1、 1 英 语 考核目标与要求 一、语言知识 要求考生掌握并能运用英语语音、词汇、语法基础知识以及所学功能意念和话题（见附录 1 至附录 5），要求词汇量为 3500 左右。二、语言运用 1听力要求考生能听懂所熟悉话题的简短独白和对话。考生应能：（1）理解主旨要义；（2）获取具体的、事实性信息；（3）对所听内容做出推断；（4）理解说话者的意图、观点和态度。2阅读要求考生能读懂书、报、杂志中关于一般性话题的简短文段以及公告、说明、广告等，并能从中获取相关信息。考生应能：（1）理解主旨要义；（2）理解文中具体信息；（3）根据上下文推断单词和短语的含义；（4）做出判断和推理；（5）理解文章的基本结构；
2、（6）理解作者的意图、观点和态度。3写作要求考生根据提示进行书面表达。考生应能：（1）清楚、连贯地传递信息，表达意思；（2）有效运用所学语言知识。4口语要求考生根据提示进行口头表达。考生应能：（1）询问或传递事实性信息，表达意思和想法；2（2）做到语音、语调自然；（3）做到语言运用得体；（4）使用有效的交际策略。3 附录 1 语音项目表 1.基本读音(1)26 个字母的读音(2)元音字母在重读音节中的读音(3)元音字母在轻读音节中的读音(4)元音字母组合在重读音节中的读音(5)常见的元音字母组合在轻读音节中的读音(6)辅音字母组合的读音(7)辅音连缀的读音(8)成节音的读音2.重音(1)单词重
3、音(2)句子重音3.读音的变化(1)连读(2)失去爆破(3)弱读(4)同化4.语调与节奏(1)意群与停顿(2)语调(3)节奏5.语音、语调、重音、节奏等在口语交流中的运用6.朗诵和演讲中的语音技巧7.主要英语国家的英语语音差异 4 附录 2 语法项目表 1.名词(1)可数名词及其单复数(2)不可数名词(3)专有名词(4)名词所有格2.代词(1)人称代词(2)物主代词(3)反身代词(4)指示代词(5)不定代词(6)疑问代词3.数词(1)基数词(2)序数词4.介词和介词短语5.连词6.形容词(比较级和最高级)7.副词(比较级和最高级)8.冠词9.动词(1)动词的基本形式(2)系动词(3)及物动词和
4、不及物动词(4)助动词(5)情态动词10.时态(1)一般现在时(2)一般过去时 5(3)一般将来时(4)现在进行时(5)过去进行时(6)过去将来时(7)将来进行时(8)现在完成时(9)过去完成时(10)现在完成进行时11.被动语态12.非谓语动词(1)动词不定式(2)动词的-ing 形式(3)动词的-ed 形式13.构词法(1)合成法(2)派生法(3)转化法(4)缩写和简写14.句子种类(1)陈述句(2)疑问句(3)祈使句(4)感叹句15.句子成分(1)主语(2)谓语(3)表语(4)宾语(5)定语(6)状语(7)补语 6 16.简单句的基本句型17.主谓一致18.并列复合句19.主从复合句(1
5、)宾语从句(2)状语从句(3)定语从句(4)主语从句(5)表语从句20.间接引语21.省略22.倒装23.强调24.虚拟语气 7 附录 3 功能意念项目表 1.社会交往(Social Communications)(1)问候(Greetings)(2)介绍(Introduction)(3)告别(Farewells)(4)感谢(Thanks)(5)道歉(Apologies)(6)邀请(Invitation)(7)请求允许(Asking for permission)(8)祝愿和祝贺(Expressing wishes and congratulations)(9)提供帮助(Offering he
6、lp)(10)接受和拒绝(Acceptance and refusal)(11)约会(Making appointments)(12)打电话(Making telephone calls)(13)就餐(Having meals)(14)就医(Seeing the doctor)(15)购物(Shopping)(16)问路(Asking the way)(17)谈论天气(Talking about weather)(18)语言交际困难(Language difficulties in communication)(19)提醒注意(Reminding)(20)警告和禁止(Warning and p
7、rohibition)(21)劝告(Advice)(22)建议(Suggestions)2.态度(Attitudes)(23)同意和不同意(Agreement and disagreement)(24)喜欢和不喜欢(Likes and dislikes)(25)肯定和不肯定(Certainty and uncertainty)(26)可能和不可能(Possibility and impossibility)(27)能够和不能够(Ability and inability)8(28)偏爱和优先选择(Preference)(29)意愿和打算(Intentions and plans)(30)希望和
8、愿望(Hopes and wishes)(31)表扬和鼓励(Praise and encouragement)(32)责备和抱怨(Blame and complaint)(33)冷淡(Indifference)(34)判断与评价(Judgement and evaluation)3.情感(Emotions)(35)高兴(Happiness)(36)惊奇(Surprise)(37)忧虑(Worries)(38)安慰(Reassurance)(39)满意(Satisfaction)(40)遗憾(Regret)(41)同情(Sympathy)(42)恐惧(Fear)(43)愤怒(Anger)4.时间
9、(Time)(44)时刻(Point of time)(45)时段(Duration)(46)频度(Frequency)(47)时序(Sequence)5.空间(Space)(48)位置(Position)(49)方向(Direction)(50)距离(Distance)6.存在(Existence)(51)存在与不存在(Existence and Non-existence)7.特征(Features)(52)形状(Shape)(53)颜色(Colour)9(54)材料(Material)(55)价格(Price)(56)规格(Size)(57)年龄(Age)8.计量(Measurement
10、)(58)长度(Length)(59)宽度(Width)(60)高度(Height)(61)数量(Number)9.比较(Comparison)(62)同级比较(Equal comparison)(63)差别比较(Comparative and superlative)(64)相似和差别(Similarity and difference)10.逻辑关系(Logical relations)(65)原因和结果(Cause and effect)(66)目的(Purpose)11.职业(Occupations)(67)工作(Jobs)(68)单位(Employer)10 附录 4 话题项目表 1
11、.个人情况(Personal information)2.家庭、朋友与周围的人(Family,friends and people around)3.周围的环境(Personal environments)4.日常活动(Daily routines)5.学校生活(School life)6.兴趣与爱好(Interests and hobbies)7.个人感情(Emotions)8.人际关系(Interpersonal relationships)9.计划与愿望(Plans and intentions)10.节假日活动(Festivals,holidays and celebrations)1
12、1.购物(Shopping)12.饮食(Food and drink)13.健康(Health)14.天气(Weather)15.文娱与体育(Entertainment and sports)16.旅游和交通(Travel and transport)17.语言学习(Language learning)18.自然(Nature)19.世界与环境(The world and the environment)20.科普知识与现代技术(Popular science and modern technology)21.热点话题(Topical issues)22.历史与地理(History and g
13、eography)23.社会(Society)24.文学与艺术(Literature and art)11 附录 5 词汇表 Aa(an)artabandon vability nable aabnormal aaboard prepabolish vabortion nabout ad&prepabove prep,a&adabroad adabrupt aabsence nabsent aabsolute aabsorb vabstract a&nabsurd aabundant aabuse vacademic a&nacademy naccelerate vaccent naccept
14、 vaccess n&vaccessible aaccident naccommodation naccompany vaccomplish vaccount naccountant naccumulate vaccuracy naccurate aaccuse vaccustomed aache v&nachieve vachievement nacid aacknowledge vacquaintance nacquire vacquisition nacre nacross prepact n&vaction nactive aactivity nactor nactress nactu
15、al aacute aAD abbr 12 ad=advertisement nadapt vadaptation nadd vaddicted aaddition naddress nadequate aadjust vadjustment nadministration nadmirable aadmire vadmission nadmit vadolescence nadolescent a&nadopt vadore vadult nadvance v&nadvantage nadventure nadvertise vadvertisement nadvice nadvise va
16、dvocate vaffair naffect vaffection nafford vafraid aAfrica nAfrican a&nafter ad,prep&conjafternoon nafterward(s)adagain adagainst prepage nagency nagenda nagent naggressive aago adagree vagreement nagricultural aagriculture nahead adaid n&vAIDS naim n&vair naircraft nairline nairmail nairplane nairp
