1、课时分层作业(九)Section 、(建议用时:35分钟)语言知识练习固基础.语境填词A)根据汉语或首字母提示,写出下列语句中所缺单词的正确形式1Every day we listened to the weather forecast to know the weather.2From the top you can get a wonderful view of the city.3Jack hid the letter beneath a pile of papers.4Can you tell us something about the history of the temple(寺
2、庙)?5We are looking for someone who is reliable(可信赖的)and hardworking.B)在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式6The next afternoon Jason went to the office for his papers as usual.7All bookings made before 12th September will receive free travel insurance (insure)for the entire family!8However hard he may try,he can
3、t finish it in three days.9The man dressed (dress)in red is my brother.10I can hardly wait to see(see) him again.单句改错(每个句子仅有1处错误)1The sports meet is be held next Saturday.is后加to2I am going to play basketball after school.Really?I shall go with you.shallwill3We are going to seeing a film after we fin
4、ish the work.seeingsee4As soon as they will arrive,we will tell them all about the event.去掉第一个will5If they will go to the theatre,will you decide to go with them?去掉第一个will高考题型练习提能力.阅读理解AIf you are planning on travelling,there are a few simple rules about how to make life easier both before and after
5、 your journey.First of all,always check and doublecheck departure(出发)time.It is surprising how few people really do this carefully.Once I arrived at the airport a few minutes after ten.My secretary had got the ticket for me and I thought she had said that the plane left at 10:50.When I arrived at th
6、e airport,the person at the departure desk told me that my flight was closed.Therefore,I had to wait three hours for the next one and missed an important meeting.The second rule is to remember that even in this age of credit cards(信用卡),it is still important to have some local money in cash(现金)Once I
7、 arrived at a place at midnight and the bank at the airport was closed.The only way to get to my hotel was by taxi but because I had no dollars,I offered to pay in pounds instead.“Listen!I only take real money!”the driver said angrily.You can imagine how terrible I felt at that moment.The third and
8、the last rule is to find out as much as you can about the weather at your destination before you leave.I feel sorry for some of my workmates who travel in heavy suits and raincoats in May,when it is still fairly cool in London or Manchester,to places like Athens,Rome or Madrid,where it is already be
9、ginning to get quite warm during the day.【语篇解读】本文为说明文。主要介绍了如何做好旅行的准备工作。1Where is the writer most probably from?ABritain.BThe USA.CItaly.DGreece.A推理判断题。根据最后一段的“when it is still fairly cool in London or Manchester”可知A为正确选项。(教师用书独具)如何做细节推理判断题细节推断题的答案一般不能在文中直接找到,必须根据题干中的某些关键词,对文中的有关内容加以逻辑推理,从而得出某些表面上作者并
10、未说明却已在字里行间暗含的观点。在做此类题时,应注意以下几点:1一定要忠于原文,以文章提供的事实和线索为依据。千万不能主观臆断,凭空想象,随意揣测,更不能以自己的观点代替作者的观点。如本题中由London推测出Britain。2理解文章的字面意思,从字里行间捕捉有用的提示和线索,这是推理的前提和基础。有些题可以根据文章中所阐述的细节,再结合自己已掌握的基础知识、相关背景知识或常识来帮助进行分析、推敲,从而得出符合文章原意的结论。3对文字的表面信息进行分析、综合、判断等,进行深层次地处理,合乎逻辑地推理,不能断章取义,以偏概全。4确定推理依据的位置或范围。针对细节的推理可运用寻读的方法,迅速在文
11、章中确定推理依据的位置或范围,然后再进行推理判断。2When the writer found he had no dollars to pay the taxi driver,he Aasked the driver to give him a free rideBoffered to pay in poundsCgave the driver some fake(假的)moneyDtried to pay by credit cardB细节理解题。根据第三段的“offered to pay in pounds”可知。3Generally,in May the weather in Lond
12、on is Awarm and dry Bcold and dryChot and wetDcool and rainyD细节理解题。根据最后一段的“heavy suits and raincoats”可知D为正确选项。4The writer mainly tells us Ahow to make life easierBhow to be well prepared for a tripChow to enjoy ourselves on the tripDhow to schedule our tripB主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了如何为旅行做好准备。BBoys and girls,I t
