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2021-2022学年新教材高中英语 课时分层作业3 UNIT 1 Back to school 表达作文巧升格(含解析)译林版必修第一册.doc

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1、课时分层作业(三).阅读理解ADo other countries students also have so much homework?What do they usually do in their free time?You may feel curious about them.On April 8,a report came out on the lives of high school students in China,Japan,South Korea and the US.It surveyed around 6,200 students from the four cou

2、ntries.You will find the answers to many of your questions in this report.Who studies hardest?Chinese students spend the most time studying.Nearly half of Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework every day.Thats much more than the students of the US (26.4%),Japan (8.2%) and South

3、 Korea (5.2%)Who sleeps most often in class?Japanese students fall asleep in class most often.About 45% of them said they soon doze off in class.In South Korea,its 32%;in the US,21%;and 5% in China.South Korean students dont like taking notes.About 70% said they write down what the teacher says in c

4、lass,many fewer than in Japan (93%),China (90%) and the US (89%)Who is the most distracted(走神)?American students are the most active in class,but also the most distracted:64.2% said they chat with friends in class;46.9% said they eat snacks in class;and 38.9% said they send emails or read unrelated

5、books in class.What do they do after school?In their spare time,most Chinese students study or surf the Internet.Most American students hang out with their friends.Most Japanese students do physical exercise.Most Korean students watch TV.【语篇解读】本文介绍了中国、日本、韩国和美国这四个国家的高中生的学习生活状况。1The report is about At

6、he countriesBthe subjectsCthe students livesDthe high schoolsC细节理解题。根据第二段中的第一句“On April 8,a report came out on the lives of high school students in China,Japan,South Korea and the US.”可知,这是一篇关于四个国家学生生活的报告。故选C项。2Which country isnt mentioned in the report?AThe US.BSouth Korea.CJapan.DIndia.D细节理解题。根据第二

7、段中的第一句“On April 8,a report came out on the lives of high school students in China,Japan,South Korea and the US.”可知,没有提到印度。故选D项。3 of the Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework.A26.4%B8.2%C5.2%D48.6%D细节理解题。根据第三段中的第二句“Nearly half of Chinese students spend more than two hours on th

8、eir homework every day.”可知,近一半的中国学生每天花两个多小时做作业,故选D项。4The underlined phrase “doze off” in Paragraph 4 means “ ”Abe half asleepBget upCeat snacksDsend emailsA细节理解题。根据第四段中的第一、二句“Japanese students fall asleep in class most often.About 45% of them said they soon doze off in class.”可知,日本学生经常在课堂上睡觉,大约有45%的

9、学生说他们在课堂上打瞌睡。故选A项。BCheating(作弊) can happen in a lot of different ways.When people cheat,its not fair to other people,like the kids who studied for the test or who the true winners of a game were.Many people like the action of cheating.In their opinion,it makes difficult things seem easy,like getting

10、 all the right answers on the test.But it doesnt solve the problem of not knowing the material and it wont help on the next testunless the person cheats again.Some people lose respect for cheaters and think less of them.The cheaters themselves may feel bad because they know they shouldnt get that go

11、od grade.And,if they get caught cheating,they will be in trouble at school,and maybe at home,too.Some kids cheat because theyre busy or lazy and they want to get good grades without spending the time studying.Other kids might feel like they cant pass the test without cheating.Even when there seems t

12、o be a “good reason” for cheating,cheating isnt a good idea.If you were sick or upset about something the night before the day and couldnt study,it would be better to talk with the teacher about this.And if you dont have enough time to study for a test because of swim practice,you need to talk with

13、your parents about how to balance swimming and school.A kid who thinks cheating is the only way to pass a test needs to talk with the teacher and his or her parents so they can find some solutions together.Talking about these problems and working them out will feel better than cheating.【语篇解读】本文主要讲述的

14、是校园里存在的欺骗和作弊的现象,分析了原因并阐明了可能产生的结果。5The author thinks that when kids cheat in class, Ait is unfair to other peopleBit does harm to their healthCteachers should punish themDteachers shouldnt stop them at onceA细节理解题。根据第一段的第二句可知,人们在作弊时,对别人是不公平的。故答案为A。6Many people like cheating because they think Athe mat

15、erial in the test is very difficultBthey want to do better than the othersCcheating can make hard things seem very easyDthey have little time to study their lessonsC细节理解题。根据第二段的第一、二句可知,很多人喜欢作弊的原因是他们认为作弊可以让困难的事情变得简单。故答案为C。7We can learn from the passage that Acheaters are often highly thought ofBpeopl

16、e show no respect for those who cheatCparents whose kids cheat are often in troubleDkids cheat in the test because of swim practiceB细节理解题。根据第三段的第一句可知,那些作弊的人会失去人们对他的尊重。故答案为B。.读后续写阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Tyra Winters was a high school student in Texas.One day,she was marching towards her h

17、ome after the school day.As she slowly made her way down the street,the 17yearold was enthusiastically planning the coming weekend party with her best friends,thinking of all the music,laughter,and excitement.All of a sudden,a horrific scream was heard in the street.Turning back,Winters saw a boy ab

18、out two years old lying on the sidewalk.And his wild mother was begging for help.“Someone help me,someone help me”The little boy,Clarke Hornback,as his mother told,had been sucking on a piece of candy when it slid down the back of his mouth.It was stuck in his throat and blocked his windpipe (气管)Cla

19、rkes face was bright red.“There was no coughing;there was no breathing!” Clarkes mother,Nicole Hornback cried in great panic.The crowds soon gathered around the poor boy and the mother.The boy was just gasping (喘气) for air.No one seemed to know how to help.Except for Winters,who had always had dream

20、s of becoming a surgeon for children! She had learned the firstaid knowledge for treating choking.It was time for her to save the boys life.Knowing that the clock was ticking,she ran to the child.注意:1.续写短文的词数应为150左右;2请按如下格式作答。By the time Winters got to Clarke,the boys face had tuned purple. It all h

21、appened so fast that Nicole even had no time to thank the girl. 【参考范文】By the time Winters got to Clarke,the boys face had tuned purple. “I got him!” she yelled to Nicole as she grabbed the boy from her.“I tilted him and gave a good three back thrusts,” she told the local CBS station.Soon,the boy cou

22、ghed up the piece of candy,gasped,and began breathing again.Without another word,Winters handed Clarke back to his mother and ran back to her friends before they left her behind.It all happened so fast that Nicole even had no time to thank the girl.Winterss heroic actions left Nicole speechless.“I dont really have any words,” she said.“The words that you would say to anyone who does something for you is thank you. But that doesnt seem good enough.” Finally,with the help of the online media,they found the warmhearted girl,Winters and Nicole thanked her in person.

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