1、课下天天练(三十七)阅读语言运用组合练姓名_班级_考号_时间：40分钟.阅读理解A2022湖南高三联考DuringhisfirstyearatStanford, TraceGuzmnwonapartinashortfilmacomedyaboutcollegegirlsdirectedbyanupperclassstudentengagedinthefilmandmediastudiesprogram.Attheendofa12hourdayonthesetofTheIceQueenSociety, whichwasshotoncampus, Guzmnrealizedthathecouldh
2、appilycontinueforhoursonend.“Irememberthinkingthiswasthebestthingintheworld，”hesaid.“ThenIstoppedandthought，oh, thisiswhatitfeelsliketodosomethingyoulove.ThatwasthemomentIfellinlovewithacting.”Guzmnpursuedhisnewfoundpassionintheclassroomthroughfilmstudiescourses, aswellasclassesonscreenwritingandscr
3、ipt (脚本) analysis.Hisfavoriteclasswas“WritingtheTelevisionPilot”.Todevelopcomedywritingskillsoutsidetheclassroom, GuzmnjoinedtheRobberBarons, andthestudentssketchedacomedygroupthatperformedintheGeologyCornerAuditorium.Asajunior, GuzmnspentthewinterquarterstudyinginMadridwithfellowStanfordstudentsthr
4、oughtheBingOverseasStudiesProgram.Guzmn, whowasplanningtomovetoLosAngelestomakeacareerinacting, saidhewouldmissthestimulatingconversationsandintellectualenthusiasmofStanford.Buthewasreadyforthenextstageofhislifeandtheopportunitytousehisartforgood.“ImaStanfordstudentandImightshoottoohighsometimes，”he
5、said.“Obviously, itsaclich(陈词滥调) tosayIwanttomakeachangeintheworld.ButthatsbeautifulthingsomethingalotofStanfordstudentswanttodo.AndIthinkthatsawesome.”1WhatinspiredGuzmntostudyacting?AHisloveofwatchingfilms.BHisactingexperience.CThefilmandmediastudiesprogram.DEncouragementofcollegegirls.2WhydidGuzm
6、njointheRobberBarons?ATomakeafilm.BTolearnscriptanalysis.CToworkasacomedian.DToimprovehiswritingskills.3WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?AGuzmnsplan.BGuzmnseffort.CGuzmnshobbies.DGuzmnsachievement.4WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesGuzmn?AReliable.BIndependent.CAmbitious.DMature.B2022南通高三调研Anafternoonnap (
7、午睡) isoneofthejoysoflife, althoughtoomuchnappingcouldsignalallisnotwell.Insomecultures, peoplewillhaveadailynapthisisfine.Thewarningcomeswhenpeoplestartsleepingduringthedaytime, whentheydidnotsleepbefore.ThereiscertainlyagoodreasontobelievethatdaytimesleepinessasintheAlzheimersdiseasestudycanbeamark
8、erofanunderlyingcondition.Formostpeople, nappingduringthedayismainlyasignthatyouarenotgettingenoughsleepatnight, saysDr.NeilStanley, asleepexpert.“Ifyoufeelsleepyduringtheday, youshouldthinkabouttakinganap.Thatiswhatthebodyneedsitdoesntneedtobekeptawakewithcaffeine.Itneedssleep.”Thefeelingweshouldno
