1、综合能力测试五(必修5)时间:120分钟满分:150分第卷(共115分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节:(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What do they mainly talk about?A. The rain.B The jacket.C. The weather.2. What can we infer from the talk?A. The woman is
2、on vacation now.B The woman is a little worried.C. The woman is not eager to find a job.3. What did the woman do just after high school?A. She played in a band.B She started a new company.C. She worked as a saleswoman.4. How much will the woman lend the man?A. 6 dollars. B 7 dollars. C. 4 dollars.5.
3、 What does the man offer to do?A. Call her a taxi. B Telephone Lisa. C. Ride his car.第二节:(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6. Whats wrong with the womans bike?A. The wheels are
4、 loose. B. The brake is loose. C. The chain is loose.7. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a post office. B In the street. C. In a garage.请听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8. What will the two speakers have in a Chinese restaurant?A. Breakfast. B Brunch. C. Lunch.9. What is the weather like th
5、at day?A. Cold. B Cool. C. Warm.请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. What do the speakers mainly talk about?A. Movie culture. B Tonights plan. C. Literary works.11. What are the speakers going to see?A. Blue Horizons. B The Red and Black. C. Gone with the Wind.12. What does the woman say about Sophia Bellini and R
6、ichard Evans?A. They are smart.B They are an excellent pair.C. They are old but wonderful actors.请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. Why are the two speakers upset?A. It may snow during their vacation.B They may not be able to take their vacation.C. They may fail to join the graduation ceremony.14. What can we le
7、arn about their vacation?A. They are going skiing.B They have made bookings for their plane.C. Their flight has been cancelled.15. What made them miss so many classes?A. The earthquake.B The bad winter. C. A terrible flu.16. What are they going to do right now?A. Talk to Professor Hampton.B. Speak t
8、o all of the other people.C. Call the travel agency.请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. On which day can students of the reading club get together?A. On Wednesday.B On Saturday. C. On Thursday.18. How many clubs are mentioned in the text?A. Two.B Three. C. Four.19. How long will the bike riding last at least?A.
9、One hour.B Two hours. C. Three hours.20. What does the speaker mainly talk about?A. The school clubs.B. The school history.C. The school website.听力部分录音材料(Text 1)W:Its pouring outside. My new jacket got all wet.M:Take it off and let me hang it up.W:Thanks. I hope the rain didnt hurt it. Its a new jac
10、ket, you know.M:Its a nice jacket. I think itll be OK when it is dry.(Text2)M:You lost your job at the library? Oh, no! What will you do now?W:I think Ill just take a vacation.M:What will you do then?W:Ill worry about that later.(Text 3)M:What did you do after high school?W:I played in a band for a
11、while. We played for dances around the country.M:Then what did you do?W:I started a recording company. Now I make music and money.(Text 4)M:This pen costs 11 dollars, but Ive only got 7 dollars.W:Ive got 6 dollars, so Ill lend you the rest.(Text 5)W:If Lisa doesnt return my car in 15 minutes time, I
12、m afraid were going to be late for the baseball game.M:Would you like me to get a taxi for you?(Text 6)W:Can you help me, Sir?M:What seems to be the trouble?W:There is something wrong with my bike. Brake, chain or something else?M:Oh, your wheels seem to have become loose. Thats dangerous. Without g
13、ood wheels, accidents are more likely to happen. Youd better have them repaired as soon as possible.W:Where can I find a repairman?M:Theres one at the corner of the street, just next to the post office. It is about 150 metres away.W:Thank you, Sir.M:Youre welcome.(Text 7)W:What time is it now?M:Let
14、me look at my watch. Oh, its ninethirty already.W:Though today is Saturday, its time for us to get up, or well have a really late breakfast.M:We can have brunch in a Chinese restaurant for a change.W:What is brunch?M:Its a meal between breakfast and lunch. Many people prefer brunch on Saturdays.W:Al
15、l right. Come on. You dont have to wear that much. Its warm today, much warmer than yesterday.M:How do you know?W:I listened to the weather forecast on TV last night.(Text 8)W:I feel like doing something tonight. How about going to a movie?M:Thats a good idea. Whats on tonight?W:Which do you prefer?
