1、澄海中学2020-2021学年度第二学期期中考试高二级英语科试卷(满分120分，考试时间120分钟)第I卷第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共11小题；每小题2.5分，满分27.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe new Lively Flip from the makers of JitterbugThe new Lively Flip makes it easy to call, text, and helps you stay safe and healthy. EASY TO USE A larg
2、e screen, big buttons and list-based menu make the Lively Flip an easy way to stay connected to friends and family. A long-lasting battery and powerful speaker make conversations loud and clear. Plus, with Amazon Alexa you can use your voice to make calls, write texts, and more. EASY TO STAY SAFE Fe
3、el prepared and protected anytime, anywhere with our Emergent Response Service. And with Emergent Care, you can speak to a live nurse or doctor right from the comfort of your home. With the Lively Flip, help is available whenever you need it. EASY TO ALERT LOVED ONES The Lively Flip keeps all your l
4、oved ones informed about your well-being when they download the Jitterbug Link app to their smartphones. You can stay active and independent while they feel more connected and reassured (放心的). Buy now and get a FREE Car Charger, a $25 value! To order or learn more, call 1-866-493-9280.1. What is the
5、 Lively Flip?AA computer.BA cellphone.CA car charger.DAn e-book.2. What can you do with the Lively Flip?A. Write texts or make calls by using your voice.B. Build a long-term relationship with a doctor.C. Download the Jitterbug Link apps for free.D. Keep informed of your loves well-being.3. Who is th
6、e Lively Flip probably intended for?A. Teenagers who seek online friendships. B. Working parents who look after babies.C. Sick people who are staying in hospital. D. Elderly people who live by themselves.BWhen Boris left school, he could not find a job. He tried hard and pestered (纠缠)his relatives,
7、but they had problems of their own. He answered advertisements until he could not afford to buy any more stamps. Boris grew annoyed, then depressed, then a little hardened. Still he went on trying and still he failed. He began to think that he had no future at all.“Why dont you start your own busine
8、ss?”one of his uncles told him. “The world is a money-locker. Youd better find a way of opening it.”“But what can I do？”“Get out and have a look round,”advised his uncle in a vague sort of way. “See what people want; then give it to them, and they will pay for it.”Boris began to cycle around the tow
9、n and found a suitable piece of a waste ground in the end. Then he set up his business as a cycle repairer. He worked hard, made friends with his customers and gradually managed to build up his goodwill and profit. A few months later, he found that he had more work than he could deal with by himself
10、. He found a number of empty shops but they were all no good: in the wrong position, too expensive or with some other snag(障碍)But at long last, he managed to find an empty shop on a new estate（土地，地区） where there were plenty of customers but no competition.Boris and his assistant taught themselves ho
11、w to repair scooters and motorcycles. Slowly but surely the profits increased and the business developed. At last Boris had managed to open the money-locker and found bank notes and gold coins inside.4. Boris started his career by_.A. cycling around the town B. developing a waste groundC.fixing cycl
12、es D. buying empty shops5. Boris finally chose an empty shop on a new estate because_.A. it was not so expensive B. he had a lot of old customers thereC. he could make good use of his skills there D. there were good opportunities there6. We can infer from the last paragraph that Boris_.A. still coul
13、dnt make good profits B. set off in a successful careerC. found a lot of gold coins by accident D. had great difficulty running his business7Which of the following would be the BEST title for the passage?A. Goodwill is the key to success B. The world is a money-lockerC. No education, no future D. Di
14、fficulty of starting a small businessCIf you visit Uluwatu temple in Bali, be cautious. The long-tailed temple monkeys there are well-known thieves. Since a long time ago, they have made a living by robbing visitors of their possessions and then holding those objects until a ransom in the form of fo
15、od is paid. But Jean-Baptiste Leca of the University of Lethbridge, in Canada, wondered whether these monkeys are cleverer still. Sometimes, they do not accept the first offer and hold out for more. He therefore asked himself whether they are able to assess how valuable an object is to its owner, an
16、d factor that into their negotiations.Dr. Leca and his colleagues conducted their experiment by wandering around the temple with video cameras, recording the activities of the monkeys. Every time they saw a monkey show interest in a particular tourist, they recorded the interaction. To work out what
17、 was going on, they had first to establish the relative values of food rewards to monkeys, and of stealable objects to people.To confirm which stealable objects are most valued by people, they divided them into six classes: empty containers, such as phone cases and plastic bottles; accessories (搭配物)
18、 such as hairpins and key rings; hats and shoes; spectacles and sunglasses; and electronics and wallets. They then observed how often victims bothered to bargain with the thief for the return of property belonging to different classes, and thus classified objects into low value, medium value and hig
19、h value.They found that monkeys do, indeed, have a complicated sense of what they are doing at least, adults and sub-adults do. These animals have a preference for stealing high-value items, and will often hold out either for more rewards, or for better ones, if they are in possession of such items.