9、ticeis“sleepiness” , hesays.“Itsnottiredness, whichcouldbemorepsychologicalandlinkedtostress.”Sohowdoyounapwell? Thekeything, saysStanley, ishowlongyournaplasts.Chooseeithera20or90minutenap.“Whenyoufallasleep, youllquicklygothroughthelighterstagesofsleepintoyourfirstperiodofdeepsleep.Youdontwanttowa
10、keupbecausethatswhenyouwakeandfeelworsethanyoudidbefore.”Nappingfor20minutesmeansyouwillwakeupbeforeyougointodeepsleep; nappingfor90minutesmeansyoullcompleteasleepcycle.Onceyoufactorinthetimeittakestofallasleep“Somepeoplearebetteratnappingthanothersbut，”saysStanley, “ahealthyadultwillfallasleepinbet
11、ween5and12minutes.”youcansetanalarm, allowinga30to40minuteperiodforashortnap, anduptotwohoursforalongerone.Agoodtimetonapisduringthebodysnaturaldipintheafternoon, between2pmand4pm.“Youdontreallywanttobenappingmuchpastthatbecausethenyouaregoingtobeeatingintoyournighttimesleep，”Stanleysays.Thepoint, h
12、estresses, istogetgoodnighttimesleep, whichwouldensureyouprobablydontneedtonapatall.5Whatdoesanafternoonnapindicateformostpeople?ACaffeineaddiction.BPsychologicalstress.CInsufficientnightsleep.DPotentialphysicalillness.6Whatisthekeytoagoodnap?ADuration.BSurroundings.CHealth.DStages.7Whatdoestheunder
13、linedword“that”inthelastparagraphreferto?AA30to40minuteperiod.BBetween2pmand4pm.CBetween5and12minutes.DA20to90minuteperiod.8Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?AWhytophaseanapBWhentotakeagoodnapCWhattolearnfromanapDHowtohaveasuccessfulnap.七选五2022重庆市第二次调研HavingNoSenseofHumorAsenseofhumoris
14、aqualitythatisusuallyconsideredvaluableinasocialcontext.Ifyouareworriedthatyoumaynothaveit, dontpanicjustyet. 1.Ifyoufindyouarenaturallyunfunny, dontworry! Workinsteadonacceptingtheuniquepersonyouareandshowcasingyourothertalents.Rememberthateveryoneisdifferent.Youmightsometimesfeellikeyouaretheonlyo
15、newhoisntwittyorfunny, butremindyourselfthateveryoneisdifferent, withdifferentstrengthsandweaknesses. 2，andnotallofthemhaveasenseofhumor.Practiceselfacceptance.3，ortheremaybeotherreasons.Havingnosenseofhumordoesntmakeyouabadpersonormeantheressomethingwrongwithyou.4.Determinewhatyouaregoodatandwhatbr
16、ingsoutyourpersonality.Thinkaboutyourmostjoyfulactivitiesasachild, orwhatyouweredoingthelasttimeyoulosttrackoftime.Youmayhaveahiddengiftthathasntbeendiscoveredyet.Thoughitmayseemthatthedominantculturelikesandacceptshumor, itstotallyokaythatsomepeopledonthaveasenseofhumor. 5.Whilefunnypeopleserveagre
