1、Section Language Points()(Writing Workshop，Viewing Workshop & Reading Club).单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词1She won the individual gold medal(奖牌)at the Winter Olympics.2I was riding my bicycle along the road when a car overtook(超过)me.3We met a group of cyclists(骑自行车的人)on a tour in the Lake District.4He got ro
2、und the corner out of sight.5We have not as yet received a response.6You would be amazed how difficult it was.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词1cycle vi.骑自行车cyclist n骑自行车者，自行车运动员2amaze vt.使吃惊，使惊异amazed adj.大为惊奇的，惊讶的amazing adj.令人吃惊的，令人惊异的amazingly adv.惊人地，了不起地amazement n惊异；惊讶3respond vi.回答，回应response n回答；答复.补全短语
3、根据提示补全下列短语1ahead of在之前2take advantage of sth. 利用某物3in sight 在视野中4speed up 加速5catch up with 追上，赶上6more than 多于7on the other hand 另一方面8used to 过去常常9be based on 以为基础10work out 锻炼.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1I used to take work home，but I dont do it any more.2Ill take advantage of fine weather to go swimming.3On
4、one hand I have to work；on the other hand I have many visitors to see.4He caught up with the parade and walked behind.5The election was held six months ahead of schedule.寻规律、巧记忆v.ingadj.v.out 动词短语surprising 令人吃惊的interesting 有趣的exciting 令人兴奋的pick out挑选；辨认bring out使显现；弄明白；查出；衬托出 look out当心，小心背教材原句记句式结
5、构仿写促落实1.Navarro had let Esteban finish in third place，while he came fourth.纳瓦罗让埃斯特班名列第三，而他却名列第四。while表转折He went out for a walk，while I stayed at home.他出去散步了，而我却待在家里。2.Or if he tries to kick you，you can move away so that he loses his balance.或者如果他想踢你，你可以离开，这样他就失去平衡了。so that.Send me a letter as soon a
6、s you arrive so that I wont worry.到了就来信，省得我挂念。3.In the 14th century，a community of Chinese migrants from Fujian settled in what was then the kingdom of Okinawa.十四世纪，一批来自福建的中国移民定居于那时的冲绳王国。what作介词宾语Finally we arrived at what used to a battlefield.最终我们到了过去曾经是战场的地方。4.They adopted a training methodology
7、from a Chinese military manual called Ji Xiao Xin Shu，written by the famed Chinese general，Qi Jiguang，who had himself defeated Japanese pirates.他们采用了中国著名军事将领戚继光写的训练方法，称为纪效新书，他自己打败了日本海盗。过去分词作定语The idea presented by Peter is much simpler.彼得提出的想法要简单得多。 sight n视野；视力；景象；名胜(复数)(教材P40)Esteban had been cycl
8、ing as hard as he could for hours and with the finishing line in sight.埃斯特班骑自行车的时间已经很长了，而且终点线就在眼前。within/in sight看得见out of sight 看不见at the sight of. 一看见at first sight 乍一看；第一眼lose ones sight 失明lose sight of 看不见；忽略catch sight of 看见come into sight 看见It was very quiet all around with nobody in sight.周遭静
9、悄悄的，不见一个人。He turned to look back，but by then she was out of sight.他转头看去，但那时她已经不见了。In the street I caught sight of an old friend whom I had not seen for years.在大街上无意中瞥见了一位多年不见的老友。 catch up with 追上；赶上(教材P40)Just a few seconds later，fourthplaced Navarro caught up with him.几秒后第4位的纳瓦罗赶上了他。catch on学会；流行；开
10、始明白catch on to 理解catch hold of 抓住catch sight of 看见catch ones eyes 引起某人注意After a few days on the job，youll catch on to what youre doing.工作几天后，你就会对你的工作内容有所了解了。Catch hold of every opportunity and you will succeed in getting what you want.抓住每次机会，那么你就有可能成功地获得你想要的东西。There is one particular blue flower tha
11、t has always caught(catch) my eyes.有一种独特的蓝色小花总能吸引我的目光。 response n回答；反应(教材P40)However，Navarro refused，and his response was: “Offering me the prize was worth more than what I did for him.”然而，纳瓦罗拒绝了，他的回答是：“给我奖品比我为他做的值钱。”(1)in response to作为对的回应/回答give/make no response to. 对不予回答/回应(2)respond to. 对做出回答；做出
12、反应；响应respond that. 回答The iPhone X was developed in response to customers demands.为了满足顾客的需要，开发了苹果X手机。She responded to my letter with a phone call.她收到我的信，给我回了一个电话。 take advantage of利用(教材P40)The two cyclists made amazing sporting gesturesNavarro for refusing to take advantage of Estebans troubles，and E
13、steban for offering Navarro his medal.两位自行车手表现出了高度的体育精神纳瓦罗拒绝利用埃斯特班碰到的麻烦，埃斯特班主动给纳瓦罗奖牌。take (full)advantage of(充分)利用to ones advantageto the advantage of sb. 对某人有利be of advantage to 对有利gain/win/have an (the)advantage over 胜过，优于be at an advantage 有利的，占优势He always takes full advantage of the mistakes mad
14、e by his rivals.他总是充分利用对手的失误。It would be to your advantage to prepare questions in advance.事先把问题准备好肯定会对你有利。They had a major advantage over their betterknown rivalsthey were cheaper.他们和对手相比有个明显的优势产品更便宜。 on the other hand另一方面(教材P43)On the other hand，hard styles of kung fu teach you to defend yourself
