1、崇左市高级中学2021年春季学期第一次月考高一英语考生注意：1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。4.本卷命题范围；人教版至Book 3 Unit3。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后
2、有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman mean？A. She will drink green tea instead of coffee.B. She will buy green tea for the man.C. She asks the man to pay for her.2. Where does the conversation probably take place？A. At homeB. At schoolC. In a b
3、ank.3. What does the man like to do in summer？A. Skate.B. Fish.C. Swim.4. What does the woman ask the man to do first？A. Clean the restroom.B. Go into the store,C. Wait for her.5. What does the woman say about the hamburgers？A. Theyre the best.B. Theyre too bad.C. Theyre sold out.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满
4、分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Why does the woman want to visit the man？A. To discuss problems with him.B. To send some books to him.C. To have supper with him.7. When will the speakers meet？A. At 8:
5、00 am.B. At 8:00 pm.C. At 10:00 pm听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What are the speakers talking about？A. What their hobbies are.B. How dishes are made.C. Where they find new dishes.9. How does the woman feel when her friends enjoy her dish？A. Crazy.B. Satisfied.C. Cool.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What is the woman？A.A c
6、ook.B. A teacher.C.A student.11. Why does the woman get up so early？A. To memorize English words.B. To finish her math homework.C. To do some morning exercises.12. Who cooks breakfast for the woman？A. The manB. The woman herself.C. Her mother.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What is the probable relationship be
7、tween the speakers？A. Strangers.B. Close friends.C. Interviewer and interviewee.14. What happened to the womans band？A. All members of it felt stressful.B. One of its violinists was ill.C. It failed to attract lots of people.15. What does the man think of the womans idea at last？A. Perfect.B. Intere
8、sting.C. Terrible.16. What do we know from the conversation？A. The speakers will eat together after talking.B. The man used to play for the womans band.C. The man really enjoys doing his work now.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Where is the Starbucks coffee shop？A. On the first floor.B. On the second floor.C.
9、 On the third floor.18. What is being offered at 25% off？A. Spanish wine.B. Scottish whiskey.C. Russian vodka.19. How long was the flight to London delayed？A.112 minutes.B.60 minutes.C.87 minutes.20. Which gate will the flight to Chicago leave from？A. Gate 26.B. Gate 94.C. Gate 15.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40
10、分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWith the development of modern technology, robots are going into many fields of human beings. They can be instructed to carry different tasks and finish them well.Robot AlexanderRobot Joanna2.32 meters tall with a handsome face, designed in C
11、hina.Price：$9,900per robot.He helps to build cars and does simple jobs over and over again. Fewer people will do such boring jobs, but Alexander will never get bored.A middle-aged lady who is 1.67 meters in height, designed in India.Price：$10,100 per robot.Joanna is easy-going and acts like a lovely
12、 housewife. She does a lot of housework, such as cooking, washing and keeping the house clean and tidy.Robot SusanRobot CharlesOnly 1.10 meters in height, a pretty girl coming from France. She can sing many songs and dance to music. If youre tired from study or work, Susan will tell you funny storie
13、s and keep you laughing a lot.Price：$13,700 per robot.A snake-shaped robot, designed in Australia, less than 1 meter long.Price：$9,760 per robot.If buildings fall down with people inside, Robot Charles can help to look for people under the ruins（废墟）.21. Robot Joanna, a lovely and easy-going housewif
14、e is _.A. only 1.10 meters in heightB.2.32 meters tallC. less than 1 meter longD.1.67 meters in height22. What can Robot Susan do to help you relaxed after a whole days work？A. Play with snakes.B. Tell you a funny story.C. Cook delicious dishes.D. Design a toy car.23. If an earthquake happens, _ wil
15、l help to look for people under the fallen building.A. Robot AlexanderB. Robot Joanna C. Robot SusanD. Robot CharlesBIn the summer of 1967，Walker was about to enter the sixth grade after having recently moved to the new town. Her mother signed Walker up for Girl Scouts（童子军）to help her get used to th
16、e place. She was paired with a girl named Laurie Luna in a four-person tent. At the camp, Walker and Lunas lives were tightly tied. As a Girl Scout, you have someone to rely on, to know where youre going, to talk over things with, and to develop a friendship. It was a wonderful time for these girls
