1、2020年春季期高一英语开学热身试题注意事项：1本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。2 作答时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第一部分： 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the mans favorite sport? A. Football. B. Basketball. C.
2、Ping-pong.2. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. rainy. B. Snowy. C. Sunny.3. What will the man drink? A. Green tea. B. Coca-Cola. C. Coffee.4. How old the woman now? A.10. B.16. C.26.5. What is the man looking for now ? A. His mobile phone. B. His iPad. C. His wifes mobile phone.第二节（共15小题；每小
3、题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和7两个小题。6. When was the man born? A. In 1982. B. In 1992. C. In 2000.7. Why did the man go to the Olympic Games? A. To watch an event. B. To do volunteer wor
4、k. C. To compete in an event.听下面一段对话，回答第8和9两个小题。8. What color doesnt the woman like? A. Black. B. Red. C. Blue.9. How much will the woman pay? A. $144. B. $162. C. $180.听下面一段对话，回答第10至12两个小题。10. Why wont the man go to the party tonight? A. He doesnt like parties. B. He doesnt feel well. C. He already
5、 has plans.11. How does the woman want to go the party? A. By car. B. By subway. C. By bus.12. What will the woman do next? A.Go on writing. B. Pick up her brother. C. Make a call to Henry.听下面一段对话，回答第13至16四个小题。13. Where does the man come from? A. America. B. Britain. C. France.14. What does the man
6、not like? A. His job in London. B. The weather of London. C. His trip to London.15. Why did the woman come to London? A. To spend her holiday. B. To work in a bank. C. To hold an exhibition.16. Who is Mrs. Rivers? A. The womans mom. B. The mans student. C. The womans teacher.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17
7、. How many Olympic championships did Deng win? A. Two. B. Four. C. Six .18. Which athlete does the speakers mother like best? A. Guo Jingjing. B. Deng Yaping. C. Lin Dan.19. Who likes Lin Dan best? A. The speakers father. B. The speakers sister. C. The speakers brother.20. What does the speaker most
8、 probably like playing? A. Table tennis. B. Badminton. C. Basketball.第二部分： 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。A* GONE WITH THE WINDAuthor: Margaret Mitchell 25 (in bookstores) 18 (online)Gone With The Wind is a best-seller, which tells a story that happened in t
9、he American Civil War. Scarlet OHara is a woman in the story who is full of energy.She is strong and saves her family but is very selfish at the same time.* A LITTLE PRINCESSAuthor: Frances Hodgson Burnett 18.3 (online)Motherless Sara Crewe was sent home from India to school at Miss Minchins. Her fa
10、ther was very rich and she lived a rich and comfortable life. Then her father died and Sara lost everything. She had to learn to do with her changed life. Her strong character made her able to fight successfully against her poverty and the scorn (嘲笑) of her fellows. Its an excellent book with 4 tape
11、s for children.* PETER PANAuthor: J. M Barrie15 (in bookstores) 12(online)It is a childrens story full of imagination and adventures, which is about Wendy, John, and Michael Darlings adventures in Never-Never Land with Peter Pan, the boy who would not grow up. The children are happy and lovely. (wit
12、h 2 tapes)* UNCLE TOMS CABINAuthor: Harriet Beecher Stowe 20 ( in bookstores)The most famous novel in American history, Uncle Toms Cabin talked about the struggle between free states and slave states during the American Civil War and is as powerful today as when it first came out 150 years ago.* THE
13、 SECRET GARDENAuthor: Frances Hodgson Burnett 35 ( in bookstores ) 30 ( online )Mary Lennox, a sickly orphan, finds herself in her uncles dark house. Why are so many rooms locked? Why is one of the gardens locked? And what is that crying she hears at night? Through the power of hope, friendship, and
14、 the magic of nature, the brave girl brings the house and a long-lost garden back to life.21. All of the following books have children as their main characters except _.A. PETER PAN B. GONE WITH THE WINDC. A LITTLE PRINCESS D. THE SECREN GARDEN22. We can know from the passage that_.A. there are only
15、 three books with tapes.B. we can buy 5 kinds of the above books in bookstores.C. two of the above books are written by Frances Hodgson Burnett.D. THE SECTET GARDON is 5 cheaper in bookstores than online.23. Which of the following about the books is mentioned in this passage?A. What Sara did to help
16、 her fellows. B. Why Peter Pan wouldnt grow up.C. What kind of woman Scarlet is. D. How Mary Lennox came into her uncles house.BAn old man walked slowly into the restaurant. With head tilted and shoulders bent forward, he leaned on his trusty cane with each unhurried step.A young waitress named Mary
