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2020-2021学年英语译林版必修5教师用书:UNIT 3 SECTION Ⅶ GUIDED WRITING WORD版含解析.doc

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1、高考资源网() 您身边的高考专家英文书信英文书信是英语应用文的一个重要形式,它在行文方式及格式方面与中文书信格式有许多不同,一封完整的书信包括五部分,即信头、称呼、正文、结束语和签名,具体如下:1信头寄信人的地址和写信日期,写在信的右上角。注意英语中地名的写法与中文不同,要从小到大;日期的写法也与中文不同,不是写在签名之下,而是写在寄信人的地址之下。习惯上人们采用美式英语表达,即月、日、年;月、日与年之间用逗号隔开,月份尽量不要缩写,如June 8,2018;而英式英语表达则为日、月、年,中间不用逗号隔开,如8 June 2018。2称呼自成一行,顶格写。称呼语常用:Dear Sir/Mada

2、m/Manager/Editor/Friends/Bob,称呼之后一般用逗号。3正文信件的主体部分即为信的正文。正文写在称呼的下一行,与Dear后第一个单词对齐。正文通常包括三部分,即开头、目的和结尾。正文的开头语常用:Thank you for your last letter asking about.;Im glad to.。正文的结尾语是正文的一部分,常常另起一行,常用的结尾语有:Im looking forward to your reply;Thanks and all the best;Best wishes;Wishing you a pleasant journey。4结束语

3、结束语与正文的结尾语不一样,它要写在结尾语的下一行,位于书信的右下角,后面用逗号。常用的结束语有:Yours sincerely/faithfully/truly;Sincerely/Truly yours;Yours等。5签名签名写在结束语的下一行,与结束语对齐,也就是签上写信人的名字。1With regard to the matter you mentioned in your letter,my suggestion is that you should come back to teach art in the west after graduation for the follow

4、ing two reasons.关于你在信中提到的问题,我建议你毕业后回到西部教美术,有如下两个理由。2Im writing to you about the lecture to be given next Monday.我写信给您是关于下周一将举行的讲座。3I wish there were a better word than“thanks”to express my appreciation for your generous help.感激之情,溢于言表。4Im very interested in exploring the possibility of obtaining a p

5、osition as a sales engineer with your company.我对贵公司销售工程师的职位非常感兴趣。5I hope that the authorities concerned will consider my suggestions and improve the situation as well as they can. 我希望有关部门能考虑我的建议,并尽全力改善。6I feel that it would be beneficial to express my views concerning your fatness.我觉得就你的肥胖问题我表达的观点可能

6、会很有用。7If we had followed his advice,we could have done the job better,with less money and fewer people.要是听取了他的意见,我们不仅可以节省人力、财力,而且还会把工作做得更好。8You should follow/take his advice that you (should)eat less meat.你应该接受他让你少吃肉的建议。假定你是高二年级的学生李华,你发现你身边许多同学每次遇到考试都会出现一些焦虑症状。请你根据以下要点提示写一封信,向某英语报社编辑反映该问题。要点提示:1焦虑的原

7、因及表现;2你的建议。注意:1词数80左右;2可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。体裁英文书信时态一般现在时主题考试焦虑人称第一人称为主结构第一段:出现的现象考试焦虑;第二段:分析这一现象的原因、表现及危害;第三段:提出具体的建议。.对接单元词汇1anxiety焦虑2concentrate 集中精力3intention 目的,意图4have bad effects on 对产生不好的影响5results 成绩.巧用单元句式(一)完成句子1我们中的一些人担心考试不及格以至于达不到父母的期望。Some of us are so worried about failing in the exam that

8、 we cant come up to our parents intentions.2所有这些对我们的考试成绩会产生不好的影响。All these have bad effects on our results.3我们渴望减少焦虑。(be anxious to do) We are anxious to reduce these anxieties.4我们应当证实考试仅仅是检验我们学得怎么样的一种方式。(confirm that宾语从句)We should confirm that exams are just one way to check how we are getting alon

9、g with our studies.(二)句式升级5用“too.to.”结构升级句子1Some of us are too worried about failing in the exam to come up to our parents intentions. 参考范文Dear Editor,Im Li Hua of Senior Two.Im writing to tell you about the anxieties among us students before exams.Some of us are too worried about failing in the exa

10、m to come up to our parents intentions.This is why most of us feel nervous before exams.Some cant concentrate,some cant sleep well,and some even have poor memories.All these have bad effects on our results and we are anxious to reduce these anxieties.In my opinion,first we should confirm that exams are just one way to check how we are getting along with our studies,so there is no need for us to worry about the results.Then make a good plan and work hard.Yours sincerely, Li Hua- 4 - 版权所有高考资源网

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