1、课时训练(二十一)Units 1314(九全)(限时:30分钟).单项填空1.If people trees, pandas nowhere to live.A.cut down; have B.will cut down; will haveC.will cut down; haveD.cut down; will have 2.2019重庆ATheir plants dont grow very well, but look really good. A.weB.ourC.oursD.ourselves3.2018本溪We should always the people who have
2、 helped us.A.be hard onB.be thirsty forC.be afraid ofD.be thankful to4.Mr. Hand is a foreign teacher. So far, he in Beijing for six years. A.was teachingB.has taughtC.will teachD.taught5.What should we do for the disabled children in the Childrens Home?Youre supposed to a study group to help them.A.
3、take upB.fix upC.set upD.stay up6.Do you think that paper is made wood?Yes, I do. And you can see that books are made paper.A.from; fromB.from; ofC.of; fromD.of; of 7.2019山西After the big exams, we can finally have good relaxation. How I a chance to have a trip! I cant wait.A.am worried aboutB.am thi
4、rsty forC.am good at8.2018河池 Could I go swimming with my friend, Dad?No, its very dangerous for you kids swimming without adults.A.goB.goingC.to goD.went9.I think cities will be crowded because there will be a lot people in the future. A.moreB.fewerC.lessD.many10.Shall we make a cake by ourselves in
5、stead of buying one?.A.Thats a good idea B.Dont worry C.Never mindD.The same to you.2019安顺完形填空I wrote my first note to my mother and it said, “Hi, Mom! Have a nice day! 11, Marie!” I was twelve when I wrote it, and I 12 the note into her change purse(零钱包). My mother worked13 a cleaner in a clothing
6、factory. I knew that when she bought meals in the dining hall, she had to 14 change in her purse. I didnt know that she always kept that note, and carried15 with her.After that, I16 folded the small piece of paper into my mothers change purse; she and I left each other secret notes. My mother usuall
7、y hid her notes in the fridge, under a lamp 17 beside the TV set. I even found one hidden in my shoe. Gradually, I understood 18 notes became the records of our days, ideas and wishes. But to my mother and me, they were a life-long communication with each other that 19 else shared.On October 20, 201
8、8, my mother 20 after an illness. I stood near her bed, holding her hand. I didnt cry on that day when my mom passed away(去世). A week 21, I even didnt cry. I was so thankful 22 she no longer had aches and pains.Recently, I 23 a note that my mom left me. It was hidden in the pages of my favorite chil
9、dhood book for years. It 24, “Dear Marie, I love you always. Miss you a lot. Dont forget me. Be 25! Love, Mom.” That day, I cried.()11.A.RespectB.LoveC.KindnessD.Friendship()12.A.threwB.carriedC.foldedD.pushed()13.A.onB.forC.outD.as()14.A.look atB.look forC.look afterD.look up()15.A.themB.thatC.it D
10、.one()16.A.carefullyB.carelesslyC.suddenlyD.angrily()17.A.stillB.butC.orD.yet()18.A.theirB.myC.herD.our()19.A.anybodyB.nobodyC.somebodyD.everybody()20.A.livedB.criedC.leftD.died()21.A.lateB.laterC.latestD.lately()22.A.whenB.thatC.becauseD.although()23.A.foundB.lostC.wroteD.hid()24.A.readsB.readC.rea
11、dingD.has read()25.A.excitedB.perfectC.happyD.sad.2019黄石阅读理解Im sure you all know how important recycling is. Recycling is when you take old things and turn them into new things. It sounds like magic. But its actually very scientific.MaterialsThe first thing you have to do is to collect items that ca
12、n be recycled. Only certain materials can be recycled. These include things made out of paper, metal, glass and plastic.Daily thingsCan you think of everyday items made of these materials? Soda cans are a good example. They are made out of metal. Magazines and newspapers are made out of paper. So ar
13、e cereal boxes. Some bottles of juice are made out of glass. Bags and yogurt containers are made out of plastic. There are many things that can be recycled.LoopThese things are usually stamped with the recycling loop. It has 3 arrows that go in a triangular(三角形的) circle. This shows that cycle(循环) co