17、 watched him stepping toward a table by the window. She ran over to him, and said: “Here, Sir. Let me give you a hand with that chair.” With the words, she helped him move in front of the chair and get comfortably seated. Then she leaned his cane against the table, where he could reach it. In a soft
18、, clear voice he said: “Thank you, Miss. And bless you for your kind gestures.”Youre welcome, Sir, She replied, And my name is Mary. Ill be back in a moment, and if you need anything in the meantime, just wave at me!After he finished a hearty meal of pancakes, bacon, and hot lemon tea, Mary brought
19、him the change. He left it lying. She helped him up from his chair, and out from behind the table. She handed him his cane, and walked with him to the front door.When Mary went to clean his table, she almost fainted. Under his plate she found a business card and a note written on a napkin. Under the
20、 napkin was a one-hundred dollar bill. The note on the napkin read:Dear Mary, I respect you very much, and you respect yourself, too. It shows by the way you treat others. You have found the secret of happiness. Your kind gestures will shine through those who meet you. The man she had served was the
21、 owner of the restaurant where she worked. This was the first time that she, or any of his employees, had ever seen him in person.24. Who was the man entering the restaurant?A. The boss of the restaurant. B. Marys father.C. A beggar in rags. D. Marys relative.25. The old man was very thankful to Mar
22、y because_.A. she brought him a big meal he liked best B. she came up to him as soon as possible C. she brought him a chair to sit down D. what she had done for him was kind26. Which of the following is NOT true according to this passage? A. The waiters had never seen the old man before. B. Mary fel
23、t glad to accept a one-hundred dollar bill. C. The old man left the change on the table. D. Mary walked with the old man to the door politely.27. What could be inferred from the note on the napkin the old man left? A. The old man praised Mary in public. B. The old man thought highly of Mary. C. The
24、old man would offer Mary much money. D. The old man found out Marys secret.C Education is not an end, but a means to an end. In other words, we do not educate children only for the purpose of educating them. Our purpose is to fit them for life.In some modern countries it has for some time been fashi
25、onable to think that by free education for all one can solve all the problems of society and build a perfect nation. But we can already see that free education for all is not enough; we find in such countries a far larger number of people with university degree; they refuse to do what they think “lo
26、w” work; and, in fact, work with hands is thought to be dirty and shameful in such countries. But we have only to think a moment to understand that the work of a completely uneducated farmer is far more important than that of a professor; we can live without education, but we die if we have no food.
27、 If no one cleaned our streets and took the rubbish away from our houses, we should get terrible diseases in our towns.In fact, when we say that all of us must be educated to fit us for life, it means that we must be educated in such a way that, firstly, each of us can do whatever work suited to his
28、 brains and ability and, secondly, that we can realize that all jobs are necessary to society, and that is very bad to be ashamed of ones work. Only such a type of education can be considered valuable to society. 28. The writer of the passage thinks that _.A. education can settle most of the worlds
29、problemsB. free education for all probably leads to a perfect worldC. free education wont help to solve problemsD. not all the social problems can be solved by education29. The writer wants to prove that _.A. our society needs all kinds of jobs B. our society needs free education for allC. a farmer
30、is more important than a professor D. work with hands is the most important30. The purpose of education is _.A. to choose officials for the countryB. to prepare children mainly for their future workC. to let everyone receive education fit for himD. to build a perfect world31. The passage tells us ab
31、out _ of the education.A. the means B. the system C. the value D. the typeDWest Railway Station is the biggest railway station I have ever seen. I once joked, You will never know how many people there are in China unless you go to Beijing West Railway StationI usually bought hard - berth (硬卧) ticket