17、ort nairspace nalarm n&v 13 album nalcohol nalcoholic a&nalgebra nalike adalive aall ad,a&pronallergic aalley nallocate vallow vallowance nalmost adalone aalong ad&prepalongside adaloud adalphabet nalready adalso adalternative aalthough conjaltitude naltogether adaluminium(Am aluminum)nalways adam v
18、(be)a.m./am,A.M./AM abbramateur aamaze vamazing aambassador nambassadress nambiguous aambition nambulance nAmerica namong prepamount n&vample aamuse vamusement nanalyse vanalysis nancestor nanchor v&nancient aand conjanecdote nanger nangle nangry aanimal nankle nanniversary nannounce vannoy vannual
19、aanother a&pronanswer n&vant n 14 Antarctic aantique nanxiety nanxious aany pron&aanybody pronanyhow adanyone pronanything pronanyway adanywhere adapart ad&aapartment napologize vapology napparent aappeal v&nappear vappearance nappendix nappetite napplaud v&napple napplicant napplication napply vapp
20、oint vappointment nappreciate vappreciation napproach n&vappropriate aapproval napprove vapproximately adapron narbitrary aarch narchitect narchitecture nArctic aare v(be)area nargue vargument narise(arose,arisen)varithmetic narm n&varmchair narmy naround ad&preparrange varrangement narrest varrival
21、 narrive varrow nart narticle nartificial aartist nas ad,conj&prep 15 ash nashamed aAsia nAsian a&naside adask vasleep aaspect nassess vassessment nassist vassistance nassistant nassociate vassociation nassume vassumption nastonish vastronaut nastronomer nastronomy nat prepathlete nathletic aAtlanti
22、c aatmosphere natom nattach vattack v&nattain vattempt v&nattend vattention nattitude nattract vattraction nattractive aaudience naunt nauthentic aauthor nauthority nautomatic aautonomous aautumn navailable aavenue naverage a&navoid vawake(awoke,awoken)v&aaward naware aaway adawesome aawful aawkward
23、 aBbaby nbachelor nback ad,a&nbackground n 16 backward(s)adbacon nbacterium(pl bacteria)nbad(worse,worst)abadminton nbag nbaggage nbakery nbalance nbalcony nball nballet nballoon nbamboo nban n&vbanana nband nbandage nbank nbar nbarbecue nbarber nbarbershop nbare abargain n&vbark v&nbarrier nbase nb
24、aseball nbasement nbasic abasin nbasis nbasket nbasketball nbat nbath nbathe vbathroom nbathtub nbattery nbattle nbay nBC abbrbe(am,is,are,was,were,being,been)vbeach nbean nbean curd nbear1 nbear2 vbeard nbeast nbeat(beat,beaten)v&nbeautiful abeauty nbecause conjbecome(became,become)vbed nbeddings n
25、bedroom nbee n 17 beef nbeer nbefore prep,ad&conjbeg vbegin(began,begun)vbehalf nbehave vbehaviour(Am behavior)nbehind prep&adbeing nbelief nbelieve vbell nbelly nbelong vbelow prepbelt nbench nbend(bent,bent)vbeneath prepbeneficial abenefit n&vbent a&nbeside prepbesides prep&adbetray vbetween prepb
26、eyond prepbicycle nbid v&nbig abike=bicycle nbill nbingo nbiochemistry nbiography nbiology nbird nbirth nbirthday nbirthplace nbiscuit nbishop nbit nbite(bit,bitten)vbitter ablack a&nblackboard nblame n&vblank n&ablanket nbleed vbless vblind ablock n&vblood nblouse nblow(blew,blown)vblue n&aboard n&
27、vboat nbody n 18 boil vbomb n&vbond n&vbone nbonus nbook n&vboom n&vboot nbooth nborder nbored aboring aborn aborrow vboss nbotanical abotany nboth a&pronbother vbottle nbottom nbounce vbound aboundary nbow v&nbowl nbowling nbox nboxing nboy nboycott vbrain nbrake n&vbranch nbrand nbrave abravery nb
28、read nbreak(broke,broken)v&nbreakfast nbreakthrough nbreast nbreath nbreathe vbreathless abrewery nbrick nbride nbridegroom nbridge nbrief abright abrilliant abring(brought,brought)vbroad abroadcast(broadcast,broadcast 或-ed,-ed)vbrochure nbroken abroom nbrother nbrown n&a 19 brunch nbrush v&nBuddhis
29、m nbudget nbuffet nbuild(built,built)vbuilding nbunch nbungalow nburden nbureaucratic aburglar nburn(burnt,burnt或-ed,-ed)v&nburst vbury vbus nbush nbusiness nbusinessman/woman(pl businessmen/women)nbusy abut conj&prepbutcher n&vbutter nbutterfly nbutton n&vbuy(bought,bought)vby prepbye intCcab ncabb
30、age ncafe ncafeteria ncage ncake ncalculate vcall n&vcalm a&vcamel ncamera ncamp n&vcampaign ncan1(could);cant=cannot modal vcan2 ncanal ncancel vcancer ncandidate ncandle ncandy ncanteen ncap ncapital ncapsule ncaptain ncaption ncar ncarbon n 20 card ncare n&vcareful acareless acarpenter ncarpet nc
31、arriage ncarrier ncarrot ncarry vcartoon ncarve vcase ncash n&vcassette ncast(cast,cast)vcastle ncasual acat ncatalogue ncatastrophe ncatch(caught,caught)vcategory ncater vCatholic acattle ncause n&vcaution ncautious acave nCD=compact disk nceiling ncelebrate vcelebration ncell ncent ncentigrade ace
32、ntimetre(Am centimeter)ncentral acentre(Am center)ncentury nceremony ncertain acertificate nchain nchair nchairman/woman(pl chairmen/women)nchalk nchallenge nchallenging achampion nchance nchange n&vchangeable achannel nchant v&nchaos nchapter ncharacter ncharacteristic a&n 21 charge v&nchart nchat
33、n&vcheap acheat n&vcheck n&vcheek ncheer n&vcheerful acheers intcheese nchef nchemical a&nchemist nchemistry ncheque(Am check)nchess nchest nchew vchicken nchief a&nchild(pl children)nchildhood nchocolate nchoice nchoir nchoke n&vchoose(chose,chosen)vchopsticks nchorus nChristian nChristmas nchurch