14、ntinues. Items are thrown away but continue their lives as something else.ProcessLets go back to the process of recycling. The items are put in a recycling bin. A truck carries the items to a recycling plant. The materials are separated and squashed(被压扁成) into square cubes. Companies buy and turn th
15、em into new products.26.What is “recycling” according to the passage?()A.Its a magic performance.B.Its a way of burning old things.C.Its a way to make old things useful.D.Its a scientific research.27.Which material is not mentioned in the passage?()A.Rubber.B.Metal.C.Glass.D.Plastic.28.You can put y
16、our old things into a recycling bin except.()A.soda cansB.magazinesC.cereal boxesD.all bottles29.The “3 arrows” show that the items.()A.have some valuable stampsB.are in a triangle circleC.are recycled and reusedD.are thrown away30.The passage is mainly about .()A.recyclable materialsB.recyclable da
17、ily thingsC.the recycling processD.recycling in a scientific way.阅读填词请阅读下面短文,根据其内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。without however easy enter they name see overcome success muchHave you been working hard to get your dream to come true?Have you ever experienced failure?What would you do if you failed?Many people may
18、 choose to give up, like a middle school student 31. Zhang Ming did first.Last year, Zhang Ming didnt pass the end-of-year exams.He began hating studying.He was so disappointed that he played computer games all day.His parents were angry with him.They took him 32. a psychologist(心理学家) many times.The
19、 psychologist and the teachers gave him a lot of suggestions to help him 33.himself.With the help of his parents,the teachers and the kind people around him, he got much 34. progress than before. He changed and became a good student.He 35. a key senior middle school at last.36., the best way to succ
20、ess is to keep your direction and keep on your goal.On your way to have a 37. life, you must keep your direction.It is just like a lamp, guiding you in darkness and helping overcome difficulties on your way.Otherwise,you will 38. get lost.Direction means objective(目标, 任务).You can get nowhere 39. an
21、objective in life.You can try to write your objectives on paper and make some plans to achieve 40.In this way,you will know how to arrange your time and spend your time properly.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。41.His experience in that foreign company is one of the greatest (advantage) over others.42.There is a (wo
22、od) table in the middle of the room.43.There used to be many (fisherman) in the village.44.I didnt buy the car because it (cost) too much.45.We cant afford (wait) any longer to take action.46.If something can (recycle), it means you can collect and use it again.47.I should be (thank) to my English t
23、eacher because she often encourages me to keep on working hard.48.I remember (tell) you what I am going to do after graduation.Sorry, I forgot it.49.Its (harm) to the environment to use plastic bags.50.My classmate Bill is so helpful and (care) that all of us like him.根据汉语意思完成句子。51.无论我什么时候遇到困难,我总是尽力
24、保持冷静。I meet problems, I always try to .52.在老师的帮助下,他更擅长说英语了。his teachers help, he has become much at English.53.你们应该为你们自己的决定和行为负责。You should your own decisions and actions.54.请记住,面对困难时要尽力保持镇静。Remember to stay calm problems.55.他连续几次摔倒,但没伤着自己。He fell down , but he didnt hurt himself.【参考答案】.1.Dif引导的条件状语
25、从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时。故选D。2.C考查代词辨析。we我们;our我们的,形容词性物主代词;ours我们的,名词性物主代词;ourselves我们自己。此处代词指代“我们的植物”,因此用名词性物主代词作主语。故选C。3.D4.B根据时间状语“So far”可知,此处要用现在完成时态。故选B。5.Ctake up开始从事;fix up修理;set up建立;stay up熬夜。答语句意:你们应该成立一个学习小组去帮助他们。根据句意可知选C。6.Bbe made from和be made of均表示“由制成”,前者看不出原材料,后者能够看出原材料。根据句意可知选B。7.B考查形容词短
26、语辨析。句意:“大考之后我们终于可以好好放松一下了。”“我多么渴望有机会去旅游啊!我已经迫不及待了。”be worried about担心;be thirsty for 渴望;be good at擅长。根据答语的最后“迫不及待”可知“我渴望有机会旅游”。故选B。8.C9.A10.A.主旨大意本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了妈妈和女儿之间的特殊交流方式写纸条,表达了母女之间深深的感情。11.B考查情景交际及名词辨析。此处是女儿给妈妈写留言条,署名一定是“Love, xxx”。respect“尊敬”;love “爱”;kindness “仁慈;善良”;friendship “友谊”。根据语境应选B。12.