32、s when I traveled by train in ChinaThe first thing I noticed is that Chinese berths are much smaller than those in other countries. Though I had to crouch（蜷伏) on the berth, I could still manage to sleep on it, as Im not that tallChinas trains operate efficientlyThe work is distributed(分配) well among
33、 the attendants and trains depart on timeThe friendly nature of the Chinese passengers turns a trip on the train into a big family gathering, and they often share their food with other passengers. Foreigners, on the other hand, will say hi to each other, but rarely go further than thatOn Chinese tra
34、ins, I often saw such a funny ritual(老习惯): old couples would argue about whether they should put their luggage on or under the rack; young people would begin to fiddle with their mobile phones as soon as they were settled in their seats.I like traveling by train in China because it is cheap, safe an
35、d comfortableIn India and Spain, people are always knocking off the metal parts of the train to sell them for money. Bit by bit, the train is destroyedThats why there are signs on the train, warning, Stop stealing the train! There are signs on Dutch and French trains which read No Sticking to stop p
36、eople from sticking pictures on the trains. On the other hand, on Chinese trains you can find signs like this, Welcome to take our train.32The passage is mainly about _ Aexperiencing China by traveling on trains Ba foreigners view on Chinese trains Cdifferent train systems in the world Da foreigners
37、 impression on traveling in China33What did Beijing West Railway Station remind the writer of? AThe large population of China BThe good management of Chinese trains CThe smaller hard - berths compared with other countries DThe biggest railway station in the world34Which of the following statements m
38、atches the writers opinion? AYoung people pay more attention to their luggage BDutch and French trains are more special with pictures stuck on them CIts a pity that trains in India are often stolen DChinese passengers are friendlier than foreigners35Whats the writers attitude toward Chinese train sy
39、stem? ACritical BCurious CPositive DStrange 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。As we know, everyone can make mistakes, but dont worry about it. The following is what we should do when we make mistakes. Just admit (承认）it. Dont think that our mistakes are caused by others. 36 Do
40、nt blame other people, and dont cheat ourselves, either. 37.In order to stop the problem from getting worse, we should act quickly to solve it. If we dont act and deal with the problem quickly, itll only make us feel more stressed. Also it is necessary to make a plan of action and correct the mistak
41、e according to it. 38Realize that making mistakes is the best way to learn. Those who have made the most mistakes can get an A, for they are theones who have learned the most. 39. 40.What caused us to make the mistake? How can we avoid making the same mistake in the future? When we act with a method
42、 to get a good result, do it that way next time. If we dont, we should stop, think about it, change it and try again.A. The more we learn from our mistakes, the cleverer we are.B. Dont be afraid of failure.C. Be brave and face the fact that we have made the mistakes.D. Solve it at once.E. So be away
43、 from stress.F. So decide quickly and act.G. Think about what we can learn from our mistakes.第三部分： 语言知识运用 （共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I went to hunt for a job in a magazine company. On the day of the 41 , I rose from bed at about 6:00 in the
44、 morning and went to the interview site without eating breakfast. I did not 42 the interview would last for such a 43 time. While waiting 44 for the interview, my 45 started to ache gradually and large drops of 46 ran down from my forehead, making me be only able to 47 by the table for a rest. All o
45、f a sudden, the girl behind me patted on my shoulder and 48 what happened. I told her, I did not have breakfast, so my stomachache 49 to me. After a while, she 50 me a bottle of milk and a piece of bread. I felt considerably 51 all over my heart at that time, because I had not 52 she would be so nic
46、e to help me, her rival(对手), in such an intensively 53 condition! Finally, I outstood among all candidates. To my 54 , the girl also got employed 55 she was the only one who didnt get a bachelors degree among all 56 . She said to me with smiles, As with 57 qualification, I could not compare with you
47、. But that day when I bought the milk and bread, I came across an interviewer. He asked me why I would take the 58 in hands. I told him the truth. Then I got employed unexpectedly. At that moment, I came to 59 that while the girl did the favor to a stranger, she also helped herself who did not posse