15、by hitting or kicking your attacker.另一方面，硬派风格的功夫教你通过打击或踢你的攻击者来保卫自己。on the one hand.on the other hand.一方面另一方面for one thing.for another(thing). 一则再则one.the other. 一个另一个some.others. 一些另一些On (the)one hand I want to sell the house，but on the other hand I cant bear the thought of moving.一方面我想把房子卖掉，但另一方面我又
16、不愿搬家。I didnt buy that car.For one thing，I didnt like its colour，for another thing，I didnt have enough money.我没有买那辆车。一方面，我不喜欢它的颜色，另一方面，我没有那么多钱。 used to过去常常(教材P43)The Chinese migrants used to gather in a park to enjoy cultural activitiesone of which was kung fu.中国移民过去常常聚集在公园里享受文化活动，其中之一就是功夫。get/be use
17、d to(doing)sth.习惯于(做)某事be used to do sth./for(doing)sth. 被用来做某事be used as. 作为来使用used to do sth. 过去常常做某事I found the job tiring at first but I soon got used to it.起初我觉得这份工作很累人，但很快就习惯了I wasnt used to city life，but now I have got used to living(live)in this city.我以前不习惯都市生活，但现在我已习惯于住在这座城市了。Single scratch
18、 experiment model was used to give(give)a good explanation.利用单划痕模型对其做了较好的解释。语境助记When he was young，he used to go there on foot.Now he has got used to going there by bike，though his bike is used to pick up his grandson sometimes.当他年轻的时候，他常步行去那儿。现在他的自行车虽然有时用来接他孙子，但他已习惯了骑自行车去那儿。 adopt vt.采用；收养，领养；正式批准，接
19、受(教材P43)They adopted a training methodology from a Chinese military manual called Ji Xiao Xin Shu，written by the famed Chinese general，Qi Jiguang，who had himself defeated Japanese pirates.他们采用了中国著名军事将领戚继光写的训练方法，称为纪效新书，他自己打败了日本海盗。adopted adj.被收养的；被采用的adoptable adj. 可收养的，可采用的adoption n. 采用，采纳；收养Before
20、 I was two，I was adopted by an Anglo couple.两岁之前，我被一对盎格鲁夫妇收养。The new policy is expected to be adopted at the next meeting.这项新政策有望在下一次会议上被正式采纳。Danny is their adopted(adopt)son.丹尼是他们的养子。 work out锻炼身体，做运动；计算出；制定出；被证明有效/切实可行；进展(教材P45)Spin classes are a safe and effective way to work out.动感单车是一种安全有效的锻炼方式
21、写出下列句中work out的含义He works out with weights twice a week. 锻炼，健身The situation worked out quite well.结果是I cant work out this problem.解决(问题)We have to work out how much food well need for the party. 计算出(数量、价格、答案等)work at从事；致力于，钻研work for 为工作，为做事work off 除去；解除work on 继续工作；影响；从事work over 检查；研究work with 与共
22、事，与合作I have had to work for every single penny I earned.我挣的每一便士都是辛苦工作得来的。I spent some time (in)working over these books.我花了一些时间去好好研究这些书籍。 (教材P40)Navarro had let Esteban finish in third place，while he came fourth.纳瓦罗让埃斯特班名列第三，而他却名列第四。【要点提炼】句中的while是转折连词，表示“然而”。(1)while 引导时间状语从句，意为“当时候”。后跟延续性动词。 (2)wh
23、ile 引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然，但却”。He took a bath while I was preparing dinner.我准备晚餐的时候，他在洗澡。While I understand your viewpoint，I dont agree with you.虽然我了解你的见解，我还是不能同意(你)。 (教材P43)Or if he tries to kick you，you can move away so that he loses his balance.或者如果他想踢你，你可以离开，这样他就失去平衡了。【要点提炼】so that意为“目的是，为了”，相当于in order
24、 that。so that 既可以引导目的状语从句，又可以引导结果状语从句，意为“结果是，以至于”。so/such.that.“如此以致”引导的结果状语从句：George had so little money that he had to get a job.乔治几乎没有钱，所以他不得不找工作。It was such a bad accident that several people got injured.事故很严重，好几个人受了伤。They are such interesting books that we all want to read them.这些书很有趣，我们都想读一读。.
25、单句语法填空1While/Although/Though he failed，he has done his best.2He has so much money that he can buy what he wanted.3While the lads are golfing，I work out in the gym.4Do you think the film adaptation(adapt)was faithful to the book?5This piece of cloth can be used to make(make)a pair of pillow cases.6On
26、 the one hand I admire his gifts，but on the other hand I distrust his judgment.7I have that thing within me that I can use to my advantage.8A call for volunteers was sent out，but very few people responded(response)9With the help of my classmates and teachers，I have caught up with the others.10At fir
27、st sight it looked less like a capital city than a mining camp.完成句子1请打开窗户以便我们能呼吸新鲜空气。Please open the window so that we can breathe fresh air.2有些人浪费粮食，然而有些人却吃不饱。Some people waste food while others havent enough.3他利用会议机会表达了他对当前形势的看法。He took advantage of the meeting to express his opinion about current situations.4随着时间的流逝，他已经渐渐习惯了我们的生活方式。As the time went on，he was used to our life style.5利用这些资料他们制订了发展规划。From this data they worked out a development plan.
