1、浙江省金华十校2011年高考模拟考试英 语 试 题本试卷分为第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。第卷（选择题，共80分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。1John, what about going for a bicycle ride tomorrow?_. I am looking forward to itAUp to you BThats all right CNo kidding
2、DSounds fantastic2It is believed that when she-wolf loses her babies, she seeks _ human child to take its placeAa; a Bthe; a Ca; 不填 Dthe; the3Although Rio knew little about marketing, he succeeded _ other more well-informed managers failedAas Bunless Cwhat Dwhere4Even the white collars in big cities
3、 know that, high as their income is, they still cant afford a new house _Aphysically Bpersonally CeconomicallyDaccidentally5With the development of science, more new technology _ to the field of IT.Ahas introduced Bis being introducedCis introduced Dwas introduced6Unfortunately, the package I was ex
4、pecting was _ to the wrong addressAwritten Bgiven Cpacked Ddelivered7Things have changed quickly over the past decade and life in the country is much better than used to heAthat Bit Cwhat Done8After three days talks, I began to wonder if they had reached any agreement or they needed to set another d
5、ate for a _ oneAdeeper Bslower Cfurther Dhigher9If it had been fine yesterday, we could have watched that air showBut it _ all day.Ahas rained Brains Crained Dhad rained10There is a sense that Mr White will overlook us _ adapting Petersons planAin favor of Bin view of Cin need of Din case of11The po
6、lice are trying to find out the _ of the woman murdered in the bathroomAevidence Bcharacteristic Cstatus Didentity12I hear that Tom cant afford his schooling this fall_, lets do something for himAIf so BWhen necessary CWhen possibleDIf any13I told them I was perfectly _ to help if they askedAkind Bi
7、nterested Cwilling Dfavorable14An earthquake of 9 magnitude struck off the coast of Japan on Friday,_ thousands of people dead and more missingAcaused Bcausing Chaving caused Dto cause15Bobs lectures _ a fairly wide range and I cant sum up what he says in a few sentencesAcovered Bconveyed Cconsidere
8、d Dcommanded16Exhausted from a days journey, the drivers _ a motor hotel and put up there for the nightAknocked into Bpulled into Cbroke into Dforced into17Although they plant trees in this area every year, the tops of some hills are still _Ablank Bbare Csolid Drare181 think I was at school,_ I was
9、staying with a friend when I heard the newsAeven so Band then Cso that Dor else19A recent study showed how the temperature,_ water freezes, can be changed using electric chargesAat which Bfor which Cin which Dwith which20Your colleague says she cannot help because she has got much work to doWell, sh
10、e _ say that because she always uses that excuseAshould Bmay Ccan Dwould第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从2140各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。Let me take you back a couple of yearsCome with me as we relearn a lesson, one that has stuck with me, in my present memory, and 21 me yetW
11、e walked into Elida Road Hardware, an old-fashioned hardware 22 No automatic door, not a computer in the buildingIt was one that I went to fairly oftenAs we entered the door, two sounds 23 usThe sleigh bells of last year made that sweet, peaceful tinkle as we opened the doorThe other sound was the e
12、lectronic beeper that reminded Andy of our 24 .Good afternoon, Ryan, 25 the cheerful acknowledgmentAndy was a very 26 sort of ownerHe was of medium build and height, and the smile on his face welcomed usWe walked across the old wood floorAndy asked us what he could help us withI told him we were 27
13、a springHe very patiently replied, I have lots of springs, Youre going to need to be more 28 Just a spring for an old-fashioned screen doorThats itA screen door springRight down there We 29 where he was pointing, and sure enough, there they wereAndy knew his store, and his productsThat was why I cam
14、e here instead of MeijerThe service couldnt be beatenThe price;YesBut service and 30 ; NoI picked up one and followed him to the 31 He 32 the price, doing the math in his head $ 188,with tax: comes to $ 199Put it on my dads accountHe nodded and smiled, Good dads account He chuckled I dont know what
15、you boys would do 33 dads account!He handed me the ticket and as I 34 it I asked, You really trust my signature?His reply surprised, 35 delighted meWhen I cant trust Jerry Hoovers boys I can trust nobody!We left, and the brain 36 started to forget things, in order of importanceBut what Andy said tha
