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《解析》安徽省蚌埠市第十二中学、第五中学2017届高三上学期期中考试英语试题 WORD版含解析.doc

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1、20162017学年度上学期期中联合考试高三英语试卷本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分, 共150分。考试时间120分钟。I 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。1. Why doesnt the man open the door?A. He hasnt got the key. B. He has got a wrong key. C. The

2、key doesnt work.2. What relation is the woman to Tom?A. His colleague. B. His girlfriend. C. His manager.3. What are the speakers mainly doing?A. Having a party. B. Shopping. C. Cooking.4. What does the woman advise the man to do in the end?A. Wait for her in a park. B. Wait until she finishes a let

3、ter. C. Take a walk alone.5. What is the woman going to do?A. Go to a party. B. See a doctor. C. Look after her children.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题.6. What is the woman

4、 thinking about?A. The English class. B. The exams. C. The coming holiday.7. What makes the man change his mind?A. He thinks hiking is tiring.B. He wants to be with the woman.C. He wants to keep away from the cold weather.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Club membe

5、rs. B. Classmates. C. Workmates.9. Why didnt the woman receive the mans e-mail?A. She changed her e-mail address.B. There was a computer problem.C. He sent it to someone else by mistake.10. What did the woman do last Saturday?A. She attended a party. B. She went on a bike trip. C. She took part in a

6、 meeting.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题.11. When does the conversation take place?A. In the evening. B. In the morning. C. In the afternoon.12. What did Peter think of poems?A. They are boring to read and hard to write.B. They are fun to read but difficult to write.C. They are fun to read and easy to write.13. Wh

7、at did the woman do when Peter was little?A. She asked him to recite poems.B. She taught him how to read poems.C. She read nursery rhymes to him.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题.14. What does the man think of the Science Club?A. It is not enjoyable. B. It is attractive. C. It is funny.15. Why do so many students li

8、ke joining the Drama Club?A. To perform another person. B. To be outstanding on campus.C. To develop their talent in drama.16. What do we know about the man?A. He hates drama. B. He is a drama star. C. He is handsome.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题.17. Where do children play games after school?A. At home. B. On t

9、he street corner. C. At school18. What do old people do after breakfast?A. Go to car races. B. Read newspapers. C. Watch TV at home.19. How do young people go on outings at the weekends?A. By bike. B. By train. C. By car.20. What does the speaker mainly talk about?A. Living in Australia.B. Australia

10、ns live a busy life.C. Different ways of enjoyment for Australians.II. 阅读理解 (共两节, 满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AA couple had a son eleven years after they married. They were a loving couple and the boy was the apple of their eye. When the boy was around

11、four years old, one day the father was very tired after work so he asked his wife to pick up their son. The mother, who was very busy in the kitchen, totally forgot about it.Later the boy lost his way on the street. When the son was found missing, the mother hurried to look for him, but she didnt fi

12、nd him. The mother felt very sad and didnt know how to face her husband.When the father went to the police station after hearing that the son was missing, he looked at his wife and said just four words. What do you think the four words were? The husband just said I love you, darling.The son was miss

13、ing. If she had picked him up earlier, this would not have happened. There is no point in blaming (责备) anyone. His wife had also lost her only child. What his wife needed at that moment was comfort and understanding from her husband. That is what the husband gave his wife. Several weeks later, with

14、the help of the police, the couple finally found their lost son. The familys relationship became stronger over that time.Sometimes we spend lots of time asking who is to blame. We miss many chances to give each other support and let each other feel the warmth of human relationships. Get rid of all y

15、our unwillingness to forgive, selfishness, and fears and you will find the world is much more wonderful1. What is the meaning of the underlined phrase “the apple of their eye”A. A person who always has a sweet smile in their opinion.B. A person who is as pretty as an apple in their opinion.C. A pers

16、on who is loved more than anyone else in their opinion.D. A person who looks like an apple in their opinion.2. Why didnt the father pick the boy up himself?A. He was very lazy.B. He thought the mother had picked him up.C. He forgot to pick him up.D. He was too tired to do it.3. What can we learn fro