20、 But this is something that they have to learn how to do as they grow up. Young monkeys make no such distinctions, and sub-adults are less good at doing so than adults.8. What is the purpose of Lecas research?ATo prove monkeys are cleverer than men.BTo find out what is valuable for monkeys.CTo recor
21、d the negotiations between monkeys.DTo make sure monkeys can judge item values.9. What does the underlined word ransom in Paragraph 1 mean?ABilk.BReward.CTax.DRent.10. How are the values of objects classified in Paragraph 3?ABy the frequency of bargaining. BBy the preference of victims.CBy the buyin
22、g price of objects.DBy the material of objects.11. What can we infer from the last paragraph?AYoung monkeys can evaluate items.BAll monkeys prefer high-value items.CMonkeys stealing is an acquired skill. DMonkeys have a simple sense of acts.第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有
23、两项为多余选项。Theres no guaranteed roadmap to success in study. 16 The following tips are a great place to start.l Get enough sleep 17 Your ability to remember can drop by as much as 40 percent if you havent had adequate sleep. Aim to get adequate sleep as many nights as possible, and try to keep the same
24、 sleep schedule every night, even on weekends.l Know when you work best 18 There is plenty of research indicating benefits for both nighttime studying and early morning studying, so you shouldnt feel pressured to maintain an uncomfortable schedule. As long as you are getting enough sleep and keeping
25、 up with your commitments, your schedule is up toyou.l Try the Pomodoro method (番茄工作法)The Pomodoro Technique is a focusing method that relies on short bursts of intense work and plenty of breaks. To try the technique, set a timer for 25 minutes and work on a single task. When the timer rings, take a
26、 five-minute break, then set another 25- minute timer and get back to work. After four 25-minute intervals, take a longer break. You may find that the Pomodoro Method helps you get more done in a shorter period of time without feeling burnt out.19 l 20 There is a massive body of research that links
27、exercise with good grades and improved learning and cognitive skills especially if you exercise first and study second. If you dont have time to hit the gym, go for a quick walk. Fresh air and a change in environment will help you create connections and solve problems.A. Sweat and studyB. Change loc
28、ations.C. The importance of sleep cannot be overstated.D. Plus, short study breaks are known to improve concentration.E. High-stress study sessions can have harmful effects on both your GPA and your health.F. However, changing your study habits and adjusting your approach to your classes can make a
29、big difference.G. Speaking of a sleep schedule, its important to note that there is no one-size-fits-all study schedule.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A year after Benjamin Canlas died at 17，his love of helping others lives onThroug
30、h a foundation 21 by his parents，this kind young man is 22 making the world a better place - one bike at a timeIn the Philippines，many jobs have been lost 23 the coronavirus crisisThousands of people have to travel to take 24 jobs to surviveBut public transportation has been 25 limitedBenjamins pare
31、nts had the idea to 26 bikes to deserving individualsAt first，their 27 was to donate seven bicyclesBut then they received more than fifty 28And then 27 people were awarded bicyclesThese bicycles are 29 to help make their lives a little easierAmong the 30 is Ronaldo RosarioHe sold rice cakes in the m
