1、温馨提示： 此套题为Word版，请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适的观看比例，答案解析附后。关闭Word文档返回原板块。模块素养评价(六)(Module 6)(120分钟150分)第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)第一节(共5小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Text 1W: These DVDs will be due back on Friday, the 5th. M: How much more sh
2、ould we pay to keep them another week? 1. What are the speakers talking about? A. Buying DVDs. B. Renting DVDs. C. Making DVDs. 答案: BText 2M: Well order the food a little later. Lets enjoy the atmosphere here first. W: I like the decoration and the arrangement of green plants between tables. M: And
3、the music here is not too loud so we can even carry on this conversation. 2. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a music hall. B. Near the woods. C. In a restaurant. 答案: CText 3W: I never imagined the weather would be so warm. M: Well, thats what makes the place so crowded. But th
4、ats one aspect of it I cant stand. W: At least that means there are many water sports competitions. 3. What does the man dislike about the place? A. The weather. B. The large crowd. C. The competitions. 答案: BText 4M: Id like to take this one, but the price isnt marked on it. W: Let me put the name o
5、f the thing here, and the computer will tell us what the price is. 4. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. At a supermarket. B. At a school. C. At a computer centre. 答案: AText 5M: What would you like, Rose? W: I prefer Chinese black tea over milk tea. M: OK. Do you want it hot or
6、 iced? W: Id rather have iced tea, please. How about you? M: I prefer hot Chinese green tea. 5. What does Rose choose to drink? A. Iced milk tea. B. Iced black tea. C. Hot green tea. 答案: B第二节(共15小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听
7、完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。Text 6W: OK, dinners ready, Owen. M: This looks delicious. The chicken smells great. W: How was your first day at the summer job? M: Pretty good. The factory is kind of big and noisy, but the people seem nice. This lady, Gloria showed me around and told
8、me all the rules. W: Is Gloria the boss? M: No, a guy named Carson is the head. He wasnt there today. W: Oh, Owen, you were saying that you havent met the boss yet. M: No, but I met his son, Mark. He will be the boss once he gets more experience. He spent last summer loading the delivery trucks, but
9、 this year hes going to be operating the machines with me. W: Great. 6. What does the man say about his job? A. The boss is really nice. B. Workmates look friendly. C. Workplace is small and noisy. 答案: B7. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The boss told the man all the rules. B. Mark will
10、become the boss this year. C. The man will cooperate with Mark. 答案: C听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。Text 7W: Ive already read your annual report. Well done. I didnt expect you to finish it in such a short time. M: Well, I couldnt have done it without your help. W: Dont be so modest. I know youre a capable person.
11、Youve performed well. M: Thanks for your compliment. But theres still plenty more I need to learn. W: Keep up the good work. You have a bright future ahead of you. M: Ill do my best. 8. What does the woman think of the mans work? A. Excellent. B. Awful. C. Original. 答案: A9. Where would this conversa
12、tion probably take place? A. In a work office. B. In the classroom. C. In a lecture hall. 答案: A听第8段材料, 回答第1012题。Text 8W: You look very anxious this evening. Is there anything wrong? M: I am worried about my 15-year-old niece, Helen. W: Whats worrying you ? M: Ive seen a big change in her. She used t
13、o be very outgoing and sociable but now she is having problems with other children at school. Now she is totally someone else. W: Really? M: Yes, now she is quiet and doesnt want to talk to anyone else. Her teacher said things were going backward in her study. W: Her parents must be very anxious abo
14、ut her. M: No, not really, both of them are too busy to worry about their daughter. I think I need to talk to them and ask them to spend more time with Helen. W: Take it easy. It is something natural. I was outgoing when I was a little girl, but became very shy in teenage years, so dont be nervous a
15、bout your niece. M: Maybe you are right, but I will talk with my brother anyway. 10. What does the man mainly mention about Helen? A. Changes in her character. B. Problems with teachers. C. Relationships with parents. 答案: A11. What does the man decide to do in the end? A. Have a talk with Helen. B.