17、m this passage?A. Be careful in everything you do.B. Love is the most important thing.C. Learn to forgive others.D. Everyone can make mistakes.4. What do you think of the husband?A. Warm-hearted. B. Careful.C. Hard-working. D. Broad-minded.【答案】1. C 2. D 3. C 4. D【解析】试题分析: 本文记叙了一对夫妇在孩子丢失后丈夫不是责怪妻子,而是表

18、现出了对妻子的宽容和爱。以此表明一个道理:人们有时花费许多时间追究责任,失去了许多相互支持、给予对方温暖的机会1. C 猜测词意。第一段告诉读者,这对夫妇结婚后11年才有了这个孩子;第二段说the mother hurried to look for him ,都表明孩子对他们宝贵,故选C项。2. D细节题。由第一段one day the father was very tired after work so he asked his wife to pick up their son 一句可知,父亲因为“非常劳累”而让母亲去接孩子,故选D项。.4. D 推断题。根据因为妻子的疏忽致使孩子丢失

19、后,丈夫不是责怪、而是宽慰妻子,表现出宽容的心胸,故选D项。考点:人生百味类阅读。BMy mom was one-eyed. I hated her. She was such an embarrassment. She ran a small shop at a flea market to sell anything for the money we needed.I remember it was field day, and my mom came. I was so embarrassed. I threw her a hateful look and ran out. The ne

20、xt day at school.“Your mom only has one eye?!” and they teased me.I wished my mom would disappear from this world, so I said to her. “Why dont you have the other eye?! Youre only going to make me a laughing stock. Why dont you just die?” She didnt respond. I guess I felt a little bad, but meanwhile,

21、 it felt good to think I said what Id wanted to say.That night. I woke up, and went to the kitchen to get water. My mom was crying quietly. I looked at her, and turned away. Because of what I had said to her earlier, there was something hurting in my heart. Even so, I hated my mother who was crying

22、from her one eye. So I told myself I would grow up and become successful, because I hated my one-eyed mom and our poverty.Then I left her and got accepted in the Seoul University. Then, I got married. I bought a house then had kids. Now Im living happily as a successful man. I like it here because i

23、ts a place that doesnt remind me of my mom.This happiness was getting bigger when someone unexpected came to see me. It was my mom. Still with her one eye. My little girl ran away, scared of her eye.I screamed at her “How dare you come to my house and scare my daughter! Get out of here now!” And to

24、this, my mother quietly answered, “Sorry. I may have gotten the wrong address.” and she disappeared. Thank goodness. she doesnt recognize me. I was relieved. I told myself I wasnt going to think about this for the rest of my life.One day, a letter regarding a school reunion came to me. I lied to my

25、wife saying I was going on a business trip. After the reunion, I went down to what I used to call a house. I found my mother fallen on the ground. She had a piece of paper in her hand. It was to me.My son, I was glad when I heard you were coming for the reunion. But I decided not to go to the school

26、. For you sorry I only have one eye. When you were little, you lost your eye. As a mother, I couldnt stand watching you grow up with only one eye. so I gave you mine I was so proud of my son seeing a whole new world for me with that eye. I was never upset at you for anything you did. You mean the wo

27、rld to me.My world fell apart. I hated the person who only lived for me. I didnt know of any way that will make up for my worst deeds5. How did the author feel when he saw his mother crying quietly in the kitchen?A. He felt guilty of what he had said to her.B. He felt good to speak out all hed wante

28、d to say.C. He felt sympathetic to what his mother had suffered .D. He felt anxious about his mothers health.6. From the letter of the authors mother, we can infer that _.A. she lost one eye in an accidentB. she donated one of her eyes to her sonC. she felt angry with her son sometimesD. she attende

29、d the school reunion7. The writers mother can be best described as _.A. kindhearted and helpful B. disabled and meanC. graceful and respectable D. painstaking and tolerant8. Which is the best title for this passage?A. My one-eyed Mother B. Love Between Mother and SonC. My Poor Family D. A Letter Fro