34、ncigar ncigarette ncinema ncircle n&vcircuit ncirculate vcircumstance ncircus ncitizen ncity ncivil acivilian ncivilization nclap vclarify vclass nclassic aclassify vclassmate nclassroom nclaw nclay nclean v&acleaner nclear aclerk nclever aclick vclimate n 22 climb vclinic nclock nclone vclose a&adc
35、loth nclothes nclothing ncloud ncloudy aclub nclumsy acoach ncoal ncoast ncoat ncocoa ncoffee ncoin ncoincidence ncoke ncold a&ncollar ncolleague ncollect vcollection ncollege ncollision ncolour(Am color)n&vcomb n&vcombine vcome(came,come)vcomedy ncomfort ncomfortable acommand n&vcomment ncommercial
36、 acommit vcommitment ncommittee ncommon acommunicate vcommunication ncommunism ncommunist n&acompanion ncompany ncompare vcompass ncompensate vcompete vcompetence ncompetition ncomplete a&vcomplex a&ncomponent ncomposition ncomprehension ncompromise vcompulsory acomputer n 23 concentrate vconcept nc
37、oncern v&nconcert nconclude vconclusion nconcrete acondemn vcondition nconduct vconductor nconference nconfident aconfidential aconfirm vconflict nconfuse vcongratulate vcongratulation nconnect vconnection nconscience nconsensus nconsequence nconservation nconservative aconsider vconsiderate aconsid
38、eration nconsist vconsistent aconstant aconstitution nconstruct vconstruction nconsult vconsultant nconsume vcontain vcontainer ncontemporary acontent1 ncontent2 acontinent ncontinue vcontradict vcontradictory acontrary n&acontribute vcontribution ncontrol v&ncontroversial aconvenience nconvenient a
39、conventional aconversation nconvey vconvince vcook n&vcooker ncookie ncool a 24 copy n&vcorn ncorner ncorporation ncorrect v&acorrection ncorrespond vcorrupt a&vcost n&vcosy(Am cozy)acottage ncotton n&acough n&vcould modal vcount vcounter ncountry ncountryside ncouple ncourage ncourse ncourt ncourty
40、ard ncousin ncover n&vcow ncrash v&ncrayon ncrazy acream ncreate vcreature ncredit ncrew ncrime ncriminal ncriterion(pl criteria)ncrop ncross n&vcrossing ncrossroads ncrowd n&vcruel acry n&vcube ncubic acuisine nculture ncup ncupboard ncure n&vcurious acurrency ncurriculum ncurtain ncushion ncustom
41、ncustomer ncustoms ncut(cut,cut)v&ncycle vcyclist n 25 Ddad=daddy ndaily a,ad&ndam ndamage n&vdamp a&ndance n&vdanger ndangerous adare v&modal vdark a&ndarkness ndash v&ndata ndatabase ndate n&vdaughter ndawn nday ndead adeadline ndeaf adeal ndear adeath ndebate n&vdebt ndecade ndecide vdecision nde
42、clare vdecline vdecorate vdecoration ndecrease vdeed ndeep a&addeer ndefeat vdefence(Am defense)ndefend vdegree ndelay n&vdelete v&ndeliberately addelicate adelicious adelight ndelighted adeliver vdemand vdentist ndepartment(Dept.)ndeparture ndepend vdeposit v&ndepth ndescribe vdescription ndesert v
43、&ndeserve v 26 design v&ndesire v&ndesk ndesperate adessert ndestination ndestroy vdetective ndetermine vdevelop vdevelopment ndevote vdevotion ndiagram ndial vdialogue(Am dialog)ndiamond ndiary ndictation ndictionary ndie vdiet ndiffer vdifference ndifferent adifficult adifficulty ndig(dug,dug)vdig
44、est vdigital adignity ndilemma ndimension ndinner ndinosaur ndioxide ndip vdiploma ndirect a&vdirection ndirector ndirectory ndirty adisability ndisabled adisadvantage ndisagree vdisagreement ndisappear vdisappoint vdisappointed adisaster ndiscount ndiscourage vdiscover vdiscovery ndiscrimination nd
45、iscuss vdiscussion ndisease ndisgusting adish n 27 disk=disc ndislike vdismiss vdistance ndistant adistinction ndistinguish vdistribute vdistrict ndisturb vdisturbing adive vdiverse adivide vdivision ndivorce vdizzy ado(did,done)vdoctor ndocument ndog ndoll ndollar ndonate vdoor ndormitory(dorm)ndot
46、 ndouble a&ndoubt n&vdown prep&addownload n&vdownstairs addowntown ad,n&adozen nDr=doctor ndraft n&vdrag vdraw(drew,drawn)vdrawback ndrawer ndream(dreamt,dreamt或-ed,-ed)n&vdress n&vdrill n&vdrink(drank,drunk)vdrive(drove,driven)vdriver ndrop n&vdrug ndrum ndrunk adry v&aduck ndue adull adumpling ndu
47、ring prepdusk ndust ndustbin ndusty aduty n 28 DVD=digital versatile disk ndynamic adynasty nEeach a&proneager aeagle near nearly a&adearn vearth nearthquake neast a,ad&nEaster neastern aeasy aeat(ate,eaten)vecology nedge nedition neditor neducate veducation neducator neffect neffort negg neggplant
48、neither a,conj&adelder nelect velectric aelectrical aelectricity nelectronic aelegant aelephant nelse ade-mail n&vembarrass vembassy nemergency nemperor nemploy vempty aencourage vencouragement nend n&vending nendless aenemy nenergetic aenergy nengine nengineer nenjoy venjoyable aenlarge venough pro
49、n,a&adenquiry nenter v 29 enterprise nentertainment nenthusiastic aentire aentrance nentry nenvelope nenvironment nenvy v&nequal a&vequality nequip vequipment neraser nerror nerupt vescape n&vespecially adessay nEurope nEuropean a&nevaluate veven adevening nevent neventually adever adevery aeverybod