17、to look back on.After boating with Luna one afternoon, lightning hit a tree outside the girls tent. “It happens in the mountains in summertime. Then a storm blew in and sent us all to our tents,” Walker remembers. “Lightning struck and its path led through me. I was lying on the floor seriously burn
18、ed and unconscious（昏迷的）。” As bad luck would have it, Walker had been standing on her bed at the time. Instantly, two-thirds of Walkers body was burned.The other three girls in the tent screamed and ran away, but Luna quickly realized her friend was not among them. She thought Walker must be missing
19、and went back to look for her-only to find Walker on the floor of the tent. Seeing Walker, she sped to the counselors, brought help, and, in doing so, saved Walker. The counselor raced to give Walker first aid treatment, who then was rushed to the hospital by a nurse.“The timing of getting artificia
20、l respiration（人工呼吸）and being taken to the hospital allowed me to recover with few health problems and to continue on with my life-to be a teacher, a wife, a mother, and a part of the world,” Walker says.24. What can we say about Walker from the first paragraph？A. She was a newcomer to the town.B. Sh
21、e and Luna became classmates.C. Her mother disliked staying with her D. She was the fourth girl in Girl Scouts.25. What happened to Walker one afternoon？A. She got lost in the mountain.B. She was hit by a big lightning.C. She was late for the boating,D. She was ill because of the storm.26. How was W
22、alker saved at last？A. By relying on her strong willB. By calling someone for helpC. By using her skills learned at school.D. By receiving instant treatment in time.27. What can be inferred from the text？A. Walker had a few health problems after the treatment.B. All girls in Walkers tent did somethi
23、ng helpful for her.C. Walker might be grateful for what Luna had done for her.D. Luna sent Walker to the hospital with a nurse at once.CWhat are you holding in your hand while you are taking the examination？ Right. A pen. Though it is small, the pen has changed the history, improved the trade of cou
24、ntries, recorded events, and done far more work for human beings than all other tools.Progress without it would have been almost impossible. The creation of the wheels, the introduction of steam engine（蒸汽机），the use of electricity, all these have changed the lives of millions of people, but the pen h
25、as done more. It has taken away mountains, and it has prepared the way for all progress and development of the society.In the past the pen did all the work if you wanted to keep any writing for some time. The lawyers（律师）took up their pens and wrote the law of the country from the days when papyrus（纸
26、莎草纸）was first used. The most famous letters in the world were written with a pen. It was with a pen that the greatest thinkers of all time wrote down their thoughts.The pen is very utilitarian. We cannot sign a bill or write a letter or buy a house without our pen. An agreement is worthless till our
27、 name is written with a pen. The writers encourage the world with it. The students take their examinations with it as well.Our coming into the world is recorded with a pen. Before we have been at school, our name is written on the name list with a pen. We cannot be married till we have signed A pen
28、records the important events in our life.Let us remember that we hold in our hand the most powerful instrument which man owns. The pen is a magic tool. Whenever you use it, enjoy it.28. What does the underlined word “utilitarian” in the passage mean？A. Cheap.B. Boring.C. Special.D. Useful.29. The wr
29、iter expresses his ideas in the passage by _.A telling a storyB. answering questions C. giving examplesD. listing numbers30. What can we know about the pen from Paragraph 5？A. It helps us know how people understand the world B. It makes students write their names quite wellC. It lets people enjoy th
30、eir marriage happily.D. It records the important events in peoples life.31. What is the writers purpose of writing the passage？A. To show the importance of the pen.B. To describe what a pen looks like.C. To advise people to prepare a new pen.D. To introduce the history of the pen.D“Children who eat
31、three or more hamburgers a week are more likely to suffer from asthma（哮喘），”researchers say. However, they say that the risk may not be caused by the meat-rich diet itself, but by a lack of fresh fruit and vegetables.The study looked into 50,000 children from 20 countries. Parents were asked about th
32、eir childrens eating habits and whether they had ever suffered from asthma. The effects of their diet seemed to be different depending on where they lived. Fruit and vegetables are more helpful in less rich parts of the world, while eating lots of fish was more helpful in richer countries. Eating at
33、 least three hamburgers a week was linked to a greater risk of asthma, but only in wealthier countries.Dr. Gabriele Nagel said different things may cause asthma in different parts of the world. “This gives us more understanding of how asthma affects different people, and its effects in developing as
