1、班级： 姓名： 学号： 座位号： 广大附中英豪学校2020-2021学年高二第二学期3月月考测试题时间：120分钟 满分：130分第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。APaperplanepowerGiveyourpaperairplanesanenergyincrease. Themotorizedpropellerandrudder (方向舵) ofthePowerUp3.0fitsontoyourfoldedflierandiscontrolledwithasmar
2、tphoneapp. Justfireuptheappandusetheonscreencontrolstostartthepropeller. Thenthrowtheplaneandwatchitflyaway. Youcanchangetheflightpathbyholdingyoursmartphoneindifferentpositions. Theappdetectsthephonesangleandgetstheruddertochangetheplanesdirection. ThePowerUp3.0runsforabout10minutesonasinglecharge.
3、WiththePowerUp3.0poweringyourplanes，thefunwillreallytakeoff.ShowerheadspeakerEnjoysingingintheshower？Nowyoucanbeltouttunestomusiccomingstraightfromabove. TheMoxieshowerhead containsawaterproof (防水的) speakerthatconnectswirelesslytoyoursmartphone. First pullupyourplaylistonyourmobilephone, whichwillse
4、ndasignaltothespeakertoplaythemusic. Thenturnonthewaterandenjoyasongfilledshower. (Justmakesuretoleaveyourmobilephonesomeplacedry!) Wanttocontinueyoursingingtimeafterturningofftheshower？Justpulloutthespeakerfromtheshowerheadandtakeyourmusicontour.EasycyclingTalkaboutstandingupforyourself. Usuallyits
5、uptotheriderofaunicycletokeepitsteadysothatitdoesntfallover.ButtheSBUV3anenginepoweredunicyclestaysbalancedallbyitself. Jumpontheunicyclesseatandplaceyourfeetonthefootrestsoneithersideofthewheel. Whenyoulean (倾斜) forward, builtinsensors(传感器) signalthemotortospeedup.Leaningbackmakesitslowdownorstop.
6、Ifyouleantoofarinanyonedirection, theunicyclewillsensetoomuchmovementandadjustitselftokeepyouupright. Thishandsfreeridehasgotourback!1. HowcanyouchangeyourpaperplanesdirectionwiththePowerUp3.0?A Bytouchingitgently. B Bypressingaremotecontrol.C Bytouchingyoursmartphonesscreen.D Bychangingyoursmartpho
7、nesdirection.2WhatdoweknowabouttheMoxieshowerhead?AIthasaremovablespeaker. BIthasanautomaticplaylist.CItworksonlyindryplaces. DItcansendwirelesssignals.3. WhatissaidabouttheSBUV3?A. Ittravelsatlowspeed. BItsaselfbalancingunicycle.CTheriderleansforwardtoslowitdown.DTheriderhastopedalhardtogetitmoving
8、.BThe noise made by boats of whale watching tourists may be causing communication problems for the animals, British researchers said last week. Whale watching is a popular tourist activity in places where groups of killer whales live. Every day, dozens of boats filled with tourists go to watch the b
9、eautiful animals. Unfortunately, the engines of the boats make a lot of noise, and that may be causing problems for the whales, according to a report in the US science magazine Nature. The whales travel in groups, and communicate with each other through sonic calls that some scientists refer to as s
10、inging. The sounds of the boat engines may be creating too much background noise for the whales to be able to hear each other. The researchers listened to recordings of whale calls made between 15 and 25 years ago, before whale watching became popular. These were compared to more recent recordings.
