1、主题语境13未来职业发展趋势，个人职业倾向、未来规划等课前 常见单词1adjustment n调整；调节；适应2apply vvi.申请vt.运用；应用；使用vt. & vi.不用于进行时(对)适用；(对)有效vt.涂；敷；搽vt.努力；使专注于vt.手压；脚踩apply for a job/the post申请工作/职位apply to do sth. 申请做某事apply . to . 将应用于；将涂/敷于apply oneself to (doing) sth. 使专注于(做)某事3appoint vt. 任命；委派指定；约定4aspect n. C方面U外观；样子5associate
2、vt. 联想；联系n.同伴；伙伴association n. 联想；联系6belt n. C腰带；皮带the safety belt 安全带7button n. C纽扣；按钮 v扣(纽扣)8ecology n. U生态；生态学9employ vt. 雇用；聘请使用；利用be employed in doing sth.忙于做某事同族词employee, employer, employment, unemployed, unemployment10fasten vt. & vi. 系牢；(门、窗等)关住 vt.使固定11flash n C闪光；闪现；(思想的)突现C闪光灯12greedy ad
3、j. 贪吃的；贪婪的；渴望的13green adj.绿色的；青翠的未熟的；生的；嫩的(人)不成熟的；缺乏经验的绿色的；对环境无害的 n绿色；绿叶蔬菜14goods n. 商品；货物15guide nC向导；导游；指导者指南；手册 16harm n. & vt. 伤害；损害；危害do harm to/do .harm伤害；对有害harmless adj. 无害的17informal adj. 非正式的18impossible adj. 不可能的impossibility n. U不可能 C不可能的事19impression n. 印记印象；感觉leave/make a deep impressi
4、on on sb.给某人留下深刻印象20insight n. U洞察力；眼光 C深入了解；顿悟21lack n. U缺乏；不足(shortage)vt. & vi.不用于被动语态缺乏；短少；没有(a) lack of money/food/sleep/skills/exercise缺乏金钱/食物/睡眠/技能/运动lack confidence 缺乏自信lack (for) nothing 什么也不缺be lacking in sth. 缺少某物22mask n C面具；口罩；假面具；面膜 vt.掩饰；掩盖put on/wear a gas mask戴上/戴着防毒面具Halloween mask
5、s 万圣节面具23material n常用复数材料；原料布料 nU素材adj.只用于名词前物质的；物质上的reading/writing/teaching materials阅读/写作/教学材料materially adv. 物质上24occupy v. 任职，使从事occupied adj.不空闲，忙碌be occupied with sth./in doing sth. 忙于做25optimistic adj. 乐观的26profession n. 职业，专业professional adj. 专业的；职业的27recycle vt. & vi. (使)再循环；回收利用recycling
6、n U回收利用；再利用a recycling system 回收系统28receiver nC收件人；接待者；听筒；接收机29representative n. C代表；代理人adj. 典型的；具有代表性的30settle vi. & vt.(使)处于舒适的位置定居(于)结束(争端等)；解决(纠纷等)(使)平静；(使)安定vt.常用于被动语态确定；决定 vi.降落；停留settle back 舒服地坐/躺下settle down 舒服地坐/躺下安顿下来；安定下来(使)安静；(使)平静 settle down to 开始专心于；着手认真做settle in/into 适应； 习惯(新事物)set
7、tle on 决定；选定31switch n. C开关；电闸骤变；突变vi. & vt. 改变；转变变换；调换switch off关上(电灯，电视等)；不听；不理睬switch on 打开(电灯，电视等)switch over 改变；转换32timetable n. C时间表；课程表33tiny adj. 极小的；微小的34typist n. C打字员35uncertain adj. 不确定的；难以预料的；易变的；捉摸不定的uncertainty n. 不确定；捉摸不定常用词块1take up 拿起；接受；开始从事；继续；占用2be experienced in 在方面有经验的，有阅历的3as
8、 a result 结果；因此4be greedy for . 对贪婪；渴望5for lack of 因缺乏6be back on ones feet (困境后)恢复；完全复原7lose sight of . 看不见；忽略8in all directions 向四面八方；四处；各方面9sweep up 打扫；横扫10slide into (快捷而悄声地)移动；溜进11remind sb.of . 使某人想起12speed up 加速13be similar to 与相似14see .off 送行15in the long run 从长远来看一、单词拼写(根据提示写出单词)1They were
9、both uncertain (无把握的) about what to do and went to their uncle for help.2If a student lacks (缺乏) the motivation to study, he will quickly become tired of studying.3Congratulations! Youve just been appointed (任命) as manager of the sales department.4There are many graduates from key universities, appl
10、ying (申请) for the job.5My sister is optimistic (乐观的) about her chance of winning the English speech contest.6The clothing industry will produce new types of materials (材料) to protect people from cold.7You should make a good impression (印象) on somebody you first meet.8Drivers should fasten (系牢) the s
11、eat belts before driving cars.9We should sort out the rubbish, hoping that we might recycle (循环利用) some, which will surely benefit us a great deal.10They have decided to make a few adjustments (调整) to their travelling plan.二、词形转换(用所给单词的正确形式填空)1She picked up the_receiver (receive) and dialed his numb
