1、山西省大同市浑源县第七中学2020-2021学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题试题满分：150分考试时间：100分钟第一部分 阅读理解（共两节,满分60分）第一节（共15小题；每小题3分,满分45分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AField trip guideWhere: Deer Flat National Wildlife RefugeContact：Susan Kain 208-467-9278Suitability：Adults, TeensLooking for volunteers (18 or older ) to help at a sta
2、tion for our Discover Wildlife Journeys field trip for 4th - 6th graders! No teaching experience necessary . All training providedThe field trips are Tuesdays through Thursdays 9:30 am-2:30 pm September and October .Sales clerkWhere: Hiram M . Chittenden Locks Contact :Volunteer Clearinghouse 800-86
3、5-8337Suitability： AdultsA volunteer job with Discover Your Northwest is open for part-time work year round . Volunteers will help customers and provide cashier(出纳员) duties in a small bookstore in the Class A visitor center at the Hiram M . Chittenden Locks.RV volunteerWhere: Natchez National Histor
4、ical ParkContact： Melissa Tynes 601-446-5790Suitability:Adults Groups , FamilyThere are many chances at Natchez National Historical Park, including Visitor Center Assistant, Gardener , Tour Guide, etc . Two RV sites have just been added! We require at I east 32 hours of service a week , per site, an
5、d at least 3 months of volunteer service . Volunteers should have the ability to communicate with visitors of different age groups and cultures.Visitor Center hostWhere:Kingsley PlantationContact：Emily Palmer 904-251-3537Suitability:AdultsVolunteers provide services to park visitors o n a daily basi
6、s. Primary duties include greeting visitors in the Visitor Center, answering questions about the park , making sales, answering phone calls, etc.Skills needed : Good communication skills and an interest in natural and cultural history1.What is a requirement for volunteering as field trip guides ?A.
7、Volunteers must work daily. B . Volunteers must be at least 18 years oldC. Teaching experience is a must .D . 3 months of volunteer service is required2.Which number should you call if you want to volunteer in a bookstore?A. 800-865-8337.B.601-446-5790.C.208-467-9278.D.904-251-3537.3.Which of the fo
8、llowing is suitable for family volunteers ?A. Field trip guide.B. Sales clerk.C. RV volunteer.D. Visitor Center host.BJason had been watching the X Games on TV. Athletes from all over the world were competing in the most amazing sports. Just then his grandmother walked into the room.I want to be ext
9、reme. Would you really let me do that ? You always worry about my safety!said Jason .You will have to follow some rules, said his grandmother. You can only ride in the park-never on the streets . You have to promise to wear a helmet (头盔). If you hurt yourself too much , I have the right to take your
10、 skateboard away. Is it a deal? You bet!Jason was so excited that he jumped off the sofa . A week later he had a board and a helmet .On Saturday, his grandmother dropped him off near the park. He was happy to have a grandmother who let him try new things .Kids in the park were moving quickly up and
11、down the ramps (坡道).They flew into the air and landed as easily as birds . When he watched the X games , Jason felt like he was doing the tricks himself . But watching these kids up close, he knew that none of it was going to be easy . He felt a little bit scared.Very slowly he carried his board to
12、the ramp . Taking a deep breath , he put his right foot on the board . He kicked off with his left foot . For a few seconds he glided(滑行) along , just waiting to fall . Then he came to a stop . Kicking off again , he waited for the worst to happen . Again , he stayed up. The third time he kicked, lo
13、st his balance, and fell hard on his left knee .It hurt , but it was no big deal!Why had he been so scared ? Now he felt calm because things had gone wrong , and he was fine! Next time he kicked off harder and went fast and farther . Excellent!said a girl as she passed him . Extreme!laughed Jason to
14、 himself. Not quite.4. Jasons grandmother agreed to let him try skateboarding unless_.A. he finished his homework B.he liked the sport C.he observed some rules D. he won a bet5. Jason jumped off the sofa because A . he was allowed to go skateboarding B . he was angry at his grandmotherC. he was goin
