1、必修1 第1单元-2-重点单词 重点短语 高频句型 语篇填空【识记阅读单词】prehension n.理解;领悟 2.method n.方法 3.previous adj.以前的;从前的4.diploma n.文凭;毕业证书 5.cover vt.包含6.information n.信息 7.attitude n.态度8.system n.制度;体系;系统 9.technology n.技术10.academic adj.学术的 11.province n.省12.website n.网站;网址 -3-重点单词 重点短语 高频句型 语篇填空 13.brilliant adj.(口语)极好的14
2、.teenager n.少年 -4-重点单词 重点短语 高频句型 语篇填空【拓展核心单词】1.enthusiastic adj.热心的 enthusiasm n.热心 2.instruction n.(常作复数)指示;说明 instruct vt.指示;说明;指导 instructive adj.有教育意义的 3.amazing adj.令人吃惊的 amaze vt.使吃惊 amazed adj.吃惊的;惊讶的 amazement n.惊讶 amazingly adv.令人惊讶地 4.bored adj.厌烦的;厌倦的 boring adj.令人厌烦的 bore vt.使厌倦 5.embarr
3、assed adj.尴尬的;难堪的;困窘的 embarrass vt.使尴尬 embarrassing adj.令人尴尬的 embarrassment n.尴尬 -5-重点单词 重点短语 高频句型 语篇填空 6.description n.记述;描述 describe vt.描述 descriptive adj.描述性的 7.impress vt.使印象深刻 impression n.印象 impressive adj.印象深刻的 8.encouragement n.鼓励;激励 encourage vt.鼓励 encouraging adj.鼓舞人心的 encouraged adj.受到鼓舞的
4、 9.fluency n.流利;流畅 fluent adj.流利的 10.disappointed adj.失望的 disappointing adj.令人失望的 disappoint vt.使失望 disappointment n.失望(的人或事)11.disappear vi.消失 appear vi.出现 appearance n.出现 disappearance n.消失 -6-重点单词 重点短语 高频句型 语篇填空 12.correction n.改正;纠正 correct vt.纠正;改正 13.behaviour n.行为;举动 behave vi.表现 14.enjoyment
5、 n.享受;乐趣 enjoy vt.喜欢;欣赏 enjoyable adj.令人愉快的 15.misunderstanding n.误解 misunderstand vt.误解 understanding n.理解 understand vt.理解 16.move vi.搬家 movement n.运动;搬家 17.assistant n.助手;助理 assist vt.帮助;协助 assistance n.帮助;协助 18.cover vt.包含 n.盖子 discover vt.发现 uncover vt.揭露;掀开的盖子 recover vt.&vi.恢复;找回-7-重点单词 重点短语
6、高频句型 语篇填空 否定前缀“dis-”家族展 dislike不喜欢disagree不同意 disappear消失disappoint使失望 discourage使泄气 discover发现 不同表达的“方法”method n.方法。搭配:with this/that method way n.方法。搭配:way to do/of doing.manner n.方法。侧重风格 means n.方法。单复数同形。搭配:by this/that means,by means of approach n.方法。后面常接介词to-8-重点单词 重点短语 高频句型 语篇填空 由后缀“-ment”构成的名
7、词大排档 movemovement运动 developdevelopment发展 enjoyenjoyment享受 governgovernment政府 advertiseadvertisement广告 exciteexcitement兴奋 adjustadjustment调节 encourageencouragement 鼓励 disappointdisappointment 失望 amazeamazement 惊讶 embarrassembarrassment 尴尬-9-重点单词 重点短语 高频句型 语篇填空“消息”相同,用法不同 information n.信息。不可数名词 news n
8、.新闻。不可数名词 message n.口信。可数名词 word n.消息。不可数名词-10-重点单词 重点短语 高频句型 语篇填空【短语必记】1.be similar to 与相似 2.far from 远离;远非 3.by oneself 单独地;独自地4.in other words 换句话说 5.look forward to 期待;盼望6.go to college 上大学 7.be divided into 被(划)分成 8.take part in 参加9.nothing like 一点也不像 10.have fun 玩得开心 11.introduce oneself to sb
9、.自我介绍 12.more than 超过;不仅仅;非常 -11-重点单词 重点短语 高频句型 语篇填空 13.be impressed with sb./sth.对印象深刻 14.feel good about sth.对某事感觉良好 15.make mistakes/a mistake 犯错误 16.be disappointed with sb./sth.对失望 -12-重点单词 重点短语 高频句型 语篇填空【考点拾遗】1.have been to sp.去过某地2.all around the world 全世界 3.the same as sb./sth.跟一样 4.the/ones
10、 explanation to sth.对的解释 5.(discuss)in groups 分组(讨论)6.write on the computer 在电脑上写 7.appear on the screen 在屏幕上出现 8.at the start of the year 在年初 9.too much 太多-13-重点单词 重点短语 高频句型 语篇填空“远非”归纳 nowhere nearnot nearlyfar from+adj./n.远远不够;远非不同姿态的“参加”take part injoin inparticipate in 参加群体性的活动 join个人融入团体 attend
11、参加会议、仪式等-14-重点单词 重点短语 高频句型 语篇填空 不同的“分离”be divided into 强调整体分成部分 be separated from 强调彼此隔离 表示“所属”需用“to”explanation,access,entrance,key,answer,approach,solution,note等名词后接介词to表示“的”(所属关系),不用介词of。-15-重点单词 重点短语 高频句型 语篇填空 1.Every room has a computer with a special screen,almost a cinema screen.每一个教室都有一台带有一个
12、几乎和电影银幕一样大的特殊屏幕的电脑。考点提炼as.as.像一样。2.Were using a new textbook and Ms Shens method of teaching is nothing like the teachers at my Junior High school.我们现在使用的是一套新教材,沈老师的教学方法跟我初中老师的一点也不一样。考点提炼that指代上文出现过的名词。3.In other words,there are boys.换句话说,女生人数是男生的三倍。考点提炼倍数+as.as.。as big as that of three times as man
13、y girls as-16-重点单词 重点短语 高频句型 语篇填空 4.“Ive just been to my first language class.”“Oh really?.”“我刚上了我的第一节语言课。”“哦,真的吗?我也一样。”考点提炼so+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语,表示“某人/某物也”。5.The school year is divided into two semesters,the first is September through December,and the second January through May.一学年有两个学期,第一个学期从九月到十二月,
14、第二个学期从一月到五月。考点提炼“数词/不定代词+of+关系代词”引导的定语从句,表示与先行词的整体与部分关系。So have I of which-17-重点单词 重点短语 高频句型 语篇填空 我下定决心说英语要像当地人一样好。伦敦的生活费用要比英国的其他地区高很多。The living cost of London is much higher than inEngland.在广场跳舞的女士是男士的两倍。如果你去英国深造的话,我也会去。Im determined to speak English as well as the natives.that of other areas Ther
15、e are twice as many ladies dancing on the square as men.If you go to England for further study,so will I.-18-重点单词 重点短语 高频句型 语篇填空 令我们印象最深刻的是你的艺术能力,在这些能力中,你表现出了杰出的天赋。What impresses us most is your art skill,.in which you showed outstanding talent-19-重点单词 重点短语 高频句型 语篇填空 Today is my first day at Senior
16、High school and Im writing down my thoughts about it.The teachers in my new school are enthusiastic and 1.(friend)and the classrooms are 2.(amaze).Every class is 3.(equip)with a computer,on 4.the teachers write directly and their words appear 5.the screen behind them.friendly amazing equipped which
17、on-20-重点单词 重点短语 高频句型 语篇填空 I like English class very much.Our English teacher is a very enthusiastic woman 6.(call)Ms Shen and her teaching method is quite different from 7.of the teachers at my Junior High school.We have a lot of fun and Ill never be 8.(bore)in Ms Shens class.Today we introduced 9.t
18、o each other.We did this 10.groups.Everyone was friendly and it was really nice.called that bored ourselves in-21-核心词汇 核心句式 1.amazing adj.令人吃惊的;令人惊讶的【典型例句】The teachers are very enthusiastic and friendly and the classrooms are amazing.联想拓展记考点 (1)amazed adj.吃惊的;惊讶的 amazement n.惊讶 amaze vt.使惊讶 amazingl
19、y adv.令人吃惊地(2)to ones amazement 令某人吃惊的是 be amazed that.对吃惊at/by.对吃惊to see/hear/find.吃惊地看到/听到/发现-22-核心词汇 核心句式 温馨提示amazing带有使动意义,侧重给外界留下的印象,意为“令人吃惊的”;amazed侧重本身的感受,意为“感到吃惊的”。-23-核心词汇 核心句式 领悟考法用考点 用amaze的恰当形式填空(2016天津,阅读A)We invite you to join us on an journey of language learning.And by doing so,I cha
20、nged an unhappy experience into the most adventure of my life.From his looks,I knew he hadnt expected my early arrival.(2017浙江,阅读A)He was at what Benjamin had done with his gift.(2017全国,阅读A)Its an accomplishment and one we cannot achieve without generous support from individuals,corporations,and oth
21、er social organisations.amazing amazing amazed amazed amazing-24-核心词汇 核心句式 2.embarrassed adj.尴尬的;难堪的;困窘的【典型例句】Some students were embarrassed at first but everyone was very friendly and it was really nice.联想拓展记考点(1)embarrass vt.使不好意思;使局促不安 embarrassing adj.令人尴尬的(注意与embarrassed的区别)embarrassment n.尴尬(2
22、)to ones embarrassment使某人感到尴尬的是(常做结果状语)-25-核心词汇 核心句式 领悟考法用考点 用embarrass的恰当形式填空 The student felt by my question,and his made me realise I shouldnt have raised such a question.句型转换 What made her greatly embarrassed was that she couldnt answer the teachers questions.,she couldnt answer the teachers que
23、stions.embarrassed embarrassing embarrassment To her great embarrassment -26-核心词汇 核心句式 3.impress vt.使印象深刻;使铭记;印刻【典型例句】Li Kang is very impressed with the teachers and the technology in his new school.联想拓展记考点(1)be impressed by/with.对印象深刻 impress.on(upon)sb./sb.s memory(mind)使某人铭记;铭记在某人的记忆(心)中 impress
24、sb.with sth.使某人铭记某事(2)impression n.印象;感想;印记 leave/give/make a(n).impression on sb.给某人留下的印象(3)impressive adj.给人深刻印象的;感人的-27-核心词汇 核心句式 领悟考法用考点 选词填空:impress/impression/impressive The new teacher left/made a good on the students.We were most with/by your efficiency.He has a very manner.单句语法填空(2017浙江,阅读A
25、)Williams was (impress)with Benjamin and gave him two classic books on painting to take home.impression impressed impressive impressed-28-核心词汇 核心句式 4.disappointed adj.失望的【典型例句】Was Rob disappointed with his first lesson?联想拓展记考点(1)disappointing adj.令人失望的(带有使动意味)(2)disappoint vt.使失望(3)disappointment n.