16、Talk with Helens father. C. Spend more time with Helen. 答案: B12. What can we learn about Helen? A. Her parents are very busy. B. Classmates dislike her. C. Teachers worry about her. 答案: A听第9段材料, 回答第1316题。Text 9M: Hello, welcome to our program “Today City”. Im Larry. Were going to Louisville Kentucky
17、 where our guest Michelle Ray comes from. She is proud of her middle-sized city with a small town feel and big city dreams. Now, Michelle, tell us about your city. W: Thank you, Larry. Here is my city. Louisville is my city. The first place I take visitors from out of town is to Highland for shoppin
18、g and night life. When I have delicious Asian food, I always go to the Zen Garden which provides wonderful all vegetable dishes. M: Wow, thats interesting. Many people go for healthy food now. W: You can see that again. If I want to go camping and fishing, I go to the Red River area. For complete qu
19、iet I can hide away in my house with a good book from one of our public libraries. M: That all sounds very exciting. Im sure some of our listeners will include Louisville in their travel plan for their next holiday. Thank you, Michelle. 13. Where does Michelle Ray come from? A. A middle-sized city.
20、B. A small town. C. A big city. 答案: A14. Which place would Michelle Ray take her visitors to for shopping? A. The Zen Garden. B. The Highlands. C. The Red River area. 答案: B15. What does Michelle Ray do for complete quiet? A. Go camping. B. Study in a library. C. Read at home. 答案: C16. What are the s
21、peakers talking about? A. Late-night shopping. B. Asian food. C. Louisville. 答案: C听第10段材料, 回答第1720题。Text 10M: Im Carol Johnson, the organizer of this years Abington Fun Run. Im delighted to be able to tell you that this year it will be held at 11 am, on Sunday May 24th instead of Saturday, so make a
22、 note in your diary. Its open to runners of any age and abilitychildren, their parents, grandparents, friends. The course of the fun run will be through the beautiful environment of Abington Park and total distance will be three kilometers, starting and finishing at the football ground. Thats on the
23、 south side of the park, very close to the main entrance. Abington Fun Run is a race in which there are no winners or losers. Everyone who takes part will be given something to remember the day. Last year it was a T-shirt. This year it will be a water bottle so its certain to be very useful. The cos
24、t for adults is $8 if you register in advance or $10 on the day. Any child under the age of 15 can take part for free but theres a lower age limit of 8. If you would like to join in the fun run, entry forms and an information pack with lots of useful tips for improving your fitness and preparing for
25、 the run are available from any newsagents. See you there. 17. When will the race be held this year? A. On May 11th. B. On May 23rd. C. On May 24th. 答案: C18. Where does the race start? A. At the football ground. B. On the north side of the park. C. At the main entrance of the park. 答案: A19. What can
26、 every runner get this year? A. A T-shirt. B. A water bottle. C. A pair of running shoes. 答案: B20. Who can run in the race free of charge? A. Children under 8 years of age. B. Children between 8 and 15 years of age. C. Adults registering in advance. 答案: B第二部分阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)A
27、(2020中山高一检测)The United Nations Cultural Organization(UNESCO) meets each year to choose the latest additions to its World Heritage(遗产)list. The following are some of the recent additions. Churches of the Pskov School of Architecture(Russia)The structures, many of which are churches, were all designed
28、 by the Pskov School of Architecture. It was a leading school of building design in the country, especially in the 15th and 16th centuries. Some elements common to Pskov architecture date back to the 11th century. Babylon(Iraq)The ancient city of Babylon is gaining World Heritage Site status. The ci