16、 Chinese pictures or foreign ones?M:Well, I think I prefer foreign, especially literary ones such as Gone with the Wind, The Red and Black.W:They are old but wonderful. I like them too.M:But what do you think of the actress and actor in Gone with the Wind?W:What an excellent pair!M:Yes, I think so.
17、Shall we go to see Blue Horizons? I heard it was wonderful and we shouldnt miss it.W:Are Sophia Bellini and Richard Evans the leading actress and actor in it?M:Yeah, they are.W:Great! Those two are so smart that it must be worth seeing.M:Its certain that it is. Lets go.(Text 9)M:Cindy! Have you hear
18、d the news?W:No, Steve. What do you mean?M:You know all the classes weve missed because of the snow? Were going to have to make them up and it will have to be during spring break.W:Oh, no! We have our vacation all set! What are we going to do? Do the others know that?M:I dont know but I certainly ca
19、nt afford to miss five days of classes this term.W:But I really dont want to cancel our trip. All of us have already booked our plane tickets!M:I can try to call the travel agency; maybe they can return our money. But before we do anything we need to speak with our professors.W:You think theyll excu
20、se us from class?M:I dont know. But I think were going to have to speak to all of them anyway.W:Why didnt they add extra days at the end of the term before summer classes?M:Because of the graduation date, which cant be changed!W:Are other colleges around here doing the same thing?M:I would imagine s
21、o! It has been such a bad winter and weve missed too many classes. We really need to make them up.W:I know, I know. I was just really looking forward to this vacation. The idea of the sun and the beach!M:Oh, look, theres Professor Hampton right now!W:Come on, lets go and talk to him.(Text 10)Hello,
22、everyone. Id like to tell you something about the student clubs in our school. Lets begin with our reading club. It was first started in 1968, and has 90 members now. Every Thursday afternoon, they gather together to exchange their ideas on books. And you may join them to share your views. If you ar
23、e a music lover, come to our music club. This club has a total of 85 members who usually meet on Saturday. Sometimes they go to the concerts together and sometimes they give performances themselves. For those who enjoy outdoor sports, the bicycle club can be a good choice. Trips are usually organize
24、d on Wednesday and last at least two hours. Together with 50 cyclists, you can not only see the beautiful nature, but also make yourself stronger. Of course, there are also many other clubs in our school. For more information, please go to the school website.答案15 BCACA610 ABBCB1115 AABBB1620 ACBBA第二
25、部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21(2013大连二十四中期末考试)The boy was in _ danger of losing his life, but _ most famous doctor saved his life.Athe; aB/; theCthe; theD/; a解析:in danger of 处于的危险中;不定冠词形容词的最高级表示“很,非常”之意。句意:这个男孩处于丧命的危险中,但是一位很著名的医生救了他。答案:D22Cinderella ha
26、s been learning Chinese in Beijing University for the past four years.No wonder she _ above her colleagues in Chinese.A. stands outB sticks outC. comes out D. sorts out解析:stand out 脱颖而出,突出;stick out 伸出,断言;come out 出版,发芽;sort out 分类,整理。根据句意,A项正确。答案:A23Thousands of people _ the company stores to leave
27、 flowers, notes, even apples with a bite in the past two weeks.Ahad been attendingBhad attendedChave been attendingDattended解析:in the past two weeks 与现在完成进行时连用,故C项正确。答案:C24(2013安徽名校联考)The price of the house this year is _ that last year.Aas twice high asBtwice more expensive thanCas high as twiceDtw
28、ice the amount of解析:倍数表达法为:倍数形容词原级as;倍数the名词of;倍数形容词比较级than。修饰价格 price 不用 expensive。答案:D25(2013福建厦门市三校联考)Two highspeed trains crashed into each other near Wenzhou on July 23, _ left 40 people dead and 191 injured.AwhenBthatCwhichDit解析:which 引出非限制性定语从句,用来代替上文整个事件。答案:C26(2013河南南阳镇平一中月考)With her eyes _
