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2021-2022学年新教材高中英语 课时作业2 Unit 1 Food for thought(含解析)外研版必修第二册.doc

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1、Unit 1 Food for thought.用适当的情态动词填空1He wont be able to come again tomorrow because he is very busy.2You cant smoke here.Go out of the house if you must3He broke his leg and had to lie all the time.4She could play several instruments at the age of eight.5We had better leave now or well miss the bus.6T

2、ony has known the good news,so you need not tell it to him.7Parents are doing all they can to help their children achieve their ambitions.8As he was seriously ill,he had to stay in hospital.9He dare not do it because he is very afraid.10He can not be attending the meeting now because he has gone to

3、Beijing on business.完形填空I always wanted to look like the slim girls on TV even though I knew that it was impossible.I worried about my 1 and tried every new diet I read about online.I tried nofat,lowfat,only bananas,no bananasI almost went bananas,too.Then I read an article that said 2 asking “Am I

4、fat?” I should be asking “Am I 3 ?” I had no 4 a letter could make such a 5 !Once I started thinking about fitness rather than weight,things began to 6 Instead of saying “I want to lose three kilos”,I would say “I want to 7 two kilometers in eight minutes” or “I want to do 30 pushups”Rather than 8 t

5、he foods I enjoyed,I added healthy foods to my meals.I could 9 have a burger now and then,but I would 10 a salad or an apple.Finally,I stopped 11 myself with actresses and models and 12 things that were wrong with my face or body.Instead,I made a list of the things I 13 about myself.By being 14 abou

6、t myself and my body,I became both happier and 15 【语篇解读】我们应该减肥,但更要健康。我们不应追求看似完美的身材,而应通过平衡饮食和体育锻炼让自己更健康。1AfaceBweightCfutureDcomfortB根据前面“wanted to look like the slim girls”可知是担心自己的体重(weight)。2Aafter allBas long asCinstead ofDonly ifC根据后面的“started thinking about fitness rather than weight”可知此处不要(inst

7、ead of)问“我胖吗?”而应问“我健康(fit)吗?”3AtallBbraveCbeautifulDfitD参见上题解析。4AsourceBideaCwayDexperienceB我不知道(idea)一个字母改变(a变成i)会产生这么大的不同。have no idea为固定短语,意为“不知道”。5AsummaryBfortuneCdifferenceDchance C参见上题解析。6AloseBchangeCsurviveDsuit B一旦考虑的是健康而非体重,情况就会有所改变(change)。7AsufferBfindCrunDgetC“or”后面“I want to do 30 pus

8、hups”指的是体育锻炼,与之并列也应指锻炼,故此处指跑步(run)。8Ataking inBcutting outCputting offDmaking up B要增加健康饮食而不是减少(cut out)食物。9AstillBneverChardlyDseldomA我仍然(still)有时吃个汉堡包,但我会加上(add)色拉或苹果。10AthrowBaddCforgetDbuyB参见上题解析。11AthinkingBdreamingCwarningDcomparingD我不再与那些女演员或模特相比较(compare)。12Alooking forBgetting rid ofCpassing

9、 downDmanaging to A我也停止寻找(look for)那些对我的脸或身体有害的东西。13AmaintainedBlikedCrefusedDrealizedB我列出了对我自己来说喜欢(like)的东西。14AinspiredBdeterminedCashamedDpositiveD对自己及身体保持乐观(positive)。15AwiserBslimmerChealthierDcalmer C我变得更幸福更健康(healthier)。.语法填空Red is a particularly popular color in China.A pair of red shoes1._th

10、ey are for sports,dances or just fashionis a musthave for every Chinese womans shoe collection.For most Chinese brides,red shoes should also be worn 2._ their big day.As womens feet 3._(connect) with female attraction,red shoes often emphasize this aspect 4._convey a special beauty.In some classic C

11、hinese novels,there are 5._(describe) of charming women in red silk shoes.If you wear a dark dress in cold 6._(season),a pair of red shoes can raise your ensemble(整套服装) to a 7._(high) level.They can also go with different levels of red color,8._(give) the wearer a lively and joyful look.9_(sure) red

12、 will always be a beloved color for designers,and red shoes have also become a choice for many supermodels.If you are also a fan of this 10._(energy) color,consider wearing a pair of red shoes for every Chinese Lunar New Year!【语篇解读】红色在中国是一种特别流行的颜色。本文介绍了中国女性穿红鞋的传统。1whether句意:一双红色的鞋,无论是为了体育运动、舞蹈还是时尚,都

13、是每个中国女性的鞋子收藏的必备品。此处是whether.or.(无论还是)引导让步状语从句。2on句意:对于大多数中国新娘来说,红鞋也应该在她们的大喜日子里穿。表示“在某一天”用介词on。3are connected句子用一般现在时的被动语态,主语是“womens feet”,故答案为are connected。4and句意:由于女性的脚与女性的吸引力有关,红鞋经常强调这一方面,并传达出一种特殊的美。此空表示并列的递进关系,故答案为and。5descriptions句意:在一些经典的中国小说中,有关于穿着红色丝绸鞋的迷人女人的描写。此句是there be句型,根据谓语are可知,句子主语用名词

14、复数,故答案为descriptions。6seasons句意:如果你在寒冷的季节穿一件深色的衣服根据句意可知,此空用名词复数,故答案为seasons。7higher句意:一双红色的鞋子可以把你的套装提升到一个更高的层次。根据上下文语意可知,句子用比较级,故答案为higher。8giving句意:它们还可以搭配不同层次的红色,让佩戴者充满活力和愉悦的表情。此处是现在分词作伴随状态,故答案为giving。9Surely句意:当然,红色永远是设计师们钟爱的颜色,而红鞋也成为许多超级模特的选择。用副词修饰整个句子,故答案为Surely。10energetic形容词修饰名词color,故答案为energ