32、orning and smoked fish in the afternoon 31 many kilometers each day，which caused the borrowed bike to break oftenSo，he often lost 32 time and some of his earning on repairsThere are people still in need and much more 33 needs to be offeredThe foundation is working on launching more sustainable 34 Th
33、e goal is that these programs will help more people while also 35 others to be kind and help those in need21Agiven up Bset up Cheld up Dbrought up22Astill Balready Cever Dyet23Aat the cost of Bin spite of Cas a result of Din case of24Aextra Btemporary Cdangerous Dsuitable25Acompletely Bregularly Cai
34、mlessly Dseverely26Asell Brent Cgive away Dpay for27Aplan Bdream Cprogram Dduty28Amodels Bdesigns Cgirls Dapplications29Ainvented Bintended Crequired Darranged30Aassistants Btravelers Cvisitors Dwinners31Achallenging Bmeasuring Ccovering Dfinishing32Avaluable Bconvenient Cenjoyable Dspare33Amoney Bj
35、oy Chelp Dfreedom34Aprojects Bactions Cjobs Dcourses35Aordering Bpersuading Cforcing Durging第II卷第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题, 每空1.5分，共15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。A 90-year-old has been awarded Woman Of The Year for 36 (be) Britains oldest full-time employee-still working 40 hours a week. Now Irene A
36、stbury works from 9am to 5pm 37 (day) at the pet shop in Macclesfield, 38 she opened with her late husband Les. Her years of hard work have finally been acknowledged after a customer nominated her to be Cheshires Woman Of The Year.Picking up her Lifetime Achievement award, proud Irene 39 (declare) s
37、he had no plans 40 (retire) from her 36-year-old business. Irene said, I dont see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I 41 (make) over the years. I work not because I have to, 42 because I want to. Granddaughter Gayle Parks, 31 who works alongside
38、her in the family business said it remained unknown as to who nominated Irene 43 the award. She said, We dont have any idea who put Grandma forward. When we got a call saying she was short-listed, we thought it was 44 joke. But then we got an official letter and we were blown away. We are so proud o
39、f her. Its 45 (wonder).第三部分 基础知识运用（满分10分）根据中文意思完成下列句子（每空一词，每空0.5分，满分10分）46._ _ _(“意识到”,分词作状语) the importance of environment, they try their best to protect it.47. _ _（“忙于”， 分词作状语）routine office tasks, she had no time to attend to her children.48. It took her a long time _ _ _ _ abroad. ( “适应居住”， 不定式
40、作主语) 49. As the small boat moved gently along the river, he was left speechless by the mountains _ _ in the water silently. (“正倒映”， 分词作定语)50. _ is universally/generally _ _she is one of the greatest women in the world. ( “人们公认”， it 作形式主语)51. He strongly recommended that I _ _ _ to him for your carel
41、essness. (“道歉”； 虚拟语气)52. It was the first time that I _ _ _ the exchange study program. ( “参加”， It was the first time that句型)第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)假设你是李华。你校外教Mr. Brown在春节期间看到邻居房门上的福字是倒贴的，他感到很好奇，于是写电子邮件向你询问此事。请你根据以下要点给他回一封电子邮件。1. 介绍倒贴福字的原因和这一传统的寓意；2. 邀请他来你家过端午节；3. 期待回复。注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 可以适
42、当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：福字 the character FuDear Mr. Brown,Im really glad to receive your email._ Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua第二节 读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。We live in central Phoenix, near the canal. Every day I used to see a homeless old man and his shabby and untidy do