29、ty was once a main tourist site before Iraq suffered several wars. The 4, 300-year-old city is where dynasties have risen and fallen since the earliest days of settled human civilization. UNESCO says the site “offers a look into one of the most influential empires of the ancient world”. Writing-on-S
30、tone(Canada)Canadas Writing-on-Stone monument has a large number of protected rock paintings and rock carvings. Some of them are 2, 000 years old. The markings were left by Blackfoot Native Americans, who lived in parts of Western Canada and the far northern United States. The land that makes up Wri
31、ting-on-Stone is filled with rock posts that have been formed into “spectacular shapes” by erosion (侵蚀). Paraty and Ilha Grande(Brazil)The historic coastal town of Paraty and the island Ilha Grande are already popular places for visitors to Brazils Rio de Janeiro state. Paraty was the final stop alo
32、ng the Gold Route, along which gold was shipped to Europe in the 1600s. The area is also home to a huge number of animals, some of which are in danger now. 【文章大意】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了四个最近加入世界遗产的条目。21. What do we know about the buildings in Pskov? A. Their designs came from the same school. B. They are merel
33、y churches. C. They are a group of ancient schools. D. Their paintings are about 2, 000 years old. 【解析】选A。细节理解题。由第二段The structures, many of which are churches, were all designed by the Pskov School of Architecture. 可知A项正确。22. What can we learn from the Writing-on-Stone monument? A. It is the best-pr
34、eserved monument in Canada. B. It enjoys great popularity with visitors. C. It reflects the culture of the natives. D. It was formed by nature. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。由第四段Canadas Writing-on-stone monument has a large number of protected rock paintings and rock carvings. 可知加拿大的石上书纪念碑有大量被保护的石画和石刻; 由The markings
35、 were left by Blackfoot Native Americans, who lived in parts of Western Canada and the far northern United States. 可知这些标记都是居住在加拿大西部和美国北边的黑脚族人留下的。所以石上书纪念碑反映了当地人的文化。23. What can visitors see in Paraty and Ilha Grande? A. Shipping activities. B. Coastal scenery. C. Gold mining equipment. D. Pskov archi
36、tecture. 【解析】选B。推理判断题。由最后一段The historic coastal town of Paraty and the island Ilha Grande are already popular places for visitors可知旅游者在Paraty 和 Ilha Grande能看到海岸风景。【方法技巧】在做有小标题的阅读时, 可以用“找读”的办法, 省时而且准确。比如第一小题根据题干中的Pskov可以找到答案区域在第二段, 然后可以找到正确选项A。BDeath Valley is one of the most famous deserts in the Un
37、ited States, covering a wide area with its sand. Almost 20 percent of this area is well below sea level, and Badwater, a salt water pool, is about 280 feet below sea level and the lowest point in the United States. Long ago the Indians called this place “Tomesha” the land of fire. Death Valleys pres
38、ent name dates back to 1849, when a group of miners coming from Nevada became lost in its unpleasantness and hugeness and their adventure turned out to be a sad story. Today Death Valley has been called a National Monument and is crossed by several well-marked roads where good services can be found
39、easily. Luckily the change created by human settlement has scarcely (几乎没有) ruined the special beauty of this place. Here nature created a lot of surprising sights, almost like the sights on the moon, ever-changing as the frequent (频繁的) wind moves the sand about, showing the most unusual colors. One
40、of the most astonishing and changeable parts of Death Valley is the Devil s Golf Course, where it seems hard for one to tell reality from terrible dreams. Sand sculptures (沙雕) stand on a frightening ground as evening shadows move and lengthen. 【文章大意】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了美国最著名的沙漠之一Death Valley。24. According
41、to the first paragraph, _is the lowest place in the United States. A. Tomesha. B. Death Valley. C. Nevada. D. Badwater. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Badwater, a salt water pool, is about 280 feet below sea level and the lowest point in the United States”可知, Badwater是美国最低的地方。25. It can be inferred from the p