15、etic。.用适当的情态动词填空1He wont be able to come again tomorrow because he is very busy.2You cant smoke here.Go out of the house if you must3He broke his leg and had to lie all the time.4She could play several instruments at the age of eight.5We had better leave now or well miss the bus.6Tony has known the

16、good news,so you need not tell it to him.7Parents are doing all they can to help their children achieve their ambitions.8As he was seriously ill,he had to stay in hospital.9He dare not do it because he is very afraid.10He can not be attending the meeting now because he has gone to Beijing on busines

17、s.完形填空I always wanted to look like the slim girls on TV even though I knew that it was impossible.I worried about my 1 and tried every new diet I read about online.I tried nofat,lowfat,only bananas,no bananasI almost went bananas,too.Then I read an article that said 2 asking “Am I fat?” I should be

18、asking “Am I 3 ?” I had no 4 a letter could make such a 5 !Once I started thinking about fitness rather than weight,things began to 6 Instead of saying “I want to lose three kilos”,I would say “I want to 7 two kilometers in eight minutes” or “I want to do 30 pushups”Rather than 8 the foods I enjoyed

19、,I added healthy foods to my meals.I could 9 have a burger now and then,but I would 10 a salad or an apple.Finally,I stopped 11 myself with actresses and models and 12 things that were wrong with my face or body.Instead,I made a list of the things I 13 about myself.By being 14 about myself and my bo

20、dy,I became both happier and 15 【语篇解读】我们应该减肥,但更要健康。我们不应追求看似完美的身材,而应通过平衡饮食和体育锻炼让自己更健康。1AfaceBweightCfutureDcomfortB根据前面“wanted to look like the slim girls”可知是担心自己的体重(weight)。2Aafter allBas long asCinstead ofDonly ifC根据后面的“started thinking about fitness rather than weight”可知此处不要(instead of)问“我胖吗?”而应问“

21、我健康(fit)吗?”3AtallBbraveCbeautifulDfitD参见上题解析。4AsourceBideaCwayDexperienceB我不知道(idea)一个字母改变(a变成i)会产生这么大的不同。have no idea为固定短语,意为“不知道”。5AsummaryBfortuneCdifferenceDchance C参见上题解析。6AloseBchangeCsurviveDsuit B一旦考虑的是健康而非体重,情况就会有所改变(change)。7AsufferBfindCrunDgetC“or”后面“I want to do 30 pushups”指的是体育锻炼,与之并列也

22、应指锻炼,故此处指跑步(run)。8Ataking inBcutting outCputting offDmaking up B要增加健康饮食而不是减少(cut out)食物。9AstillBneverChardlyDseldomA我仍然(still)有时吃个汉堡包,但我会加上(add)色拉或苹果。10AthrowBaddCforgetDbuyB参见上题解析。11AthinkingBdreamingCwarningDcomparingD我不再与那些女演员或模特相比较(compare)。12Alooking forBgetting rid ofCpassing downDmanaging to

23、A我也停止寻找(look for)那些对我的脸或身体有害的东西。13AmaintainedBlikedCrefusedDrealizedB我列出了对我自己来说喜欢(like)的东西。14AinspiredBdeterminedCashamedDpositiveD对自己及身体保持乐观(positive)。15AwiserBslimmerChealthierDcalmer C我变得更幸福更健康(healthier)。.语法填空Red is a particularly popular color in China.A pair of red shoes1._they are for sports,

24、dances or just fashionis a musthave for every Chinese womans shoe collection.For most Chinese brides,red shoes should also be worn 2._ their big day.As womens feet 3._(connect) with female attraction,red shoes often emphasize this aspect 4._convey a special beauty.In some classic Chinese novels,ther

25、e are 5._(describe) of charming women in red silk shoes.If you wear a dark dress in cold 6._(season),a pair of red shoes can raise your ensemble(整套服装) to a 7._(high) level.They can also go with different levels of red color,8._(give) the wearer a lively and joyful look.9_(sure) red will always be a

26、beloved color for designers,and red shoes have also become a choice for many supermodels.If you are also a fan of this 10._(energy) color,consider wearing a pair of red shoes for every Chinese Lunar New Year!【语篇解读】红色在中国是一种特别流行的颜色。本文介绍了中国女性穿红鞋的传统。1whether句意:一双红色的鞋,无论是为了体育运动、舞蹈还是时尚,都是每个中国女性的鞋子收藏的必备品。此

27、处是whether.or.(无论还是)引导让步状语从句。2on句意:对于大多数中国新娘来说,红鞋也应该在她们的大喜日子里穿。表示“在某一天”用介词on。3are connected句子用一般现在时的被动语态,主语是“womens feet”,故答案为are connected。4and句意:由于女性的脚与女性的吸引力有关,红鞋经常强调这一方面,并传达出一种特殊的美。此空表示并列的递进关系,故答案为and。5descriptions句意:在一些经典的中国小说中,有关于穿着红色丝绸鞋的迷人女人的描写。此句是there be句型,根据谓语are可知,句子主语用名词复数,故答案为descriptions。6seasons句意:如果你在寒冷的季节穿一件深色的衣服根据句意可知,此空用名词复数,故答案为seasons。7higher句意:一双红色的鞋子可以把你的套装提升到一个更高的层次。根据上下文语意可知,句子用比较级,故答案为higher。8giving句意:它们还可以搭配不同层次的红色,让佩戴者充满活力和愉悦的表情。此处是现在分词作伴随状态,故答案为giving。9Surely句意:当然,红色永远是设计师们钟爱的颜色,而红鞋也成为许多超级模特的选择。用副词修饰整个句子,故答案为Surely。10energetic形容词修饰名词color,故答案为energetic。

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