50、y proneveryday aeveryone proneverything proneverywhere adevidence nevident aevolution nexact aexam=examination nexamine vexample nexcellent aexcept prepexchange n&vexcite vexcuse n&vexercise n&vexhibition nexist vexistence nexit nexpand vexpect vexpectation nexpense nexpensive aexperience nexperimen
51、t nexpert nexplain vexplanation nexplicit aexplode v 30 explore vexport n&vexpose vexpress v&nexpression nextension nextra aextraordinary aextreme aeye neyesight nFface n&vfacial afact nfactory nfade vfail v&nfailure nfair1 afair2 nfaith nfall1(fell,fallen)vfall2(Am)=autumn nfalse afamiliar afamily
52、nfamous afan nfancy n,v&afantastic afantasy nfar(farther,farthest或 further,furthest)a&adfare nfarm nfarmer nfast a&adfasten vfat n&afather nfault nfavour(Am favor)nfavourite(Am favorite)a&nfax n&vfear nfeast nfeather nfederal afee nfeed(fed,fed)vfeel(felt,felt)vfeeling nfellow nfemale a&nfence nferr
53、y nfestival n&afetch vfever nfew pron&a 31 fibre(Am fiber)nfiction nfield nfierce afight(fought,fought)n&vfigure n&vfile nfill vfilm n&vfinal afinance nfind(found,found)vfine1 afine2 vfinger nfingernail nfinish v&nfire n&vfireworks nfirm1 nfirm2 afish n&vfisherman nfist nfit a&vfix vflag nflame nfla
54、sh nflashlight nflat1 aflat2 nflee(fled,fled)vflesh nflexible aflight nfloat vflood n&vfloor nflour nflow vflower nflu nfluency nfluent afly1(flew,flown)vfly2 nfocus v&nfog nfoggy afold vfolk n&afollow vfond afood nfool n&vfoolish afoot(pl feet)nfootball nfor prep&conjforbid(forbade,forbidden)vforce
55、 v 32 forecast n&vforehead nforeign aforeigner nforesee(foresaw,foreseen)vforest nforever adforget(forgot,forgot/forgotten)vforgetful aforgive(forgave,forgiven)vfork nform n&vformat nformer afortnight nfortunate afortune nforward adfoster vfound vfountain nfox nfragile afragrant aframework nfranc nf
56、ree afreedom nfreeway nfreeze(froze,frozen)vfreezing afrequent afresh afriction nfridge=refrigerator nfriend nfriendly afriendship nfrighten vfrog nfrom prepfront a&nfrontier nfrost nfruit nfry vfuel nfull afun n&afunction n&vfundamental afuneral nfunny afur nfurnished afurniture nfuture nGgain vgal
57、lery ngallon n 33 game ngarage ngarbage ngarden ngarlic ngarment ngas ngate ngather vgay ageneral a&ngeneration ngenerous agentle agentleman ngeography ngeometry ngesture nget(got,got)vgift ngifted agiraffe ngirl ngive(gave,given)vglad aglance vglare vglass nglobe nglory nglove nglue ngo(went,gone)v
58、goal ngoat ngod ngold n&agolden agolf ngood(better,best)agoods ngoose(pl geese)ngovern vgovernment ngrade ngradual agraduate vgraduation ngrain ngram ngrammar ngrand agrandchild ngranddaughter ngrandma=grandmother ngrandpa=grandfather ngrandparents ngrandson ngranny ngrape ngraph ngrasp v 34 grass n
59、grateful agravity ngreat a&adgreedy agreen a&ngreengrocer ngreet vgreeting ngrey(Am gray)agrill ngrocer ngrocery nground ngroup ngrow(grew,grown)vgrowth nguarantee vguard nguess vguest nguidance nguide nguilty aguitar ngun ngym=gymnasium ngymnastics nHhabit nhair nhaircut nhalf a&nhall nham nhamburg
60、er nhammer nhand n&vhandbag nhandful nhandkerchief nhandle n&vhandsome ahandwriting nhandy ahang(hung,hung 或-ed,-ed)vhappen vhappiness nhappy aharbour(Am harbor)nhard ad&ahardly adhardship nhardworking aharm n&vharmful aharmony nharvest n&vhat nhatch vhate v&n 35 have(has,had,had)vhe pronhead n&vhea
61、dache nheadline nheadmaster nheadmistress nhealth nhealthy ahear(heard,heard)vhearing nheart nheat nheaven nheavy aheel nheight nhelicopter nhello inthelmet nhelp n&vhelpful ahen nher pronherb nhere adhero nhers pronherself pronhesitate vhi inthide(hid,hidden)vhigh a&adhighway nhill nhim pronhimself
62、 pronhire vhis pronhistory nhit(hit,hit)v&nhobby nhold(held,held)vhole nholiday nholy ahome n&adhomeland nhometown nhomework nhonest ahoney nhonour(Am honor)n&vhook n&vhope n&vhopeful ahopeless ahorrible ahorse nhospital nhost n&vhostess n 36 hot ahotdog nhotel nhour nhouse nhousewife nhousework nho
63、w adhowever ad&conjhowl vhug vhuge ahuman a&nhuman being nhumorous ahumour(Am humor)nhunger nhungry ahunt vhunter nhurricane nhurry vhurt(hurt,hurt)vhusband nhydrogen nII pronice nice-cream nidea nidentity nidentification nidiom nif conjignore vill aillegal aillness nimagine vimmediately adimmigrati
64、on nimport v&nimportance nimportant aimpossible aimpress vimpression nimprove vin prep&adinch nincident ninclude vincome nincrease v&nindeed aindependence nindependent aindicate vindustry ninfluence n&vinform v 37 information ninitial ainjure vinjury nink ninn ninnocent ainsect ninsert vinside prep&
65、adinsist vinspect vinspire vinstant ainstead adinstitute ninstitution ninstruct vinstruction ninstrument ninsurance ninsure vintelligence nintend vintention ninterest ninteresting ainternational aInternet ninterpreter ninterrupt vinterval ninterview n&vinto prepintroduce vintroduction ninvent vinven
66、tion ninvitation ninvite viron n&virrigation nis v(be)island nit pronits pronitself pronJjacket njam njar njaw njazz njeans njeep njet njewellery(Am jewelry)njob njog vjoin vjoke n 38 journalist njourney njoy njudge n&vjudgement(Am judgment)njuice njump n&vjungle njunior ajust a&adjustice nKkangaroo