17、atpurpose, sodoseriouspeople.ADiscoveryourtalentsBDevelopyourpersonalityCEveryonehashisroletoplayDAcceptyourflawsandletthemgoEThereareoversevenbillionpeopleintheworldFFirst, determinewhereyoursenseofhumorliesGYourculturecanhaveaneffectonyoursenseofhumor.完形填空2022潍坊市一模TrentJohnsonjustcelebratedhisgrad
18、uationfrommedicalschoolinOhiowithaceremonyathisparentshomeinFlorida.He 1 acoupleweeksbeforehisactualceremonythatthecollegewascancelingitonaccountofthedeadlycoronavirus.Hewasabsolutely 2.Hisfriends 3 himtocreateawebsitesothatallofhisfamilyflyingintoColumbusoriginallystillcouldcelebrate 4.Theymadethel
19、ivingroomlookasspecialaspossiblegiventhe 5 oftheceremony.Theresnothingthatcouldhavesubstitutedthatspecial 6.Histwitterwherethevideoimmediatelywent 7 hasalmosthalfamillionviews.Hewasonthenewsandwas 8 intheNewYorkTimes.“IrememberseeingmyfaceinthenewspaperandthinkingwowInotonlybecameadoctor, butImotiva
20、tedpeopleallovertheworldto 9 theirdreams.Thatwastrulya (n) 10 moment.”Johnsonwasbroughtupinanunderdevelopedareawherepeoplewouldhave 11 socioeconomicclassanditwasthetypeofthecommunitythathewantedto 12.Nowasa 13 atJohnsHopkinsHospitalinBaltimore, he 14 hasanopportunitytodothat.AsJohnsonsettlesintohisn
21、ewsurroundings, hewillcontinuetospreadhismessageofhopeand 15.1A.recognizedBlearnedCanticipatedDrecalled2A.sorrowfulBpitifulCawkwardDguilty3A.permittedBbeggedCappointedDhelped4A.consistentlyBvirtuallyCcasuallyDformally5A.standardBoriginCpopularityDatmosphere6A.memoryBoptionCmomentDdesign7A.viralBmadC
22、wildDblank8A.evaluatedBfeaturedCengagedDpromoted9A.changeBstartCsacrificeDfollow10A.scaryBawfulCincredibleDspecific11A.lowBpowerfulCrareDnoble12A.healBescapeCreformDserve13A.pioneerBchemistCphysicianDprofessor14A.seldomBjustCstillDyet15A.admirationBinnovationCcooperationDinspiration.语法填空2022广东六校联考Te
23、ncentsWeChatintroducednewemojistoits1._ (exist) emojisetonWednesday.2._newemojisincludeafacewithrollingeyes, a“letmesee”face, 3._thatissighing, acrackedsmilingfaceandsoon.The“letmesee”emoji, 4._featuresafacewithapeekingeye, hasbecomeahottopicamongnetusers5._itresemblesPrinceYongqiinthehitTVdramaPrin
24、cessHuanzhu.ThetopfivemostpopularemojisusedbyWeChatusersin20196._ (be) “facepalm, grin, chuckle, thumbupandrose”，accordingtoareportreleasedbyTencentsWeChatinJanuary.Forusersborninthe2000s, theirfavoriteWeChatemojiwouldprobablybethewidelyused“facepalm”.Mostpost90sWeChatusersarelate7._ (rise) compared
25、withothergroups, andtheemoji“facewithtearsofjoy”rulestheironlinesociallife.Forusersborninthe1980s, theirreadingtaste8._ (change) littleoverthelastthreeyears, astheystillsticktonewsonnationalaffairs.Anda“toothygrin”istheiremojioftheyear.WeChatusersborninthe1970sarean9._ (optimism) group, wholiketouse