11、They found that the animals have started to sing for longer than they used to, like a person shouting to a friend across a noisy room. It is believed that the whales are trying to communicate hunting or breeding information. Scientists said that, if this is prevented, the future of the worlds whale
12、population could be in danger. Animals become slow in mind and repeat themselves in noisy areas, said Volker Deecke, a Canadian biologist. They have to say things twice or three times in order to be understood. The killer whales studied were living off the coast of northwestern America. The number o
13、f killer whales in this area has been falling for several years, but scientists are not sure why. 4. The passage mainly tells us _.A. the problems of whale watching B. how killer whales communicate with each other C. the reduced population of killer whales caused by whale watching D. hearing problem
14、s of the killer whales caused by whale watching 5. Now in a noisy background, the killer whales have to _. A. sing in a louder voice B. sing longer C. travel in smaller groups D. get nearer to each other 6. Scientists believe that killer whales sing to _ . A. warn each other of dangers B. keep in th
15、e same group C. send useful information D. enjoy themselves 7. From the passage, we can feel that the author is _. A. angry B. hopeful C. worried D. disappointed CIm a 20-year-old boy, and the following is my story.A month after I graduated from high school in August,2007, I was coming home from swi
16、m practice in the training centre of the city and was involved in a car accident. I was so seriously injured that I was in a coma for more than two months at Prince Georges Hospital.I suffered a lot from the experience of dying eight times during my coma and I couldnt open my mouth to talk or to com
17、municate when I eventually came around. At that time, it seemed that walking was never going to happen again due to all the extreme injuries. Just like my body, my dreams were completely destroyed. But I was not going to let my injuries stop me from realizing my dreams.After receiving a total of 15
18、operations and 36 blood transfusions, I had to make every great effort to learn to talk, eat, walk, shower, and live on my own again. When I was out of hospital, I still had to go to outpatient therapy in Waldorf, Maryland. After I spent a few months in a wheelchair, I took baby steps to walk on my
19、own. It was a miracle that I was able to walk again, but I still wanted to prove that I could not only walk, but also run. When it came true, I wanted to get back into the pool again. After having a few lung tests, I was able to go in the pool a little bit each week. After a few months of swim train
20、ing, I began my freshman year at St.Marys College of Maryland and then became a proud member of the swim team.By telling my story, I want to make a positive influence on the world. I am just trying to live every day to the fullest and inspire other people never to give up their dreams no matter how
21、bad a situation is to them. I remember when I was still in my hospital bed, I would have my mom and dad push me round in my wheelchair to the other rooms to see the other patients and chat with them and their family members. I wanted to let them know that everything was going to be okay. Somehow, th
22、ings would work out for the best.8. The underlined word coma in Paragraph 2 probably has the meaning of _ .A. operation B. unconsciousnessC. treatment D. emergency9. According to Paragraph 3, it can be inferred that the author_ .A. was unable to talk or communicate B. was in despairC. faced physical
23、 and mental challenges D. felt anxious about his state10. In the last paragraph, the author mainly wants to show_ .A. his positive influence on other patients B. his meaningful lifeC. his purpose of sharing his story D. his great achievements11. The best title for the passage would be _ .A. Actions
24、speak louder than words B. Attitude is everythingC. Everything happens for a reason D. A Good beginning is half doneDGovernment surveys show girls and boys take roughly the same number of science and math class in high school. Over half college graduates are woman. In college, men are twice as likel
25、y to major in science, although it varies by field. Women are likely to study biology in college, for example. Men are more likely to study engineering of computer science. Men also are more likely to get a job in STEY(科学、技术、工程、数学). That may be due, in part to those stereotypes(旧习) that women arent
26、as good at science or as smart as men. Indeed， there is some research pointing to this impact. A 2015 study in Science, for example, survey more than 1,800 researchers. They worked in more than 30 areas, including 18 science and math fields. Women, it found. were most poorly represented in fields th
27、at were most likely to consider intelligence a requirement for success.Eresto Reuben studies human behavior at Columbia University In New York City. His team showed how those stereotypes could affect decisions on who gets a job. They asked volunteers to pretend to “hire” a new employee to do a mathe
28、matical task. The choice was between a man and a woman. When the volunteer knew nothing about the employees except for their appearance, men were twice as often offered the job.Two years earlier, researchers at Yale University in New Haven, Conn., had published a related study in PNAS. It asked scie
29、ntists to review job applications from equally qualified(有资格的) students. The only difference on the applications was whether the candidates name was male or female. Overall, both men and women scientists judged the male candidates as better qualified based only on their apparent gender. Even when a