16、t day rang in my earsAnd it rings in my ears todayThats a tall order to live up toIts a high standard of 37 My father made a fame for that name, and I get to 38 the benefitsBut on account of this, I 39 maintain that fameAnd thats 40 business21Ainspires Bexcites Cshocks Damazes22Arestaurant Bstore Cp
17、ark Dfactory23Ahugged Bgreeted Cheard Dsensed24Apresence Bdependence Cimportance Dabsence25Ashouted Bsaid Cwent Dcame26Aspecial Bridiculous Cfriendly Dappropriate27Alooking up Blooking for Clooking into Dlooking after28Ascientific Bcareful Cspecific Dpractical29Aturned to Bgot to Cstuck to Dreferred
18、 to30Adescription Bdetermination Csatisfaction Dimagination31Acomer Bcounter Cbank Ddoor32Aput up Bmade up Ctook up Dfigured up33Awithout Bwithin Cby Dfor34Asaw Bwrote Csigned Dtouched35Ayet Bstill Ceven Dalso36Amerely Beventually Cimmediately Dpossibly37Ahonesty Bfortune Cconsideration Ddevotion38A
19、realize Bbelieve Cuse Denjoy39Awould Bcan Cmay Dmust40Aserious Boptimistic Csilent Dsuccessful第二部分：阅读理解（第一节20小题，第二节5小题；每小题2分，满分50分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。AShe had been shopping with her Mom in Wal-MartShe must have been 6 years old, this beautiful brown haired, freckle
20、-faced image of innocenceOutside, it was pouring so heavilyWe all stood there just inside the door of the Wal-MartWe waited, some patiently, others annoyed because nature messed up their hurried dayI got lost in the sound and sight of the heavens washing away the dirt and dust of the worldHer voice
21、was so sweet as it broke the hypnotic trance （昏昏欲睡） we were all caught inMom, lets run through the rain, she saidNo, honeyWell wait until it slows down a bit, Mom repliedThis young child waited about another minute and repeated: Mom, lets run through the rain Well get soaked if we do, Mom saidNo, we
22、 wont, MomThats not what you said this morning, the young girl said as she tore at her Moms armThis morning? Whendid I say we could run through the rain and not get wet?Dont you remember? When you were talking to Daddy about his cancer, you said, If God can get us through this, he can get us through
23、 anything!The entire crowd stopped dead silentI dare say you couldnt hear anything but the rainWe all stood silently. No one came or left in he next few minutesMom paused and thought for a moment about what she would sayNow some would laugh it off and scold her for being sillySome might even ignore
24、what was said. But this was a moment of affirmation in a young childs lifetime when innocent trust can be developed so that it will bloom into faithHoney, you are absolutely rightLets run through the rainIf get wet, well maybe we just need washing, Mom saidThen off they ran. We all stood watching, s
25、miling and laughing as they rushed past the cars and they held their shopping bags over their heads just in caseThey got soakedBut they were followed by a few who screamed and laughed like children all the way to their carsAnd yes, I didI ranI got wetI needed washingYou may lose your material posses
26、sions, your money and even your health, but no one pan ever take away your precious memoriesSo dont forget to make time and take the opportunities to make memories41Which of die following is the closest in meaning to the underlined word affirmation?Ahappiness Bapproval CdisagreementDlove42What do we
27、 know about the mother in the story?AHer husband was cured of his cancerBShe was strong-willed and considerateCShe was in despair and pretended to forget what she saidDHer daughter completely understood the situation her family was in43Which of the following may the author agree with?AThe mother sho
28、uld not tell her child about the family misfortuneBParents should act more bravely than their childrenCParents should grasp every opportunity to influence their children to grow wellDChildren should learn to show gratitude and understanding to their parents44The best tide for the passage might be _A
29、Run Through the Rain BBe a Determined MotherCWait in the Rain DHave a wonderful experienceBFrom the health point of view we are living in an amazing ageWe are free from many of the most dangerous diseasesA large number of once deadly illnesses can now be cured by modem medicineIt is almost certain t
30、hat one clay medicines will be found for the most stubborn remaining diseases, The expectation of life has increased greatlyBut though the possibility of living a long and happy life is greater than ever before, every day we witness the unbelievable killing of men, women and children on the roadsMan