15、g to play outside D . he was given a board and a helmet6. After watching the kids skateboarding in the park , Jason felt skateboarding was A.easy B.difficult C.boring D.exciting7. The girl praised Jason for his A.skill B.honesty C.courage D. kindness.CEarthquakes happen without warning(前兆). They can
16、 happen any time of a day, at any point during the year. But dont worry because most are so weak that they cannot be felt. Only a few big ones hurt people. However, its important to know what to do when an earthquake is happening. Do NOT go outside. You could get injured from falling glass or parts
17、of buildings. If you are outside, stay away from buildings and power lines (输电线). Stay under a desk, table, or other strong furniture. Hold on to it. Or stay in a corner of the building. Cover your face and head with your arms and cover your mouth with a towel(毛巾) or clothing. Stay inside until shak
18、ing stops and it is safe to go outside. Keep away from windows, pictures or advertisements on the wall or the building, and anything else that could fall and hurt you. Most people get injured by falling things during an earthquake, not by the shaking itself. Also keep away from a fire. You could fal
19、l down and burn yourself on the fire.If you are driving when an earthquake happens, stop the car if its safe. Stay inside your car until the earthquake stops, and dont drive near bridges. Try not to stop by power lines or trees. These could fall and hurt you.8.Most earthquakes are too_to hurt people
20、.A.heavy B.strong C.dangerous D.weak9.From the passage,when an earthquake is happening,we should_.A.Stay under a big building B.Stay under a strong furnitureC.Stand by windows D.drive near a big bridge10.It isnt safe for you to_while the earthquake is happening.A.cover your head with your arms B.sta
21、y in a corner of the buildingC.run out of the buildingD.cover your mouth with a towel11.This passage tells us_.A.How to be safe in an earthquake.B.How dangerous the earthquake is.C.We shouldnt be afraid of the earthquake.D.How the earthquake comes into being.DNo one knows who made the first ice crea
22、m. Some people think that water ices and milk ices may have been made by the Chinese between three thousand and a thousand years ago. In that time, the dish reached India. The Indians, in turn, many have passed on the secret to the Arabs and Persians. Marco Polo, an Italian who travelled widely in t
23、he thirteenth century, noted that he found the Chinese had long been making ices out of fruit juices and milk. From the fourteenth century on, ices becamepopular first in Venice and then throughout Italy. In 1535, when Catherine de Medeicis left Italy to marry the future King Herry II of France, she
24、 took her cooks with her. They made desserts the French had never tasted before, which was ice cream. At first ice cream was a luxury(奢侈品) in France. Only rich people had the money to buy it. Then,in 1660, a young man from Sicily, Francisco Procopio, arrived in Paris. He opened a shop that sold ice
25、cream at prices people could afford. Then his ice cream became so popular that other shops wereopened. About 1640, King Charles introduced ice cream to England and soon ice cream quickly becamepopular in England too.12.Ice cream was unknown in France until _.A.1535 B.1660 C.1640 D.177413.Who introdu
26、ced ice cream to England?A.Catherine de Medeicis B.King Charles C.Francisco Procopio D.Marco Polo14.What will be probably talked about in the next paragraphs?A.Marco Polos travel in the worldB.Development of ice cream in FranceC.Development of ice cream in EnglandD.Development of ice cream in other
27、countries15.Whats this passage mainly about?A.Marco Polos travelB.the history of ice creamC.Catherines marriageD.one of Chinese inventions第二节（共5小题; 每小题3分，满分15分）读短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The eyes are the windows of the soul(心灵). Having a pair of bright, clear eyes is very important, so
28、we should protect our eyes throughout our lives._16._Dont read while lying down or walking. Relax after every hour of reading. Keep a distance from the TV set when you watch TV and give your eyes a rest every 30 minutes. Dont stare at (盯着看) the sun or try to read in the darkness._17._This can damage
29、(伤害) your eyes easily.Get your eyes checked (检查) often. Not many people have this habit, but it is necessary. If you feel that there is something wrong with your eyes, get them checked quickly._18._._19._You can close your eyes for a few seconds or look into the distance(远处) for one or two minutes.
