1、河北定州中学2016-2017学年第一学期高二英语周练试题（10）一、选择题1At minus 130，a living cell can be _ for one thousand years.Apreserved BprotectedCspread Ddeveloped2Ning Zetao easily proved himself to be a rising star with four gold medals during the 17th Asian Games, _was held in Incheon, South Korea last year.A. where B. wh
2、o C. which D. that3Thanks to the Internet, different kinds of information in a short time.Acan be learned Bhas been learnedCcan learn Dhas learned4Korean culture is really popular right now. The Korean Wave is _ Asian countries including China.A. sweeping B. striking C. appplying D. Experiencing5The
3、 weather forecast says it will be cloudy with a slight _ of rain later tonight.A. effect B. sense C. change D.chance6When I was in college, I loved reading a novel _ name I have completely forgotten now except that the heroine Maggie falls in love with Cardinal Ralph who is much older than her.A. as
4、. B. which C. what D. whose7 -Does the young man standing there _ the company?- No, the company is _ his father.A. in possession of; in the possession ofB. have possession of; in the possession ofC. take possession of; in possession ofD. have possession of; in possession of8 Tom hasnt recovered from
5、 his knee injury.Thats _we didnt see Tom run in the race.Abecause Bthat Cwhy Dwhat9Do you need any help，Lucy? Yes. The job is _I could do myself.Amore than Bless thanCno more than Dnot more than 10Having retired from his business, he now _ himself with the welfare of the disabled.A. associates B. ch
6、arges C. equips D. occupies二、阅读理解When many of us take a vacation, more than anything, we seek to relax. We spend long, lazy days on a beach chair or in a hammock (吊床). But too often, we return home, very very tired.It doesnt have to be this way. Come home refreshed after an active trip! And you wont
7、 be too tired!Active vacations are often the most relaxing ones of all. We dont expect you to take up jogging or backpacking. Rather, we ask the sedentary (惯于久坐不动的) vacationers to spend two to four hours a day doing things, such as walking in city streets, going to a zoo or biking beside the ocean.T
8、hese kinds of activities arent just good for your physical health. They improve your mental health and even your spiritual health. And they make vacations memorable and worthwhile.Here are some fresh ideas to make your vacations as pleasurable as they are active and healthy.A walk at dawn or dusk ca
9、n make you feel or look young again. Try to make this a daily thing that is done regularly.Dont allow yourself to spend all your time sitting in front of the water.Many of us spend a large part of our vacations on the road, either getting to and from our destinations, or using the car for sightseein
10、g. But no matter how beautiful the scenery is, great memorable vacations dont happen in a car seat.11 What is the purpose of the passage?A. To introduce the relationship between vacations and health.B. To show us how to make our vacations relaxing.C. To tell us where we should go for our vacations.D
11、. To explain to us why vacations can sometimes be boring.12What does the underlined word refreshed in Paragraph 2 mean?A. In low spirits. B. Pleasant or cool.C. Feeling less tired. D. Feeling regretful.13In the last paragraph, the author seems to advise us .A. to go on vacation by carB. not to spend
12、 too much time on the roadC. to go camping to get close to the natureD. to get out of the car for sightseeingWhile astronauts in space get to do many exciting things, they miss out on ordinary things that we will take for grantedbeing able to walk on firm ground, hanging out with family and digging
13、into a slice of hot steaming pizza. Though not much can be done about the first two things, there may soon be a solution to the third one, thanks to this cool 3-D pizza printer.About a year ago, NASA offered $125,000 to Anjan Contractor, a 3-D technology expert, to build a device that would allow as
14、tronauts to make pizza on demand. The mechanical engineer promised that his invention would produce pies in large quantities that looked, tasted and even smelled like pizza made in common ovens.Late last year, the engineer presented a video of his first prototype(原型) that begins by creating a single
15、 slice of dough that is cooked and printed at the same time. Then comes the tomato sauce-a mix of tomato powder, oil and water and finally, a protein slice that resembles cheese. While the video doesnt show the baking process, the inventor says that once the pizza is printed, it can be ready to be c
16、onsumed in 7 seconds.While the pie in the video looks delicious enough to attract any pizza lover, Anjan Contractor is far from ready for astronauts. Thats because he still has to find a solution to make the food container in the printer last for 30 years. Though that may sound unrealistic ,actually
17、 it is not.Anjan Contractor believes that the only way that is possible is that the water is removed from all the ingredients and then they are reduced to the powder form. This, as you can imagine, will not be so easy. But, while the printer may not be ready for space, it certainly looks ready enoug
18、h for people on earth. Hopefully, NASA and Contractor will consider selling it to those not fortunate enough to go to Mars !14NASA offered $125,000 to Anjan Contractor mainly to _.A. create some new type of 3-D printerB. attract more companies to work for NASAC. help astronauts in space enjoy fresh
19、pizza one dayD. produce pizza in large quantities to earn great profits15The biggest challenge that Anjan Contractor is faced with now is probably that _A. he has no money left to go on with his researchB. the pizza doesnt seem appetizing to pizza loversC. he has no way to make pizza that can last f
20、or thirty yearsD. he cannot make the food container last for decades16Whats the best title of the passage?A. NASA is trying its best to help astronauts eat betterB. Astronauts may soon be able to enjoy steaming hot pizzaC. NASA is working on making pizza for common peopleD. A 3-D pizza printer has b
21、een used to make pizza三、阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。After thirty years in the classroom, I have come to realize that teachers behavior can make a world of difference for a child. This is one such .While I was attending a party being at a high school one evening, I looke
22、d around and noticed a young girl who looked . I thought she had been a(n) of mine. I tried to remember her , but I couldnt. I felt so frustrated (沮丧的), I have always been able to former students.Her eyes met mine and she threw her around me and said, “Mrs. G, its me, Sarah, and Im still !” The memo
23、ries . You see, Sarah was a student in my classroom. Sarahs mother had abandoned (遗弃) her, and her father had her. She was sent to live with her grandparents the year I her. Sarah was angry, often in and often in the office.It was during one of those visits that I first met her. She was writing. I i
24、ntroduced myself to her and asked her she was writing. Sarah shared her story with me. I knew it was healing (康复) for her to put her on paper. Every morning before school she would come into my classroom and we would work on her writing skills.Our conversation that evening was filled with . She expe
25、cted to go to college. Driving home, I could not help but the impact (影响) for both good and bad that teachers have upon their students. Taking the time to with a child has the power to change that childs life. Thats why I teach.17 A. child B. lesson C. history D. story18 A. started B. planned C. hel
26、d D. kept19 A. beautiful B. familiar C. strange D. different20 A. teacher B. student C. friend D. co-worker21 A. name B. face C. hobby D. job22 A. as B. so C. but D. if23 A. forget B. remember C. miss D. know24 A. shoulder B. back C. arms D. chest25 A. studying B. writing C. reading D. drawing26 A.