13、hink most of you like travelling.Usually,people feel excited before a tour,but during it,they may feel they are not well prepared for it.After it they feel it is not worth the tour.Then how can you make your tour more interesting and meaningful?Here is some advice.FirstlyLook!Certainly we should loo
14、k at the scenery very carefully.Also,before we leave our house,we should find some books about the place of interest.We should first know something about the place,such as its geography,its history and its famous people,etc.When we are ready for the tour,we can really understand the place during our
15、 tour even if we dont have much time.SecondlyTake photos!When we visit a place of interest,most of us take a camera.If you want to take some photos,remember to choose the most special sights.Dont choose the sight that we can see in other places.For example,Beidaihe,Qingdao and Zhuhai are coastal(沿海的
16、)cities.Dont only take photos of the sea.You should take something else,too.ThirdlyTaste!Some people like to buy some food that they like most during their tours.In my opinion,dont buy the food that you like most because you can buy it in your own city or town.You had better taste something special
17、in the place of interest.Snacks in some places are very delicious.And from a places snacks,you can find its food culture.So why not taste them?Maybe you have just one chance to taste it in your life.FourthlyWrite!When you visit a place,you should take a pen and a notebook,so you can write something
18、down.Its possible that you write a good article.Later,when you read it,you will feel that you can find the pleasure during the tour.Have a good time!【语篇解读】文章告诉读者如何解决“旅游前激动,旅游后后悔”的问题。5From the passage we can know it is Aa speechBan essayCa novelDa storyA推理判断题。由第一段的“Boys and girls,I think.”以及短文最后的“Hav
19、e a good time!”可知本文是一篇演讲稿。6Travellers feel they cant enjoy their tours fully because Athey feel too excited before the tourBthey are not well prepared for the tourCthey dont like travelling in factDthere are better places to travelB细节理解题。由第一段第二句可知,人们在旅游时,发现自己为此做的准备还远远不够,因此就不能够充分享受旅行的乐趣。7According to
20、 the passage,which of the statements is NOT proper during a tour?AWe should learn something about the place before travelling.BWe had better take photos where there are special sights.CWrite something during the tour and you can enjoy the tour more.DDont taste food in the place of interest in order
21、to keep healthy.D细节理解题。由第四段可知,作者建议游客品尝旅游地的小吃等,因此D项的叙述是不恰当的。8It can be inferred from the passage that Anot all the tourists have a good time during the tourBpeople can enjoy a tour if they like travellingCthe authors advice is uselessDdont take photos by the seaA推理判断题。由第一段第二、三句可知,并非所有人旅游都很愉快。.短文改错Tra
22、velling makes us able to enjoy not only the beauty of nature but also different culture.Beside,it can also open our eyes and makes us feel relaxed.However,something unexpected may be happen!For example,the weather can be so changeable you cant carry out your plan,or you may get hurting during the tr
23、ip.For avoid bad luck,you should do all the necessary preparations before travelling.It is quite importance to find a person to travel with that you can look after each other.Its important for you to bring cellphone.If you can prepare well before the trip,happiness and safe will keep you company all
24、 the way.Travelling is a pleasant activity.答案Travelling makes us able to enjoy not only the beauty of nature but also different .,it can also open our eyes and us feel relaxed.However,something unexpected may happen!For example,the weather can be so changeable you cant carry out your plan,or you may
25、 get during the trip. avoid bad luck,you should do all the necessary preparations before travelling.It is quite to find a person to travel with that you can look after each other.Its important for you to bring cellphone.If you can prepare well before the trip,happiness and will keep you company all the way.Travelling is a pleasant activity.