34、 well as developed countries， she said.High levels of unhealthy fat in hamburgers could increase the risk of asthma. However, the researchers said children who ate several hamburgers a week might have other unhealthy lifestyle habits as well.Researchers said the study helped us understand how asthma
35、 and diets are connected. “Previous（先前的）studies have shown that a diet rich in fruit and vegetables can help to reduce a childs risk of developing asthma symptoms（症状），”Dr. Elaine Vickers said “Our advice to parents is to make sure that children have a healthy diet and also get plenty of exercise.”32
36、. What can we know about asthma from paragraph 1？A. The danger of it is common among children.B. Lack of fruit and vegetables may cause it.C. The meat-rich diets can make it much worse.D. Children who eat hamburgers suffer from it.33. What did parents do in the study？A. They helped look into childre
37、n from different countries.B. They changed their childrens eating habits on purpose.C. They compared the effects of childrens diets right away.D. They provided information about childrens eating habits.34. What do the researchers say about the study？A. It shows fruit and vegetables stop children fro
38、m developing asthma.B. It is based on previous studies but the results are quite different.C. It offers many suggestions to parents and children on a healthy diet.D. It is helpful for them to know the relation between asthma and diets.35. What is the best title for the text？A. The Risk of Asthma Is
39、High in Wealthier Countries B. Eating Hamburgers Increases the Risk of Asthma C. Unhealthy Eating Habits May Lead to Asthma D. Hamburgers Are Really Bad for Peoples Health第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Do you have any trouble learning English？ Do you want to learn Engl
40、ish well？ 36 Learning English vocabulary is about much more than just learning the right words. 37 Because a broad grasp （领会）of vocabulary in the English language is based on understanding expressions. 38 Research shows it takes from 1o to 20 repetitions to make a word part of your vocabulary. Since
41、 most words are learned from how they are used in context（语境）, the more words one is shown, the better vocabulary one will have.Remember that if you do not use English words that you have just learned in conversations or writing, you will forget them very quickly. 39 Also remember that practice is t
42、he key to fluent spoken English.Building vocabulary is a lifelong job. Remember, “In the beginning was the word.” 40 It will also determine the quality of your communication.A. Here are some suggestions that may help you.B. You can find the very meaning of a word in a dictionary.C. Your English coul
43、d depend on how rich your vocabulary is.D. Learning a word will not help very much if you quickly forget it.E The correct understanding of English words is the most important.F. Learning English is important for those who want to study much better.G. Using new words in conversations or writing is th
44、e best way to learn them.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Last year, I volunteered at a hospital. It was a rewarding experience to 41 so many amazing people and Id like to share one of these moments.One day, I was called to a room where a（n） 4
45、2 woman was staying. Usually I helped with those 43 who were ready to leave there. However, the woman said she 44 to go to the gift shop. I got a 45 , helped her into it, and pushed her to the shop.When we got there, it wasnt open yet. After a 40-minute 46 , we entered the gift shop. As I pushed her
46、 around, I could see the 47 in her face as she looked at everything.She was so happy to be out of her room. She 48 some window decorations, and then she saw chocolates. She asked me to push her in that 49 . I helped her prepare for all the colorful chocolates. 50 she decided on three different boxes
47、.She asked me to write the numbers 1, 2, and 3 on the boxes. She 51 that three nurses in the hospital were taking such good care of her that she decided to 52 chocolates for each of them.When we returned to the 53 and gave them the chocolates, they 54 their colleagues and me. There were 55 all aroun
48、d.Witnessing the old ladys 56 and getting the chance to spend time with people who got so much joy from ordinary things were a 57 in itself.Suddenly, Ive 58 that hospital could also be a place of bringing people close together. 59 can tum into a blessing（福分）in a place where health is 60 and apprecia
49、ted so much.41. A. introduceB. attractC. meetD. describe42. A. strangeB. elderlyC. importantD. famous43. A. nursesB. kidsC. parentsD. patients44. A. pretendedB. wantedC. failedD. promised45. A. carB. coatC. wheelchairD. bed46. A. rideB. walkC. driveD. wait47. A. sadnessB. worryC. joyD. puzzle48. A.
