1、Section Language Points()(Writing Workshop,Viewing Workshop & Reading Club).单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示,写出下列单词1Hes so ignorant(无知的)that he cannot write his own name.2Her attempts to calm them down only made matters worse.3There was nowhere we could take cover from the storm.4This girl gave a vivid description of
2、 the accident.5The Michael Jackson concert last night was awesome(令人赞叹的)6He reported on the whole event(事件)to the vice premier.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示,写出下列单词1describe vt.描写,描述description n描述;描写2select vt.挑选,选拔selection n挑选,选择selective adj.可选择的3calm vi.& vt.(使)平静,(使)镇定calmly adv.冷静地;平静地calmness n冷静,镇静.补全短语根据提示
3、补全下列短语1get dressed穿衣服2work on 忙于;对起作用3in ones seventies 在某人七十多岁的时候4calm down 冷静下来5after all 毕竟;终究;别忘了6stand for 代表;象征7couldnt/cant help doing. 情不自禁8turn.around 使旋转;翻转.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1Get dressed quickly,or else youll miss the first bus.2The American flag stands for freedom and justice.3Please calm
4、 down and read the top notice,thanks.4He worked on his novel for months on end.5After all,there is no free lunch in this world.寻规律、巧记忆v.ancen.v.for 动词短语disturbance扰乱reliance信赖appearance出现;外表ask for请求,要求account for解释;说明apply for申请;请求背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实1.Early in the morning,I woke up excited.早晨很早的时候,我醒了,
5、很兴奋。形容词作状语Discouraged,I didnt seem able to do anything right.由于失望,我似乎什么都干不好。2.Grandpa couldnt believe his eyes and it took quite a long time for them to calm down.爷爷不敢相信自己的眼睛,他们花了很长时间才冷静下来。It took sb.some time to do sth.It took him only ten minutes to solve the puzzle.他解这道题仅仅用了十分钟。3.Have a reason wh
6、y you want to describe the event.有一个你为什么想描述一个事件的理由。why引导定语从句I dont know the reason why/for which he didnt come to the meeting yesterday morning.我不知道他为什么没有参加昨天上午的会议。4.What a beautiful belt youve got on!你穿的腰带多么漂亮啊!what感叹句What an interesting story it is!它是多么有趣的一个故事啊! description n描述,描写(教材P62)AN EVENT D
7、ESCRIPTION 一次事件描写(1)beyond description难以描述(2)describe vt. 描写,描述describe.as. 把描述成The scenery there was beautiful beyond description.那儿的风景美得难以形容。Rabies has been described as one of the most terrifying diseases known to man.狂犬病被称为人类已知的最可怕的疾病之一。 select vt.挑选,选拔(教材P62)For weeks I had been working on this
8、,listening to Grandpas stories,selecting his favourite music,and collecting photos from the family album.这几周我一直在做这件事,听爷爷的故事,挑选他最爱听的歌曲,在家庭相册里挑选照片。(1)select sb.to do sth.挑选某人做某事select sb./sth.from. 从挑选出某人/某物select sb.as. 挑选某人作为(2)selection n. 挑选,选拔He selected a diamond ring from the supermarket.他从那家超市
9、挑选了一个钻石戒指。We selected him to make(make)a speech on the opening ceremony.我们选举他在开幕式上致辞。This city has been selected as the site for the coming Olympic Games.这个城市被选为下届奥运会的会址。 in ones seventies 在某人七十多岁时(教材P62)They were Grandpas best friends from secondary school,all in their seventies.他们是爷爷从中学毕业的最好的朋友,都七
10、十多岁了。in the 1990s在20世纪90年代in the early/mid/late 1870s 在19世纪70年代早/中/晚期In his twenties,Charles began to write and soon became famous.查尔斯二十多岁的时候开始写作,很快就出名了。The tramway fell into disuse in the 1920s.有轨电车于20 世纪20年代不用了。 calm vi.&vt.(使)平静,(使)镇定 adj.平静的,镇静的,沉着的(教材P62)Grandpa couldnt believe his eyes and it
11、took quite a long time for them to calm down.爷爷不敢相信自己的眼睛,他们花了很长时间才冷静下来。calm down平静下来,镇静下来calm.down 使平静下来keep calm 保持镇静The sea calmed down as soon as the wind fell.风平浪静了。I tried to calm him down after hearing the bad news.我设法让他在听到这个坏消息后能冷静下来。When you are in great danger,its important to keep calm.当你身
12、处险境时,保持镇静是很重要的。 stand for代表;主张;容忍(教材P65)The round shape is also a symbol of gathering together,standing for happiness in the new year.圆形也是一个在一起团聚的象征,代表着新年的幸福。写出下列句中stand for的含义We stand for peace and against war.主张 The letters “UN” stand for the United Nations.代表I will not stand for chatting in my cl
13、ass.容忍stand against抵抗,反抗,靠在上,经受住stand back 退后,靠后站stand by 袖手旁观,站在一起,帮助,维持stand out 突出,出色,显著In China,these knots stand for friendship,love and good luck.在中国,这些结代表着友谊、爱情和好运。 Please remember Ill stand by you whatever happens.请记住,无论如何,我都会支持你。 ignorant adj.无知的,不知道的(教材P66)“I know its very ignorant of me,”
14、 Alice said,so humbly that Humpty Dumpty relented.“我知道这显得我很无知,”爱丽丝谦虚地说,汉普蒂邓普蒂让步了。(1)be ignorant of/about对不了解;对无知(2)ignore vt. 忽视;不理睬ignorance n. 无知;不知情They appear to be ignorant of what is going on here.他们对这里发生的事似乎一点也不知道。I feel sure that he is going to ignore (ignore) me tonight.我确信他今晚会忽略我。Nothing i
15、s more terrible than ignorance(ignore)in action.最可怕的事莫过于无知而行动。 after all 毕竟;终究;别忘了(教材P66)“Is it really?” said Alice,quite pleased to find that she had chosen a good subject,after all.“真的吗?”爱丽丝说,很高兴地发现她毕竟选择了一个好的课题。first of all首先;第一above all 最重要的是;首先not at all (别人表示谢意时)不客气First of all let me say how g