26、U失望;扫兴,沮丧 n.C令人失望的人或事 to ones disappointment 令人失望的是 in disappointment 失望地(做方式状语)(4)disappointedly adv.感到失望地(5)disappointingly adv.令人失望地(带有使动意味,做方式状语)-29-核心词汇 核心句式(6)be disappointed withsb.对某人感到失望at/by sth.对某事失望that.对失望to hear/see/find.失望地听到/看到/发现-30-核心词汇 核心句式 领悟考法用考点 用disappoint的恰当形式填空 Much to our ,
27、he made a performance in the final match.So I left the match .单项填空(2015天津,完形)The next day,we got a message that another buyer had offered a much higher price.A.relaxing B.disappointing C.pleasantD.regular disappointment disappointing disappointedly B relaxing“轻松的”;disappointing“令人失望的”;pleasant“令人愉快的
28、”;regular“有规律的”。句意:第二天,我们得到了一个令人失望的消息-31-核心词汇 核心句式 单句语法填空(2014课标全国,语法填空)There were many people waiting at the bus stop,and some of them looked very anxious and (disappoint).disappointed-32-核心词汇 核心句式 5.cover vt.&vi.覆盖;掩饰;(不用被动语态)行过(路程);学/读/做了多少;包含;采访,报道;(钱)足够付 n.封面;盖子;套子;表面【典型例句】Secondly school in th
29、e US usually covers seven years,grades six to twelve.联想拓展记考点 uncover v.揭露 discover v.发现 recover v.恢复(健康)领悟考法用考点 选择与下列各句中画线部分意义相同的选项 A.hide B.travel C.include D.report Lots of reporters were sent to cover the Olympic Games.He laughed to cover his nervousness.The survey covers all aspects of the busin
30、ess.By sunset we had covered thirty miles.D A C B-33-核心词汇 核心句式 单项填空(2016天津和平区二调,3)The TV station will be the game live on Saturday afternoon,and we cant miss it.A.covering B.improving C.handling D.canceling A 句意:电视台将会在周六下午现场报道这场比赛,我们不能错过。考查动词辨析。cover“报道”,符合句意。improve“改善”;handle“处理”;cancel“取消”。-34-核心
31、词汇 核心句式 6.have fun 玩得开心;祝你玩得开心【典型例句】And we have fun.联想拓展记考点 in/for fun开玩笑,不是认真的 make fun of sb.嘲弄;取笑某人 What fun it is.!多么有趣啊!温馨提示fun是不可数名词,如果表示“一件多么有趣的事!”用“Whatfun!”fun做定语时,表示“有趣的”,如in a fun way(用一种有趣的方式);而funny却侧重“可笑的;奇怪的”,如in a funny way(用一种奇怪的方式)。-35-核心词汇 核心句式 领悟考法用考点 单项填空 I dont mind where to go
32、 for our holiday,as long as the family are together,.A.to have funB.having fun C.to having funD.had fun B 句意:我不介意去哪里度假,只要我们一家人在一起,过得开心就好。考查动词-ing形式做伴随状语,B项符合题意。-36-核心词汇 核心句式 完成句子(2015浙江,写作)我想去博物馆,但我的大多数同学想去野营。我毫不犹豫地听从了他们的意见,那天我们的确玩得太开心了。I would love to go to a museum,but most of my classmates wanted
33、 to go for a picnic.Without hesitation,I decided to follow them and that day.we did have much/lots of fun -37-核心词汇 核心句式 7.look forward to 期待;盼望(to 是介词,后面要接名词、代词或动词-ing形式做宾语)【典型例句】Im looking forward to doing it!-38-核心词汇 核心句式 lead to 导致object to 反对devote.to.把致力于be/become/get used to 习惯于be accustomed t
34、o 习惯于be addicted to 对上瘾get down to 着手做be opposed to 反对set to 开始做stick to 坚持contribute.to.有助于,向捐助 联想拓展记考点 这些短语中的to都是介词,如果跟动词做宾语,要用动词-ing形式 -39-核心词汇 核心句式 领悟考法用考点 单句语法填空 Im looking forward to (hear)from you soon.The day Ive been looking forward to (come)at last.翻译句子(2016课标全国,写作)我盼望着你的回信。hearing came Im