48、ss comparable advantages. She actually was the 60 one.41. A.companyB.interviewC.speechD.festival42.A.expectB.experienceC.acceptD.tell43.A.strangeB.certainC.long D.funny44.A.in returnB.in vainC.in lineD.in advance45.A.toothB.armC.head D.stomach46.A.bloodB.sweatC.tearD.oil47.A.wait B.standC.lieD.lean4
49、8.A.askedB.eyedC.discoveredD.complained49.A.comesB.destroysC.changesD.affects50.A.choseB.savedC.boughtD.created51.A.optimisticB.excitedC.relaxedD.warm52.A.suggestedB.imaginedC.foundD.felt53.A.competitiveB.goodC.poor D.distinct54.A.delightB.surpriseC.confusion D.shame55.A.andB.thusC.becauseD.though56
50、.A.candidatesB.organizersC.learnersD.interviewers57.A.naturalB.politicalC.educationalD.formal58.A.medicineB.paperC.book D.food59.A.planB.thinkC.realizeD.dream60.A.worstB.bestC.most beautiful D.most helpful第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Online shopping is coming into
51、fashion in most cities，where people are able to make full use of the rapidly-developed internet technology. Nowadays, can we find a person 61._ hasnt experienced online shopping? Definitely notOnline shopping 62._（welcome）by most people because of various reasons. From the perspective of consumers，i
52、t can save some time for people who dont have much spare time. Just click the mouse, they can get whatever they want while 63._(stay) at home. For the retailers, it can cut some costs for those who dont have enough circulating funds. 64._(compare) with the traditional trade mode，they dont have to sp
53、end money in renting a house. 65._，there are still some disadvantages in online shopping. First, a face-to-face deal makes online shopping less reliable and trustworthy. Second, people will lose 66._pleasure of bargain67._is obvious that shopping on the internet has become an irresistible trend in m
54、odern society. Its such great urgency (紧急情况) 68._we need to make the relative laws 69._ the rapid growth of online shopping. Only in this way can we enjoy the 70._（please） and convenience of online shopping without the concern of being cheated.第四部分： 写作 （共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要
55、求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。Anne is my best friend in high school. Honest and friendly, she gets along well to other students. She always l
56、end a helping hand until someone needs help. Anne is as old as me but tall than me. Basketball is her favorite sport though she is girl. Because Anne studies very hard, so she often gets high grades in exams. Im not good at English, so he often helps me with my English after school. With her help, I
57、 have made great progresses in English. And I also help her as many as I can. I hope our friendship will last as long as we lived. 第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假定你叫李华，学生会会长。学校拟于10月20 日举行英文电影“配音大赛(dubbing contest)”。请你给外教Mr Smith写一封信，邀请他做大赛的评委，内容包括：1. 写信的目的；2. 大赛的时间，地点与意义；3. 回复时间：10月15日前注意：1. 词数100左右； 2. 适当加细节, 以使行
58、文连贯。2020年春季期高一英语开学热身试答案听力：1-5 CCABA 6-10 BCAAC 11-15 ACABC 16-20 ABABC阅读：21-23 BCC 24-27 ADBB 28-31DABC 32-35 BABC 36-40 CDFAG完形：41-45 BACCD 46-50 BDAAC 51-55 DBABD 56-60 ACDCB语法填空：61.who/that 62. is welcomed 63. staying 64. Compared. 65.However 66. the 67.It 68.that 69.with 70.pleasure短文改错：Anne is
59、my best friend in high school. Honest and friendly, she gets along well to 1.withother students. She always lend a helping hand until someone needs help. Anne is as 2.lends 3.if/ whenold as me but tall than me. Basketball is her favorite sport though she is girl. Because 4.taller 5.aAnne studies ver
60、y hard, so she often gets high grades in exams. Im not good at 6.去掉English, so he often helps me with my English after school. With her help, I have 7.shemade great progresses in English. And I also help her as many as I can. I hope our 8.progress 9. muchfriendship will last as long as we lived. 10.
61、 live书面表达：One possible version：Dear Mr Smith ,Im Li Hua, chairman of our Student Union. I am much honored to invite you to be the judge of the coming English Film Dubbing Contest in our school since youve been the judge of such contests for several times and have much experience . The contest will b
62、e held on 20th October in the school hall to inspire students to learn English and improve our speaking ability. Not only the competitors but also the audiences can benefit a lot from the contest by imitating or listening to the speech in the films. I would appreciate it if you could be our distinguished judge of this activity. And hopefully , we can receive your reply by 10th October.Looking forward to your coming . Yours, Li Hua