43、g hanging out down there.I would tell my husband we should give him food for the little dog. It wouldnt have been a problem; we have our own “mini farm” of animals! But he would say “OK!” and then blow the idea off because of our business.Being in Phoenix, Arizona, you can just imagine how hot it ge
44、ts here, but its winter was really chilly! I had just come from KFC with takeout food for dinner. As I was turning by the canal, the man was sitting on a long bench，wrapping himself with an old brown coat and even older scarf. Even the dog had a wornout woolen vest on! Not even thinking more about i
45、t, I pulled into the parking lot along the canal and piled up a plate of chicken with all the fixings for the man and his little dog as well as a cup of hot coffee and a bottle of juice. Looking at all the hot and delicious food and drink, he said, “Thank you, sweetie. You are an angel” And he was a
46、 little moved and I found tears welling up in his eyes! I told him he was so welcome, and then went home.When my husband dug into the KFC bag, he asked, “Were you hungry, or what happened?” I told him what I did and he said, “Only you?” Then he told me I had done a good thing. Since there had been n
47、othing left in the KFC bag, we decided to go out to have our dinner. By the time, we wanted to pay our bill, I couldnt find my wallet. I really didnt know where I lost it. Luckily, there was not much money in it, and I forgot it at once. 注意:1）所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2）续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好;Paragraph 1:A week
48、 later, I was waiting for my friend on the bank of the canal._Paragraph 2: I had a chat with the old man._ 澄海中学2020-2021学年度第二学期期中考试高二级英语科试卷参考答案阅读理解 1-3. BAD 4-7 CDBB 8-11 DBAC七选五 16-20FCGDA完形填空 21-25 BACBD26-30 CADBD31-35 CACAD语法填空36being 37daily 38which 39declared 40to retire41have made 42but 43for
49、 44a 45wonderful完成句子46.Being aware of 47. Occupied with48. to adjust/adapt to living 49. being reflected50. It acknowledged that51. make an apology 52. had participated in 第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)Dear Mr. Brown,Im really glad to receive your email. As you have seen, many Chinese choose to stick the characte
50、r Fu on the door upside down during the Spring Festival. This actually expresses their best wishes for the new year. In Chinese, the character for “upside down” sounds the same as the character “to arrive”, so this means that happiness is arriving. Quite interesting, isnt it?By the way, Id like to i
51、nvite you to celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival with my family. Its a day in memory of the great poet Qu Yuan and we usually eat Zongzi and enjoy dragon boat races. Itll be a good opportunity to experience Chinese culture and traditions.Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua第二节 读后续写(满分25分)A week
52、 later, I was waiting for my friend on the bank of the canal. It was much colder, and I was a little impatient. Suddenly, I found somebody waving and calling “angel” to me. I recognized him almost at once, because only he once called me “angel”. He was walking to me, slowly but excitedly, with his l
53、ittle dog. He asked me whether I lost a wallet when we met last time. I was not sure until he took a wallet carefully from his inside pocket of that old brown coat. I nodded and he smiled like a child.（85words） I had a chat with the old man. We were walking along the canal and he told me that he fou