35、 looking forward to your reply./Looking forward to your reply.-40-核心词汇 核心句式 8.feel good感觉不错;感到愉快【典型例句】.he made us feel really good about being there.联想拓展记考点 feel good about sth.对感觉愉快 feel good about oneself 自我感觉良好;对自己有信心 feel-good adj.使人愉快的 feel sorry for.为感到难过 feel bad about.感觉糟糕/不快-41-核心词汇 核心句式 领悟
36、考法用考点 单项填空 My parents have always made me about myself,even when I was only twelve.A.feeling wellB.feeling good C.feel wellD.feel good D 句意:我的父母一直让我感到很自信,甚至在我只有十二岁的时候。该句考查两个知识点,make sb.do sth.和“feel+adj.”做表语,故选D项。单句语法填空 Stop feeling sorry what he did to you.Hell surely understand your good intention
37、 some day.for-42-核心词汇 核心句式 1.Every room has a computer with a special screen,almost as bigas a cinema screen.每一个教室都有一台带有一个几乎和电影银幕一样大的特殊屏幕的电脑。In other words,there are three times as many girls as boys.换句话说,女生人数是男生的三倍。-43-核心词汇 核心句式 考点提炼探考法(1)以上两个句子都用了as.as.句式。第一个as是副词,意为“那样/一样”,常修饰形容词或副词的原级。第二个as是连词,引
38、导比较状语从句,常用省略句。这个句式的否定形式是not as/so.as.。(2)第二个句子使用了倍数的一种表达方式:倍数(three times)+as+adj.(+名词)+as.。另外,我们还需要掌握其他几种倍数的表达方式:倍数+adj./adv.的比较级+than.;倍数+the+名词(size/length/width/height/depth.)+of.。倍数+that of sth.倍数+what引导的名词性从句【提示】表示“两倍”时用twice或double,三倍或三倍以上用“基数词+times”表达。句中表示倍数也可以用分数、百分数、half等其他程度状语。-44-核心词汇 核
39、心句式 领悟考法用考点 句型转换 This hospital is three times as large as that one.This hospital is twice that one.This hospital is three times that one.单项填空 At a rough estimate,Nigeria is Great Britain.A.three times the size asB.the size three times of C.three times as the size of D.three times the size of larger
40、than the size of D 句意:粗略估计,尼日利亚是英国的三倍大。该句考查倍数的表示法之一:倍数+the+n.+of.。-45-核心词汇 核心句式 Its said that the power plant is now large as what it was.A.twice asB.as twice C.twice muchD.much twice A 句意:据说这家电厂是它过去的两倍大。该句考查倍数的一种表示法:倍数+as.as.。-46-核心词汇 核心句式 2.“Ive just been to my first language class.”“Oh really?So
41、haveI.”“我刚上了我的第一节语言课。”“哦,真的吗?我也一样。”考点提炼探考法 该句使用了“so+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语”句式,表示前面所说的肯定情况也适合于另一者。另外,我们还需要掌握以下类似句式:(1)so+主语+be动词/助动词/情态动词:表示赞成前一说话者所说的内容,可译为“是的,对”或“的确如此”。此时不用倒装。(2)neither/nor+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语:表示前面所说的否定情况也适合于另一者。(3)So it is with.或It is the same with.:表示前面出现的两种或几种情况也适合于另一个人或事,意为“某某也一样”。-47-核
42、心词汇 核心句式 领悟考法用考点 完成句子 如果发生了那种情况,Seppala或许会掉进冰冷的水中而淹死,那么诺姆市患病的孩子们也就会死去,但是Seppala成功地把药品送到了诺姆市。If that happened,Seppala might fall into the icy water below.He would die,and the sick children of Nome.But Seppalamade it across.他没有完成作业,我也没有完成。He didnt finish his homework;.昨天很冷。It was very cold yesterday.的
43、确如此。.so would neither/nor did ISo it was-48-核心词汇 核心句式 杰里努力学习物理,但是成绩不好,我也是一样。Jerry works hard at physics but he isnt good at it.And .单项填空 I reminded you not to forget the appointment.A.So you didB.So I dont C.So did youD.So do you so it is with me/it is the same with me A so+主语+do/did/does,表示“某人的确这么做了”。