30、m My Mother【答案】5. A 6. B 7. D 8. A【解析】这是一篇夹叙夹议的情感文章。作者因为自己母亲是一只眼而厌恶妈妈,并离开她不愿见到她,而母亲却依然爱着自己的孩子。这是一篇歌颂母爱的文章,让人看后心中无不为母亲而感动。5. 细节理解题。根据第四段的内容Because of what I had said to her earlier, there was something hurting in my heart.因为我之前对她出言不逊,我感到心里有一点不是滋味。可知看到妈妈在厨房安静的哭泣,作者感到有些内疚。故选A。6. 细节理解题。根据妈妈信中的内容When you

31、 were little, you lost your eye. As a mother, I couldnt stand watching you grow up with only one eye. so I gave you mine可知,作者的妈妈把她的一只眼捐给了她的儿子。故选B。7. 推理判断题。根据文章描述,作者的妈妈开小杂货铺,挣钱养家,可知作者的妈妈很能吃苦;即使作者对妈妈很厌恶,对她出言不逊,不想见到她,但是妈妈仍然爱自己的儿子,可推断作者的妈妈是一位非常能忍耐的人。故选D。8. 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章介绍我的只有一只眼睛的妈妈,故标题用A合适。CI Love Yo

32、u, SweatheartAuthor(s): Elm Hill BooksPublisher: Elm Hill BooksFormat: HardcoverList Price: $9.99Our Price: $4.99Category: Self-HelpSubject: Motivational & InspirationalISBN-10:1404185526Language: EnglishPages: 24Overview: A small gift for your sweatheart. This book contains 24 pages full of picture

33、s and thoughts to remember. This perfect gift also contains a CD with 3 all-time favorite love songs and a place to write down your own note of romance and love.The GirlsAuthor(s): McLellan, DianaPublisher: LA Weekly BooksFormat: PapercoverList Price: $16.95Our Price: $3.99Category: Performing ArtsS

34、ubject: FilmISBN-10: 0312283202Language: EnglishPages: 440Overview: In The Girls, Diana McLellan shows the complex and close connections that lay behind the public personate (表面形象) of Greta Garbo, Marlene Dietrich and the women who loved them.Eat Right for Your MetabolismAuthor(s): Kliment, Felicia

35、DruryPublisher: McGraw-Hill CompaniesFormat: PapercoverList Price: $16.95Our Price: $4.99Category: Health & FitnessSubject: DietsISBN-10: 0071460152Language: EnglishPages: 312Overview: Offer an eating plan. Help you keep your ideal weight without dieting or drugs.The Twelve Dogs of Christams Gift Se

36、tAuthor(s): Tommy NelsonPublisher: Tommy NelsonFormat: Boxed SetList Price: $14.99Our Price: $6.99Category: Children FictionSubject: Holidays & FestivalsChristmasISBN-10: 140039404XLanguage: EnglishPages: 104Overview: This pleasant take on the traditional song “Twelve Days of Christmas” is the funni

37、est and freshest way to laugh through the holidays.9. If John, ten, wants to learn more about Christmas, he may choose the work by_.A. Elm Hill Books B. Tommy NelsonC. Kliment, Felicia Drury D. McLellan, Diana10. Which of the following will save the most money for you?A. I Love You, Sweatheart B. Ea

38、t Right for Your MetabolismC. The Girls D. The Twelve Dogs of Christams Gift Set11. The book by Kliment and Felicia Drury is probably intended for those interested in _.A. pop songs B. acting artsC. fiction D. health12. It can be inferred from the text that _.A. The Girls is thicker than The Twelve

39、Dogs of Christams Gift SetB. there are many beautiful songs in I Love You, SweatheartC. not only I Love You, Sweatheart but also The Girls is papercoverD. Eat Right for Your Metabolism tells us the importance of keeping fit【答案】9. B 10. C 11. D 12. A【解析】本文介绍了四本书籍的信息。9. 细节理解题。根据最后一部分信息Subject: Holiday