31、 vs the motor-cart It is a never-ending battle which man is losingThousands of people the world over are killed or horribly killed each year and we are quietly sitting back and letting it happenIt has been rightly said that when a man is sitting behind a steering wheel （方向盘）, his car becomes the ext
32、ension of his personality. There is no doubt that the motor-car often brings out a mans very worst qualitiesPeople who are normally quiet and pleasant may become unrecognizable when they are behind a steering-wheel They say, they are ill-mannered and aggressive, willful as two-year-olds and complete
33、ly selfishAll their hidden angers and disappointments seem to be brought to die surface by the act of drivingThe surprising thing is that society smiles so gently on the motorist and seems to forgive his behaviorEverything is done for his convenienceCities are allowed to become almost uninhabitable
34、because of heavy traffic; towns are made ugly by huge car parks; the countryside is ruined by road networks; and the deaths become nothing more than a number every year, to be easily forgottenIt is high time a world rule was created to reduce this senseless waste of human lifeWith regard to driving,
35、 the laws of some countries are unbelievably lax （不严格） and even the strictest are not strict enoughA rule which was universally accepted could only have an obviously beneficial effect on the accident rateHere are a few examples of some of the things that might be doneThe driving test should be stand
36、ardized and made far more difficult than it is; all the drivers should be made to take a test every three years or so; the age at which young people are allowed to drive any vehicle should be raised to at least 21; all vehicles should tie put through strict tests for safety each yearEven the smalles
37、t amount of alcohol in the blood can damage a persons driving abilityPresent drinking and driving laws （ where they exist） should be nude much stricterSpeed limits should be required on all roadsGovernments should lay down safety specifications for car factories, as has been done in the USAAll adver
38、tising stressing power and performance should be bannedThese measures may not sound good enoughBut surely nothing should be considered as too severe if it results in reducing the number of deathsAfter all, the world is for human beings, not motor-cars45What is the main idea of this passage?ATraffic
39、accidents are mainly caused by motoristsBThousands of people the world over are killed each yearCThe laws of some countries about driving are too laxDOnly stricter traffic laws can prevent accidents46What does the author think of society toward motorists?ASociety laughs at the motoristsBHuge car par
40、ks are built in the cities and townsCVictims of accidents are nothingDSociety forgives their rude driving47What does the author mean by saying his car becomes the extension of his personality in paragraph 2?ADriving can show his hidden qualitiesBDriving can show the other part of his personalityCDri
41、ving can bring out his characterDDriving can represent his manners48Which of the followings is NOT mentioned as a way against traffic accidents?ABuild more highwaysBStricter driving testsCTest drivers every three yearsDRaise age limit and lay down safety specifications49The authors attitude towards
42、the traffic situation is _Apositive Bunsatisfied Cappealing DunclearCSocial networking websites are causing alarming changes in the brains of young users, a famous scientist has warnedSites such as Facebook, Twitter and Bebo are said to shorten attention spans （幅度）, encourage instant satisfaction an
43、d make children more self-centeredWarnings from neuroscientist （神经系统科学家） Susan Greenfield will disturb the millions whose social lives depend on surfing their favorite websites each dayBut they will strike a chord （弦） with parents and teachers who complain that many teenagers lack the ability to com
44、municate or concentrate away from their screensMore than 150 million use Facebook to keep in touch with friends, share photographs and videos and post regular updates of their movements and thoughtsA further six million have signed up to Twitter, the micro-blogging service that lets, users exchange
45、text messages about themselvesBut while the sites are popular and extremely profitable, a growing number of psychologists and neuroscientists believe they may be doing more harm than goodBaroness Tarot, an Oxford University neuroscientist believes repeated exposure could rewire the brainComputer gam
46、es and fast-paced TV shows were also a factor, she saidMy fear is that these technologies are weakening the brain to the state of small children who axe attracted by buzzing noises and bright lights, who have a small attention span and live for the moment I often wonder whether real conversation in
47、real time may eventually give way to these easier and faster screen dialogues, in much the same way as killing and butchering an animal to eat has been replaced by the convenience of packages on the supermarket shelf, she saidPsychologists have also argued that digital technology is changing the way
48、 we thinkThey point out that students no longer need to plan their term papers before starting to writethanks to word processors they can edit as they go alongA study by the Broadcaster Audience Board found teenagers now spend seven and a half hours a day in front of a screenEducational psychologist
49、 Jane Healy believes children should be kept away from computer games until they are sevenMost games only excite the flight or fight areas of the brain, rather than the areas responsible reasoningSue Palmer, author of Toxic Childhood, said: We are seeing childrens brain development damaged because t
50、hey dont engage in the activity they have engaged in for thousands of yearsIm not against technology and computersBut before they start social networking, they need to learn to make real relationships with people50According to the passage, social networking websites might _Aencourage young users con
51、stant satisfactionBlengthen young users attention spanCmake young users more selfishDhelp young users communicate better with their families51A neuroscientist may worry that sites like Facebook may _Ahelp children learn to make real relationships with people in societyBencourage students not to plan
52、 their term papers before starting to writeCdisturb those whose social lives depend on surfing their favorite websitesDmake real conversation in real time give way to easier and faster screen dialogue52From the passage we can infer that _ABaroness Tarot agrees websites cause small childrens small at
53、tention spanBJane Healy believes computer games can do good to childrens reasoningCSusan Greenfields warnings have been brought to wide public attentionDSue Palmers book Toxic Childhood discusses the development of networking53What is the purpose of this passage?ATo tell us the conflict between neur
54、oscientists and psychologists on websitesBTo present some negative opinions on social networking websitesCTo offer advice on the problem of brain damage caused by social networkingDTo analyse how social networking websites cause damage in the brains of teenagers54From Baroness Tarots example of kill
55、ing and butchering an animal to eat ,we can learn he is worried that _Atechnologies are weakening the brain to the state of small childrenBsmall children have a small attention span and live for the momentCreal conversation in real time may be replaced by easier and faster screen dialoguesDkilling a
56、nd butchering an animal to eat leads to the convenience of the supermarketDHilary Smith belonged to a good familyBut by the age of twenty, he had spent all the money the good old family hadHe then had some trouble with the bank and was put in prisonHe escaped from the prison and ran to Australia wit
57、hout delay.Hilary did not like Australia did Australia did not like HilaryWhathe could do seemed to be one of two things: die or workThen he remembered that he was not alone in the worldHe had an auntShe was his fathers only sister, but his father used to say she brought no glory to the familyHilary
58、, of course, tried to discover what she had doneIt seemed that she had failed to marry a noblemanInstead, she had chosen a husband who was connected with tradeOf course as soon as she became Mrs Parks ,her brother considered her deadLater on, Mr Parks died and left her a lot of money; but that did n
59、ot bring her back to life in her brothers opinionHilary discovered his aunts addressFortunately she remained faithful and honest to him even after she fell illSo Hilarys star shone again, and soon he moved into her house and lived as comfortably as a sailor who had just reached harbourHe had only ab
60、out a sixpence in his pocketOne thing was soon clear: his aunt was seriously ill, and nothing could cure her illnessHilary was very worriedFate had found a home for him, and was now going to throw him out of itThere was only one thing that could save him: her willWill? she said, yes, I have made one
61、That was when I was a girl and had not much moneyI left all my money to some religious peopleDidnt you make another will when you were married? Hilary askedHis aunt shook her headNo, she said in a low voice, There was no needWhen I finally had a lot of money I found 1 had no relationsOn the next day
62、 he went to the public library and examined a book of lawIt told him what he already believedWhen a woman is married, an earlier will loses its valueA new will must be madeIf no new will is made, the money goes to the nearest illationHilary knew that he was his aunts only relationHis future was safe
63、After a few months had passed, Hilarys problems became seriousHe badly needed moneyHe had expensive tastes, and owed a lot of money to shopkeepersThey trusted him because his aunt was rich; but the debt was terribleUnfortunately his aunt did not want to discuss money matters at allIn the end they ha
64、d a quarrel about the small amount of ten poundsHilary was not very angryHe began to wonder about a new problemWas it kind to want his aunt to liveany longer? Was it not better for her to die now? While he was considering what to do, his aunt told him that she was going to send for her lawyerSo she
65、was going to make a new will, Hilary thoughtShe might leave all her money to someone elseSoon he reached a clear decisionHe must do a great kindness to the poor old woman. One night when the old servant who had been nursing his aunt went: off, he doubled the amount of some medicineThe total amount w
66、as too great and it could just put her to sleep foreverThank you, his aunt took the glass from his hand with a grateful lookI want, more than anything, to sleep, and never to wake up againIs that what you wish, Hilary? Dont blame me if I have some doubts about what you intended to doSick people get
67、these ideas, you knowOne thing I ought to explain to youMr Parks never married meHe already had a wife and couldnt marry againThat made your foolish father very angry with meWell, if I am alive tomorrow I shall make another will in your favourIf I die tonight:, youll get nothingNo, Hilary, dont try
68、to take the glass awayIf you do that, I shall know; and I dont want to knowGoodnight, HilaryThen, very carefully, she raised the glass to her mouth and drank55From the story ,we learn that Hilarys aunt was _Abad-tempered and lonely Bkind-hearted and wiseCcareless about money Dcruel to her niece56Why
69、 did Hilarys father consider his aunt dead?ABecause they lost contact with each other after her marriageBBecause she married a businessman with a wife against his willCBecause she broke away from the family for a better lifeDBecause he thought she was a shame to the family57The underlined sentence H
70、e must do a great kindness to the poor old woman in paragraph 11 suggests that Hilary Smith _Awas determined to put his aunts life to an endBdecided to do his aunt a favor to call in a lawyerCmade up his mind to take good care of his auntDwould help his aunt to donate all her money to religious peop
71、le58Which of the following is the focus of the story?AHilarys aunts money BHilary Smiths debtsCThe intended murder DHilarys aunts marriage59According to the law book,_AHilarys aunt is not allowed to make a new willBthe money will go to Hilary after his aunt dies without a new willCHilarys aunt must
72、leave the money to the religious people after she diesDHilary must look after his aunt till her death because he is the only relation60Which detail from the story is the climax（高潮）of the story?AHilary escaped from the prisonBHilary quarelled with is aunt about ten poundsCHilarys aunt drank the medic
73、ine her nephew prepared for herDHilarys aunt made a will to leave all her money to someone else第二节：下面有五则寓意。阅读AF的寓言故事，然后匹配与之对应的寓言故事。其中有一个故事是多余的。61Not everything you see is what it appears to be62He who loses freedom loses all63Misfortune tests true friendship64Union gives strength65Precious things ar
74、e for those that can prize themAA wolf was almost dead with hunger. A housedog saw him, and asked, “Friend, your irregular life will soon ruin you”. Why dont you work steadily as I do, and get your food regularly? I would have no objection, said the wolf, if I could only get a place. I will help you