67、 nkeep(kept,kept)vkettle nkey nkeyboard nkick v&nkid nkill vkilo nkilogram nkilometre(Am kilometer)nkind1 nkind2 akindergarten nkindness nking nkingdom nkiss n&vkitchen nkite nknee nknife(pl knives)nknock n&vknow(knew,known)vknowledge nLlab=laboratory nlabour(Am labor)nlack n&vlady nlake nlamb nlame
68、 alamp nland n&vlanguage nlantern nlap nlarge alast a&vlate a&adlatter nlaugh n&vlaughter nlaundry nlaw nlawyer n 39 lay(laid,laid)vlazy alead(led,led)v&nleader nleaf(pl leaves)nleague nleak vlearn(learnt,learnt或-ed,-ed)vleast nleather nleave(left,left)vlecture nleft a,ad&nleg nlegal alemon n&alemon
69、ade nlend(lent,lent)vlength nlesson nlet(let,let)vletter nlevel nliberation nliberty nlibrarian nlibrary nlicense nlid nlie1 n&vlie2(lay,lain)vlife(pl lives)nlift v&nlight n,v&alightning nlike v&preplikely alimit vline n&vlink v&nlion nlip nliquid n&alist n&vlisten vliterature nliterary alitre(Am li
70、ter)nlitter vlittle(less,least)alive v&alively aload nloaf nlocal alock n&vlonely along a&adlook n&vloose alorry n 40 lose(lost,lost)vloss nlot nloud alounge nlove n&vlovely alow a&adluck nlucky aluggage nlunch nlung nMmachine nmad amadam/madame nmagazine nmagic amaid nmail n&vmailbox nmain amainlan
71、d nmajor amajority nmake1 nmake2(made,made)vmale a&nman(pl men)nmanage vmanager nmankind nmanner nmany(more,most)pron&amap nmaple nmarathon nmarble nmarch n&vmark n&vmarket nmarriage nmarry vmask n&vmass nmaster v&nmat nmatch v&nmaterial nmathematics=math/maths nmatter n&vmature amaximum a&nmay moda
72、l vmaybe adme pronmeal nmean(meant,meant)vmeaning n 41 means nmeanwhile admeasure vmeat nmedal nmedia nmedical amedicine nmedium nmeet(met,met)v&nmeeting nmelon nmember nmemorial n&amemory nmend vmental amention n&vmenu nmerchant a&nmerciful amercy nmerely admerry amess nmessage nmessy ametal n&amet
73、hod nmetre(Am meter)nmicroscope nmicrowave nmiddle nmidnight nmight modal vmild amile nmilk n&vmillimetre(Am millimeter)nmillionaire nmind n&vmine1 n&vmine2 pronmineral nminibus nminimum aminister nministry nminority nminus prep&aminute nmirror nmiss1 nmiss2 vmissile nmist nmistake(mistook,mistaken)
74、v&nmistaken amisunderstand(misunderstood,misunderstood)v 42 mix vmixture nmobile amodel nmodem nmodern amodest amom=mum nmoment nmommy=mummy nmoney nmonitor nmonkey nmonth nmonument nmoon nmop n&vmoral a&nmore(much,many)a,ad&nmorning nMoslem nmosquito nmost a&admother nmotherland nmotivation nmotor
75、nmotorcycle nmotto nmountain nmountainous amourn vmouse(pl mice)nmoustache nmouth nmove vmovement nmovie nMr.(mister)nMrs.(mistress)nMs.nmuch a&admud nmuddy amultiply vmurder vmuseum nmushroom nmusic nmusical a&nmusician nmust modal vmustard nmutton nmy pronmyself pronNnail nname n&vnarrow anation n
76、 43 national anationality nnationwide adnative anatural anature nnavy nnear a,ad&prepnearby anearly adneat anecessary aneck nnecklace nneed n&modal vneedle nnegotiate vneighbour(Am neighbor)nneighbourhood(Am neighborhood)nneither anephew nnervous anest nnet nnetwork nnever adnew anews nnewspaper nne
77、xt a&adnice aniece nnight nno ad&aNo.=number nnoble anobody n&pronnod vnoise nnoisy anone pronnoodle nnoon nnor conjnormal n&anorth a,ad&nnortheast nnorthern anorthwest nnose nnot adnote n&vnotebook nnothing pron,n&anotice n&vnovel nnovelist nnow adnowadays adnowhere adnuclear a 44 numb anumber nnur
78、se nnursery nnut nnutrition nOobey vobject nobserve vobtain vobvious aoccupation noccupy voccur vocean nOceania noclock nof prepoff prep&adoffence noffer n&voffice nofficer nofficial n&aoffshore aoften adoh intoil n&voilfield nO.K.adold aOlympic(s)a&non prep&adonce n,ad&conjone prononeself prononion
79、 nonly a&adonto prepopen a&vopening nopera noperate voperation noperator nopinion noppose vopposite n&aoptimistic aoptional aor conjoral aorange n&aorbit norder n&vordinary aorgan norganise(Am organize)vorganisation(Am organization)n 45 origin nother pron&aotherwise adought modal vour pronours prono
80、urselves pronout adoutcome noutdoors adouter aoutgoing aouting noutline noutput noutside n,ad&prepoutspoken aoutstanding aoutward(s)adoval n&adover prep&adovercoat novercome voverhead aoverlook voverweight aowe vown a&vowner nownership nox(pl oxen)noxygen nPpace nPacific apack n&vpackage npacket npa
81、ddle npage npain npainful apaint n&vpainter npainting npair npalace npale apan npancake npanda npanic a&vpaper npaperwork nparagraph nparallel a&nparcel npardon nparent npark1 npark2 v 46 parking nparrot npart n,a&vparticipate vparticular apartly adpartner npart-time a&adparty npass vpassage npassen
82、ger npasser-by npassive apassport npast ad,n&preppatent npath npatience npatient1 npatient2 apattern npause n&vpavement npay(paid,paid)v&nP.C.=personal computer nP.E.=physical education npea npeace npeaceful apeach npear npedestrian npen npence npencil npenny npension npeople npepper nper preppercen
