2022年新人教版高二英语下册开学考试卷.docx

1、 高二英语下册开学考试卷一、单项填空：每题1分，共15分从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. Our ancestors (祖先) celebrated_ birth of _ child by giving red eggs.A. the, aB. the, theC. /, aD. /, the2. I just hear that the tickets for tonights show have been sold out. -Oh, no!_.A. I dont mindB. I knew it alreadyC. I was looking forwar

2、d to thatD. Its not at all interesting3. _ was once regarded as impossible is very common today.A. ThatB. WhichC. WhatD. Who 4. Where there are small children around, it is necessary to put bottles of pills out of_.A. handB. reachC. holdD. place5. I _ him to take the job, but I didnt succeed.A. pers

3、uadedB. tried to adviseC. did my best to makeD. tried to persuade6. China is larger than _ country in Africa.A. any otherB. any C. otherD. the other7. Americans eat _ as they actually need every day.A. twice protein as muchB. protein as much twiceC. protein as twice muchD. twice as much protein8. _

4、at the door before entering please.A. KnockB. To knockC. knockingD. Knocked9. Anna was reading a piece of science fiction, completely_ to the outside world.A. having been lostB. to be lost C. lostD. losing10. Look! There _ a hill in front of the village in the painting.A. standsB. beC. livesD. lies1

5、1. Your plan will _ a lot of money.A. call atB. call onC. call forD. call up12. What made her mother so angry? -_the exam.A. Because she didnt passB. Her not passingC. She didnt passD. Because her not passing13. _ the news of the victory in the newspaper, all people jumped with joy.A. When readB. To

6、 read C. On readingD. On being read14. If anything_ you, let me know first.A. happens toB. is happened toC. happens onD. is happening15. My heart was seriously_ by what he said yesterday.A. injuredB. woundedC. beatenD. hurt 二、完形填空：每题1分，共20分阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-35各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Anna lived on the sid

7、e of a valley. One winter, there was a very big flood, and a lot of houses 16 Annas were washed away. Annas house was high enough to escape the flood, but when the water had disappeared and the other houses were 17 there with no roof and no walls and all covered with 18 . Her house was 19 quite all

8、right. 20 her house was small, her husband was dead, and she had four children, Anna took in one of the families that had lost 21 in the flood. She 22 her home with them until it was 23 for them to rebuild their house. Annas friends were 24 when they saw Anna do this. They could not understand why A

9、nna wanted to give 25 so much more work and trouble when she already had quite a few children to 26 .“Well,” she 27 her friends, “at the end of the First World War, a woman in the town where I 28 lived was very poor, because her husband had been 29 in the war and she had a lot of children, 30 I have

10、 now. The day before Christmas, this woman said to her children, We wont be able to have much for Christmas, so Im going to 31 only one present for us. She came back 32 a girl who was 33 younger, and who had no parents. Here is our presents, she said to her children. They were 34 to get such a prese

11、nt. The girl grew up as their sister. 35 was that present.”16. A. down belowB. just aroundC. next toD. above17. A. risingB. appearingC. fallingD. standing18. A. waterB. treesC. dustD. mud19. A. justB. stillC. yetD. already20. A. SoB. ButC. AlthoughD. Since21. A. nothingB. everythingC. anythingD. som

12、ething22. A. madeB. foundC. sharedD. built23. A. possibleB. necessaryC. importantD. valuable24. A. worriedB. disappointedC. puzzledD. interested25. A. themB. herselfC. them allD. her26. A. supportB. supplyC. growD. teach27. A. explained toB. asked forC. talked withD. spoke as28. A. actuallyB. thenC.

13、 beforeD. later29. A. foundB. woundedC. killedD. missed30. A. forB. asC. likeD. that31. A. getB. sendC. buyD. make32. A. forB. fromC. likeD. with33. A. evenB. moreC. everD. most34. A. worried and sadB. excited and happyC. anxiousD. sorry35. A. SheB. The childC. The girlD. I 三、阅读理解：每题2分，共30分阅读下列短文，从每

14、题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(A)At the entrance to a big office in London there was a book in which all employees (雇员) had to sign their names when they arrived each morning. At nine oclock, the managers secretary, who lived in a small room above the office, had to draw a red line under the last name in the boo

15、k, and anyone who came after that had to give a reason for being late.Wherever there was a thick fog in the city, the first person that arrived late usually wrote “Delayed by fog” below his name and then everyone else who came after that just put “The Same”.But one foggy morning, the first late man