29、 the work attentively, she didnt know what was happening outside.Afixed onBfocusedCfixing onDfocusing解析:with ones eyes fixed on sth. 某人眼睛注视着某物。答案:A27(2013沈阳二中月考)I am so glad that my job interview _ so successful, which is far from my expectation.Amight beBwould beCshould beDmust be解析:should表示惊讶语气,意为
30、“竟然”。句意:我很高兴我的工作面试竟然如此成功,这远远超过了我的预料。答案:C28(2013厦门市翔安一中月考)We have just returned from our holiday and theres a lot to do. Lets _ it.Akeep up withBdo away withCget down toDlook forward to解析:get down to 开始,着手。句意:我们刚从假期返回,有很多事要做。咱们开始干吧。keep up with跟上;do away with废除;look forward to盼望。答案:C29(2013沈阳二中月考)Try
31、 your best to help the people when they are in trouble, _ you will feel pleased and happy.AunlessBorCandDbut解析:祈使句and you will do句型。句意:尽最大努力帮助人们当他们处于困境中,那么你就会感到高兴幸福。答案:C30All school buses in the northwestern provinces _ with satellite positioning devices next year.AfittedBwill be fittedChave been fi
32、ttedDare fitted解析:next year与一般将来时连用,故B项正确。答案:B31(2013石家庄市质检)Children _ to difficult situations are better at handling those _ tasks.Aexposing; challengingBexposed; challengedCexposed; challengingDexposing; challenged解析:children与expose之间为被动关系,故用过去分词形式作定语,challenging具有挑战性的。答案:C32(2013山东临沂期末)Shy people
33、 often avoid situations _ would force them into close contact with other people.AwhereBwhichCwhenDwhat解析:先行词为situations,定语从句中缺主语,故用which引导。答案:B33What about todays temperature?Its the same as, if the weather report is exact as usual, _of yesterday.AoneBthatConesDthose解析:temperature为不可数名词,故用that代替。答案:
34、B34(2013山西省临汾一中月考)She is said_ in the United States for four years before she came back to work in our company.Ato studyBto be studyingCto have studiedDstudying解析:is said后用不定式的相应形式作补语;根据for four years before she came back.可知用不定式的完成式to have done。答案:C35Whats your plan for this winter vacation?Ill take
35、 an express train to Dalian for my holiday _ school ends.AwhileBuntilCimmediatelyDunless解析:immediately引导时间状语从句,意为“一就”。答案:C第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I wanted to be just like those big kids I saw wearing their medals and carrying their ribbons (绶带). So
36、I _36_ the crosscountry team at my school.However, I was very slow in the team. In races, I would finish almost _37_. Id always have to _38_ in the longer races. The _39_ races and at least 100 people competing in it made me really _40_. Every time I stopped, 10 people would _41_ me. But I still cou
37、ldnt push myself to keep going, even though I _42_ watching them go by me. After every race, Id go home and burst into tears.Then one of my friends joined the crosscountry team, too. She never got tired and didnt get cramp (抽筋) in her legs. I just didnt understand how that was _43_! Id been running
38、much longer than she had, but she could run _44_ while I had to suffer. She even came 8th in a big race with over 200 people in it! My _45_ was lower than ever and I wanted to quit badly.I didnt, _46_. Even a whole month before a race, Id get so nervous that I felt like I might give up. Still, I _47
39、_ to quit. I still had that _48_ appearing in my mind and I hung on to it.Finally, I realized the reason why the bigger races made me so nervous was that I was always worried that I wasnt _49_ for them. I started to practice at home almost every day. I_50_ a plan that had me running almost three kil
40、ometers every day, which helped me build up a steady _51_.When the time came for the big race, all the practice really _52_. I stopped only once and my pace was much better.I was _53_ of myself for sticking with it even though it was really hard and Id even wanted to quit. I showed myself that I was
41、 _54_ enough to keep going. That was what made me feel good about myself and gave me confidence.The next time Im faced with a tough _55_, I will know that I can take it up. None of this would ever have happened if I had quitted!36. A. likedB admiredC. supported D. joined37. A. bestB firstC. last D.
