下文的连接，使文章流畅。_参考范文：Dear editor，I have learned much about the Antarctica, so Ill tell you something according to what I have learned.Antarctica is a contine
68、nt in the extreme south of the earth. It covers an area of 14 million square kilometers, which is almost as large as Europe and Australia put together. Antarctica is the coldest continent covered with ice and snow all the year round. Its wintertime is as long as seven months, from April to October.
69、Although there are no human inhabitants there, it is rich in iron, coal and other natural resources, and the animals there, such as penguins and whales are worldfamous. Scientists from different countries, including China, have started research work there.Thats all. Thank you.YoursLiu Ming版权所有：高考资源网()版权所有：高考资源网()
