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本文(2019-2020学年译林版英语选修七新素养同步练习:UNIT 2 FIT FOR LIFE SECTION Ⅳ 知能演练轻松闯关 WORD版含答案.doc)为本站会员(高****)主动上传,免费在线备课命题出卷组卷网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对上载内容本身不做任何修改或编辑。 若此文所含内容侵犯了您的版权或隐私,请立即通知免费在线备课命题出卷组卷网(发送邮件至service@ketangku.com或直接QQ联系客服),我们立即给予删除!

2019-2020学年译林版英语选修七新素养同步练习:UNIT 2 FIT FOR LIFE SECTION Ⅳ 知能演练轻松闯关 WORD版含答案.doc

1、A卷 学生用书P113(单独成册) 选词填空look; taste; turn; appear; keep; fall; feel; remain; seem1The surface of the glass _ cool and smooth.答案:feels2Suddenly he _ ill and ran a high fever.答案:fell3Mr.Jones _ headmaster last year.答案:turned4You _ tired.What has happened to you?答案:look5Several problems _ to be solved to

2、morrow.答案:remain6Does tinned meat _ delicious?答案:taste7He _ to be talking to himself.答案:appeared8He always _ silent at the meeting.答案:keeps9At first those questions _ easy, but later I found them difficult.答案:seemed10After the sports meeting, he _ very tired.答案:felt 阅读理解When you use or take personal

3、ity tests, what are the factors that lead to job success? There are several personality factors that have been correlated with success in jobs, although it has also been shown that too much of one factor can cause problems.IntelligenceA number of studies have shown that general intelligence often co

4、rrelates well with job success. Basically, it means that intelligent people are generally good at jobs. Hire bright people and they will be able to do what you ask of them.Conscientiousness(自觉)Conscientiousness has also been shown by several studies as being highly correlated with job success. Consc

5、ientious people will work hard to complete the work they have committed themselves to doing. They can also be left alone without need for constant supervision(监督)OpennessIf you are open to experience, ready to challenge yourself and learn and welcome feedback from others, then you will not only lear

6、n far more,but also be thought of as a pleasant person by others who will be more ready to work with you. Unsurprisingly, this tends to make people better at jobs.Agreeableness(随和)When paired with conscientiousness, a person who is easy to get on with becomes even more successful in many jobs. Parti

7、cularly if the work requires working with other people, a person who is disagreeable is not likely to gain good cooperation.ExtroversionIf you are outgoing and get your energy from being with other people, you will probably do better in many jobs than others, especially those that require you to wor

8、k actively with others, whether in managerial or team environments.In addition, there are other factors that have also been shown to be linked with success, although some studies have shown that these tend to be more related to some jobs than others.【解题导语】性格和事业的成功与否关系密切。本文介绍了一些易于使人工作顺利、事业成功的性格。1Acco

9、rding to the passage, the advantage of employing clever people is that _Athey can understand their tasks and do betterBthey will try their best to satisfy the bossCthey can get on well with other employeesDthey can influence other employees positivelyA解析:细节理解题。根据第二段最后两句可知,聪明的人能够(清楚地)了解自己的任务并能够做得更好。2

10、The underlined word “correlated” in the first paragraph can be replaced by “_”AcontributedBconnectedCcrowdedDcomparedB解析:词义猜测题。结合文章介绍的性格和成功之间的关系,再根据最后一段中的“be linked with”可以推断,该词意为“相互关联”。3What do agreeable people and outgoing ones have in common?AThey are willing to listen to others opinions.BThey ar

11、e ready to challenge themselves.CThey are good at working with others.DThey are active in finishing their work.C解析:推理判断题。根据倒数第三段可知,随和的人能够很好地与他人共事;根据倒数第二段可知,外向的人也能够积极地与他人合作。因此,C项正确。4What can be the best title for the passage?AFunctions of PersonalitiesBVarieties of PersonalitiesCWays of Job SuccessDP

12、ersonality and Job SuccessD解析:标题归纳题。文章首段便提出人的性格和工作的成功与否关系密切,接下来列举了几种有助于在工作方面取得成功的性格,因此D项为最佳标题。 完形填空I love the feeling of exchanging goods with my parents. When we visit them, we often end up _1_ home more things than we brought with us. After packing up at the end of our most _2_ visit, and after th

13、e last _3_ and sounding of the car horn(喇叭), I took a quick look at the back _4_ of our car. At the top of the pile, folded _5_ and smartly, were a 50yearold baby blanket, several doilies(装饰垫) _6_from generations of women in my family, and two small _7_These creative quilts, looking _8_ but quite lo