42、least38. A. stopB restC. breathe D. suffer39. A. excitingB tiringC. interesting D. disturbing40. A. nervousB frightenedC. sad D. angry41. A. helpB encourageC. leave D. pass42. A. missedB hatedC. avoided D. escaped43. A. equalB reasonableC. fair D. tolerable44. A. quicklyB easilyC. happily D. hopeful
43、ly45. A. strengthB demandC. goal D. confidence46. A. yetB eitherC. though D. still47. A. refusedB decidedC. failed D. wanted48. A. lessonB faithC. future D. picture49. A. suitableB activeC. ready D. well50. A. took outB mapped outC. figured out D. let out51. A. paceB raceC. will D. level52. A. set o
44、ffB paid offC. got off D. took off53. A. sureB awareC. proud D. afraid54. A. strongB patientC. steady D. devoted55. A. jobB sportC. competition D. challenge答案与解析36D作者也想像她见到的大孩子那样戴着勋章和绶带,所以她加入了学校的越野队。从第三段中“Then one of my friends joined the crosscountry team,too.”也可知D项正确。37C根据上文“I was very slow in the
45、 team”可知,作者几乎总是最后一个完成比赛,故选C项。38A根据下文“Every time I stopped”可知,作者在长跑比赛中总是不得不停下来,故选A项。39B根据上文“作者在长跑比赛中总是不得不停下来”可知,这些比赛是很累人的,再结合下文作者与她朋友的对比“She never got tired and didnt get cramp(抽筋)in her legs.”可知,应选B项。40A这些令人疲惫的比赛以及至少一百人参加比赛的确使作者很紧张。从下文“Even a whole month before a race,Id get so nervous that I felt l
46、ike I might give up.”可知A项正确。41D每次作者停下来,就会有10个人超过作者。42B虽然作者讨厌看着他们超过自己,但她仍然无法说服自己继续下去。43C作者的朋友从不感到累,腿也不抽筋,且由该空下一句可知,作者无法理解为何如此不公平。equal“相等的,平等的”;reasonable“合情理的”;fair“公平的”;tolerable“可容忍的”。44B她跑得很轻松而作者却觉得那是一种折磨。解题时注意while表对比。45D作者从未感到如此没有自信,非常想放弃。confidence“自信”,符合语境。46C然而,作者没有放弃。though用作副词时,表示“然而”,常用在句
47、末。47A比赛前一个月作者都紧张得想放弃。然而作者拒绝放弃。48D此处指戴着勋章和绶带的大孩子的那个画面仍然在作者的脑海里。49C最终作者意识到,自己面对大赛紧张的原因是她总是担心自己没有准备好。be ready for“准备好(做某事)”。50Btake out“取出”;map out“仔细策划,筹划”;figure out“理解”;let out“发出,泄露”。此处指制订计划,故选B项。51A作者每天锻炼以帮助自己逐渐形成稳定的步伐。根据下文“I stopped only once and my pace was much better.”可知,A项正确。52B根据下文“I stopped
48、 only once and my pace was much better.”可知,作者所有的锻炼奏效了。set off“出发”;pay off“奏效,取得成功”;get off“离开”;take off“起飞,脱下”。故B项正确。53C虽然真的很难,作者甚至曾想放弃,但她坚持下来了,她为自己感到自豪。be proud of“为感到自豪”。54A作者通过坚持不懈的努力取得了很大进步,向自己表明自己足够坚强,能够继续下去。strong“坚强的,强大的”,符合语境。55.D下次作者面临艰难的挑战的时候,她将会知道自己能应对它。challenge“挑战”,符合语境。第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分
49、40分)第一节:(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。A(2012四川高考)In a recent announcement, Harvard and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology(MIT)said that they have joined forces to offer free online courses in an effort to attract millions of online learners worldwide.Beginning this fal
50、l, a number of courses developed by teachers at both universities will be offered online through a new $60 million program, known as edX. “Anyone with an Internet connection anywhere in the world can use our online courses,” Harvard President Drew Faust said during a meeting to announce the plan.MIT
51、 has offered a program called OpenCourseWare for ten years that makes materials from more than 2,000 classes free online. It has been used by more than 100 million people. In December, the school announced it also would begin offering a special certificate, known as MITx, for people who complete cer
52、tain online courses. Harvard has long offered courses to a wider population through a similar program.The MITx will serve as the foundation for the new learning platform.MIT President Susan Hockfield said more than 120,000 people signed up for the first MITx course. She said Harvard and MIT hope oth
53、er universities will join them in offering courses on the opensource edX platform.“Fasten_your_seatbelts,” Hockfield said.Other universities, including Stanford, Yale and CarnegieMellon, have been experimenting with teaching to a global population online.The HarvardMIT program will be monitored by a
54、 notforprofit(非盈利的)organization based in Cambridge, to be owned equally by the two universities. Both MIT and Harvard have provided $30 million to start the program. They also plan to use the edX platform to research how students learn and which teaching methods and tools are most successful.56Accor
55、ding to this text, edX is _.Aa part of the free MIT OpenCourseWareBa free computer program by MIT and HarvardCa HarvardMIT platform of free online coursesDa free program online for universities worldwide57What is said about online education in the text?AUniversities have been trying online courses.B
56、About 2,000 online courses have been offered.COver 100 million people have finished courses online.DStanford and Yale together have courses similar to edX.58The underlined part in the text probably means “_”AGet ready for the difficultiesBGet ready for this educational changeCGet prepared to complet
57、e the online coursesDGet prepared to make materials for the edX courses59What can be said about MITx according to the text?AIt is first offered as part of the edX learning program.BIt is another free MITHarvard online learning program.CIt is a standard to recognize online learners achievement.DIt is
58、 a new kind of free online course of Harvard and MIT.答案与解析56C细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知,这是哈佛大学和麻省理工学院投资6,000万美元联手推出的一个免费网上课程项目,所以C项正确。57A细节理解题。根据第一段可知A项正确。具体提供多少网上学习的科目文中没提到,故B项不正确;根据第三段第三句可知大学将提供证书给毕业者,但现在没有毕业的,故C项不正确;根据倒数第二段可知,D项错误。58B推理判断题。该句承上启下,上句是说Hockfield希望其他大学加入到他们当中来,下一句马上就提到其他大学的做法。因此这一句是希望他们做好适应教育
59、变革的准备。故B项正确。59C细节理解题。根据第三段第三句可知MITx是麻省理工学院为完成学业者颁发的证书,故C项正确。根据本段第三句和第四句可知,MITx是MIT颁发的证书,与Harvard没有关系。故A、B、D三项错误。BAbout 21,000 young people in 17 American states do not attend classes in school buildings. Instead, they receive their elementary (初等) and high school education by working at home on comp
60、uters. The Center for Education Reform says the United States has 67 public “cyberschools”, and that is about twice as many as two years ago.The money for students to attend a cyberschool comes from the governments of the states where they live. Some educators say cyberschools receive money that sho
61、uld support traditional public schools. They also say it is difficult to know if students are learning well.Other educators praise this new form of education for letting students work at their own speed. These people say cyberschools help students who were unhappy or unsuccessful in traditional scho
62、ols. They say learning at home by computer ends long bus rides for children who live far from school.Whatever the judgment of cyberschools, they are getting more and more popular. For example, a new cyberschool called Commonwealth Connections Academy will take in students this fall. It will serve ch
63、ildren in the state of Pennsylvania from ages five through thirteen.Children get free equipment for their online education. This includes a computer, a printer, books and technical services. Parents and students talk with teachers by telephone or by sending emails through their computers when necess
64、ary.Students at cyberschools usually do not know one another. But 56 such students who finished studies at Western Pennsylvania Cyber Charter School recently met for the first time. They were guests of honor at their graduation.60What do we know from the text about students of a cyberschool?A. They