50、choseB. madeC. usedD. received49. A. mannerB. roomC. pointD. direction50. A. SuddenlyB. FinallyC. FortunatelyD. Actually51. A. explainedB. declaredC. expectedD. imagined52. A. exchangeB. designC. tasteD. buy53. A. hospitalB. shopC. houseD. seat54. A. turned toB. fought withC. shared withD. laughed a
51、t55. A. whispersB. smilesC. shoutsD. cries56. A. kindnessB. honestyC. decisionD. loneliness57. A. lessonB. chanceC. giftD. fact58. A. guessedB. saidC. dreamedD. realized59. A. SicknessB. LuckC. ApologyD. Praise60. A. testedB. valuedC. believedD. improved第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括
52、号内单词的正确形式。The two 61 （gentleman） had been having a heated argument for a couple of days, and had decided to make 62 bet which would settle their argument. They were going to find someone to take part in 63 （they） bet when they saw Henry walking on the street outside. They invited him into their hous
53、e, where Henry told them he had landed in Britain 64 accident. Although he had gone to the American consulate 65 （seek） help, he had not received any. Henry hoped that the brothers would offer him some jobs because he had no money. Henry 66 （get） upset with the brothers when they seemed too happy ab
54、out his bad luck. They 67 （quick） told him not to feel that way and they gave him an envelope with money in it. They said the letter inside would explain 68 it was all about, but he had to postpone 69 （open） it until 2 oclock. Henry felt that was odd. The story ended with Henry leaving their house a
55、nd promising that he 70 （not） open the letter until 2 oclock.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。L
56、ast Sunday, we paid visit to the Sunset Nursing Home, that is very close to our school. On our arrival, we begin to help the old people do the cleaning. Then, some of my classmate put on an interesting perform before we played games with them. All of the old people were amusing and laughed happily.
57、We had so many fun that we almost forgot the time. At noon, we were all had to say goodbye to us. They were extremely grateful to our visit.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，最近你读了一篇有关“亡灵节（Day of the Dead）”的报道，感到非常困惑：为什么本该十分悲伤的“亡灵节”在墨西哥却变成了狂欢节？“亡灵节”是不是墨西哥版的“万圣节”？请你给墨西哥的好友Alice写一封邮件，内容包括：1.告知写信的原因；2.道出你的困惑；3.表示感谢
58、。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结束语已为你写好。Dear Alice，_Yours,Li Hua崇左市高级中学2021年春季学期第一次月考高一英语参考答案、提示及评分细则听力部分录音稿（Text 1）M：Hey, Lucy, I am going to get a coffee. Do you want anything to drink from the cafe？W：I already had a cup of coffee today, so a green tea would be wonderful Here is five dollars
59、. Thanks！（Text 2）M：You mustnt tell my parents that I failed this class.W：Im afraid that as a teacher, it is my duty to tell them.（Text 3）W：What do you like to do in your spare time？M：Im fond of fishing. In summer, I like to go swimming, and skating is my favorite sport in winter.（Text 4）W：I have to
60、go to use the restroom, but dont wait for me. You should go into the store first. Ill be right back.M：OK，Ill see you inside.（Text 5）M：I think the hamburger stand on the comer has closed.W：Has it？ Thats too bad. They made the best burgers.（Text 6）W：Excuse me, Professor Smith. I have some problems to
61、discuss with you. I was wondering if it would be all right to visit you in the afternoon.M：Id be happy to have you come then, but this afternoon is all booked up. What about tomorrow afternoon？W：Well, I have classes tomorrow afternoon.M：Well, you could come to my house this evening.W：OK. What time？M
62、：How about 8 oclock, after supper？W：That sounds fine.（Text 7）W：Do you have any hobbies？M：Yes, I like playing chess very much. What do you like to do in your spare time？W：Well, I like dancing, travelling, fishing things like that. Nowadays, Im just crazy about cooking. Im now learning how to cook fro