27、broke up B. went by C. stood out D. came back27 A. already B. still C. just D. never28A. passed B. left C. missed D. lost29 A. changed B. taught C. met D. accepted30 A. time B. need C. place D. trouble31 A. office B. class C. home D. room32 A. how B. what C. why D. who33 A. decisions B. words C. tho
28、ughts D. actions34 A. tear B. chance C. hope D. care35 A. understand B. receive C. suggest D. realize36 A. connect B. play C. agree D. compare四、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。While it may seem like everyone surfs the web these days, there is fine line between casually checking your social
29、media pages and having a full blown Internet addiction. If you fear that you may lose interest in other aspects of your life because you prefer to be on the Internet, you may be on your way to an Internet addiction. 37 Admit you are at risk of an addiction.More and more people in the world are becom
30、ing addicted to the Internet. You are not the only one with this problem; it is becoming more and more common and more and more well known. 38 .Set aside limited time for computer use. Make sure not to turn it on too many times a week. If you have a laptop, make sure to put it somewhere that you can
31、 remember but not somewhere that you see every day. Try keeping the lid closed when you are not using it; 39 If you have a desktop PC, try not to go near it or put something over it like a sheet. Call people instead of sending instant messages or texts. If you are free on weekends, call friends and
32、ask them to go outside. This will distract you from the computer. 40 Use an alarm clock or timer. Before using your computer, decide on a time limit such as 30 minutes. Set the clock or timer and make sure that you get off the computer when the time is up. Alternatively create a shutdown timer on yo
33、ur desktop. 41 .A. Make a small list of what you want to do within that time.B. When the computer is not looking at you, you are less likely to use it.C. This can be programmed to shutdown your computer after the set time D. Luckily, there are ways to avoid living your life in front of the computer.
34、 E. This will stop you from using the Internet so often or going on to another page.F. If you have a problem on weekdays, phone your friends or ask for help in person.G. Do not be embarrassed; find others with the same problem and help each other beat it. 五、短文改错42短文改错（共1小题）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你
35、同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：把缺词处加一个漏符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Ladies and gentlemen,May I have your attentions, please? In Saturday, July 27th, there will have a few visits to different places. Every
36、one is welcomed. All the visitors will be divided into four groups. Each group of visitors can visit one of the place a factory, a farm, a school or a hospital. Please you sign your name at the Service Desk before 9: 00 a.m. and say what place you wish to visit. Well set out after the breakfast at 8
37、 and we will return in the afternoon. We will have lunch at place of visit.We hope you a pleasant journey. That s all.Thank you.六、书面表达43书面表达冬春交替，气温多变，很多人染上流感。为此，你班举行了“预防疾病以及防止病毒传播”为主题的班会。请根据下表内容，谈谈预防疾病以及防止病毒传播的简单方法，并阐述理由。方法1. 勤洗手2. 少外出理由有效预防各种疾病；病毒颗粒存在于桌面、电话和其他物体的表面并通过手传播。尽量少用公共交通工具，尽量少接触流感患者，有症状者（高
38、烧咳嗽肌肉酸痛等）及时就医。注意：1. 词数100左右； 2. 可根据内容要点适当增加细节，使行文连贯；3. 参考词汇：颗粒病毒：virus particlesHello， everybody！Its true that many people are infected with flu virus when the weather changes frequently. _ _ _ _ _ _ _Thank you.参考答案ACAAD DBCAD11B12C13D14C15D16B17D18C19B20B21A22A23B24C25B26D27D28B29C30D31A32B33C34C35
39、D36A37D38G39B40F41C42【小题1】attentions改为 attention【小题2】In 改为 On【小题3】Have 改为 be【小题4】welcomed改为 welcome【小题5】place 改为 places【小题6】Please you改为Please【小题7】say what place 改为say which place【小题8】after the breakfast 改为after breakfast【小题9】at place 改为 at one place【小题10】We hope改为We wish43Hello， everybody！Its true
40、that many people are infected with flu virus when the weather changes frequently. Ill tell you two easy ways to deal with it .There is one easy way to protect again infection- frequent hand washing. Its a surprisingly effective way to prevent all sorts of diseases, including the flu virus. Influenza
41、 can spread in the way of coughs or sneezes. However, its more likely that virus particles can linger on tabletops, telephones and other surfaces and be transferred via fingers to the mouth and nose.Staying at home is the other simple way. It means staying away from other people who might be infected. If people have the flu, they should avoid using public transportation. Anyone with flu-like symptoms such as a sudden fever, cough or muscle aches should see a doctor at once.Thank you !