16、wrote “My wife had a baby early this morning” instead of “Delayed by fog”. More than twenty people who came after him put “The Same” below as usual.36. The managers secretary drew a red line _.A. on the top of the bookB. at the bottom of the bookC. under the last mans name who came just on timeD. un

17、der the mans name who came after nine oclock37. Anyone who came late had to _.A. put down his name in the bookB. write in the book why he was lateC. go to the secretary to explain why he was lateD. go to the manager immediately38. More than twenty people were late that morning. The most possible rea

18、son was that_.A. there was also a thick fog that morningB. there was a heavy traffic that morningC. they got up late that morningD. they didnt catch the early bus (B)If American customs seem strange, remember that Americans feel the same way when they visit another country, people living in differen

19、t cultures do many daily things differently from one another. What a dull(not interesting or boring) the world would be if this were not true!Some differences are small, and one soon becomes used to them. For example, many people find it strange that Americans move from place to place so often. Born

20、 in one city, they may attend school in a second, enter business in a third, and perhaps move several times during their lives. Today, most Americans fully expect and accept the fact that they will move frequently.However, houses are of great interest to Americans. They spend a lot of time thinking,

21、 reading and talking about their homes and how to improve them. They also enjoy looking at other peoples houses, since they would enjoy visiting and examining a house in another country, they may suppose that you will probably have the same desire(strong wish) when you visit the United States. So do

22、 not be surprised when you visit an American family and are shown every room in the house besides the bathroom and kitchen. 39. The first paragraph suggests that_. A. only American customs prove to be strangeB. customs are different in different times C. customs are different from country to country

23、D. Americans feel uneasy when they visit another country40. According to the passage, the world would be terribly dull if_. A. people living in different countries did a lot of things in the same wayB. people lining in various regions in the world did a few daily things in the same wayC. the people

24、all over the world spoke the same languageD. most of the world people did daily things differently from one another41.Most Americans think it normal that_. A. the world is not dullB. they will move frequently C. they do many daily things differently from one anotherD. customs are different from coun

25、try to country42. Which of the following statement is NOT true? A. Americans perhaps move several times during their livesB. Americans enjoy visiting others housesC. It takes Americans much time to think, read and talk about their houses and how to perfect themD. You are showing all the rooms in the

26、 houses except the bathroom when you visit an American family(C)A shopping center is a place where many different shops and stores are collected under one roof(屋顶). You can buy everything there, and there are also banks, restaurants and, sometimes, a post office.There are other places in the United

27、States which are called five-and- ten-cent stores because they used to sell things for 5 to 10 cents. Today they sell almost anything and some of the things cost several dollars. Supermarkets are found in all the cities. They sell food and many other goods. You walk around the supermarket, choose th

28、e things you want, put them into a special basket prepared by the store and pay for them all together at the door. Supermarkets often stay open later than other stores.Stores are usually open every day of the week except on Sunday. Some close on Saturdays in July and August.43. The shops and stores

29、in a shopping center are _.A. in the same buildingB. on the top of a big roofC. close to your houseD. near banks and restaurants44. A five-and-ten-cent store usually sells _.A. expensive thingsB. small and cheap things C. things worth a few dollarsD. everything you need in the house45. Which of the

30、following can be the topic of the article?A. What a shopping center isB. Why people like supermarketC. Old and new storesD. Three types of places for shopping 46. This article suggests that people cannot buy things _.A. from Monday to FridayB. on SundaysC. in July and AugustD. on Saturdays (D)When y

31、ou take a walk in any of the cities in the West, you often see a lot of people walking dogs. It is still true that a dog is the most useful and faithful animal in the world, but the reason why people keep a dog has changed. In the old days people used to train dogs to protect themselves against atta

32、cks(攻击) by other beasts(野兽). And later they came to realize that a dog was not only useful for protection but willing to obey his master. For example, when people used dogs for hunting, the dogs would not eat what was caught without permission.But now people in the city need not protect themselves f

33、rom attacks of animals. Why do they keep dogs, then? Some people keep dogs to protect themselves from robbery. But the most important reason is for companionship. For a child, a dog is his best friend when he has no friends to play with. For young couples, a dog is their child when they have no chil

34、dren. For old couples, a dog is also their child when their real children have grown up. So the main reason why people keep dogs has changed from protection to friendship.47. According to the passage, in the old days people trained dogs_.A. for protection against robberyB. just for funC. for compani

35、onshipD. for protection against other animals 48. The dogs were used for hunting because _. A. they were good huntersB. they obeyed their mastersC. they were useful for protectionD. they did not eat other animals49. The most important reason for people to keep dogs now is _.A. they need companionB.