12、er, only to find the number did not exist.2So charming are the sights of Jiuzhaigou that they leave a deep impression (impress) on visitors from home and abroad.3Your teacher can give you guidance (guide) on choosing a career and writing a job application.4I learned personal adjustment (adjust) and
13、the use of a computer with adaptive software.5I got this job in the factory through an employment_ (employ) agency.6Given the uncertainty_ (uncertain) over her future, I was left with little other choice.三、固定搭配(在空格处填1个适当的单词)1Sue slid into the office of Mr.Brown and took the important papers away.2Ma
14、ry swept up all the broken glass before her mother came back home after work.3Because Susan was in France at that time, her youngest sister took up the prize in place of her.4Many countries are faced with the problem about how to speed up economic development.5I took a careful search in the crowds a
15、t the exit of the station, but I still lost sight of my cousin.6Her father fell off the truck and was able to be back on his feet after two weeks treatment in the hospital.7She is greedy for wealth while he is dying for health.8The method of solving the difficult problem is similar to mine.9A true f
16、riend will advise us to do what he thinks is best for us in_the long run.10More and more highrise buildings have been built in big cities for_lack of space.四、形变动词(用所给动词的正确形式填空)1Many cities with bans still allow shoppers to purchase paper bags, which are easily recycled (recycle) but require more ene
17、rgy to produce and transport.2It does (do) serious harm to childrens character that too much violence is shown on television.3He was_appointed (appoint) as manager of the company.4All passengers on board are expected to_fasten (fasten) the seat belts when the plane takes off and lands.5With all the
18、problems settled (settle), he went to the party gladly. 6These symptoms are particularly associated (associate) with headaches.7According to the airline rules, we suggest your mobile phone be_switched (switch) off before boarding.8She lacks (lack) patience in dealing with children.五、熟词生义(写出画线部分在具体语境
19、中的含义)1apply(熟义：v.申请) Please clean the wound with a clean cloth and then apply the medicine to it. v涂；敷2associate (熟义：v.联系) Ive got a new job and a new set of work associates. n同事3employ (熟义：v.雇用)You could employ your spare time better. v.利用，使用六、单句写作(依据汉语提示补全句子)1我总是梦想着拥有一座被树木和鲜花环绕的房子。I am always drea
20、ming of having a house surrounded_by/with_trees_and_flowers.2据我所知，我们的英语老师还有其他老师永远不能容忍在考试中作弊。As far as I know, our English teacher as well as other teachers never tolerates_cheating_in_the_exams.3这个老板催促他的工人一天工作16个小时。The boss pressed_his_workers_to_work 16 hours a day.4在一位当地村民的带领下，我们最终找到了那座古老的城堡。With_
21、a_local_villager_guiding_us,_we finally found the ancient castle.5因为我对他们的技巧感到惊讶，所以我决定要学得和他们一样好。Amazed_at_how_skillful_they_were,_I determined to be just as good.6它激励我去实现我的梦想，不管在我未来的生活中发生什么。It inspired me to achieve my dreams, _no_matter_what_happens_in_my_life in the future.7技术的发展改变了我们的生活方式，但当我们享受它时