30、woman was selected to get a job, the review committee offered her a salary $4000 less than what had been offered to men they said they would hire.12. What does the 2015study in Science want to imply?A. Intelligence is a necessity of success.B. Men can get more achievements than woman.C. Women cannot
31、 do well in science and math fields.D. Men are considered more intelligent than women.13. Under the same conditions, what may matter most on choosing a new employee?A. Work experience.B. The sex of the employee.C. Whether the name sounds good.D. Whether the employee looks pretty.14. What conclusion
32、can we draw from the text?A. Stereotypes about women should be removed.B. High school had better offer more science classes.C. Men are better qualified for jobs in the science field.D. Women should be more confident about themselves.15.Where is the passage probably from?A.Poster. B.Dairy. C.Magazine
33、. D.Tourist brochure.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Spreading smiles at BirchwoodWhen Ava McCarver was in kindergarten, her class visited a nursing home. Ava learned that many of the residents there receive few visitors. _16_ “I asked my mom if I could visit them,”
34、 she says. Soon, Ava and her mom became volunteers at Birchwood Health Care Center.That was six years ago. _17_ She enjoys hanging out with Mary, Shirley and other residents during her twice-monthly visits. “I paint their nails, and I talk to a lot of them,” she says. Sometimes she helps lead craft
35、projects. Other times they play card games. “Its good for the residents to see little kids,” Ava says. “That makes them really happy.”_18_ She has raised money for the nursing home by making refrigerator decorations and selling them at a craft fair. She has also collected used puzzles from garage sa
36、les and donated them to Birchwood.Ava wrote a book called The Squirrel Family. In the book, two squirrels raise a family and eventually move into a place called Birchwood where they live happily. _19_ Ten stores in her city agreed to display the books, along with a can to collect money. Avas project
37、 raised about $750. Birchwood used that money to buy furniture for the residents.Ava says she enjoyed the look of “pure joy” on a residents face after a hug from her. Thats why she started visiting Birchwood to bring happiness to others. _20_ “Its really fun,” she says. “They have good stories, and
38、I enjoy my time there.”A. She decided to take action.B. But she has gained happiness for herself, too.C. Since then, Ava has made many friends at Birchwood.D. Ava used her book to raise money for the nursing home.E. Birchwood needs more volunteers for its craft project.F. Ava has found some creative
39、 ways to help her friends at Birchwood.G. Avas book has achieved a great success and earned a large amount of money for her.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Hansen and his 10-year-old son Chase search the streets of Salt Lake City every wee
40、kend for the homeless to take to lunch. They started Project Empathy(共情)four years ago to _21_a meal, listen to their stories and figured out how they could _22_ help .Just start with a smile, a hello. It really just starts with that. If you do it, you can make a connection. A small gesture can have
41、 a _23_ impact on others less fortunate, Hansen _24_ in an interview.Some of these shared meals have turned into stronger _25_Ward, a homeless, was _26_ in a flat. He credited the Hansens with helping him _27_the difficult process of moving off the streets. It is great to have friends who make us fe
42、el _28_ and Im impressed with the pair, Ward said.Father and sons _29_have developed into a passion project that _30_ faith and community, which emphasizes the _31_ community members can have in uplifting the homeless. They know they cant settle the homeless _32_ alone. Theyre hoping empathy will _3
43、3_.My hope for the future is to _34_ more connection across our country. We could and we will succeed _35_ we have other people join in and help the homeless, Chase said.21.Abuy Bcook Cshare Deat22.AoftenBfurtherCalsoDeven23.AdramaticBdifferentCminimumDdecisive24.AremarkedBpraisedCjokedDquoted25.Ade
44、siresBconnectionsCmotivationsDopinions26.AprovidedBpermittedCabandonedDhoused27.AthroughBforCdespiteDto28.AsurprisedBrelaxedCawesomeDcalm29.AdreamsBinfluencesCexperiencesDefforts30.AassessesBcomparesChighlightsDrespects31.AimportanceBtaskCchanceDrole32.AargumentBproblemCdebtDconflict33.Ago awayBcatc
45、h onCfade outDgive off34.Aestablish BmissCexchangeDmaintain35.AbeforeBifCuntilDso第二节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Many college students are seeking help for mental health issues. In fact, 36._ number of college students, struggling with anxiety, depression or other mental
46、health issues, has risen a lot over the years.David Reetz, a famous psychologist, has ideas about 37._ young people are having such a hard time. Reetz says the current generation of people in their 20s often called “millennials”, are faced 38._ the pressure of succeeding and worrying about what they
47、 would do after 39._ (graduate). Many of them cannot cope with problems in the way that former generations 40._ (do). They often lack the ability to solve interpersonal conflicts.“Millennials are not 41._ (blame)，” Reetz says. “Parents of millennials spend more time supervising (监督) their children t
48、han other parents did. As a result, these young people have fewer chances to learn how to take risks or solve conflicts by 42._ (they).”Experts say they are 43._ (please) that more young people are seeking help for mental health issues. “Once 44._ (realize) they might have a problem, they ought to k
49、now there is nothing wrong with asking for help. The earlier they seek help, the 45._ (soon) their problems will be solved,” said Reetz.第三部分写作(共三节，满分50分)第一节单词填空（范围：选修七Unit 1-Unit 3，共 10 小题；每题 1 分 , 满分 10 分）46 . One of her a _ is to become a doctor.47 . She _ (陪伴)her friend to the concert last night.