27、C考查动词辨析。本句句意:我把纸条折叠放进她的零钱包。throw “扔”;carry “携带”;fold“折叠”;push “推”。根据句意可知应选C。13.D考查介词辨析。work as 是固定用法,意为“担任工作”。14.B考查动词短语辨析。句意:她必须在她的钱包里寻找零钱。look at “看”;look for “寻找”;look after “照顾;照看”;look up “查阅;查找”。根据句意可知选B。15.C考查代词辨析。句意:我不知道她一直保存着那张纸条,并且总是携带着它。根据句意可知应用人称代词it。故选C。16.A考查副词辨析。句意:在那之后,我仔细地把小纸条折叠放进我妈
28、妈的零钱包里。carefully “仔细地”;carelessly “粗心地”;suddenly “突然地”;angrily “生气地”。根据句意可知选A项。17.C考查连词辨析。句意:我妈妈通常把她的纸条藏进冰箱里、灯下或者电视机旁。still “仍然;仍旧”;but “但是”;or “或者”;yet “还”。根据句意可知选C。18.D考查形容词性物主代词的用法。句意:逐渐地,我明白了我们的纸条变成了我们的日子、想法和愿望的记录。their “他们的”;my“我的”;her“她的”;our “我们的”。根据句意可知选D项。19.B考查不定代词的用法。句意:但是,对我和我的妈妈来说,它们是一个
29、没有其他人能分享的终生的交流。anybody “任何人”;nobody “没有人”;somebody “某人”;everybody “每人;人人”。根据句意可知选B。20.D考查动词辨析。句意:2018年10月20日,我妈妈在一场病之后去世了。live“生活;居住”;cry“哭;大喊”;leave “离开”;die “死亡”。根据句意可知选D。21.B考查副词辨析。a week later 意为“一周之后”。根据句意可知选B。22.B考查连词的用法。句意:我是如此欣慰母亲不再受疼痛的折磨。when“当的时候”; that引导词;because “因为”;although “虽然;尽管”。根据句
30、意可知选B。23.A考查动词辨析。句意:最近,我找到了一张我妈妈留给我的纸条。find “找到”;lose“丢失”;write “写”;hide “藏”。根据句意结合词义可知答案。24.B考查动词时态。根据纸条的书写时间可知,应用一般过去时。故选B。25.C考查形容词辨析。Be happy! 意为“要快乐!”这是妈妈对孩子的祝福和要求。excited“兴奋的”;perfect “完美的”;happy“快乐的”;sad “伤心的”。根据句意可知C项正确。.主旨大意本文是一篇说明文。文章从四个方面说明了回收利用的科学性。26.C细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Recycling is when you
31、 take old things and turn them into new things.”可知,回收利用是把旧物变成新物。故选C。27.A细节理解题。根据表格中的Materials一栏可知,只有rubber未提及。故选A。28.D细节理解题。根据表格第一栏可知,可循环利用的物品由paper,metal,glass,plastic制成,并非所有材料都能制成可循环利用的物品。故选D。29.C细节理解题。根据文中的“Items are thrown away but continue their lives as something else.”可知,物品被扔掉以后仍然以其他形式存在,可以循环
32、利用。故选C。30.D主旨大意题。文章首段点明中心思想:回收利用很神奇,但又非常科学。故选D。.31.named32.to see33.overcome34.more35.entered36.However37.successful38.easily39.without40.them.41.advantages42.wooden43.fishermen44.cost45.to wait46.be recycled47.thankful48.telling49.harmful50.caring.51.Whenever; keep cool52.With; better; speaking53.be responsible for54.in the face of55.in a row