22、也会使我们失去一些快乐。The development of technology changes our lifestyle, but it also makes_us_lose_some_enjoyment when we enjoy it.8随着移动通信技术的快速发展，移动互联网将成为人们的未来数字生活的重要环境。With the rapid development of mobile communication technology, mobile Internet will become_peoples_important_environment_of_the_future_digi
23、tal_living.课堂 一、这样学主题强化“语言能力”和“学习能力”1apply vt.涂；敷；搽；应用；运用；使用vi.申请；请求；有效以文化人If you apply yourself to your study, you will pass your exam.如果你集中精力学习，你会通过考试的。(1)apply .to .把运用到中；把涂到上apply oneself to 致力于；集中精力于apply to . 适应/适用apply (to .) for . (向)申请(2)applicant n. 申请人application n. 申请；申请书；运用对点练习单句语法填空We
24、must apply what we have learned to our daily work because in no case should theory be separated from practice.Over the years, he has applied himself to improving (improve) the living conditions of the migrant workers.Id appreciate it if you could take my application (apply) into account at your conv
25、enience.完成句子Now that you have a good command of English, you can apply_for_the_job.既然你精通英语，你能申请这份工作。2appoint vt.任命；委派；约定以文化人We must appoint a new teacher at once to the mountain school.我们必须立即委派一名新教师到那山村小学去。(1)appoint sb. as .任命某人为appoint sb. to do sth. 委派某人做某事(2)appointed adj. 约定的(3)appointment n. 任
26、命；约定make an appointment with sb. 与某人做约定keep/break an appointment 守/违(爽)约对点练习单句语法填空Yesterday, Sam was appointed as manager of the engineering department.You can put the books in the appointed (appoint) place, and other participants can have free access to them.I have made an appointment (appoint) wit
27、h him, but I need to change it.He was appointed to_solve (solve) the problem of environmental pollution.A meeting was called for the purpose of appointing (appoint) a new secretary. 完成句子A punctual person is in the habit of keeping_an_appointment and never breaks_an_appointment.一个守时的人有守约的习惯，从不违约。3emp
28、loy vt.雇用；利用(时间、精力等)以文化人I am employed in my lessons now, for the College Entrance Examination, which is very important to me, is near.(2017天津高考书面表达)我现在忙于我的功课，因为对我来说非常重要的高考临近了。(1)employ sb.as . 雇用某人任employ sb.to do sth. 雇用某人做某事忙于做某事；从事某事(2)employment n. 雇用；工作out of employment 失业对点练习单句语法填空A number of
29、people have been employed to_deal (deal) with the work.For the past three years he has been employed as a firefighter.It is stated in the law that the employment (employ) of children under 14 is forbidden. 一句多译她忙着给花浇水，没有注意到发生的一切。She_was_employed/employed_herself_in_watering_the_flowers,_so she did n
30、ot notice what was happening.Employed_in_watering_the_flowers,_she did not notice what was happening.(过去分词短语作状语)Employing_herself_in_watering_the_flowers,_she did not notice what was happening.(现在分词短语作状语)4harm vt.& n伤害，损害，危害以文化人As is known to us all, shoes play an important role in our life, for the
31、y can protect our feet from being harmed.众所周知，鞋子在我们的生活中起着重要作用，因为它们能保护我们的脚免受伤害。(1)do/cause harm to . 对造成伤害do sb.harmdo harm to sb. 伤害某人；对某人有害There is no harm in doing sth. 做某事无害处(2)harmful adj. 有害的，导致损害的be harmful to . 对有害对点练习单句语法填空Indeed, the phone can bring great convenience to our life.However, it
32、 can be harmful (harm) to our friendship.Fiercely debating with strong emotion hurts feelings and does harm to teamwork.完成句子If you want to solve the problem in this way, there_is_no_harm_in_calling_him.如果你想以这种方式来解决问题，你不妨给他打个电话。These days, breaking traffic rules and littering are not uncommon, causin