40、s & FestivalsChristmas可知The Twelve Dogs of Christams Gift Set的主题是关于圣诞节。它的作者是Author(s): Tommy Nelson,故选B。10. 细节理解题。根据四本书的价格信息,可知The Girls节省最多的钱List Price: $16.95Our Price: $3.99,故选C。11. 细节理解题。根据题干Kliment 和 Felicia Drury 写的书是Eat Right for Your Metabolism(Author(s): Kliment, Felicia Drury),根据这本书的概要Offe

41、r an eating plan. Help you keep your ideal weight without dieting or drugs.提供饮食计划。帮助你不节食不吃药保持完美体重。可知这本书有可能是为对健康感兴趣的人准备的。故选D。12. 推理判断题。根据The Girls的页码信息Pages: 440以及The Twelve Dogs of Christams Gift Set的页码信息Pages: 104,可知选项A正确。DThe “e” in e-sports stands for electronic. Instead of playing physical games

42、, people play games on a computer. Most of these games are played on the Internet.People love e-sports for the same reasons as people love many other sports. The competition is fun. The play is exciting to watch. The players are highly skilled. However, people like e-sports for another key reason. T

43、he sport of video games creates new, exciting worlds. In the games, people can do things that they cannot do in normal life.South Korea is the global center for professional e-sports. In South Korea, places called PC Bangs are very popular. They usually have one big room filled with many computers.

44、There are no windows. People pay to play the games. They can also buy energy drinks and food. Young people spend many hours there.Many people are concerned about the problems that can come with e-sports. One main problem is technology addiction(瘾). Young people can especially play so many games that

45、 they cannot stop. Some experts believe that half of South Korean children have problems because of using computers and the Internet too much. Therefore, the South Korean government made a special Shutdown Law in 2011. According to the law, children under 16 are not permitted to use the Internet bet

46、ween midnight and six in the morning. Today, parents are responsible for setting rules for their own children. Also, the government established technology addiction treatment centers, which treat millions of people every year.One of the biggest problems in e-sports is drugs. Many players often take

47、drugs to improve their performance. However, using drugs can be very dangerous. Bjoern Franzen worked in the e-sport business for many years. He wrote in his blog, “Using drugs in e-sports is one of the industrys secrets. It is a natural thing for some League of Legends players to take different kin

48、ds of drugs before a game. They will even do this to extend their training for a few extra hours.13. According to Paragraph 2, people are more attracted by e-sports particularly because .A. it is creativeB. it is full of competitionC. it has no time limitationD. its players are professional14. What

49、do PC Bangs in South Korea mainly aim at?A. Selling popular drinks and snacks.B. Providing people with computer games.C. Displaying different types of computers.D. Instructing kids under 16 to surf the Internet.15. What did the South Korean government do about technology addiction?A. They shut down

50、some e-sports centers.B. They urged parents not to use computers at home.C. They passed a law to limit the time kids spend on the Internet.D. They planned to set up technology addiction treatment centers.【答案】13. A 14. B 15. C【解析】本文介绍了电子竞技的特点、世界电子竞技中心 以及电子竞技所带来的一些问题。13. 细节理解题。根据第二段中的The sport of vide

51、o games creates new, exciting worlds. In the games, people can do things that they cannot do in normal life可知,与其他运动相比,人们喜欢电子竞技主要是因为它富有创造性,可以让人们做现实生活中无法做的一些事。故选A。14. 细节理解题。根据第三段内容可知,韩国的PC Bangs是专门提供给人们玩电子游戏的地方。15. 细节理解题。根据第四段中的the South Korean government made a special Shutdown Law in 2011. According

52、 to the law, children under 16 are not permitted to use the Internet between midnight and six in the morning可知,针对孩子们沉迷于电脑和互联网这个问题,韩国政府颁布了法律来限制他们使用互联网的时间。故选C。【名师点睛】文章细节的理解可以细化为:(1)一一对应型。答案与题目在表达形式和意义上直接吻合,一一对应,一目了然。属于浅层次的阅读试题,分数比例较少。(2)语言转述型。这是一类间接事实细节题,答案与题目在意义上从分运用了词义之间的转述关系,即正确选项是原文有关词语和句子的另类表达。属于