50、48 .Flower arrangement is an _ (高雅的)art.49 . We hope to have an income of an average a_ growth rate of 10%.50 . To my s_, my son passed the examination.51 .With support and _(鼓励) from their parents, students made great progress.52.The escaped prisoner was _ (拉) out of the cave.53 . She is an outgoin
51、g girl and she can a_ to the new surroundings very easily.54 . This material absorbs the sound, and doesnt r_ it.55 . The parliament _(宣告)that the colony was independent第二节单词填空（范围：选修七Unit 1-Unit 3，共 10小题；每空 0.5分 , 满分 15分）56.你的考试成绩没有达到规定的标准。换句话说，你失败了。Your performance in the exam did not reach the req
52、uired standard. _ _ _, you failed.57.他既善良又独立。He was kind _ _ _ sensible.58.你应当删除掉这些不重要的细节。You should _ _ the unimportant details.59.认真对待我的话，否则你总有一天会后悔的。_ my words _ , or you will regret some day.60.我叫他别管我，但他不听。I told him to _ _ _, but he wouldnt listen.61.他总是乐于助人。Hes always willing to _ _ _. 62.当这个女
53、孩看到这条长长的蛇时，她吓得要死。When the girl saw the long snake, she _ _ _ _.63.你可能不太明白这个有趣的故事。You are unlikely to_ _ _ this funny story.64.努力学习吧，不然期末考试你肯定不及格。Study hard, or you will_ _ _ fail final examination. 65.可以请你帮我一个忙吗？Would you please _ _ _ _.第三节书面表达(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右
54、。When Jayce Crowder was in kindergarten, he began noticing that he looked different from his classmates. They had two hands. But he had only one.It started when one boy teased him. Jayce was in a bad mood. Hed return home in Des Moines, Iowa, with questions: Why am I different? Why me? Why? “He actu
55、ally told us that he was mad at looking so different from others, said his mother, Cortney Lewis. “That really hurt him.Lewis admitted she didnt know what to do at that point. How could she provide answers to her sons questions when she had never found those answers herself?A few weeks later, Lewis
56、came home from her job and turned on the TV to a news story about Trashaun Willis, an eighth grader from Washington, Iowa. The boy, then 14, had become an Internet star after posting videos of his slam dunks（扣篮）,and, like Jayce, he was missing most of his left arm. Lewis called Jayce in. He was shoc
57、ked, staring at one dunk after another.At the time, it seemed that watching Trashaun would simply be an inspiring moment for Jayce- hed see a shining role model with a seemingly similar born disability. And had it stayed just that, Lewis would have been happy. But little did she know that a family f
58、riend had already reached out to the Des Moines Register, asking the newspaper to help set up a meeting with Trashaun to build Jayces confidence.“It reassured me, said Lewis. “I know in my heart that everythings going to be OK. Trashaun has grown up to be a wonderful kid. And I know Jayce is too.Tra
59、shaun did get serious with Jayce. Finally, the boys met at Washington Middle School on a Saturday afternoon a couple of months later, in April 2017, and they instantly bonded.Paragraph 1：The day was not spent on self-pity-it was really fun and unforgettable._ _Paragraph 2：After the meeting, Jayce le
60、arned to accept his disability._广大附中英豪学校2020-2021学年高二第二学期3月月考测试题答案1-3DAB4-7DBCC8-11BCCB12-15DBAC七选五：16-20ACFDB完型：21-25CDBDA26-30ADCDA31-35DCAAC语法填空：36解析：the考查冠词。the number of .意为“的数量”。37解析：why考查名词性从句。心理学家雷茨知道为什么会出现这种情况。依据句意可知，这里用why引导宾语从句。38解析：with考查介词。be faced with sth.为固定搭配，意为“面对”。39解析：graduation考
61、查词形变化。空白处所填词在句中作after的宾语，故用graduate名词形式。40解析：did考查时态。许多大学生不能像以前的人一样处理问题，这里指过去的事情，故用一般过去时。41解析：to blame考查非谓语动词。be to blame常用主动形式表示被动含义，意为“该受到责备”。42解析：themselves考查代词。by oneself是习惯搭配，意为“独自；靠自己”。43解析：pleased考查词形变化。专家说他们很开心看到越来越多的年轻人寻求心理帮助。44解析：realizing考查非谓语动词。Once realizing . 是“连词分词”的结构，省略了逻辑主语they，分词动
62、作realize与逻辑主语they之间是主动关系。45解析：sooner考查比较级。句型“the比较级，the比较级”表示“越越”。46.ambitions 47.accompanied 48.elegant 49.annual 50.satisfaction51.encouragement 52.dragged 53.adapt 54.reflect 55.declared56.In other words 57.as well as 58.cut out 59.Take, seriously 60.leave me alone 61.help others out 62.was scare
63、d to death 63.be aware of 64.be bound to 65.do me a favour作文The day was not spent on self-pity-it was really fun and unforgettable. They rode bikes around the schools playground, took photos, and played hide-and-sike. Trashaun taught Jayce how to slam dunks. He even gave Jayce a shirt as a gift. He
64、talked about their left arms. He told Joyce he was perfect the way he looked. He encouraged him not to let anyone drag him down and shake his confidence.After the meeting, Jayce learned to accept his disability. He began to understand that there were many poeple like him. He came to adapt himself to
65、 his disability. He recently started practising shooting basketball every day and he really loved it. Jayce often chatted with Trashaun on the Internet about basketball skills as well as some school issues. He was really motivated by this role model and had a positive attitude to his future life. As for Trashaun, he never dreamed that his videos would have such an impact on others. His relationship with Jayce made him look forward to helping more kids.第5页 共4页