33、g/doing_serious_harm_to life and the environment.最近，违反交通规则和乱扔垃圾的现象很常见，对生活和环境造成了严重的破坏。5settle vi.定居；停留vt.使平静；安排；解决以文化人During holiday seasons, I will settle in the countryside, where air is fresh and people are friendly.在假期，我将去农村居住，那里空气新鲜，人们很友好。(1)settle in/settle into sth.适应(新家、工作、环境等)settle in . 在居住
34、；迁入settle down 定居；平静下来settle down to (doing) sth. 着手认真做某事(2)settler n. 移民；殖民者对点练习单句语法填空This means 100 million migrant workers will settle in cities in the western regions during the 13th FiveYear Plan.The trial period was over, and I could settle down to building (build) a closer contact with the ap
35、es.It took her a while to settle_into_her new job.名师点睛短语settle in/into作适应之意时，in为副词，不接宾语；into为介词，接宾语。1take up占用(时间)；占据(空间)；继续；开始从事；接受；拿起以文化人He did not particularly want to take up a competitive sport.他并没有特别想要开始从事竞技性运动项目。take off脱掉(衣服等)；起飞；事业腾飞；休假take over 接管；获得对的控制或管理take down 写下；记下；拆除take in 吸收；接纳；领
36、会；欺骗take on 呈现；雇用；承担；从事对点练习写出下列句中take up的含义We tried to find a table for seven, but they were all taken up. 占据I put the telephone down and took up my work again. 继续Peter will take up his post as the head of the travel agency at the end of next month. 从事Im going to take up the challenge of lasting a w
37、hole week without arguing. 接受选词填空(take off/take on/take down)With the development of science and technology, our country has taken_on a new look.The house where I grew up has been taken_down and replaced by an office building.After graduating from college, I took some time off to go travelling.2lose
38、 sight of .看不见；忽略以文化人Only a shortsighted man will lose sight of the importance of education.只有鼠目寸光的人才会忽略教育的重要性。(1)catch sight of望见；看到lose ones sight 失明come into sight 进入视野内；映入眼帘(2)at first sight 乍一看at the sight of 一看到out of sight 看不到；在视野之外in/within sight 在视野内对点练习完成句子They fell in love at_first_sight,
39、_and three months later, they got married.他们一见钟情，三个月后就结婚了。At the railway station, the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was_out_of_sight.在火车站，妈妈给女儿挥手告别，直到火车消失在视野之中。Suddenly, I caught_sight_of my English teacher in the crowd.突然，我在人群中看到了我的英语老师。3speed up加速以文化人I have found a way to sp
40、eed up this process.我已经找到了一个加速这个过程的方法。(1)reduce speedslow down减速pick up speed 逐渐加速(2)at high/low/full/top speed 以高/低/全/最高速at a speed of . 以的速度对点练习单句语法填空After driving at_top speed, he arrived half an hour early.Our physics teacher said that light travels at a speed of 300,000km per second.Once outsid
41、e the station, the train began to pick up speed.完成句子It is obvious that a good learning habit can_help_us_to_speed_up_to_reach our destinations.显而易见，一个好的学习习惯能帮助我们尽快达到我们的目标。4see .off送行以文化人The headmaster saw us off and then we set out for Daqing Mountain.校长给我们送行，然后我们朝着大青山出发。see through .看透，识破；把做完see to
42、 sb./sth. 照料；注意；处理see to it that . 确保/保证对点练习单句语法填空John is leaving for London tomorrow and Ill see him off at the airport.Can you see to it that the fax goes this afternoon?完成句子Im so glad youve come here to_see_to_the_matter in person.我很高兴你能亲自来处理这件事情。You were very clever to_see_through_him. He had de