14、vingly worn, remind me of my greatgrandmothers who were always _9_ hard. I think of the pieces of cloth _10_ over the floors of their living rooms. I think of their _11_ hands and the regular pattern of _12_ from their sewing machines. I think of their laughter, their smiles and the wisdom found in

15、the corners of their eyes.I wish I could go back in time and watch them _13_ these quilts, and I cherish the quilts my greatgrandmothers _14_. I love knowing that the women who _15_ the way for my own path through life have left behind touchable expressions of themselves. _16_ I touch the worn cloth

16、 of each creation, I will always remember the women whose hands brought them into _17_. I will be ever _18_ for the strong women in my family who have lived _19_ me and with me, who have left behind unbelievable examples to _20_ and lovely quilts to pass on.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了“我”由曾祖母辈留下来的东西想到:这些东西传

17、递给我们后辈的不仅是亲情和爱,更是长辈的热爱劳动热爱生活的精神。1A.leavingBbuyingCtakingDreturningC解析:根据上文中的“I love the feeling of exchanging goods with my parents.”和下文内容可知,我们常常从父母那里收到东西带回家。此处“taking”与空后的“brought”形成对比,符合语境。leave“离开”;buy“买”;take“带走”;return“返回”。2A.officialBregularCspecialDrecentD解析:此处表示在最近的一次拜访结束时,我们打包完之后。most recen

18、t 表示“最近的”,符合语境。official“官方的”;regular“有规律的”;special“特殊的”。3A.hugsBhandshakesCnodsDgreetingsA解析:根据语境可知,我们打包完之后准备走,故此处表示在与父母拥抱过后。hug“拥抱”;handshake“握手”;nod“点头”;greeting“问候”。4A.doorBwindowCwheelDseatD解析:根据下文中的“At the top of the pile”可知,我们的车子里堆了很多要从父母那带走的物品,故应是“我”快速地朝车后座看了一眼。door“门”;window“窗户”;wheel“轮子”;se

19、at“座位”。5A.closelyBneatlyClooselyDquicklyB解析:根据空后的“and smartly”的提示可知,此处表示在那堆东西的上面,一条有50年之久的婴儿毯整洁漂亮地叠放在那儿。closely“紧密地”;neatly“整洁地”;loosely“松散地”;quickly“快速地”。6A.taken downBgiven awayCpassed downDput awayC解析:根据下文中的“remind me of my greatgrandmothers who were always _ hard”的提示可知,这些东西是从“我”曾祖母辈传下来的。take dow

20、n“记下”;give away“泄露(秘密等),赠送”;pass down“把向下传递”;put away“把收起来”。7A.quiltsBparcelsCclothsDmachinesA解析:根据下文中的“These creative quilts”的提示可知,此处说的是被子。quilt“被褥”;parcel“包裹”;cloth“布”;machine“机器”。8A.shabbyBdelicateCuglyDoldB解析:此处表示这些具有创意的被子,虽然用旧了,但看起来仍然精美。根据空后的“but”可知,空处所填词与空后“worn”表示的含义形成转折,应是表示积极含义的,故“delicate”

21、符合语境。shabby“破旧的”;delicate“精美的”;ugly“丑陋的”;old“旧的”。9A.workingBlearningCplayingDfeelingA解析:这些具有创意的被子让“我”想起了总是辛勤劳动的“我”的曾祖母们。此处work hard表示“努力工作,辛勤劳动”。10A.thrownBkeptCcoveredDspreadD解析:根据上文中的“folded _ and smartly, were a 50yearold baby blanket, several doilies(装饰垫)”的提示可知此处为“我”想起了那块铺在她们起居室地面的布。throw“扔”;kee

22、p“保存”;cover“覆盖”;spread“铺开”。11A.warmBwrinkledCsmoothDsoftB解析:根据上文中的“remind me of my greatgrandmothers who were always _ hard”可知,多年辛勤劳动的曾祖母她们的手是有皱纹的。warm“温暖的”;wrinkled“有皱纹的”;smooth“光滑的”;soft“柔软的”。12A.threadsBactionsCsoundsDpicturesC解析:根据空后的“from their sewing machines”可知此处指的是缝纫机发出的有规律的声音。thread“线”;acti

23、on“动作”;sound“声音”;picture“照片”。13A.makeBinventCcleanDcheckA解析:“我”希望能及时回到过去看她们制作这些被子。make“做”;invent“发明”;clean“清理”;check“检查”。14A.broughtBsent awayCdeliveredDleft behindD解析:根据上文中的“from generations of women in my family, and two small _”可知,“我”很珍惜曾祖母们留下来的这些被子。bring“带来”;send away“送出,派出”;deliver“递送”;leave be