65、have to take long bus rides to school.B They study at home rather than in classrooms.C. They receive money from traditional public schools.D. They do well in traditional school programs.61What is a problem with cyberschools?A. Their equipment costs a lot of money.B They get little support from the s
66、tate government.C. It is hard to know students progress in learning.D. The students find it hard to make friends.62Cyberschools are getting popular because _.A. they are less expensive for studentsB their students can work at their own speedC. their graduates are more successful in societyD. they se
67、rve students in a wider age range63We can infer that the author of the text is _.A. unprejudiced in his description of cyberschoolsB excited about the future of cyberschoolsC. doubtful about the quality of cyberschoolsD. disappointed at the development of cyberschools答案与解析60. B细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“Instead
68、,they receive their elementary and high school education by working at home on computers.”可知网络学校的学生不需要到教室去上课,而是通过家里的电脑接受教育,B项符合题意。61C细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“They also say it is difficult to know if students are learning well.”可知网络学校很难知道学生的学习情况,C项符合题意。62B推理判断题。根据第三段第一句“Other educators praise this new form of
69、 education for letting students work at their own speed.”以及该段其他内容可推出网络学校教育的益处,即学生可以根据自己的学习情况来调整学习进度,正是由于这种优越性,网络学校教育变得越来越流行,B项符合题意。63A推理判断题。根据第二段第二句“Some educators say cyberschools receive money that should support traditional public schools.”和第三段前两句“Other educators praise this new form of education
70、 for letting students work at their own speed.These people say cyberschools help students who were unhappy or unsuccessful in traditional schools.”以及对cyberschools(网络学校)其他情况的客观描述,可以推断出,A项符合题意。CIts 5:00 in the morning when the alarm (闹钟)rings in my ears.I roll out of bed and walk blindly through the d
71、ark into the bathroom.I turn on the light and put on my glasses.The house is still as I walk downstairs while my husband and three kids sleep peacefully.Usually I go for a long run, but today I choose my favorite exercise DVD, Insanity.Sweat pours down my face and into my eyes.My heart races as I fo
72、rce my body to finish each movement.As I near the end of the exercise, I feel extremely tired ,but a smile is on my face.Its not a smile because the DVD is over,but a smile of success from pushing my body to its extreme limit.Some people enjoy shopping, smoking, food, work, or even chocolate.But I n
73、eed exercise to get through each day.Some shake heads when they see me run through the town.Others get hurt when I refuse to try just one bite of their grandmothers chocolate cake.They raise their eyebrows,surprised by my “no thank you,” or by my choice to have a salad.Over the years, I have learned
74、 its okay to just say “no.” I shouldnt feel sorry for refusing food that I dont want to eat.So what drives me to roll out of bed at 5:00 am.? What gives me the reason to just say no to ice cream? Commitment.A commitment to change my life with a way that reduces daily anxiety, increases selfconfidenc
75、e and energy, extends life and above all improves my body shape.This is the point where a smile appears on my face as I look at myself in the mirror or try on my favorite pair of jeans that now fit just right.Its through commitment and sweat that I can make a difference within myself inside and out.