83、t npercentage nperfect aperform vperformance nperformer nperfume nperhaps adperiod npermanent apermission npermit v&nperson npersonal apersonnel npersonally adpersuade vpest npet npetrol nphenomenon 47(pl phenomena)nphone=telephone n&vphoto=photograph nphotograph nphotographer nphrase nphysical aphy
84、sician nphysicist nphysics npianist npiano npick vpicnic n&vpicture npie npiece npig npile npill npillow npilot npin n&vpine npineapple nping-pong npink a&npint npioneer npipe npity nplace n&vplain aplan n&vplane nplanet nplant v&nplastic aplate nplatform nplay v&nplayground npleasant aplease vpleas
85、ed apleasure nplenty nplot v&nplug nplus v&prepp.m./pm,P.M./PM abbrpocket npoem npoet npoint v&npoison npoisonous apole npolice npoliceman/woman(pl policemen/policewomen)npolicy n 48 polish vpolite apolitical apolitician npolitics npollute vpollution npond npool npoor apop=popular apopcorn npopular
86、apopulation npork nporridge nport nportable aporter nposition npositive apossess vpossession npossibility npossible apost1 npost2 v&npostage npostcard npostcode nposter npostman(pl postmen)npostpone vpot npotato npotential apound npour vpowder npower npowerful apractical apractice n&vpractise(Am pra
87、ctice)vpraise n&vpray vprayer nprecious aprecise apredict vprefer vpreference npregnant aprejudice npremier npreparation nprepare vprescription npresent1 a&vpresent2 npresentation npreserve v 49 president npress1 vpress2 npressure npretend vpretty aprevent vpreview vprevious aprice npride nprimary a
88、primitive aprinciple nprint vprison nprisoner nprivate aprivilege nprize nprobably adproblem nprocedure nprocess n&vproduce vproduct nproduction nprofession nprofessor nprofit nprogramme(Am program)nprogress n&vprohibit vproject npromise n&vpromote vpronounce vpronunciation nproper aproperly adprote
89、ct vprotection nproud aprove vprovide vprovince npsychology npub npublic a&npublish vpull v&npulse npump vpunctual apunctuation npunish vpunishment npupil npurchase vpure apurple n&apurpose n 50 purse npush n&vput(put,put)vpuzzle npyramid nQquake n&vqualification nquality nquantity nquarrel v&nquart
90、er nqueen nquestion v&nquestionnaire nqueue n&vquick a&adquiet aquilt nquit vquite adquiz nRrabbit nrace v&nracial aradiation nradio nradioactive aradium nrag nrail nrailway nrain n&vrainbow nraincoat nrainfall nrainy araise vrandom arange n&vrank nrapid arare arat nrate n&vrather adraw aray nrazor
91、nreach vreact vread(read,read)vreading nready areal arealise(Am realize)vreality nreally adreason v&n 51 reasonable arebuild(rebuilt,rebuilt)vreceipt nreceive vreceiver nrecent areception nreceptionist nrecipe nrecite vrecognize(Am recognize)vrecommend vrecord n&vrecorder nrecover vrecreation nrecta
92、ngle n&arecycle vred n&areduce vrefer vreferee nreference nreflect vreform v&nrefresh vrefrigerator nrefuse vregard v&nregardless aregister n&vregret n&vregular aregulation nreject vrelate vrelation nrelationship nrelative nrelax vrelay n&vrelevant areliable arelief nreligion nreligious arely vremai
93、n vremark nremember vremind vremote aremove vrent n&vrepair n&vrepeat vreplace vreply n&vreport n&vreporter nrepresent vrepresentative n 52 republic nreputation nrequest nrequire vrequirement nrescue vresearch nresemble vreservation nreserve n&vresign vresist vrespect v&nrespond vresponsibility nres
94、t n&vrestaurant nrestriction nresult nretell vretire vreturn vreview v&nrevision nrevolution nreward nrewind vrhyme n&vrice nrich arid(rid,rid或 ridded,ridded)vriddle nridiculous aride(rode,ridden)v&nright n,a&adrigid aring(rang,rung)v&nripe aripen vrise(rose,risen)vrisk n&vriver nroad nroast vrob vr
95、obot nrock nrocket nrole nroll v&nroof nroom nrooster nroot nrope nrose nrot vrough around ad,prep&aroundabout a&nroutine n 53 row n&vroyal arubber nrubbish nrude arugby nruin v&nrule n&vruler nrun(ran,run)vrush vSsacred asacrifice vsad asadness nsafe asafety nsail n&vsailor nsalad nsalary nsale nsa
96、lesgirl nsalesman/woman(pl salesmen/women)nsalt nsalty asalute n&vsame n&asand nsandwich nsatellite nsatisfaction nsatisfy vsaucer nsausage nsave vsay(said,said)vsaying nscan vscar nscare vscarf nscene nscenery nsceptical(Am skeptical)aschedule n&vscholar nscholarship nschool nschoolbag nschoolboy/g
97、irl nschoolmate nscience nscientific ascientist nscissors nscold vscore n&vscratch v&n 54 scream nscreen nsculpture nsea nseagull nseal nsearch n&vseashell nseaside nseason nseat nseaweed nsecond a&nsecret a&nsecretary nsection nsecure asecurity nsee(saw,seen)vseed nseek vseem vseize vseldom adselec
98、t vself nselfish asell(sold,sold)vsemicircle nseminar nsend(sent,sent)vsenior a&nsense nsensitive asentence nseparate v&aseparation nserious aservant nserve vservice nsession nset(set,set)v&nsettle vsettlement nsettler nseveral pron&asevere asew(sewed,sewn/sewed)vsex nshabby ashade nshadow nshake(sh
99、ook,shaken)vshall modal vshallow ashame nshape n&vshare vshark nsharp asharpen v 55 sharpener nshave(shaved,shaved/shaven)vshaver nshe pronsheep(pl sheep)nsheet nshelf(pl shelves)nshelter nshine(shone,shone)vship n&vshirt nshock vshoe nshoot(shot,shot)v&nshop v&nshopkeeper nshopping nshore nshort as