53、中档难度题,分数比例较大。(3)语意理解型。这是一类深层事实细节理解题,答案与题目之间存在着一定的逻辑联系,这种联系需要建立在事实的基础上通过上、下文来进行判断、分析、归纳和整合,才能得出正确答案。属于较高难度的事实细节题。(4)是非辨别型。这是一类综合事实细节题,出题形式常常是“三正一误”(三项正确,只有一项不符合原文内容)或“三误一正”(三项错误,只有一项符合原文内容)。(5)事实排序型。这是一类运用多项事实进行排序的事实细节题,要求根据动作发生的先后顺序、时间顺序或者句子之间的逻辑关系,找出时间发生,发展的正确顺序。例如:本文的第3小题:3.C【解题剖析】此题属于细节理解中的(2)一一语

54、言转述型。正确选项是原文有关词语和句子的另类表达。【推理关系】题干What did the South Korean government do about technology addiction?定位文章内容:根据题干中的关键词 technology addiction,找到含有这个词语的段落,这样就可以把答案定位在第四段。【答案定位】根据第四段的句子the South Korean government made a special Shutdown Law in 2011. According to the law, children under 16 are not permitte

55、d to use the Internet between midnight and six in the morning韩国政府在2011年颁布了一项特别的关机法律。根据法律,16岁以下的孩子在午夜到早上六点之间不允许使用因特网。通过语言转换,可知C选项的表述“(针对孩子们沉迷于电脑和互联网这个问题)韩国政府颁布法律来限制他们使用互联网的时间”正确。【答案】They passed a law to limit the time kids spend on the Internet.选项C关键词limit the time 第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项

56、中有两项为多余选项,每小题2分共10分。Thejobsof the future have not yet been invented. _16_. By helping them develop classic skills that will serve themwellno matter what the future holds.1.CuriosityYour children need to be deeply curious. _17_. Ask kids, “What ingredients (配料)can we add to make these pancakes even b

57、etter next time ?” and then try them out. Ingredients make the pancakes better? What could we try next time?2. CreativityTrue creativity is the ability to take something existing and create something new _18_. There are a dozen different things you can do with them. Experimenting with materials to c

58、reate something new can go a long way in helping them develop their creativity.3.Personal skillsUnderstanding how others feel can be a challenge for kids. xkb1We know whats going on inside our own head, but what about others? Being able to read people helps kidfrommisreading a situation and jumping

59、to false conclusions. _19_. “Why do you think shes crying?” “Can you tell how that man is feeling by looking athis face?” “If someone were to do that to you, how would you feel?”.4. Self Expression_20_ there are many ways to express thoughts and ideas music, acting, drawing, building, photography. Y

60、ou mayfind that your child is attracted by one more than another.A.Encourage kids to cook with you.B.And we cant forgetscienceeducation.C.We can give kids chances to think about materials in new ways.D.So how can we help our kids prepare forjobsthat dont yet exist?E.Gardening is anothergreatactivity

61、 for helping kids develop this skill.F.We can do thisin real life or ask questions about characters in stories.G.Being able to communicate ideas in a meaningful way is a valuable skill.【答案】16. D 17. A 18. C 19. F 20. G【解析】试题分析:本文讲述的是如何帮助孩子发展他们的技能。一是培养孩子的好奇心。二是培养孩子的创造力。三是培养孩子的交际技能。四是要学会表达自己的思想和想法。16.