30、A small break will relax your eyes and help to stop you from getting eye problems.Be careful when you choose your glasses._20._Make sure your glasses are right for you. If you dont feel right, get your glasses changed.A. Develop good reading habits.B. Rest your eyes whenever you can.C. Make sure you
31、 get enough sleep every night.D. Glasses that arent suitable for you could bring you trouble.E. Even if youre wearing sunglasses, never look directly at the sun.F. Eye problem can be found and treated(治疗) early with regular checks.G. Drink green tea every day as a way to protect your eyes against ey
32、e problems.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分)第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It was my birthday last Thursday . I decided to 21 by inviting a few friends out to supper. I chose a restaurant in a 22 part of town . It is one of my favorite restaurants because the food is good an
33、d the waiters are friendly . It is 23 ever crowded , because not many people know about it , so it is not usually 24 to book a table . In any case , Thursday is not a busy evening 25 .When we entered the restaurant , we were surprised to find it completely 26 .I looked around but no 27 was free .One
34、 of the waiters recognized (认出)me . He came across and explained the situation . A party of tourists came in about half an hour ago, he said . It was like an invasion(侵略). 28 the place was full!We can hardly manage(对付，应付).The waiter then pointed to a table in the corner . The people there are about
35、to 29 ,he said . Just hold on and youll 30 a place there.He was right. Fifteen minutes later, the people 31 the corner table paid their 32 ,got up and left . I led my friends across and we all sat down. 33 , our table was almost out of sight . We tried to call the attention of the waiter who sent us
36、 there , 34 he, like all the other waiters ,was 35 with the party of tourists . They ordered lots of food . At last , an hour later , the tourists were finishing their meal and looking very 36 with life .The waiter, now very tired, appeared at our table . I advised my friends about the best dishes a
37、nd finally the waiter went off with our 37 .A few moments later he returned to our table. We could tell from his face that he had 38 news for us. 39 a little sorry , he told us that there was no meat or fish. All we can 40 you,he said,is an omelet(煎蛋卷)！21.A.remember B.congratulate C.memorize D.celeb
38、rate22.A.calm B.quiet C.busy D.faraway23.A.hardly B.often C.hardD.always24.A.important B.possible C.necessary D.certain25.A.as usual B.in fact C.as before D.in all26.A.full B.empty C.free D.quiet27.A.person B.table C.waiter D.friend28.A.Happily B.Luckily C.Suddenly D.Hopefully29.A.start B.end C.leav
39、e D.pay30.A.find B.take C.wait D.see31.A.by B.at C.beside D.near32.A.money B.drinkC.food D.bill33.A.Luckily B.Normally C.Unluckily D.Angrily34.A.but B.so C.yet D.and35.A.easy B.busy C.strict D.satisfied36.A.excited B.tired C.disappointed D.pleased37.A.order B.foods C.dishes D.money38.A.good B.bad C.
40、valuable D.pleasant39.A.Remaining B.Seeing C.Looking D.Finding40.A.find B.sell C.offer D.bring第二节（共10小题，每题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Have you ever asked yourself why children go to school? You will _41_(probable) say that they go to learn languages, history, science and some other kn
41、owledge. Thats quite true, but do you know_42_they learn these things? We send our children to school to prepare them_43_the future when they grow up and have to work for _44_ (they). Nearly everything they study at school has some practical use in their life. But is that_45_only reason why they go
42、to school? There is more in education than just_46_ (learn) facts. We go to school to learn how to learn, so that when we have left school we can continue to learn. A man_47_really knows how to learn will always be_48_ (success), because when he has to do something new, he will not only be able to d
43、o it well himself, he will also be able _49_ (teach) others how to do it in the best way. So the purpose of schools is not to teach languages, history, science, etc, but to teach _50_ (student) the way to learn.第三部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺
44、词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear Jack，I am terrible sorry that I wont be able to go to your birthday party this Saturday afternoon.So yesterday my mother didnt feel better and I took her to the hospital.The doctor sug
45、gest that she should have an operation immediately. I have to look after her in the hospital for a few day.I sincerely hope something will go well and that you can have happy birthday party. By the way, I have sent to you the latest CD of Jay Chou as a birthday gift. I know you are a fan of Jan Chou
46、 and I hope he will enjoy it. I am looking forward to see you soon.Yours,Tom第二节：书面表达 （满分25分）“保护环境”是中学生应尽的责任。你的外国笔友Mark所在的学校正在开展“保护环境,美化校园”的活动,他希望你给他提些建议。请根据以下提示给Mark写一封电子邮件。内容提示:1. 爱护校园，不乱扔垃圾。2. 节约用水用电，及时关灯，关水龙头。3. 不随地吐痰，不乱写乱画。注意:1.词数100左右。2.请不要逐句翻译,可适当发挥。3.邮件的开头和结束语已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：水龙头tap，垃圾litter，节
47、约save，电electricity, 吐痰spitDear Mark, Im very glad you are also interested in protecting environment. Best wishes.Yours,Li Hua高一英语参考答案阅读理解1-5. BACCA6-10. BAABC11-15. AABDB16-20.AEFBD完形填空21-25.DBACA 26-30.ABCCA 31-35.BDCAB 36-40.DABCC语法填空41.probably42.why43.for44.themselves45.the46. learning47.who/tha
48、t48.successful49.to teach50.students短文改错51.terrible改为terribly52.so改为because53.better改为well54.suggest改为suggested55.day改为days56.something改为everything57.have和happy之间加a58.删掉sent之后的to59.he改为you60.see改为seeing书面表达Dear Mark, Im very glad you are also interested in protecting environment . As you say, it is
49、our duty to love our home. Our school has done something, which works well. Now I am writing to share the ideas with you . To begin with, you should care for your campus. Its really awful to throw rubbish around, which often makes a dirty impression. In addition, its better to save water and electri
50、city. Remember to turn off the lights and taps when you finish using them. Last but not least, it is of great importance not to spit in public places. And dont draw on public walls. Only in this way can you make your schoolyard in good condition. I hope the advice is useful to you and Im sure your school will be better with your efforts! Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua
