1、新课标新高考新模式语法集训三：形容词和副词I 语法单句改错1.真题回顾（1） After an hour or so we began to feel very frightening.（2） Charles said， “As soon as I see a realy tall building， I want to climb it.（3） Last Sunday， police cars hurry to the taller building in New York.（4） As a result， people in the modern world generally live
2、much more longer than people in the past. （5） Therefore， there are still some countries where people have shorter lives. （6） People in industrial countries can expect to live for twice so long as people who lived a few hundred years ago. （7） In some places you may borrow many books as you want. （8）
3、I told Mother， Father， Sister and all my friends here that a great time I had. （9） I never knew a ride down a river could be so much exciting. （10） Im sure well have a wonderfully time together. （11） First， let me tell you something more about myself. （12） I used to play ping-pong a lot in my spare
4、time， but now I am interesting in football. （13） Also， the sport teaches us the important of obedience. （14） Unfortunate， there are too many people in my family. （15） I think I liked those classes because I felt that they helped me understand what the world works. （16） After learning the basics of t
5、he subject， nothing else seemed very practically to me. （17） Whenever I see them I will often think of my English teacher.（18） What things are in other homes， I wonder.（19） For instance， one night he played strong and loudly music till four oclock in the morning.（20） But he is difference now.（21） Th
6、e time passes quickly. Evening came down.（22） although radios can be very noise.（23） all planned and written by grown-ups to make children want things that they dont real need. （24） But one of the best players in our team told me just then that he wouldnt play basketball any more. （25） But one of th
7、e best players in our team told me just now that he wouldnt play basketball once more.（26） I would describe myself as shy and quietly.（27） Finding information on the Net is easily.（28） Yes， a concert can be very excited. （30） Nowadays millions of people of all age take pleasure in a hobby which is b
8、oth interested and fun.（31） She called 119 immediate.（32） However， we seldom felt lonely or helplessly.2. 模拟单句演练（1） Ill try to be more carefully next time. （2） China is much more bigger than the United States.（3） There are few boys than girls in our class.（4） He says that skiing is much exciting tha
9、n skating.（5） The more money you make， the most you spend.（6） He found someone was following her， so she felt frightening.（7） It was real very dangerous. You might have injured yourself.（8） In fact， we finished the work without any difficult.（9） Look at the asleep boy. How lovely！（10） The fish taste
10、s well； why not have a try？（11） Last week was very rain. I didnt go out the whole week.（12） The sun rises in the east and sets down in the west.（13） I promise to return back before 10.（14） The book contains much use information. Its well worth reading.（15） This is quite far the mostly expensive bicy
11、cle in the shop.（16） The workers warm welcomed us at their offices.（17） Oh， its simply wonderfully to see you here！（18） She is in more health now than she was last year.I 语法单句填空1. I have seldom seen my mother _ pleased with my progress as she is now. 2.(全国II ). The island is _ （ equal ）attractive in
12、 spring and autumn because of the pleasant weather in both seasons. 3.(全国II ). Mr. Black is very happy because the clothes made in his factory have never been（popular）4. (安徽). _ ( light heart and optimism ) , she is the sort of woman to spread sunshine to people through her smile. 5. (福建)Volunteerin
13、g is becoming (increase)popular in China .Yeah, people are now aware that helping others is helping themselves.6.(福建).Drunk driving, which was once a_( frequency)occurrence, is now under control.7.(湖北).In the lecture, I can only give you a purely( person )view of how we can live life to the full and
14、 make some suggestions about the future.8.(湖北)Mistakes dont just happen; they occur for a reason. Find out the reason, and then making the mistake becomes_ ( worth ) . 9.(湖北). If I find someone who looks like the suspect, my(immediately)reaction will be to tell the police.10.(湖北).I wasnt blaming any
15、one; I(mere )said errors like this could be avoided.11.(湖南).Father_ goes to the gym with us although he dislikes going there.12.(江西). Computers and mobile phones, though they are indeed making our life(ease) and more_ (efficiency) have reduced the need for face-to-face communication.13.(辽宁). Jim wen
16、t to answer the phone. _, Harry started to prepare lunch.14. ( 辽宁).We only had 100 and that was _to buy a new computer. （nowhere; enough; near ）(三词同用)15. （山东）Mothers holding jobs outside the home should have _ （flex）schedules to make it easier to care for their children.16.(陕西). Studies show that pe
17、ople are more (like) to suffer from back problems if they always sit before computer screens for long hours.17.(天津. People have always been_ (curiosity) about exactly how life on earth began.18.(浙江). I have been convinced that the print media are usually more _ (accuracy) and more reliable than tele
18、vision.19.(浙江).Do you think shopping online will _ (final) take the place of shopping in stores?20.(浙江).Playing on a frozen sports field sounds like a lot of fun. Isnt it rather risky, _.(然而)21.(四川. The school was moved out of downtown as the number of students had grown too. 22.(上海). In ancient tim
19、es, people rarely travelled long distances and most farmers only travelled as as the local market.23.(上海). It took us quite a long time to get to the amusement park. It was(three; hour )journey. (两词同用)B1. If I had _（enough; long; holiday）, Id visit Europe, stopping at all the small interesting place
20、s.2. These oranges taste, I want more. 3. How beautifully she sings! I have never heard (good ) voice.4. Id be (gratefully), if you could give me an early reply. 5. Those T-shirts are usually 35 each, but today they have a (an)price of 19 in the shopping center.6. Mr Smith bought a (leather; black;
21、small ) purse for his wife.7. How was your job interview? Oh, I couldnt feel. (bad) I hardly found proper answers to most of the questions they asked.8. Longjing tea, Jasmine（茉莉）tea and Wuyi tea are all famous, but which do you think tastes (good)?9. Can Li Hua help me with my English? I regret to t
22、ell you her English is (no; good ) yours.10. Although he sometimes loses his temper, his students like him (no; little )for it.11. When they came in, Mr Harris was asleep like a baby. Nobody would like to wake him from a good dream, because he needed rest.12. This year they have produced (少) grain t
23、han they did last year.13. Can I help you? Well, Im afraid the box isheavy for you, but thank you all the same.14. How did you find your visit to the museum? I thoroughly enjoy it. It was more interesting than I expected.15. Would you like some wine? Yes, just.(一点)16. It takes a long time to go ther
24、e by train； its （quick）by road.17. If there were no examinations, we should have (very happy time ) at school.18. Im surprised that you should have been fooled by such a(an) (simplify ) trick.19. The salesman showed her several bags and she chose (expensive ) one as she didnt want to spend too much
25、money on it.20. (so / such ; heavy) box cannot be lifted by a boy of five.(用其中两个词)21. If the manager had to choose between the two, he would say John was （good）choice.22. It was （too; much）late to catch a bus after the party, there fore we called a taxi.23. Greenland, (large) island in the world, co
26、vers even two million square kilometers.24. Mum, I think Im (enough good ) to get back to school. Not really, my dear. Youd better stay at home for another day or two.25. Dracula and Frankenstein are(frighten) film characters.26. When they heard the bad news, they all looked(sad) at the master and f
27、elt quite.(sad)27. The storm kept me (wake) all through the night.28. What do you think of the concert? Oh, it wasa success.29. My (old) brother is two years (old) than I.30. I havent seen as (old; a stamp )as this since I collected stamps.III语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填
28、空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1625的相应位置上。People 16 (live) in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred 17 in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary, for example, contains four 18 five hundred thousand words. But we do not need 19 the
29、se. To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words. 20 you leave school; you will learn only one thousand or more.The words you know are called your vocabulary. You should try to make your vocabulary 21 (big). Read as many books as we can. There are a lot of books 22 (write) in
30、 easy English. You will enjoy them. When you meet 23 new word, look it 24 in your dictionary. Your dictionary is your 25 (much) useful book.参考答案1、真题单句归纳（1） After an hour or so we began to feel very frightening. （frightening 改为 frightened，因它表示某人感到害怕，而不是令人害怕） （全国卷）（2） Charles said， “As soon as I see a
31、 realy tall building， I want to climb it. （realy 改为 really 或 real，若改为 really，则修饰 tall；若改为 real，则修饰 building） （全国卷）（3） Last Sunday， police cars hurry to the taller building in New York. （taller 改为 tallest，因从含义上看此处应是最高级） （全国卷）（4） As a result， people in the modern world generally live much more longer
32、than people in the past. （去掉 more，因为 longer 本身已是比较级，不能再受 more 修饰） （全国卷）（5） Therefore， there are still some countries where people have shorter lives. （Therefore 改为 However，因此处语意转折） （全国卷）（6） People in industrial countries can expect to live for twice so long as people who lived a few hundred years ag
33、o. （so long as 改为 as long as，其意为“与一样长”） （全国卷）（7） In some places you may borrow many books as you want. （many 之前加 as，因as as 结构不完整） （全国卷）（8） I told Mother， Father， Sister and all my friends here that a great time I had. （that 改为 what） （全国卷）（9） I never knew a ride down a river could be so much exciting
34、. （去掉 much，因 much 不能用来修饰形容词的原级，尽管它可用来修饰比较级和最高级） （全国卷）（10） Im sure well have a wonderfully time together. （wonderfully 改为 wonderful，因它是放在名词前作定语） （全国卷）（11） First， let me tell you something more about myself. （去掉 more，因从上下文看，这是第一次给对方写信，不存在谈谈“更多情况”的问题） （全国卷）（12） I used to play ping-pong a lot in my spar
35、e time， but now I am interesting in football. （interesting 改为 interested，be interested in 意为“对感兴趣”） （全国卷）（13） Also， the sport teaches us the important of obedience. （important 改为 importance，teach 后可接名词或代词作宾语，但不接形容词作宾语） （全国卷）（14） Unfortunate， there are too many people in my family. （Unfortunate 改为 Un
36、fortunately，因此处要求用副词作状语） （全国卷）（15） I think I liked those classes because I felt that they helped me understand what the world works. （what 改为 how，how 在此表示方式） （北京春季卷） （16） After learning the basics of the subject， nothing else seemed very practically to me. （practically 改为 practical，此处用形容词作表语） （北京春季卷