100、hortcoming nshortly adshorts nshot nshould modal vshoulder nshout n&vshow(showed,shown/showed)v&nshower nshrink(shrank,shrunk或 shrunk,shrunken)vshut(shut,shut)vshuttle nshy asick asickness nside nsideroad(Am sidewalk)nsideways adsigh v&nsight nsightseeing nsignal nsignature nsignificance nsilence ns
101、ilent asilk nsilly asilver nsimilar asimple asimplify vsince ad,conj&prepsincerely adsing(sang,sung)vsingle asink(sank,sunk)v&nsir nsister nsit(sat,sat)v 56 situation nsize nskate vskateboard nski n&vskilful askill nskin nskip vskirt nsky nskyscraper nslave nslavery nsleep1 nsleep2(slept,slept)vslee
102、py asleeve nslice nslide n&vslight aslim aslip nslow adsmall asmart asmell(smelt,smelt或-ed,-ed)v&nsmile n&vsmog nsmoke n&vsmoker nsmooth asnake nsneaker nsneeze vsniff vsnow n&vsnowy aso ad&conjsoap nsob n&vsoccer nsocial asocialism nsocialist asociety nsock nsocket nsofa nsoft asoftware nsoil nsola
103、r asoldier nsolid a&nsome a&pronsomebody pronsomehow adsomeone pronsomething pronsometimes ad 57 somewhere adson nsong nsoon adsorrow nsorry asort v&nsoul nsound v&nsoup nsour asouth a,ad&nsoutheast nsouthern asouthwest nsouvenir nsow(sowed,sown/-ed)vspace nspaceship nspade nspare asparrow nspeak(sp
104、oke,spoken)vspeaker nspear nspecial aspecialist nspecific aspeech nspeed n&vspell vspelling nspend(spent,spent)vspin v&nspirit nspiritual aspit vsplendid asplit vspoken aspokesman/woman(pl spokesmen/women)nsponsor nspoon nspoonful nsport nspot n&vspray n&vspread(spread,spread)vspring nspy n&vsquare
105、n&asqueeze vsquirrel nstable astadium nstaff nstage nstain nstainless astair nstamp n 58 stand(stood,stood)v&nstandard n&astar nstare vstart vstarvation nstarve vstate nstation nstatement nstatesman/woman(pl statesmen/women)nstatistics nstatue nstatus nstay n&vsteady asteak nsteal(stole,stolen)vstea
106、m nsteel nsteep astep n&vsteward nstewardess nstick(stuck,stuck)v&nstill a&adstocking nstomach nstone nstop n&vstorage nstore n&vstorm nstory nstout astove nstraight a&adstraightforward a&advstrait nstrange astranger nstraw nstrawberry nstream nstreet nstrength nstrengthen vstress n&vstrict astrike(
107、struck,struck/stricken)v&nstring nstrong astruggle vstubborn astudent nstudio nstudy v&nstupid astyle nsubject n 59 subjective asubmit vsubscribe vsubstitute vsucceed vsuccess nsuccessful asuch ad,pron&asuck vsudden asuffer vsuffering nsugar nsuggest vsuggestion nsuit v&nsuitable asuitcase nsuite ns
108、ummary nsummer nsun nsunburnt asunlight nsunny asunshine nsuper asuperb asuperior a&nsupermarket nsupper nsupply v&nsupport v&nsuppose vsupreme asure a&adsurface nsurgeon nsurplus nsurprise v&nsurround vsurrounding asurvive vsurvival nsuspect v&nsuspension nswallow vswap vswear(swore,sworn)vsweat ns
109、weater nsweep(swept,swept)vsweet n&aswell(swelled,swollen)vswift aswim(swam,swum)vswing v&nswitch v&nsword nsymbol nsympathy nsymphony n 60 symptom nsystem nsystematic aTtable ntable tennis ntablet ntail ntailor ntake(took,taken)vtale ntalent ntalk n&vtall atank ntap ntape ntarget n&vtask ntaste n&v
110、tasteless atasty atax ntaxi ntaxpayer ntea nteach(taught,taught)vteacher nteam nteamwork nteapot ntear(tore,torn)v&ntease vtechnical atechnique ntechnology nteenager ntelephone n&vtelescope ntelevision ntell(told,told)vtemperature ntemple ntemporary atend vtendency ntennis ntense atension ntent nten
111、tative aterm nterminal a&nterrible aterrify vterror ntest v&ntext ntextbook nthan conjthank v&n 61 thankful athat pron,conj&adthe arttheatre(Am theater)ntheft ntheir prontheirs pronthem prontheme nthemselves pronthen adtheoretical atheory nthere int,n&adtherefore adthermos nthese a&pronthey pronthic
112、k athief(pl thieves)nthin athing nthink(thought,thought)vthinking nthirst nthis a&pronthorough athose a&pronthough conjthought nthread nthrill n&vthriller nthroat nthrough prep&adthroughout prepthrow(threw,thrown)vthunder n&vthunderstorm nthus adtick vticket ntidy a&vtie v&ntiger ntight atill conj&p
113、reptime n&vtimetable ntin ntiny atip n&vtire vtired atiresome atissue ntitle nto preptoast v&ntobacco ntoday ad&ntogether ad 62 toilet ntolerate vtomato ntomb ntomorrow ad&nton ntongue ntonight ad&ntoo adtool ntooth(pl teeth)ntoothache ntoothbrush ntoothpaste ntop ntopic ntortoise ntotal a,n&vtouch
114、vtough atour ntourism ntourist ntournament ntoward(s)preptowel ntower ntown ntoy ntrack ntractor ntrade n&vtradition ntraditional atraffic ntrain n&vtraining ntram ntransform vtranslate vtranslation ntranslator ntransparent atransport n&vtrap n&vtravel n&vtraveller(Am traveler)ntreasure ntreat vtrea
115、tment ntree ntremble vtrend ntrial ntriangle ntrick ntrip ntrolleybus ntroop ntrouble v&ntroublesome atrousers n 63 truck ntrue atruly adtrunk ntrust vtruth ntry vT-shirt ntube ntune nturkey nturn v&nturning ntutor nTV=television ntwice adtwin ntwist v&ntype vtypewriter ntypical atyphoon ntypist nty