43、ceived the rest of us.你很聪明看穿了他，他把我们其余的人都蒙蔽了。You will have_to_see_to_it that all the windows are shut when you leave.你离开时一定要确保所有的窗户都关好。5“介词关系副词”引导的定语从句以文化人We walked for two and a half hours to get there first up a mountain to a ridge from where we had fantastic views and then down a steep path to the
44、 valley below.我们走了两个半小时才到达那里先是爬上一座山，然后爬上山脊，从那里我们可以看到美丽的景色，然后沿着一条陡峭的小路向下到达下面的山谷。用法规则在“介词关系词”引导的定语从句中，关系代词常为which和whom，关系副词where和when之前一般不加介词，比较特殊的有from where, since when和by when。注意事项需要注意的是同“介词which”的区别，“介词which”中的which一般是指某个名词，而“介词where/when”中的where和when指的是地点状语和时间状语。对点练习完成句子Alice stood at the window,
45、 from_where she could watch her classmates playing football.爱丽丝站在窗口，从那里她可以看到她的同学踢足球。The book was written in 1946, since_when the education system has witnessed great changes.这本书写于1946年，从那时起教育制度发生了巨大的变革。6not .but .“不是而是”以文化人The gift you give is not something your loved one keeps but a voluntary contr
46、ibution towards the lives of people who really need it.你送的礼物不是你所爱之人所留，而是对那些真正需要它的人的捐助。用法规则not .but .“不是而是”，在句中连接两个并列成分。当连接两个并列主语时，谓语应同靠近的主语保持一致。符合“就近一致”原则的还有：(1) not only .but also .(2) neither .nor .(3)either .or .注意事项“not only .but also .”连接两个从句且not only位于句首时，前一分句用倒装结构，后一分句不用倒装。对点练习完成句子I realize t
47、he secret to success is not_when_or_where_you_were_born_but what you are doing and how you do it in your life.我意识到成功的秘诀不是你出生于何时何地，而是你在生活中的所作所为。Not_how_much_money_you_will_give_us_but that you are present at the ceremony really matters.重要的不是你会给我们多少钱，而是你出席典礼。Not_only_do_we_take_volleyball and basketba
48、ll courses, but our school also holds all kinds of sports competitions.我们不仅参加排球和篮球课程，而且我们学校还举行各种体育比赛。 “完形”语段练中巩固My sister is a very excellent lawyer. A few years ago, she was_appointed (appoint) to an Australian law firm to deal with local Chinese disputes. Later, she settled (定居) there. She is pass
49、ionate about her work and is_employed_in (忙于) dealing with cases every day. Work takes_up (占据) most of her time and she rarely calls or sends us video to associate (联系) with us. I visited her in Australia last week and she didnt have time to accompany me. She almost lost_sight_of (忽略) me. When I lef
50、t, she didnt go to the airport to see_me_off (为我送行). Still, I understand her, and Im proud to have such a sister.“双语”美文以读促写Reflecting on the Good TimesA steady stream of passengers lined up at the departure desk only to receive the expected update from the customer service attendants. Actually they
51、can do very little other than ask us all to be patient and as soon as they can get us away, they would call the flight.The mobile phones were working overtime throughout the departure lounge as passengers left messages for business associates and loved ones to update them on our predicament.As I sat
52、 waiting for the announcement, I reflected on my last meeting for the day. It was not a business meeting but rather a very enjoyable and all too brief lunch with an old business associate and friend I had not seen for over 12 years, who I had worked with for nearly 15 years prior to us losing contac
53、t.I had been given his contact phone number by a customer I had visited on the first day of my trip, so I called him out of the blue and made a time for us to meet. Our lunch was spent recalling times gone by and filling each other in something on what had happened in our lives over the last 12 year