62、 F考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据By helping them develop classic skills that will serve them well no matter what the future holds.可知这里叙述的是帮助他们发展最优秀的技能。所以上句应该怎样帮助为了他们未来的工作而做好准备。故选F。17. A考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据What ingredients (配料) can we add to make these pancakes even better next time” and then try them out.可知下文叙述的

63、是做煎饼时添加什么配料会更好。所以上句应该是鼓励孩子和你做饭,故选A。18. C考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据True creativity is the ability to take something existing and create something new from it可知上文叙述的是培养孩子的创造力,给他们一些材料,然后从这些材料中创造出新的东西。所以下文应该是我们给孩子提供机会用新的方式来使用这些材料。选项C符合语境,故选C。19. D考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据下文可知是问孩子怎样判断人的情感。所以上句应该是我们在真实生活的做法及在故事中的人物一些问

64、题。故选D。20. G考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据下文的内容可知有许多方法表达出自己的想法和观点。所以用一种有效的方式交流是一种技能。故选G。考点:考查信息匹配III、完形填空(本大题共20小题,共30.0分)Two men, both seriously ill, were in the same hospital room. One man was allowed to_21_up in his bed for an hour each afternoon. His bed was_22_the rooms only window. The other man on the ot

65、her side of the room had to_23_all his time lying on his back in bed.Every afternoon when the man by the window could sit up he_24_pass the time by describing to his_25_all the things he could see outside the window. “The window overlooked a_26_with a lovely lake. Ducks and swans played on the water

66、_27_children sailed their model boats. Young lovers walked_28_among flowers of every color. Grand old trees graced the landscape, and a fine_29_of the city skyline could be seen in the distance.” As the man by the window_30_all this in detail, the man on the other side of the room would close his ey

67、es and_31_the scene.Days and weeks passed. One morning, the day nurse came only to find the man by the window had died_32_in his sleep. When the mans body was_33_, the other man asked if he could be moved next to the_34_. The nurse agreed and after making sure he was_35_, she left. Slowly and painfu

68、lly, the man raised himself_36_to take his first look at the_37_world outside by himself. But to his_38_, he found it faced nothing_39_a blank wall.In fact the man by the window was_40_and could not even see the wall. He just wanted to encourage his roommate.21. A. wake B. climb C. sit D. stand22. A

69、. well above B. just over C. far from D. next to23. A. spend B. lose C. waste D. save24. A. could B. would C. might D. should25. A. doctor B. nurse C. friend D. roommate26. A. wall B. street C. fence D. park27. A. when B. while C. since D. though28. A. step by step B. arm in arm C. face to face D. o

70、ne by one29. A. view B. sign C. symbol D. mark30. A. explained B. described C. watched D. heard31. A. think B. expect C. imagine D. guess32. A. peacefully B. bravely C. helplessly D. sadly33. A. put away B. taken away C. picked up D. caught up34. A. wall B. park C. lake D. window35. A. dead B. amazi

71、ng C. comfortable D. encouraged36. A. planning B. trying C. refusing D. wishing37. A. previous B. embarrassing C. beautiful D. favourite38. A. horror B. delight C. surprise D. sadness39. A. like B. as C. but D. and40. A. dead B. deaf C. pitiful D. blind【答案】21. C 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. D 26. D 27. B 2

72、8. B 29. A 30. B 31. C 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. C 36. B 37. C 38. C 39. C 40. D【解析】试题分析:21. C 动词辨析。窗户旁边的那个人每天下午可以坐起来一个小时。Sit up坐起来。22. D 上下文串联。根据29空前的next to the说明他的床在窗户旁边。23. A 动词辨析。A花费;B失去;C浪费;D挽救。他每天只能把时间花在躺在床上。24. B 情态动词辨析。Would过去常常。他常常给对方描述窗外的美景。25. D 上下文串联。根据第一段说明两个人在一个病房,那么他们是室友。26. D 上下文串联。根据下文

73、的描述说明窗户外面是一个公园。27. B 连词辨析。当孩子们在玩赛艇模型的时候,鸭子和天鹅在河里玩耍。28. B 短语辨析。Arm in arm手拉手;指情侣们手拉手在公园的花丛中。29. A 名词辨析。View风景。从远处可以看见城市的美景。30. B 动词辨析。A解释;B描述;C看;D听见;指窗户旁边的那个人在描述美景。31. C 动词辨析。A考虑;B期待;C现象;D猜想;另外一个人躺在床上想象这一美景。32. A 副词辨析。指窗户旁边那个病人安静的死去了。33. B 短语辨析。A收拾,整理;储蓄;B拿走;C捡起,用车接,无意中学会;D赶上;那个病人去世了,他的床位被拿走了。34. D 上