16、lad I am to be here.首先我要说的是,来到这儿,我是多么的高兴!Hollywood,above all,has the glamour of the past.最重要的是好莱坞有其昔日的辉煌。 couldnt/cant help doing.禁不住做某事(教材P67)Alice couldnt help smiling as she took out her notebook,and worked the sum for him.当爱丽丝拿出笔记本时,她禁不住笑了,并为他算总数。cant help to do sth.cant help do sth.不能帮助做某事cant
17、help but do sth.have to do sth. 不得不做某事This dictionary cant help learn/to learn the language.这本辞典不能帮助学习语言。And I cant help but suspect that you think so,too.我不得不怀疑你也这么想吧。 (教材P62)Early in the morning,I woke up excited.早晨很早的时候,我醒了,很兴奋。【要点提炼】句中excited作状语,用来说明主语I的状态。形容词在句中作状语,其功能在于说明主语的特征或状态。可以作伴随、原因、让步状语
18、。Afraid of being caught,the thief hid himself in the corner.由于害怕被抓住,这个小偷藏在角落里。(表原因)Ripe,these apples are very sweet.熟了时,这些苹果是很甜的。(表时间)The rabbit turned over,dead.这只兔子翻了个身,死了。(表结果)Hopeless(hope),we watched half a years food destroyed before us.我们毫无办法,眼睁睁地看着半年的粮食在我们面前给毁掉了。(表伴随) (教材P66)What a beautiful
19、 belt youve got on!你穿的腰带多么漂亮啊!【要点提炼】本句是有what引导的感叹句。(1)What式感叹句 Whata(n)形容词单数可数名词主语谓语! What形容词复数名词/不可数名词主语谓语! (2)how式感叹句 How形容词/副词主语谓语! How形容词a/an单数可数名词主语谓语! How主语谓语! What an honest girl Mary is! 玛丽是一个多么诚实的小女孩啊!What brave soldiers they are! 这些士兵们真勇敢啊!How exciting(excited) a football match it is! 多么振奋
20、人心的一场球赛啊!How fast the dragonfly flies! 蜻蜓飞得真快啊!.单句语法填空1How quickly the boy is running!2Strange(strangely),he should have done such a thing.3They gave a general description(describe)of the man.4They were selected from many applicants.5They are already in their thirties(thirty)without a child.6The sea
21、 gradually calmed(calm)down as we steamed out.7Her red hair made her quite stand out in the crowd.8She is quite ignorant(ignore)about her own country.9It has turned out to be a nice day after all.10I cannot help worrying(worry)to hear that there is no steamer this week.完成句子1当他听到这个消息时,他是多么的激动!How exc
22、iting he became when he heard the news!2那姑娘看到这景象后很惊讶,不知道说什么。The girl,amazed at the sight,didnt know what to say.3喇叭裤是二十世纪六十年代末期时装流行不可缺的。Bell bottoms were a fashion must in the late 1960s.4我不得不赞赏他的勇敢、力量和能力。I cannot help but admire his courage,strength and competence.5我再也不会容忍他的无理要求了。I wont stand for h
23、is unreasonable demands any longer.概要写作阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。On Sunday,the second day of Spring Festival,a man was killed after he fell into the tiger enclosure while trying to get into the zoo in Ningbo,East Chinas Zhejiang province,without paying for a ticket.The tragedy cost two lives,as the
24、tiger was shot dead when zoo employees tried to rescue the man.As news of the incident spread,the majority of voices online blamed the dead man for the animals death.Some said this was a sign that people are becoming more coldhearted.But they are wrong.People have been displaying increasingly more e
25、nthusiasm for helping those in need and participating in charity work.In 2016,the China Charity Federation received donations of 18.8 billion yuan($2.7 billion)in total,46 percent more than the donations received in 2015,and they sent helping hands to one tragedy after another.People are just tired
26、of forgiving those in the wrong.While sympathy is right,it has been abused too much.When somebody commits a crime,no matter how cruel the crime is,media outlets explain the criminals miserable childhood and there are calls for forgiveness.When someone smokes in public,there are always people calling
27、 for tolerance.People are fed up and angry with lawbreakers escaping their due punishments in the name of forgiveness and tolerance.But going back to the tragedy at the wildlife park in Ningbo,the tigers death shows the park was not well prepared for such emergencies.They did not have any tranquiliz
28、er guns that could sedate the tiger immediately and save the lives of both the man and the endangered animal.In the meantime,it is necessary to raise peoples awareness that the animals in zoos and wildlife parks are not domesticated pets,and of the need for visitors to observe rules for their own sa
29、fety.The man in the Ningbo incident paid for his fault with his life,but the tiger was killed for his fault,too.We sincerely hope no more tigers or humans will pay for such fault.【参考范文】A man,trying to avoid admission fee,climbed over the wall,ending up costing his own life and the life of the tiger
30、eating him in the zoo in Ningbo.(要点1)Many people blame the ruleoffender for the death of the tiger(要点2) not because they are coldblooded but because rules should be respected and sympathy shouldnt be abused.(要点3)To avoid such tragedies,the park should take more emergency precautions and the public should raise their awareness of obeying rules.(要点4)