54、s.(To be continued)译文助读追忆美好时光客流不断地排在候机柜台前只是为了能从客服人员那里得到关于航班最新的信息。而客服人员所能做的也只是让大家耐心等待，一有办法让大家离去，他们就会立刻通知登机。候机大厅的乘客都在忙着用手机给他们的工作同事或是爱人们发着信息，以便他们即时了解我们的处境。当我坐着等航班通知的时候，脑中回忆起了今天最后的一个会面，这不是一个商务会面，而是和一个已12年没见的老同事兼朋友的一个短暂而又愉快的午餐。在失去联系前，我们曾共同工作过近15年。我在旅程第一天拜访的一个客户给了我他的联系电话，然后我出其不意地给他打了个电话，定下了会面的时间。我们的午餐就在追忆
55、中度过，也彼此交流了在这12年里各自的生活情况。(未完待续)二、这样考主题注重“思维品质”和“文化意识”.Listening 明确测试重点，熟悉听力场景 热考缘由随着国家的发展和日益强大，职业成为人们追求的梦想，实现自我价值的体现。“未来职业发展趋势”话题渐渐成为听力常考点。听力试题(2020全国卷)8Why does Cathy want to quit her job?AShell join another firm.BShell run her own business.CShes fed up with it.9What is Marks attitude towards Cathys
56、 decision?AForgiving. BSympathetic. CSupportive.10What might Cathy do for the present company?AApply for a project.BTrain a new person.CRecommend an engineer.品悟原文领悟命题规律和内化听力技巧W：Hi, Mark. Ive decided to leave the company. I had an amazing time here, but it is time for me to move on.M：May I ask why, C
57、athy? I do hope that you stay with us here.W：Well, you know, Ive got a new job in a big engineering firm. Its a management position.M：In that case, I think that I understand your decision, and you have my support.W：Thanks for understanding. But, I can work here two more weeks.M：Thats great. Will you
58、 be able to finish your present project?W：Sure. And if you hire someone within ten days, Id be happy to provide training in my areas.答案8.A9.C10.B.Reading 精读高考真题，发掘内蕴价值 (2020浙江7月高考阅读理解C篇)1Challenging work that requires lots of analytical thinking, planning and other managerial skills might help your
59、brain stay sharp as you age, a study published Wednesday in the journal Neurology suggests.2Researchers from the University of Leipzig in Germany gathered more than 1,000 retired workers who were over age 75 and assessed the volunteers memory and thinking skills through a battery of tests. Then, for
60、 eight years, the scientists asked the same group to come back to the lab every 18 months to take the same sorts of tests.3Those who had held mentally stimulating (刺激)，demanding jobs before retirement tended to do the best on the tests. And they tended to lose cognitive (认知) function at a much slowe
61、r rate than those with the least mentally challenging jobs. The results held true even after the scientists accounted for the participants overall health status.4“This works just like physical exercise，” says Francisca Then, who led the study. “After a long run, you may feel like youre in pain, you
62、may feel tired. But it makes you fit. After a long day at work sure, you will feel tired, but it can help your brain stay healthy.”5Its not just corporate jobs, or even paid work that can help keep your brain fit, Then points out. A waiters job, for example, that requires multitasking, teamwork and
63、decisionmaking could be just as stimulating as any highlevel office work. And “running a family household requires highlevel planning and coordinating (协调)，” she says.“You have to organize the activities of the children and take care of the bills and groceries.”6Of course, our brains can decline as