74、下文串联。根据下文可知他想到窗户旁边去看窗外的美景。35. C 形容词辨析。指护士在确认他感觉舒服以后就离开了。36. B 动词辨析,try to do sth努力做某事;他努力坐起来了想看看外面美丽的景色。37. C 形容词辨析。A先前的;B让人尴尬的;C美丽的;D最喜欢的;想看看外面美丽的景色。38. C 上下文串联。根据下文可知窗外根本没有所谓的公园,这让他很惊讶。39. C 介词辨析。But除之外;指窗外除了空白的墙之外什么也没有。40. D 上下文串联。根据could not even see the wall说明前室友是一个盲人,什么也看不见。考点:考查故事类完型填空IV 语法填空

75、(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)Are you a teenager_41_(absorb) in music? If so, I will give you a warning - the music you love could end up making you deaf. More_42_(special), the way you listen to music you love could make you deaf.The problem is headphones. In the past, we played music out into the air. Then earm

76、uff-style (耳罩式) headphones_43_(invent) and we were able to play music much closer to our ears. Now we have ear buds (耳塞),which many doctors think are_44_(bad) than older headphones because they play music directly into the ears. Also, ear buds are not as good as blocking outside noise, so people_45_

77、use them may turn the volume_46_to dangerous levels.Whats dangerous level? Well, it_47_(depend) on how long you are going to listen to the noise. This is the next problem. Very, very loud sounds can be dangerous to your hearing even if you only listen to them for a few minutes. But scary_48_(true) i

78、s that even “normal” seeming noise can be dangerous_49_you listen to it all the time.Think for a minute about how long you spend_50_(listen)to loud noises with headphones every day. Then do some research. There are resources online to tell you what volumes are safe, and for how long. Dont take your

79、hearing for granted.【答案】41. absorbed 42. specially 43. were invented 44. worse 45. who/that 46. up 47. depends 48. truth 49. if/when 50. listening【解析】此文讲述了戴耳机听音乐会对人的听力产生影响,甚至会使人变聋。并且在文章最后一段给我们提出建议,参考网上数据听多长时间,多大的音量对我们的耳朵才是安全的。41. More _1_ (special), the way you listen to the music you love could be

80、making you deaf 此句话的意思是“更具体的说,你听歌的方式可能会导致你耳聋。”故填specially。42. 句子中出现明显的表示过去的时间状语In the past,故填played。43. much修饰形容词的比较级,故填closer。44. 此题考查定语从句,主句部分为people may turn the volume(音量)_5_ to dangerous levels.从句部分为_4_ use them。先行词为people,定语从句中缺主语。故填who/that。45. Ear buds are not as good as blocking outside noi

81、se, so people _4_ use them may turn the volume(音量) _5_ to dangerous levels.此句意思为“耳机不能很好的阻挡外界噪音,所以人们不得不把声音调大到危险的水平。turn up把声音调大。故填up。46. It为第三人称单数,谓语用单数,故填depends。47. “But scary _7_ (true) is that even “normal” seeming noise can be dangerous _8_ you listen to it all the time.”此句话的意思为“当/如果你一直戴耳机听音乐,可怕

82、的事实是即使是正常的音量也可能很危险”。故填truth。48. “But scary _7_ (true) is that even “normal” seeming noise can be dangerous _8_ you listen to it all the time.”此句话的意思为“当/如果你一直戴耳机听音乐,可怕的事实是即使是正常的音量也可能很危险”。故填when/if。49. spend time doing sth花费时间做某事。故填listening。50. volumes在从句中作主语,为复数,故谓语用复数,故填are。V、短文改错(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)51

83、. .假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号,并在其下面写出该增加的词。删除:把多余的词用(/)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Lily is one of the pupils who is studying in Dongshan Primary School. One day, in her way to school,Lily fou