24、hind“留下,遗留”。15A.pushedBfeltCpavedDchangedC解析:“我”很高兴地知道那些为“我”的人生道路创造条件的女性留下了对她们自身的动人表达。push“推”;pave“铺设”;change“改变”。16A.IfBWhenCOnceDThoughB解析:当“我”触摸她们留下来的那些物品上的破旧的布的时候,“我”总会想起正是这些女性的手让这些东西得以产生。when“当的时候”符合语境。17A.existenceBlifeCpowerDpracticeA解析:参见上题解析。bring into existence“使产生,使形成”。18A.regretfulBconvi

25、ncedCthankfulDrespectedC解析:根据下文中的“who have left behind unbelievable examples to _ and lovely quilts to pass on”可知,“我”很感激家族中那些坚强的女性。regretful“后悔的”;convinced“确信的”;thankful“感激的”;respected“受尊敬的”。19A.throughBbeforeCbyDforB解析:本文主要讲述“我”对曾祖母们的回忆,所以此处为家族中那些在“我”之前的女性,before“在之前”符合语境。20A.replaceBbuildCsetDfoll

26、owD解析:那些女性为“我”留下了学习的榜样以及那些充满爱意的被子。此处follow“以为榜样,效仿”符合语境。B卷 学生用书P115(单独成册) 阅读理解AThe Korean ethnic group is distributed mainly over the northeast of China, including Jilin Province, Liaoning Province and Heilongjiang Province. Other Korean people disseminate(散布) in some cities in other parts of China,

27、 such as the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. The Korean ethnic group of China migrated from the Korean Peninsula(半岛) in the 17th century. They have their own language and characters.Korean people develop agriculture and forestry, and they fish. They are well known for producing paddies(稻谷) and tob

28、accoes.Korean people are good at singing and dancing. The men like wrestling and playing soccer, while the women play at seesaw and have a swing.Korean people respect the elderly. Young people are not permitted to drink or smoke in front of an elderly person. They are not allowed to borrow fire from

29、 the elder when smoking, otherwise it would be regarded as a disrespectful act. When walking together, the young must follow the senior. If there is an emergency, the young needs to explain the reason to the senior. Upon meeting, the young should give way to the senior. Honorifics(敬语) are necessary

30、in the conversation between the young and the senior.There are fixed places for the chopsticks, bowls on the table. The chopsticks should be put on the right side of the diner, the rice bowl on the left, the soup on the right and the condiments(调味品) in the middle. Dog meat is forbidden during weddin

31、gs and festivals.【解题导语】文章介绍了朝鲜族的分布、物产、文化和风俗等。1What is the best title of the passage?AWhere Do Korean People DisseminateBKorean Ethnic GroupCKorean People Respect the ElderlyDKorean Peoples Table MannersB解析:标题归纳题。A项只是文章第一段的概括;C项只是第四段的概括;D项只是最后一段的概括。通读全文可知,文章介绍了朝鲜族的分布、物产、文化和风俗等,所以B项为最佳答案。2According to

32、 the passage, which of the following is TRUE about the Korean ethnic group?AThey have their own language but dont have their own characters.BKorean ethnic group of China migrated from the Korean Peninsula in the 16th century.CThey are well known for producing paddies and tobaccoes.DBoth Korean men a

33、nd women like playing soccer.C解析:推理判断题。从文章第一段最后两句可知,中国朝鲜族是在17世纪从朝鲜半岛迁徙而来,朝鲜族有自己的语言和文字,故A、B两项错误;从第三段可知,朝鲜族男子喜欢摔跤和足球,而女子则喜欢玩跷跷板和荡秋千,故D项错误。C项是第二段中的原话。3If you are a Korean young man, you _Amay borrow fire from the elder when smokingBcant walk before an elderly person even if there is an emergencyCneednt

34、 give way to him/her when you meet with an elderly person if you dont know him/herDshould use honorifics when talking to an elderly personD解析:细节理解题。从文章第四段可知,朝鲜族年轻人是不能向老年人“借火”吸烟的,排除A项;根据本段的第四、五句可知,如遇紧急情况,年轻人向老年人解释原因后是可以走在他们的前面的,排除B项;从“Upon meeting, the young should give way to the senior.”可知,年轻人给老年人让