36、they like childrenC. they enjoy huntingD. they want to protect themselves50. We can know from the passage that_.A. dogs can be helpful to those who need friendsB. city people always feel lonelyC. dogs can be interestingD. the city can be very dangerous place 第二卷：共35分第一节：单词拼写：每题1分，共10分根据下列句子及所给单词首字母或

37、中文提示，在句子右边的横线上写出各单词的正确形式（每空只写一词）。51. He was greeted by the president on his_ (到达，抵达) at the airport.52. Now people are more careful about what they eat and exercise_ (定期地，有规律地).53. In time of danger, he paused for a moment wondering whether to turn back when the captain _(催促，敦促) him.54. As they did

38、nothing about it, the situation_ (依旧是，仍然是) unchanged.55. They organized a party in _(纪念，怀念) of him. 56. C_ up. Dont be so worried. The news isnt that bad.57. In hospital, he expressed that he would keep on working hard after hisr_ from the illness.58. Our class c_ of 36 boys and 37 girls; in other w

39、ords, our class is made upof 36 boys and 37 girls.59. Ancient architecture shows us many beautiful buildings, while m_ buildings impress us because they are huge.60. He is so rude to his parents. I wouldnt t_ that kind of behavior in my family.第二节：短文改错：每题1分，共10分I am always interesting in traveling.

40、My reasons61._are quite simple and clearly. If anybody is not satisfied 62._with my opinion, Ill greatly surprised at his ways of 63._thinking. First of all, traveling increased our knowledge.64._Only by traveling can we see thing outside our hometown.65._In the second place, traveling is good to ou

41、r health.66._While we are traveling, we can breath in fresh air,67._taking exercises and strengthen our bodies as well.68._In a word, I sincerely hope everybody that can 69._catch the chance of traveling and have good luck. 70._ 第三节：书面表达：15分请你用英文写一篇稿件，谈谈农村儿童失学的主要原因及你的看法。原因：1、家庭贫穷，供不起儿童上学，他们不得不在家赚钱养家

42、； 2、部分家长认为女孩上学无用，不愿让他们上学； 3、部分儿童对功课不感兴趣，不愿上学。看法：1、每个儿童包括女孩都应有受教育的机会； 2、全社会都应重视儿童教育，他们对国家的未来将起到重要的作用。要求：1、不要逐字逐句翻译；2、语句要连贯通顺；3、词数在100个左右； 4、开头已给出。 In the countryside areas now, there are many children who do not attend school.高二英语答题卷单词拼写：每题1分，共10分51.- 52.- 53.-54.- 55.-56.-57.- 58. -59.-60.- 短文改错：每题1

43、分，共10分61._62._ 63._ 64._ 65._ 66._67._68._ 69._ 70._书面表达：15分 In the countryside areas now, there are many children who do not attend school.高二英语参考答案一、单项填空ACCBD；BDACA；CBCAD二、完形填空ADDBC；BCACB；AABCB；ADABD三、阅读理解CBACA；BDABC；BDBAA第二卷单词拼写51. arrival 52. regularly53. urged 54. remained55. hono(u)r56.Cheer57.

44、 recovery/recovering58.consists59. modern60. tolerate短文改错I am always interesting in traveling. My reasons61. interestedare quite simple and clearly. If anybody is not satisfied 62. clear with my opinion, Illgreatly surprised at his ways of63. be or feel thinking. First of all, traveling increased ou

45、r knowledge.64. increases Only by traveling can we see thing outside our hometown.65. things In the second place, traveling is good to our health.66. for While we are traveling, we can breath in fresh air,67. breathe taking exercises and strengthen our bodies as well.68. take In a word, I sincerely

46、hope everybody that can 69. can catch the chance of traveling and have good luck. 70. 书面表达I think one of the reasons is that their families are too poor to afford to send them to school. As a result, they have to stay at home to get money to keep their families. Another reason is that many parents t

47、hink it useless for the girls to study and they do not like them to go to school. A third reason is that some children are not interested in their lessons, and do not want to go to school. In my opinion, all children, including girls, should have the chance to receive education. Everybody should pay attention to the education of the children who will play a very important part in the future of our country.