64、we grow older for lots of reasons including other environmental influences or genetic factors. Still, continuing to challenge yourself mentally and keeping your mind busy can only help.(语篇中红体词汇为主题词汇)28Why did the scientists ask the volunteers to take the tests?ATo assess their health status.BTo eval
65、uate their work habits.CTo analyze their personality.DTo measure their mental ability.解析：选D细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“assessed the volunteers memory and thinking skills”可知，科学家对这些志愿者的测试主要是来研究和评估他们的记忆力和思考能力，故选D项。29How does Francisca Then explain her findings in paragraph 4?ABy using an experts words.BBy making a
66、 comparison.CBy referring to another study.DBy introducing a concept.解析：选B推理判断题。根据文章第四段中的“This works just like physical exercise”可知，Francisca Then 把它与体育锻炼相比较，故采用的方法是“对比法”，故选B项。30Which of the following is the best title for the text?ARetired Workers Can Pick Up New SkillsBOld People Should Take Chall
67、enging JobsCYour Tough Job Might Help Keep You SharpDCognitive Function May Decline As You Age解析：选C标题归纳题。根据全文内容，尤其是第一段中的“Challenging work .might help your brain stay sharp as you age”可知，本文主要说明了有挑战性的工作能更好地让你保持头脑敏锐，故选C项。 素养透析一、依据语篇隐性考查的“语言能力” 1主题词汇语境中回顾(文中红体词汇多揣摩)2熟词生义语境中辨析(写出红体词汇的语境之义) . and assessed
68、 the volunteers memory and thinking skills through a battery of tests.一系列The results held true even after the scientists accounted for the participants overall health status. 同样适用“This works just like physical exercise，” says Francisca Then, who led the study.身体的3生僻词汇语境中推断(写出汉语意思并识记积累)Challenging wo
69、rk that requires lots of analytical thinking, planning and other managerial skills might help your brain stay sharp as you age . analytical善于分析的managerial管理的Its not just corporate jobs, or even paid work that can help keep your brain fit, Then points out. 公司的You have to organize the activities of th
70、e children and take care of the bills and groceries.生活用品4用构词法解构词汇多领悟(写出词源或意义)Those who had held mentally stimulating (刺激), demanding jobs before retirement (词源：retire) tended to do the best on the tests. 退休 A waiters job, for example, that requires multitasking, teamwork and decisionmaking could be
71、just as stimulating as any highlevel office work.decisionmaking决策制定highlevel高级别的Of course, our brains can decline as we grow older for lots of reasons including other environmental (词源：environment) influences or genetic factors. 有关环境的5用语法知识破译长难句A waiters job, for example, that requires multitasking,
72、 teamwork and decisionmaking could be just as stimulating as any highlevel office work. 分析：本句为主从复合句。A waiters job could be just as stimulating as any highlevel office work为主句，其中含有as . as .结构，表示同级比较；that requires multitasking, teamwork and decisionmaking为定语从句，修饰先行词job。译文：例如，一位侍者的工作需要处理多重任务、团队合作和决策制定，
73、这种工作可能和高级别的办公室工作一样令人兴奋。6理清文章脉络文意通、解题准二、煅塑新型人才所考查的“思维品质” 文中第30题主要考查学生的概括性思维。文章通过一系列的测试和结果分析，主要告诉我们在脑力上不断挑战自己，可以使一个人变老时大脑反应仍然很敏锐。故其主题为：有挑战性的工作能够帮助你保持头脑敏锐。快速浏览可知，文章是“总分总”的结构，故首段或尾段内容可以有效概括文章主题，进而确定文章最佳标题。一些考生如果缺乏概括性思维，就会错选。三、贴合主流价值观所考查的“文化意识” 本文是一篇说明文。文章通过一项测试研究发现，有挑战性的工作能够让人更好地保持头脑敏锐。本主题充分体现出英语教学中渗透中学
74、生未来职业发展趋势以及个人职业倾向、未来规划的相关信息，符合我国教育部门对学生开展职业规划教育的要求。随着社会的迅速发展，提早对中学生进行职业生涯规划、培养职业规划的理念和能力尤为重要。.Looking and Speaking 请用英语写出你“看”到的下面图片的主题概要参考答案Your_career_should_be_carefully_planned._Step_by_step,_do_solid_work_in_an_earnest_and_downtoearth_manner._Only_by_keeping_your_feet_firmly_planted_on_the_groun