76、64Why is there a smile on the authors face in the morning?ABecause she sees her family sleeping peacefully.BBecause she finishes her favorite exercise.CBecause she enjoys the interesting DVD.DBecause she feels a sense of achievement.65Which of the following is true according to Paragraph 2 ?AShe doe
77、snt treat others politely.BShe likes to make others surprised.COthers dont understand what she does.DOthers try to help her by offering her food.66What does the underlined word “commitment” in the last paragraph mean?AGood health. BFirm belief.CA strong power. DA regular habit.67What can we learn ab
78、out the author from the text?AShe acts in a strange way.BShe wants to look different from others.CShe aims to develop a good body shape.DShe has difficulty getting along with others.答案与解析64D细节理解题。由第一段最后一句“.a smile of success from pushing my body to its extreme limit.”可知作者脸上露出笑容是因为锻炼给她带来了成就感。65C细节理解题
79、。由第二段的“They raise their eyebrows, surprised by my “no thank you,” or by my choice to have a salad.”可知,许多人对她的做法不解、惊讶。A、B两项文中未提及;其他人的做法并非是帮助作者,故D项错误。66B词义猜测题。由下句对commitment的解释“A commitment to change my life with a way that reduces daily anxiety, increases selfconfidence and energy, extends life and ab
80、ove all improves my body shape.”可知指的是她的坚定信念。67C推理判断题。由最后一段的“.and above all improves my body shape”可知作者的锻炼是为了保持良好的体型。作者的行为并不古怪,且文中也未提及她难于与别人沟通。D(2012辽宁高考)Inside the pleasingly fragrant cafe,So All May Eat (SAME) in downtown Denver,the spirit of generosity (慷慨) is instantly noticeable:A donation box s
81、tands in place of a cash register.Customers here pay only what they can afford,no questions asked.A risky business plan,perhaps,but SAME Cafe has done one unchangeable thing in the Mile High City for six years:Open only at midday,the restaurant provides poor local people with healthy,delicious lunch
82、es six days a week.Those unable to pay for their meals can instead volunteer as waiters and waitresses,and dishwashers,or look after the buildings and equipment for the cafe.“Its based on trust,and its working all right,”says coowner Brad Birky,who started the cafe in 2006 with his wife Libby. Previ
83、ously volunteering at soup kitchens,the Birkys were dissatisfied with the often unhealthy meals they served there.“We wanted to offer quality food in a restaurant where everyone felt comfortable,regardless of their circumstances,”Birky says.SAMEs special lunch menu changes daily and most food materi
84、als are natural and grown by local farmers.The cafe now averages 65 to 70 customers (and eight volunteers) a day.And the spirit of generosity behind the project appears to be spreading.In early 2007,one volunteer who had cleared snow for his meals during the long winter said goodbye to the Birkys.“H
85、e said he was going to New Orleans to help with the hurricane cleanup,”says Birky.68What can we learn about the soup kitchens the Birkys previously worked for?AThey refused to have volunteers.BThey offered low quality food.CThey provided customers with a good environment.DThey closed down because of
86、 poor management.69According to the passage,which of the following is TRUE?AThe customers who cannot pay can work as volunteers instead.BMore volunteers will go to New Orleans for the hurricane cleanup.CMany new cafes will be opened to offer free lunches in the town.DThe lunch menu has remained the
87、same since the cafe was started.70The authors attitude towards running such a cafe is _.AunfavorableBapprovingCdoubtfulDcautious答案与解析68B推理判断题。从第三段最后一句“.the Birkys were dissatisfied with the often unhealthy meals they served there.”可知答案为B项。69A细节理解题。从第二段的“Those unable to pay for their meals can instea
88、d volunteer as waiters and waitresses, and dishwashers.”可知答案为A项。B、C两项未提及;从第四段的“SAMEs special lunch menu changes daily.”可知D项错误。70B态度观点题。从第二段第一句的这可能是冒险的商业计划而SAME Cafe却将这些事情连续做了六年及最后一段第二句他的这种慷慨的精神不断延伸扩大可知,作者对这种做法持赞同的态度,故选B项。第二节:(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Active listening
89、 is an essential skill in learning. It is when you listen carefully to make sure you understand and learn the information that is being conveyed. _71_ Here are some things which can help you to listen actively.Listen for the main point and major subpoints. _72_ Listen carefully and make sure you und
90、erstand what the purpose of this lecture is. As you take down notes, keep the main point in mind and make sure you understand how these notes are related.Listen for an organizational structure. Listen carefully to figure out how the ideas are organized and they will make more sense.Pay attention to