75、, said the dog. Come with me to my master, and you shall share my work. So the wolf and the dog went to the town together. On the way the wolf saw that there was no hair around the dogs neck. He felt quite surprised, and asked him why it was like that? Oh, it is nothing, said the dog. Every night my
76、 master puts a collar around my neck and chains me up. You will soon get used to it. Is that the only reason? said the wolf. Then good-bye to you, my friend. I would rather be free.BTwo men were traveling together, when a bear suddenly met them on their path. One of them climbed up quickly into a tr
77、ee and concealed himself in the branches. The other, seeing that he must be attacked, fell flat on the ground, and when the Bear came up and felt him with his snout, and smelt him all over, he held his breath, and feigned the appearance of death as much as he could. The Bear soon left him, for it is
78、 said he will not touch a dead body. When he was quite gone, the other Traveler descended from the tree, and jocularly inquired of his friend what it was the Bear had whispered in his ear. He gave me this advice, his companion replied. Never travel with a friend who deserts you at the approach of da
79、nger. CA prince had some monkeys trained to dance. Being naturally good at learning, they showed themselves excellent pupils, and in their rich clothes and masks, they danced as well as any of the courtiers. Their performance was often repeated with great applause, till on one occasion a courtier, b
80、ent on mischief, took from his pocket a handful of nuts and threw them upon the stage. The monkeys at the sight of the nuts forgot their dancing and became (as indeed they were) monkeys instead of actors. Pulling off their masks and tearing their robes, they fought with one another for the nuts. The
81、 dancing spectacle thus came to an end in the laughter and ridicule of the audience.DA cock was once strutting up and down the farmyard among the hens when suddenly he noticed something shining in the straw. Ho! ho! said he, thats for me, and soon rooted it out from beneath the straw. It turned out
82、to be a pearl that by some chance had been lost in the yard. “You may be a treasure,” signed the cock, “to man, but for me I would rather have a single barley-corn.”ELion was awakened from sleep by a Mouse running over his face. Rising up in anger, he caught him and was about to kill him, when the M
83、ouse piteously entreated, saying: “If you would only spare my life, I would be sure to repay your kindness.” The Lion laughed and let him go. It happened shortly after this that the Lion was caught by some hunters, who bound him by strong ropes to the ground. The Mouse, recognizing his roar, came up
84、, and gnawed the rope with his teeth, and setting him free, exclaimed: “You ridiculed the idea of my ever being able to help you, not expecting to receive from me any repayment of your favour; but now you know that it is possible for even a Mouse to confer benefits on a Lion.”FAn old man on the poin
85、t of death summoned his sons around him to give them some parting advice. He ordered his servants to bring in a bunch of sticks, and said to his eldest son: Break it. The son tried hard, but with all his efforts was unable to break the bundle. The other sons also tried, but none of them was successf
86、ul. “Untie it,” said the father, “and each of you take a stick.” When they had done so, he called out to them: “Now, break,” and each stick was easily broken.第卷（非选择题，共40分）第三部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节：短文改错（满分10分）假如英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处一个漏字符号（），在其下面写上该加的词。删
87、除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。例如：It was very nice to get your invitation to spend weekend with you. Luckily I was The amcompletely free then, so Ill to say “yes”. Ill arrive in Bristol at around 8 pm in Friday evening. onIt was my birthday last Fr
88、iday. I invite some friends to have dinner with me in one of my favorite restaurants. It was complete full when we went in, so we had to wait. Luckily, after what seemed ten minutes, a group of tourist at a corner table got up and left off. As we sat down at the table, I noticed a larger brown envel
89、ope on one of the chairs. I picked up. It felt very heavy. Probably it were full of important papers. I handed the envelope to one of the waiters. They hurried down the street after the tourists but managed to catch up with them before they were disappeared.第二节：书面表达（满分30分）请仔细观看右边漫画，结合自己的实际生活，写一篇关于“节能环保”的英语短文，字数120个左右。要求：1）简要描述图中的现象；2）分析产生这种现象的原因（如：没有良好的习惯等）；3）提出你的建议。提示：图中在睡觉的是小明，妇女是小明的母亲。