54、nd my wallet after I left and guessed it must have been taken out with that bag of food by accident. But he didnt know my name and address and didnt find any clue in the wallet. So he could do nothing but wait here every day, because he believed that I would come one day. Hearing this, I was complet
55、ely moved and knew who was the real “angel”! (81words)A篇【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了一款新的手机Lively Flip。该手机让你的通话、发短信变得简单，并帮助你保持安全和健康。1推理判断题。根据第一段“The new Lively Flip makes it easy to call, text, and helps you stay safe and healthy.”可知，全新的Lively Flip让你的通话、发短信变得简单，并帮助你保持安全和健康。结合选项，只有B选项（手机）既可以用来通话，又可以用来发短信。故选B。2细节
56、理解题。根据第二段中的“Plus, with Amazon Alexa you can use your voice to make calls, write texts, and more.”可知，通过Amazon Alexa，你可以使用你的声音打电话，写短信或做更多的事。故选A。3推理判断题。根据第二题的解析可知，Lively Flip可以使得用户通过语音来打电话，发语音。根据第三段中的“Feel prepared and protected anytime, anywhere with our Emergent Response Service. And with Emergent Ca
57、re, you can speak to a live nurse or doctor right from the comfort of your home. With the Lively Flip, help is available whenever you need it.”可知，有了Lively Flip，用户可以随时都可以得到紧急护理服务。根据最后一段中的“The Lively Flip keeps all your loved ones informed about your well-being when they download the Jitterbug Link ap
58、p to their smartphones. You can stay active and independent while they feel more connected andreassured”可知，当所有你爱的人下载Jitterbug链接应用程序到他们的智能手机时，LivelyFlip可以让他们了解你的健康。你可以保持积极和独立，而他们会感到放心。结合选项，这款手机非常适合独自生活的老年人。它方便老人们使用语音来打电话，发语音。可以帮助老人们获得紧急护理服务。还可以让老人们的家人及时了解老人们的健康。故选D。【答案】 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. B【解析】【分析】这是一
59、篇记叙文。本文讲述的是Boris非常努力，却一直无法找到合适的工作，在叔叔的建议和鼓励下，自主创业，并时刻铭记叔叔的话“世界就是一个钱柜，你最好找到打开它的方法”。最后Boris取得成功。这个故事告诉我们，人生就是一连串的战斗，也就意味着一连串的失败，没人能常胜不败，虽然有时我们会屡战屡败，但只有屡战屡败的勇士才能找到钱柜的钥匙，才能获得你想要的一切。【4题详解】细节理解题。由第五段“Boris began to cycle around the town and found a suitable piece of a waste ground in the end. Then he set
60、up his business as a cycle repairer.”可知，Boris在城镇周围转了好多圈，最后找到了一块合适的荒地。然后他开始经营自行车修理的生意。所以鲍里斯的职业生涯开始于修理自行车。故C选项正确。【5题详解】推理判断题。由第五段“But at long last, he managed to find an empty shop on a new estate（土地，地区）where there were plenty of customers but no competition.”可知，但是最后，他在一个新土地上找到了一家闲置的商店，那里有很多顾客，但没有竞争。所
61、以判断出，Boris最终在一个新的土地上选择了一家闲置的商店，因为那里有很好的机会。故D选项正确。【6题详解】推理判断题。由最后段“Slowly but surely the profits increased and the business developed. At last, Boris had managed to open the money-locker and found bank notes and gold coins inside.”可知，慢慢地，利润增加了，生意发展了。最后，Boris设法打开了钱柜，发现里面有钞票和金币。所以我们可以从最后一段推断出 Boris事业上获
62、得了成功。故B选项正确。【7题详解】标题归纳题。本文讲述的是Boris非常努力，却一直无法找到合适的工作，在叔叔的建议和鼓励下，自主创业，并时刻铭记叔叔的话“世界就是一个钱柜，你最好找到打开它的方法”。最后Boris取得成功。这个故事告诉我们，人生就是一连串的战斗，也就意味着一连串的失败，没人能常胜不败，虽然有时我们会屡战屡败，但只有屡战屡败的勇士才能找到钱柜的钥匙，才能获得你想要的一切。所以Boris的故事是围绕着标题“世界就是一个钱柜”而展开。故B选项“世界就是一个钱柜”是短文最佳标题。故B选项正确。【分析】这是一篇新闻报道。一位90岁的老人被授予“年度女性”称号，因为她是英国年龄最大的全
63、职员工仍然每周工作40个小时。31考查非谓语动词。句意：一位90岁的老人被授予“年度女性”称号，因为她是英国年龄最大的全职员工仍然每周工作40个小时。在介词for后，应用动名词作宾语。故填being。32考查副词。句意：现在，艾琳阿斯特伯里每天早上9点到下午5点在麦克莱斯菲尔德的宠物店工作，这家宠物店是她和她已故的丈夫莱斯一起开的。修饰动词works，应用副词。副词daily意为“日常地，每日”。故填daily。33考查定语从句。句意：现在，艾琳阿斯特伯里每天早上9点到下午5点在麦克莱斯菲尔德的宠物店工作，这家宠物店是她和她已故的丈夫莱斯一起开的。非限制性定语从句中缺少opened的宾语，且先
64、行词为the pet shop，应用关系代词which引导。故填which。34考查动词时态。句意：获得“终身成就奖”时，骄傲的艾琳表示，她不打算从她36年的事业中退休。此处描述过去的事，应用一般过去时。故填declared。35考查非谓语动词。句意：获得“终身成就奖”时，骄傲的艾琳表示，她不打算从她36年的事业中退休。修饰抽象名词plans，常用动词不定式。故填to retire。36考查现在完成时。句意：我喜欢来这里，看望我的家人和这些年来结交的所有朋友。根据over the years可知，此处应用现在完成时。故填have made。37考查固定句式。句意：我工作不是因为我必须工作，而是因为我想工作。固定句式not.but.意为“不是而是”。故填but。38考查介词。句意：她31岁的孙女盖尔帕克斯在她的家族企业中与她一起工作，她说目前还不清楚是谁提名了艾琳。固定搭配nominate sb. for意为“提名某人获得某奖项”。故填for。39考查不定冠词。句意：当我们接到电话说她入围时，我们还以为是在开玩笑。此处是第一次提到joke，所以是泛指，应用不定冠词，joke是以辅音音素开头的词，应用a。故填a。40考查形容词。句意：这太棒了。此处应用形容词作表语。形容词wonderful意为“精彩的”。故填wonderful。