91、organizational cues. _73_ Pay close attention to the introduction, as it will probably indicate how you should organize your notes. If the lecture begins with, “Today Im going to talk about three ethnic conflicts in the Middle East,” then you have a good idea of whats going to follow. Listen for “si
92、gnpost” words to indicate a transition for one point to the next, such as “next” and “finally” and numerical signposts like “first” or “third”Listen with your eyes. _74_ Watch the teacher and be aware of how he or she uses hand gestures, eye contact and other body language to convey points.Remove di
93、stractions. Put away the campus newspaper,your cell phone and anything else that might be more interesting than the lecturer.Learning to concentrate and listen actively is an endurance skill. _75_A. Speakers communicate information through nonverbal communication.B Unfortunately, many students dont
94、know how to listen actively when they attend classes.C. If your teacher indicates that something is important, mark it.D. Make yourself do it, and it will get easier over time.E. Listen carefully for words and phrases that reflect the organizational structure of the lecture.F. Your teachers notes ar
95、e probably organized into some kind of outline.G. Dont just write everything down.答案7175BGEAD第卷(共35分)第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节:短文改错(满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2
96、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。(2013乌鲁木齐市月考)Upon our arrival, we gave a warm welcome to the American students, among them a boy named Tim was to stay with my family for the weekend. I recognized Tim by compared him with photo he had sent to me. Tim greeted me and expressed that how excited he felt. When sch
97、ool was over, we took the subway home. My parents prepared a rich family dinner that night and we had enjoyed ourselves so much, eating and chatting. The next day, I act as a guide, showing Tim along the most famous scenic spots in Beijing.Wherever he went, he had some photos take to help him memori
98、ze this unforgettable trip to China. The time to say goodbye came when we realized it. I gave Tim a kite as a souvenir.答案Upon ou arrival, we gave a warm welcome to the American students, among a boy named Tim was to stay with my family for the weekend. I recognized Tim by him with photo he had sent
99、to me. Tim greeted me and expressed that how excited he felt. When school was over, we took the subway home. My parents prepared a rich family dinner that night and we had enjoyed ourselves so much, eating and chatting. The next day, I as a guide, showing Tim the most famous scenic spots in Beijing.
100、Wherever he went, he had some photos to help him memorize this unforgettable trip to China. The time to say goodbye came we realized it. I gave Tim a kite as a souvenir.第二节:书面表达(满分25分)(2013湖北重点中学联考)请根据以下提示,并结合你生活中的事例,用英语写一篇短文。Many people are constantly complaining that they are not treated fairly or
101、 sometimes they are looked down upon by other people. Some of them even fall into great depression for their not being able to be accepted by others. However, as is often the case, the best way to change others attitude towards you is to change yourself.注意:1无需写标题,不得照抄英语提示语;2除诗歌外,文体不限;3文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名
102、称;4字数为120左右。答案One possible version:When I was admitted to high school two years ago, I felt proud and excited. I ranked first in my class when I entered the school and I dreamed about the same life and treatment as before. However, with time going on, all my sense of superiority faded by and by. Tea
103、chers seemed not to pay much attention to me. Besides, my classmates didnt treat me as well as my former classmates did. I felt isolated and greatly depressed. When my English teacher noticed that I was in low spirits, she came to me and had a hearttoheart talk with me. What impressed me most in her
104、 talk was that she told me“the best way to change others attitude towards you is to change yourself”. It was not until then that I realized what the problem was. After that, I tried to adjust to the new environment. I concentrated on what I should do and treated my classmates sincerely. Later, I got along with them much better.I have been enjoying my high school life ever since.