116、re(Am tire)nUugly aumbrella nunable aunbearable aunbelievable auncertain auncle nuncomfortable aunconditional aunconscious aunder ad&prepunderground a&nunderline vunderstand(understood,understood)vundertake(undertook,undertaken)vunderwear nunemployment nunfair aunfit aunfortunate auniform nunion nun
117、ique aunit nunite vuniversal auniverse nuniversity nunless conjunlike prepunrest nuntil prep&conjunusual aunwilling a 64 up ad,a,n&prepupdate v&nupon prepupper aupset aupstairs adupward(s)adurban aurge vurgent aus pronuse n&vused auseful auseless auser nusual aVvacation nvacant avague avain nvalid a
118、valley nvaluable avalue nvariety nvarious avase nvast aVCD=versatile compact disk nvegetable nvehicle nversion nvertical avery advest nvia prepvice nvictim nvictory nvideo nvideophone nview nvillage nvillager nvinegar nviolate vviolence nviolent aviolin nviolinist nvirtue nvirus nvisa nvisit n&vvisi
119、tor nvisual avital avivid avocabulary n 65 voice nvolcano nvolleyball nvoluntary avolunteer n&vvote vvoyage nWwag vwage nwaist nwait vwaiter nwaiting-room nwaitress nwake(woke,woken)vwalk n&vwall nwallet nwalnut nwander vwant vwar nward nwarehouse nwarm awarmth nwarn vwash v&nwashroom nwaste n&vwatc
120、h v&nwater n&vwatermelon nwave n&vwax nway nwe pronweb nwebsite nweak aweakness nwealth nwealthy awear(wore,worn)vweather nwedding nweed nweek nweekday nweekend nweekly aweep vweigh vweight nwelcome int,n,v&awelfare nwell1 nwell2(better,best)ad,a&intwest a,ad&nwestern a 66 westward(s)adwet awhale nw
121、hat pron&awhatever conj&pronwheat nwheel nwhen conj&adwhenever conjwhere conj&adwherever conjwhether conjwhich pron&awhichever pronwhile conj&nwhisper vwhistle nwhite a&nwho pronwhole awhom pronwhose pronwhy ad&intwide awidespread awidow nwife nwild awildlife nwill1 nwill2(would)modal vwilling awin(
122、won,won)vwind1 nwind2(wound,wound)vwindow nwindy awine nwing nwinner nwinter nwipe vwire nwisdom nwise awish n&vwith prepwithdraw vwithin prepwithout prepwitness v&nwolf(pl wolves)nwoman(pl women)nwonder v&nwonderful awood nwool nwoollen(Am woolen)aword nwork n&vworker nworld n 67 worldwide aworm nw
123、orn aworried aworry n&vworth aworthwhile aworthy awould modal vwound v&nwrestle vwrinkle nwrist nwrite(wrote,written)vwrong aXX-ray nYyard nyawn vyear nyell vyellow a&nyes adyesterday n&adyet adyoghurt nyou pronyoung ayour pronyours pronyourself(pl yourselves)pronyouth nyummy aZzebra nzero n&numzip
124、v&nzipper nzone nzoo nzoom v数词基数词序数词one1stfirsttwo2ndsecondthree3rdthirdfour4thfourthfive5thfifth 68 six6thsixthseven7thseventheight8theighthnine9thninthten10thtentheleven11theleventhtwelve12thtwelfththirteen13ththirteenthfourteen14thfourteenthfifteen15thfifteenthsixteen16thsixteenthseventeen17thsev
125、enteentheighteen18theighteenthnineteen19thnineteenthtwenty20thtwentiethtwenty-one21sttwenty-firsttwenty-two22ndtwenty-secondtwenty-three23rdtwenty-thirdthirty30ththirtiethforty40thfortiethfifty50thfiftiethsixty60thsixtiethseventy70thseventietheighty80theightiethninety90thninetiethone hundred100thone
126、 hundredthone hundred(and)one101stone hundred and firstone hundred(and)two102ndone hundred and secondthree hundred300ththree hundredthone thousand1000thone thousandththree thousand3000ththree thousandth 69 ten thousand10000thten thousandthmillion1000000thmillionthbillion1000000000thbillionth月份Januar
127、y(Jan.)February(Feb.)March(Mar.)April(Apr.)May(May)June(Jun.)July(Jul.)August(Aug.)September(Sept.)October(Oct.)November(Nov.)December(Dec.)星期Monday(Mon.)Tuesday(Tues.)Wednesday(Wed.)Thursday(Thurs.)Friday(Fri.)Saturday(Sat.)Sunday(Sun.)主要国家名称及相关信息国家COUNTRY n.PERSON n.RELATED ADJECTIVES阿富汗Afghanista
128、nAfghanAfghan 70 阿尔及利亚AlgeriaAlgerianAlgerian阿根廷ArgentinaArgentinianArgentinian澳大利亚AustraliaAustralianAustralian奥地利AustriaAustrianAustrian比利时BelgiumBelgianBelgian巴西BrazilBrazilianBrazilian英国Britain/U.K.=the United KingdomBritishBritish缅甸BurmaBurmeseBurmese加拿大CanadaCanadianCanadian中国ChinaChineseChine
129、se哥伦比亚ColombiaColombianColombian古巴CubaCubanCuban丹麦DenmarkDaneDanish埃及EgyptEgyptianEgyptian芬兰FinlandFinnFinnish法国FranceFrenchFrench德国GermanyGermanGerman希腊GreeceGreekGreek荷兰Holland/NetherlandsDutchDutch匈牙利HungaryHungarianHungarian印度IndiaIndianIndian印度尼西亚IndonesiaIndonesianIndonesian伊朗IranIranianIrania
130、n伊拉克IraqIraqiIraqi爱尔兰IrelandIrishIrish以色列IsraelIsraeliIsraeli意大利ItalyItalianItalian日本JapanJapaneseJapanese约旦JordanJordanianJordanian 71 肯尼亚KenyaKenyanKenyan朝鲜D.P.R.KoreaKoreanKorean科威特KuwaitKuwaitiKuwaiti黎巴嫩LebanonLebaneseLebanese卢森堡LuxembourgLuxembourgerLuxembourgish马来西亚MalaysiaMalaysianMalaysian墨西
131、哥MexicoMexicanMexican新西兰New ZealandNew ZealanderZelanian挪威NorwayNorwegianNorwegian巴基斯坦PakistanPakistaniPakistani巴拿马PanamaPanamanianPanamanian菲律宾PhilippinesFilipinoPhilippine波兰PolandPolishPolish葡萄牙PortugalPortuguesePortuguese俄罗斯RussiaRussianRussian新加坡SingaporeSingaporeanSingaporean南非South AfricaSouth AfricanSouth African韩国South KoreaKoreanKorean西班牙SpainSpanishSpanish瑞典SwedenSwedishSwedish瑞士SwitzerlandSwissSwiss泰国ThailandThaiThai土耳其TurkeyTurkTurkish美国U.S.A.AmericanAmerican越南VietnamVietnameseVietnamese