35、路是不分认识不认识的,排除C项;从最后一句可知D项正确。4When Koreans are having a meal, the chopsticks are put close to _Athe rice bowlBthe soupCthe condimentsDthe breadB解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段可知,筷子放在吃饭者的右手边,左边放米饭,右边放汤,中间放调料,故汤应该距筷子最近。BWhere Will You Go for Spring BreakWhere are you going for Spring Break? The options are endless. Do

36、 you want to get your blood pumping from thrilling travels? Look no further! These tours and destinations will keep you on your toes all week long.Panama:This underrated destination is a littleknown secret for most tourists! Through this tour youll get to hike, snorkel(使用呼吸管潜泳) and explore all the b

37、est sights this beautiful country has offered! Eightday tours for $250/day.Canada:This diverse country is full of options. Explore the east of Canada and visit cities such as Montreal, Quebec or Toronto. If youre feeling adventurous, explore the western part of the country with a Canadian Rockies to

38、ur. During this twelveday tour you will hike a glacier to beautiful scenery and wander through postcardworthy villages. Tours to Canada for $200/day.Iceland:Check off one of the seven wonders of the world with a tour of the Northern Lights and Golden Circle. Spend seven days full of adventure like h

39、iking glaciers, snowshoeing through Thingvellir National Park, relaxing in the Geysir Hot Springs and of course experiencing the glory of the Northern Lights! Sevenday tours for $300/day.South Africa:Discover the diverse culture and wildlife that makes up South Africa. Your tour plan includes a jour

40、ney along the coast known as “Rainbow Nation”. Here you will enjoy beautiful scenery, a hunting tour through Addo Elephant National Park and the wildlife in Tsitsikamma National Park. Nineday tours for $230/day.【解题导语】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了几处可供春假旅行的地方。5What is the common characteristic of the travels mentioned

41、 in the text?AExciting.BRisky.CEducational.DEnvironmental.A解析:推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Do you want to get your blood pumping from thrilling travels? Look no further! These tours and destinations will keep you on your toes all week long.”可知,文中提到的四处旅游地可以使人热血沸腾,故它们的共同特点是都令人兴奋。故选A。6According to the text, Panama is

42、 a destination which _Ais not as famous as the other threeByou can go to for enjoying surfingCoffers an option to hike in the parkDtakes the most time of the four toursA解析:细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“This underrated destination is a littleknown secret for most tourists!”可知,比起其他三处旅游地,巴拿马没有它们出名。7Which destination

43、costs tourists the most money?APanama.BCanada.CIceland.DSouth Africa.B解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Eightday tours for $250/day.”,第三段中的“During this twelveday tour.Tours to Canada for $200/day.”,第四段中的“Sevenday tours for $300/day.”及第五段中的“Nineday tours for $230/day.”可知,到加拿大旅行花费最多。8What can be learned from the text?

44、ATourists can take a hot shower only in Iceland.BTourists can hike glaciers in both Canada and Iceland.CCanada offers a Rockies tour for tourists to explore the east.DTourists can enjoy a hunting tour through Tsitsikamma National Park.B解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中的“During this twelveday tour you will hike a glac

45、ier to beautiful scenery and wander through postcardworthy villages.”及第四段中的“Spend seven days full of adventure like hiking glaciers”可知,在加拿大和冰岛,游客可以在冰川上徒步旅行。CIve been searching for something over the past few years that will really get my adrenaline(肾上腺素) going. I thought maybe Id get it by running o

46、ff a cliff, but honestly it was boring.Would bungee jumping give me that feeling Ive been seeking? I wanted to find it out. Somewhere around day 12 of my road trip between Johannesburg and Cape Town, Callum (my road trip friend) and I naturally passed through the town where the bungee jump is locate

47、d.The bungee jump at Bloukrans Bridge is the highest commercial natural bungee jump in the world, at 216 meters of freefall. It seemed a waste of an opportunity not to give it a try.We talked about it casually in the days leading up to reaching the bridge.I said Id do it without really thinking abou

48、t it. One afternoon, as we made our way through relative nothingness on the endless road,I had time to think about it. But I quickly put it out of my mind.I had to forget about it until the moment of launching or I knew Id never jump.What really helped was the music played at the top while we each w

49、aited for our turn. The music made it feel like a party atmosphere and the employees were all so relaxed, which translated well to the rest of us. I was trying mentally to be somewhere else. Now I wont say my heart wasnt beating very strongly and quickly. However, the 100% safety record calmed me do

50、wn a bit.Off and away! The launch felt surreal. An increase of adrenaline coursed through me and quickly left as I hit the bottom, then reappeared as the elastic(橡皮带) brought me back up for another go. Then an odd peace came over the whole experience. I felt so relaxed to be down there, and the expe

51、rience was mine alone. It wasnt what I expected, but it was a welcome feeling.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者体验了在南非Bloukrans大桥的216米的蹦极跳,并跟我们分享了她的这次经历。9Why did the author want to try the bungee jump at Bloukrans Bridge?ATo compare it with running off a cliff.BTo make this trip more worthwhile.CTo have some fun wit

52、h her friend.DTo look for the excitement.D解析:细节理解题。根据第一段的“Ive been searching for something over the past few years that will really get my adrenaline(肾上腺素) going.”以及第二段的“Would bungee jumping give me that feeling Ive been seeking?I wanted to find it out.”可知,作者是想体验这种经历带给她的刺激。 10How did the author feel

53、 before the jump that afternoon?AThrilled.BNervous.CRelaxed.DDisappointed.B解析:推理判断题。根据第三段的“But I quickly put it out of my mind.I had to forget about it until the moment of launching or I knew Id never jump.”可推断,作者当时一想到要蹦极就很紧张。11Why did the author try mentally to be somewhere else?ABecause she was bo

54、red and wanted to kill time.BBecause she didnt really like that party atmosphere.CBecause she wanted to remove her fear in this way.DBecause she didnt want the employees to know her feelings.C解析:推理判断题。根据第四段的“What really helped was the music.translated well to the rest of us. ”可知,作者在排队等候时,她很紧张,她这样做是为

55、了缓解自己的紧张情绪。12What is the last paragraph mainly about?AWhat the author thought of bungee jumping.BWhat the author learned from that experience.CHow the author felt during the bungee jump.DHow a jump of adrenaline influenced the author.C解析:段落大意题。根据末段内容可知,本段主要讲述了作者在蹦极过程中的真实感受。 语法填空There is no doubt tha

56、t the earth is becoming 1._ (warm) but there is fierce debate over whether it is human 2._ (active) that has caused this global warming or whether it is just a natural phenomenon.Many scientists like Dr.Janice Foster believe that people 3._(cause) the increase in the earths temperature by the burnin

57、g of fossil fuels like coal, natural gas and oil to produce energy 4._ byproducts are called “greenhouse” gases, the most important one 5._ (be) carbon dioxide.These gases trap heat from the sun and therefore warm the earth,without which the earth would be about thirtythree degrees Celsius 6._(cool)

58、 than it is.But increased amount of carbon dioxide means that more heat energy is trapped in the atmosphere, 7._(cause) the global temperature to go 8._On 9._ other hand, scientists like George Hambley believe that any warming will be mild with few bad 10._(environment) consequences and more carbon

59、dioxide is actually a positive thing.1warmer解析:考查形容词比较级。根据常识可知此处表示地球变得更暖,因此用比较级。2activity解析:考查名词。根据前面的human可知此处用名词形式。3have caused解析:考查动词时态。根据语境可知此处表示已经完成的动作。4whose解析:考查连接词。whose引导定语从句,表示“的” 。5being解析:考查现在分词。此处为独立主格结构,one和be之间是主谓关系,因此用现在分词形式。6cooler解析:考查形容词比较级。根据后面的than可知用比较级。7causing解析:考查现在分词。此处用现在分

60、词作结果状语。8up解析:考查介词。go up上升。9the解析:考查冠词。on the other hand另一方面。10environmental解析:考查形容词。修饰名词consequences,因此用形容词形式。 书面表达假如你是你校广播站的播音员,请根据下面表格的提示,拟一份英语广播稿,通知全校师生。有关事宜如何利用网络进行学习的讲座主讲人山西大学计算机系李教授时间1月11日,星期三,下午4:30地点本校图书馆302室参加者电脑爱好者说明讲座结束,参加者可向李教授提出问题组织者校学生会注意:1.广播稿应符合英语口语的习惯,内容应包括所给提示的全部要点;2词数100左右。_One po

61、ssible version:Dear teachers and schoolmates,May I have your attention please? I have an announcement to make.In order to help us learn more about the Internet, the Students Union is going to hold a lecture.Professor Li from the Computer Department of Shanxi University will give us a talk on how to

62、learn through the Internet.The lecture will be held on Wednesday, the eleventh of January.It begins at 4:30 pm.in Room 302 of the Library Building.Any computerlover is welcome to attend the lecture.Please bring your questions in computer learning.Professor Li will spare us some time for questions.Dont forget to be on time.Thats all.Thanks for your attention.

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