84、nd a wallet lay on the road. She picked it up and found a lot of money and a calling card in them. She thought the loser must be worried. Without the wallet,she went to a public telephone and called on the owner. Then she waited at the bus-stop. The owner came by taxi in a moment. Lily gave the wall

85、et to her. The owner was very thankful that she took out a100-yuan note to reward Lily. But he refused it and went to school. Seen this , the owner raised her thumb and praised Lily helping her in time again and again .【答案】【解析】1.考查主谓一致。句意:lily是东山小学的一名学生。本句中的who指代先行词pupils ,系动词用are,故is-are。2.考查固定的介词搭

86、配。on ones way to school在某人去学校的路上。故in-on。3.考查现在分词。句意:一天,在她去学校的路上,lily发现路上有个钱包。这里用现在分词lying,表示和逻辑主语a wallet的主动关系。故lay-lying。4.考查代词。句意:她把钱包捡起来,发现钱包里有很多钱还有一张名片。根据句意可知这里用it指代上文的钱包。故them-it。5.考查介词。句意:拿着钱包,她去了一个公用电话亭,打电话给钱包的主人。根据语境,这里用介词with,表示带着,拿着;故Without- With。6. 本题考查动词短语。call(up)the owner打电话给钱包的主人。故这里

87、去掉on或者on-up。7.考查sothat结构。句意:钱包的主人非常感激以至于她拿出100元钱酬谢lily。根据句意可知这里用sothat结构,故very-so。8.考查代词。根据上下文可知lily是一位女孩,故he-she。9.考察现在分词。句意:看到这样,钱包的主人竖起大拇指。这里主句的主语the owner和动词see之间是主动关系,用现在分词作状语,故Seen-Seeing。10.本题考查固定的介词搭配。这里表达的是钱包的主人因为lily的及时帮助而一遍遍称赞lily。praise sb for . 因而称赞某人。故在Lily和helping之间加上for。VI、书面表达(本大题共1

88、小题,共25.0分)52. 假设你是李华,你的笔友Peter是一名来自加拿大的留学生,他发现学习汉语很难,为此他非常苦。根据以下提示,给他写一封电子邮件,告诉他一些学习汉语的方法。 加入中文俱乐部: 多读汉语; 多说汉语,不要怕犯错误。注意:1. 词数100左右;2. 电子邮件的开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dear Peter,I hope you will have fun learning Chinese. Good luck!_Li hua【答案】Dear Peter,Im sorry to hear that you find Chinese learning difficult

89、and that you are worried about it. Here is my advice.First, you can join the Chinese club in your school, where you can practice speaking Chinese people. It is very helpful. Second, read Chinese aloud every day. It is a good way for you to improve your pronunciation, you will find Chinese very inter

90、esting. Third, speak Chinese in your daily life as much as possible. You can speak Chinese to your friends, your teachers or your classmates. Dont be afraid of making mistakes.I hope you will have fun learning Chinese. Good luck!Li hua【解析】试题分析: 本文是给作者的留学生笔友Peter回封邮件,给他一些关于汉语学习的建议。成文时应注意以下几点:(1)内容要点齐

91、全。说明汉语学习的特点,给他一些可行的建议。 (2)人称使用要恰当。(3)时态:一般现在时为主。(4)适当使用一些连词和插入语,使文章自然、流畅。(5)恰当使用一些高级词汇和句型,以增加文章的档次。根据题目的要求和我们上面提到的注意点,列出提纲:第一部分:写作背景(Peter发邮件说,他正在学汉语,但感觉很吃力);第二段:可行性的建议(用First,Second,Third使这一段流畅) ;第三段:表示期望(希望Peter进步,发现学习汉语有趣)。【亮点说明】 1.使用高级句型:动词hear后接两个宾语从句Im sorry to hear that you find Chinese learn

92、ing difficult and that you are worried about it.;使用非限制性定语从句First, you can join the Chinese club in your school, where you can practice speaking Chinese people.;it作形式主语It is a good way for you to improve your pronunciation; 2.使用了过渡词语:First,Second,Third 等。3.使用了重要短语:be worried about担心;be afraid of害怕;make mistakes犯错。

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