63、m an excellent chef.M：Cooking？ Thats really your hobby？W：Yeah. Its an art. Its about imagination and creation. When I learn to cook a new dish, I often invite my friends over to taste it. I feel really satisfied when they enjoy it.M：Wow, cool.（Text 8）M：Ann, it must be hard being a middle school stud
64、ent now.W：It certainly is. Were going to have the most important examination of the term, and I must study every subject for it.M：I dont think youve gotten enough sleep.W：Youre right, Mike. I havent. I have to get up at a quarter past six every morning, and I go to bed very late.M：Why do you get up
65、so early？W：Because I need to memorize a lot of English words.M：Does your mother also get up that early？W：Yes. She cooks breakfast for me. She wants me to be healthy.M：Your mother is so kind. Well, how do you spend your spare time？W：Spare time？ I have no spare time. I have lessons all the time.（Text
66、9）M：Hey, Alice！ I havent seen you in a long time.W：Peter, wow！ It is so nice to see you. How are you doing？M：I am doing really well. Thank you for asking. How have you been？ You just had a concert with the band, right？W：I did, yes. It went pretty well. Unfortunately, one of our violinists got sick,
67、so we had to find another person at the last minute. But it worked out OK.M：Thats good. It would have been really unfortunate if it did not go well.W：I agree. It was stressful at the time, but everybody enjoyed the music. How is your job？M：My job is great. I was recently promoted, so now I am making
68、 a lot more money. I am very grateful.W：Congratulations！That is great！ We should go out for lunch sometime soon. I have to head back to the concert hall and practice, so I need to run. Lets talk this weekend about lunch next week, OK？M：That sounds perfect. Bye, Alice！（Text 10）M：Hello, please listen
69、to the following announcement. Weve found a 6-year-old girl named Jenny Smith. She was lost on the second floor near the Starbucks coffee shop. Would her parents please go to the airport office on the first floor to get her？We also have the following announcements. Our airport shops are having a sal
70、e on whiskey from Scotland- if you buy two bottles, you can get a third for free. The same offer is good for wines from Spain. And if you prefer Russian vodka, were offering several brands at 25 percent off.Oh, here is some important flight information. For travelers going to New York on flight 112，
71、please note that your flight will leave from Gate 87，and not Gate 94. For travelers flying to London this afternoon, please note your flight has been delayed an hour, because of heavy rain in England. Finally, for travelers flying to Chicago, please go to Gate 26 now. Your flight will be leaving in
72、l5 minutes. Thanks for listening参考答案15 ABCBA610 ABABC1115ACBBA1620CBCBA2123DBD2427 ABDC2831DCDA3235BDDC3640AEDGC4145CBDBC4650 DCADB5155 ADACB5660ACDAB61. gentlemen62.a63. Their64.by65.to seek66.got67.quickly68. What69. opening70 would not/wouldnt短文改错Last Sunday, we paid visit to the Sunset Nursing H
73、ome, that is very close to our school. On our arrival, a whichwe begin to help the old people do the cleaning. Then, some of my classmate put on an interesting perform before we began classmates performanceplayed games with them. All of the old people were amusing and laughed happily. We had so many
74、 fun that we almost amused muchforgot the time. At noon, we were all had to say goodbye to us. They were extremely grateful to our visit. 删掉 them for书面表达One possible version：Dear Alice,How are you doing these days？Yesterday, I read a report on one of the most important festivals in Mexico：Day of the
75、 Dead. We have a similar festival in China, which is called Qingming. On that day, we also send foods to the dead. But it is celebrated in a totally different way. I cannot help wondering whether Day of the Dead is just another kind of Halloween in Mexico or why it is celebrated in such a happy atmosphere. Please tell me more about the celebrations.Thanks a lot！Yours,Li Hua