26、the“smilingfacewithahand10._amouth”emojiandarekeenonbrowsingWeChatMoments.课下天天练(三十七)阅读语言运用组合练.阅读理解A语篇类型：记叙文主题语境：人与自我个人经历追逐梦想的Guzmn【语篇解读】Guzmn是斯坦福大学的一名学生，一次表演的经历让他爱上了表演，并决定努力提升自己的表演能力，他还憧憬通过自己的专业去改变世界。1答案与解析：B考查理解具体信息的能力。根据第二段中的“oh，thisiswhatitfeelsliketodosomethingyoulove.ThatwasthemomentIfellin1ove
27、withacting”可知，Guzmn的表演经历鼓励他走上了学习表演的道路，故B项正确。2答案与解析：D考查理解具体信息的能力。根据第三段中的“Todevelopcomedywritingskillsoutsidetheclassroom，GuzmnjoinedtheRobberBarons”可知，Guzmn加入RobberBarons是为了提升自己的写作技巧，故D项正确。3答案与解析：A考查理解段落主旨要义的能力。根据第四段中的“whowasplanningtomovetoLosAngeles.hewould.hisartforgood”可知，本段主要讲到了Guzmn接下来的打算，故A项正确
28、。4答案与解析：C考查推断的能力。根据文章内容和最后一段中的“Obviously，itsaclich(陈词滥调)tosay.thatsawesome”可知，Guzmn是一个有志向的人，故C项正确。B语篇类型：说明文主题语境：人与自我健康的生活方式打盹【语篇解读】本篇谈论的是与打盹相关的问题，涉及白天打盹与健康的关系、打盹的时间及时长等问题。5答案与解析：C考查理解具体信息的能力。根据第二段中的“Formostpeople，nappingduringthedayismainlyasignthatyouarenotgettingenoughsleepatnight”可知，对于大部分人来说，白天打盹
29、主要是晚上睡眠不足引起的，故答案为C。6答案与解析：A考查理解具体信息的能力。根据第三段中的“Thekeything，saysStanley，ishowlongyournaplasts”可知，一个好的打盹的关键是睡眠的持续时间，故选A。7答案与解析：B考查理解词汇的能力。根据语境可知此处that指的是时间，而且指的是刚刚提到的时间，结合上文中的“Agoodtimetonapisduringthebodysnaturaldipintheafternoon，between2pmand4pm”可知，此处that指的是下午两点到四点之间的时间，故答案为B。8答案与解析：D考查理解文章主旨要义的能力。结
30、合全文内容可知，本篇所谈论的是与打盹相关的问题，涉及白天打盹与健康的关系、打盹时间及时长等问题，主要想讲述怎样才能好好打盹，因此D项较好地概括了全文内容，故答案为D。.七选五语篇类型：说明文主题语境：人与自我认识自我如何应对幽默感缺失【语篇解读】不是每个人都有幽默感，本篇主要告诉我们如何应对没有幽默感的自己。1答案与解析：F考查上下文衔接。空前提到如果你担心你可能没有幽默感，先别慌，空后提到了你发现自己天生没有幽默感，由此可知空处应该会提及确定自己的幽默感，故F项“首先，确定你的幽默感在哪”符合语境。2答案与解析：E考查上下文衔接。根据下文“andnotallofthemhaveasenseo
31、fhumor”可知，空处应该提到世界上人很多，故E项“世界上有70多亿人”符合语境。3答案与解析：G考查上下文衔接。根据下文“ortheremaybeotherreasons”可以推出空处应说明影响幽默感的原因，因此G项“你的文化可能会影响你的幽默感”符合语境。4答案与解析：A考查段落主旨句。根据文章结构可知，空处为段落主旨句。根据下文“Determinewhatyouaregoodatandwhatbringsoutyourpersonality”“Youmayhaveahiddengiftthathasntbeendiscoveredyet”可以归纳出本段主要是建议发现你的天赋。故A项符合
32、语境。5答案与解析：C考查上下文衔接。根据下文“Whilefunnypeopleserveagreatpurpose，sodoseriouspeople”可知，此处应是每个人都有自己的角色，故C项符合语境。.完形填空语篇类型：记叙文主题语境：人与自我认识自我勇敢追求梦想【语篇解读】文章主要讲述了Johnson的毕业典礼因新冠病毒的影响而取消了，后来他的朋友们帮助他创建了一个网站以便在线庆祝他的毕业典礼，纽约时报也对他进行了特别报道，此举激励了全世界的人们去勇敢追求他们的梦想。1答案与解析：B考查动词辨析。根据下文中的“beforehisactualceremonythatthecollegew
33、ascancelingitonaccountofthedeadlycoronavirus”可知，Johnson在毕业典礼前几周得知学院因为冠状病毒取消了典礼。learn意为“得知”，符合语境。故选B。2答案与解析：A考查形容词辨析。根据上文“He_1_acoupleweeksbeforehisactualceremonythatthecollegewascancelingitonaccountofthedeadlycoronavirus.”可知，在得知毕业典礼被取消后，Johnson感到非常伤心。sorrowful意为“伤心的”，符合语境。故选A。3答案与解析：D考查动词辨析。根据下文“The
34、ymadethelivingroomlookasspecialaspossiblegiventhe_5_oftheceremony.”可知，Johnson的朋友们帮助他创建了一个网站。help意为“帮助”，符合语境。故选D。4答案与解析：B考查副词辨析。根据上下文语境可知，Johnson的朋友们帮助他创建了一个网站，以至于他原本打算飞往哥伦布的家人们仍然可以进行线上庆祝。virtually意为“虚拟”，符合语境。故选B。5答案与解析：D考查名词辨析。根据语境可知，Johnson的朋友们把客厅尽可能布置得有毕业典礼的氛围。atmosphere意为“气氛”，符合语境。故选D。6答案与解析：C考查名
35、词辨析。根据下文“Thatwastrulya(n)_10_moment.”可知，没有什么可以替代那个特殊的时刻。moment意为“时刻”，符合语境。故选C。7答案与解析：A考查形容词辨析。根据下文中的“hasalmosthalfamillionviews”可知，这段视频在推特上迅速走红，有近50万的浏览量。goviral意为“疯狂传播”，符合语境。故选A。8答案与解析：B考查动词辨析。根据下文中的“Irememberseeingmyfaceinthenewspaper”可知，Johnson上了新闻，而且纽约时报也对他进行了特别报道。feature意为“(报章、电视等的)特写”，符合语境。故选B
36、。9答案与解析：D考查动词辨析。根据语境可知，此处表示Johnson想到自己不仅成为了一名医生，还激励了全世界的人们去勇敢追逐他们的梦想。follow意为“追逐”，符合语境。故选D。10答案与解析：C考查形容词辨析。根据上文“Hewasonthenewsandwas_8_intheNewYorkTimes.”可知，那真是一个不可思议的时刻。incredible意为“不可思议的，难以置信的”，符合语境。故选C。11答案与解析：A考查形容词辨析。根据上文中的“Johnsonwasbroughtupinanunderdevelopedarea”可知，Johnson生长在不发达地区，那里的人们经济落后
37、。low意为“低下的，低等的”，符合语境。故选A。12答案与解析：D考查动词辨析。根据下文“Nowasa_13_atJohnsHopkinsHospitalinBaltimore，he_14_hasanopportunitytodothat.”可知，Johnson生长在不发达地区，那里的人们经济落后，而这正是他想要服务的社区类型。serve意为“服务”，符合语境。故选D。13答案与解析：C考查名词辨析。根据上文中的“Inotonlybecameadoctor”及下文中的“atJohnsHopkinsHospitalinBaltimore”及语境可知，Johnson现在是一名内科医生了。phys
38、ician意为“内科医生”，符合语境，故选C。14答案与解析：B考查副词辨析。根据语境可知，现在，Johnson作为一名内科医生，他正好有机会这样做。just意为“恰好”，符合语境。故选B。15答案与解析：D考查名词辨析。根据上文“IrememberseeingmyfaceinthenewspaperandthinkingwowInotonlybecameadoctor，butImotivatedpeopleallovertheworldto_9_theirdreams.”可知，当Johnson适应了新环境后，他将继续传播关于希望和鼓舞的信息。inspiration意为“鼓舞”，符合语境，故选
39、D。.语法填空语篇类型：说明文主题语境：人与社会社会生活微信表情符号【语篇解读】文章主要介绍了微信新增的表情符号、2019年最受欢迎的五个微信表情符号及不同年龄人群爱用的微信表情符号。1答案与解析：existing考查形容词。分析句子结构可知，此空作定语，修饰名词词组emojiset，表示“它现有的一套表情符号”，故用形容词existing“现有的”。2答案与解析：The考查冠词。根据语境可知，此处特指上文中出现的newemojis，因此用定冠词The。3答案与解析：one考查代词。分析句子结构并根据该句中的“aface”“a.face”和语境可知，此处表示“一张正在叹气的脸”，故用不定代词o
40、ne指代aface。4答案与解析：which考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，此处为关系代词，指代空前的The“letmesee”emoji，表示物，引导非限制性定语从句，故用which。5答案与解析：because/as考查连词。根据语境可知，空处前后是因果关系，前果后因，表示这个表情符号之所以在网民中成为一个热门话题，是因为它与风靡一时的电视剧还珠格格中五阿哥的表情相似，故填because/as，表示“因为”。6答案与解析：were考查时态和主谓一致。分析句子结构可知，此句主语为Thetopfivemostpopularemojis，为复数形式，谓语动词应用复数形式；又时间状语为in2019
41、，此处应该使用一般过去时。7答案与解析：risers考查名词。此处表示大多数90后微信用户是晚起床的人，又句子主语为Mostpost90sWeChatusers，表复数概念，故此处应该为名词的复数形式risers，表示“起床的人”。8答案与解析：haschanged考查时态和主谓一致。分析句子结构可知，空处作主句的谓语，句中的时间状语为overthelastthreeyears，此处应该用现在完成时，且主语为theirreadingtaste，谓语应用单数形式，故填haschanged。9答案与解析：optimistic考查形容词。分析句子结构可知，此处应为形容词，修饰名词group。10答案与解析：over考查介词。根据语境可知，此处表示“用手捂住嘴的笑脸”表情符号，故填over“(部分或全部覆盖)在上面”。