75、d_can_you_move_forward_steadily_and_realize_your_career_dream.职业要有规划。一步一个台阶，脚踏实地。只有脚踏实地，才能稳步前行，实现自己的职业梦想。.Writing 增分写作，从写作基本功抓起 写作主题假定你是李华，当获悉某大型酒店要招聘10名女服务员的信息后，便写信与酒店经理联系求职。求职信应包括下列全部内容：姓名性别年龄文化程度婚否健康状况李华女20高中未婚良住址深圳市深南路48号个人简历612岁 在第一小学学习1218岁 在深圳中学上学18至今 在邮局当邮递员爱好及特长上学期间学习了六年英语，现在英语口语很棒，打字也不错。 喜
76、欢唱歌和跳舞。2018年曾获深圳市业余歌手比赛一等奖。注意：1.词数100左右；2信的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。No.48 Shennan RoadShenzhenFebruary 26th, 2020Dear Mr Green， Yours faithfully，Li Hua4步写作流程第一步：句写对给词写句waitress, want, apply for the position, share, personal information, single, healthy, work as a postwoman, strength and hobby, keep on lear
77、ning, speak, type, enjoy, get the first prize, appreciate1我听说你们酒店招收十名女服务员。I_heard_ten_waitresses_are_needed_in_your_hotel.2我想申请这个职位。I_want_to_apply_for_the_position.3我想介绍一下我个人的基本信息。Id_like_to_share_my_personal_information_with_you.4我是一个20岁的中国女孩。Im_a_Chinese_girl_of_twenty.5我单身且身体健康。Im_single_and_hea
78、lthy.6我曾在第一小学学习。I_studied_in_No.1_Primary_School.7然后我去了深圳中学就读。Then_I_went_to_Shenzhen_Middle_School_for_learning.8我一直在邮局当一名邮递员。I_have_been_working_as_a_postwoman.9我的特长和爱好如下。My_strengths_and_hobbies_are_as_follows.10上学期间我学了六年英语，中学毕业后一直不间断学习英语。I_learned_English_for_6_years_at_school,_and_have_kept_on_
79、learning_it_since_I_left.11现在我英语说得流利并且打字也好。Now_I_can_speak_English_fluently_and_type_well.12我喜欢唱歌和跳舞。I_enjoy_singing_and_dancing.132018年我曾在歌唱比赛中获得一等奖。In_2018,_I_got_the_first_prize_in_the_singing_competition.14如果能被录用，我将不胜感激。I_would_appreciate_it_if_I_could_be_accepted.第二步：量写够语句扩充15在第6句中加入状语“6岁至12岁”。
80、_I_studied_in_No.1_Primary_School_from_six_to_twelve.16在第8句中加入状语“自十八岁毕业以来”。Since_I_graduated_at_the_age_of_eighteen,_I_have_been_working_as_a_postwoman.17在第13句中添加细节“在深圳市业余歌手比赛中”。In_2018,_I_got_the_first_prize_in_the_competition_for_the_amateur_singers_in_Shenzhen.18添加书信常用结尾语“我期盼着你的答复。”I_am_looking_f
81、orward_to_your_reply.第三步：语写美词句升格1用have a strong desire替换第2句中want，并用the instant与第1句合并。The_instant_I_heard_ten_waitresses_are_needed_in_your_hotel,_I_have_a_strong_desire_to_apply_for_the_position._2用who引导的定语从句合并第4句与第5句。Im_a_Chinese_girl_of_twenty,_who_is_single_and_healthy.第四步：篇连顺衔接成文No.48 Shennan Ro
82、adShenzhenFebruary 26th, 2020Dear Mr Green，The_instant_I_heard_ten_waitresses_are_needed_in_your_hotel,_I_have_a_strong_desire_to_apply_for_the_position.First_of_all,_Id_like_to_share_my_personal_information_with_you._Im_a_Chinese_girl_of_twenty,_who_is_single_and_healthy._I_studied_in_No.1_Primary_
83、School_from_six_to_twelve._Then_I_went_to_Shenzhen_Middle_School_for_learning._Since_I_graduated_at_the_age_of_eighteen,_I_have_been_working_as_a_postwoman._Secondly,_my_strengths_and_hobbies_are_as_follows._I_had_learned_English_for_6_years_at_school,_and_have_kept_on_learning_it_since_I_left._Now_I_can_speak_English_fluently_and_type_well._In_addition,_I_enjoy_singing_and_dancing._In_2018,_I_got_the_first_prize_in_the_competition_for_the_amateur_singers_in_Shenzhen.I_would_appreciate_it_if_I_could_be_accepted._I_am_looking_forward_to_your_reply.Yours faithfully，Li Hua