37、）（17） Whenever I see them I will often think of my English teacher. （去掉 often，因句中的whenever 与 often 意义重复） （全国卷）（18） What things are in other homes， I wonder. （What 改为 How，句意为“不知其他家庭的情况是怎样的”） （全国卷）（19） For instance， one night he played strong and loudly music till four oclock in the morning. （loudly 改
38、为 loud，与 strong 并列作定语，修饰 music） （北京春季卷）（20） But he is difference now. （difference改为different，即用形容词作表语） （北京春季卷）（21） The time passes quickly. Evening came down. （去掉 down，要表示“夜幕来临”，直接说 Evening came 即可） （全国卷）（22） although radios can be very noise. （noise 改为 noisy，即用形容词作表语） （北京春季卷）（23） all planned and wr
39、itten by grown-ups to make children want things that they dont real need. （real 改为 really，修饰动词要用副词） （北京春季卷）（24） But one of the best players in our team told me just then that he wouldnt play basketball any more. （then 改为 now，just now 为习语，意为“刚才”） （安徽春季卷）（25） But one of the best players in our team to
40、ld me just now that he wouldnt play basketball once more. （once 改为 any，not any more为习语，意为“不再”） （安徽春季卷）（26） I would describe myself as shy and quietly. （quietly 改为quiet，and连接并列成分quite和shy） （全国卷）（27） Finding information on the Net is easily. （easily改为easy，作表语要用形容词） （年广西卷）（28） Yes， a concert can be ver
41、y excited. （excited改为exciting，表示某事物是“令人兴奋的”用exciting；表示某人“感到兴奋”才用excited） （四川卷）（30） Nowadays millions of people of all age take pleasure in a hobby which is both interested and fun. （interested 改为 interesting，指某事物是“令人有趣的”，用interesting，表示某人“对感兴趣”时，用interested） （浙江卷）（31） She called 119 immediate. （imm
42、ediate改为immediately，用作状语，要用副词） （福建卷）（32） However， we seldom felt lonely or helplessly. （helplessly改为helpless，在系动词felt后作表语，要用形容词） （年天津卷）2、模拟单句演练参考答案（1） carefully 改为 careful，用形容词作表语。（2） 去掉more，more 不能修饰比较级。（3） few 改为 fewer，注意句中的 than.（4） 将 much 改为 more，或在 much 后加more，此句涉及 skiing 与 skating 的比较。（5） most
43、 改为 more，the morethe more 意为“越越”。（6） frightening 改为 frightened，frightening表示“令人害怕的”、“恐怖的”；frightened表示“感到害怕的”。 （7） real 改为 really，修饰形容词用 really，不用 real.（8） difficult 改为 difficulty，用名词形式作介词 without 的宾语。（9） asleep 改为 sleeping， asleep 为表语形容词，不用于名词前作定语。（10） well 改为 good， nice 等，taste 在此为连系动词，后接形容词作表语。（1
44、1） rain 改为 rainy，此处用形容词作表语。（12） 去掉 down，因 set 相当于 go down，本身就包括了 down.（13） 去掉 back，或将 return 改为 come / be.因 return 相当于 come back 或 be back.（14） use 改为 useful，用形容词作定语修饰名词。（15） mostly 改为 most，most 在此用于构成最高级。（16） warm 改为 warmly，修饰动词要用副词，不用形容词。（17） wonderfully 改为 wonderful，用形容词作表语。（18） more 改为 better，为
45、in good health 的比较级形式（1） carefully 改为 careful，用形容词作表语。（2） 去掉more，more 不能修饰比较级。（3） few 改为 fewer，注意句中的 than.（4） 将 much 改为 more，或在 much 后加more，此句涉及 skiing 与 skating 的比较。（5） most 改为 more，the morethe more 意为“越越”。（6） frightening 改为 frightened，frightening表示“令人害怕的”、“恐怖的”；frightened表示“感到害怕的”。 （7） real 改为 rea
46、lly，修饰形容词用 really，不用 real.（8） difficult 改为 difficulty，用名词形式作介词 without 的宾语。（9） asleep 改为 sleeping， asleep 为表语形容词，不用于名词前作定语。（10） well 改为 good， nice 等，taste 在此为连系动词，后接形容词作表语。（11） rain 改为 rainy，此处用形容词作表语。（12） 去掉 down，因 set 相当于 go down，本身就包括了 down.（13） 去掉 back，或将 return 改为 come / be.因 return 相当于 come ba
47、ck 或 be back.（14） use 改为 useful，用形容词作定语修饰名词。（15） mostly 改为 most，most 在此用于构成最高级。（16） warm 改为 warmly，修饰动词要用副词，不用形容词。（17） wonderfully 改为 wonderful，用形容词作表语。（18） more 改为 better，为 in good health 的比较级形式III本文主要讲述了我们可以利用辞典进行词汇的学习。16. living 分词短语作后置定语。17. languages 下文有提示。18. or / to 一本大的辞典包括四至五十万单词。19. all 但是我们并不需要所有这些单词。20. Before 在你毕业之前。21. bigger 你应该扩大你的词汇量。22. written 过去分词短语作后置定语。23. a 当你碰到一个新的单词时。24. up 固定结构，意为“查询”。 25. most 你的辞典是你最有用的书。