42、assage that _. A. no one had ever known the desert before the minersB. its still not easy to travel across the desertC. people can now find gas stations, cafes and hotels in the desertD. people have greatly changed the natural sight of the desert【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据第二段可知, 现在, 死亡谷被称为国家纪念碑, 有几条显眼的道路穿过, 在那里
43、可以很容易地找到良好的服务。结合常识可知, 在道路上, 好的服务当然就包括道路上的加油站、咖啡馆、旅馆等设施。26. Devil Golf Course is famous for _. A. the frequent windB. the colors of the sandC. dream-like sightsD. the sand sculptures【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据最后一段可知, 在the Devils Golf Course, 人们似乎很难区分现实和可怕的梦境。沙雕矗立在可怕的地面上, 随着夜晚的到来, 影子移动并拉长。综上, the Devils Golf Cour
44、se出名的是其“梦幻般的景色”。27. From the passage we can see that the writer _the Death Valley. A. appreciatesB. is fearful ofC. dislikesD. is tired of【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Death Valley is one of the most famous deserts in the United States”, 第二段中的“Luckily the change created by human settlement has scarcely ruine
45、d the special beauty of this place. ”和第三段中的“Here nature created a lot of surprising sights, almost like the sights on the moon”可知, 作者认为Death Valley的景色是美丽的、惊人的。故可知, 作者对Death Valley是欣赏的。C(2020汉中高一检测)Its a safe bet that a robot made your car and made your computer. Pretty soon, they could be making you
46、r bed and breakfast too. Increasingly, engineers are saying that robots are going to move out of research departments and into your home. Companies including General Electric are working on designs for small robots. Products like the Roomba, a robot that can clean floors, are flying off the shelves.
47、 Whats behind this new robot revolution? Its partly a matter of technology. Devices that can recognize and respond to a human voice have been developed. There are now a few different ways for robots to move around. They can walk, crawl or ride on wheels. Robots are being made smaller and smaller. Th
48、ey are also becoming more and more able. A bigger part of the story is on the demand side. From the day the television remote control was invented, people around the world have searched for new ways to be lazy. Take into consideration that more and more people can afford robots, and the time seems r
49、ipe to introduce robots to the ordinary family. To be sure, robots that walk on two legs and talk like people are still a long way off. However, robots that do basic housework such as cleaning or gardening are sure to come out soon. One thing is certain when these robots do come into our homes, it w
50、ill change things forever. 【文章大意】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了机器人的最新发展动态。随着社会需求的增加及科技的发展, 做家务的机器人有望很快上市。28. The underlined part “flying off the shelves” in the second paragraph means _. A. selling wellB. cleaning the shelves smartlyC. flying freelyD. dropping onto the floor【解析】选A。猜测词义题。画线词组所在句子的主语是Products like the
51、 Roomba(像Roomba这样的产品), 是一个举例。段落中的举例总是为证明段落中心而存在的, 根据本段首句“越来越多的工程师说机器人将离开研究所, 进入家庭”可知, 本段主要讲机器人将进入家庭。所以可推知画线词组flying off the shelves的意思为“极其畅销”。29. What can the Roomba do? A. Making beds and breakfast. B. Making cars and computers. C. Cleaning floors. D. Looking after kids and pets. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第二段
52、中的Products like the Roomba, a robot that can clean floors (像能清扫地面的机器人Roomba这样的产品)可知, Roomba可以清扫地面。30. Which plays a more important role in revolutionizing the robot? A. Science and technology. B. Rapid development of companies. C. Effective marketing means. D. Great demand from the buyers. 【解析】选D。细节
53、理解题。根据文章第三段Whats behind this new robot revolution? Its partly a matter of technology. (新的机器人革命背后的原因是什么? 一部分是科技。)及第四段首句A bigger part of the story is on the demand side. (更大一部分是需求。)可知, 机器人革命中起更重要的作用的是消费者的大需求。31. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. Robots have already come into every home. B.
54、 Technology is the only basis of the development of robots. C. General Electric is not interested in designing small robots. D. Robots that can walk on two legs and talk like people are still far from us. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据最后一段中的To be sure, robots that walk on two legs and talk like people are still a
55、long way off. (确信的是, 能用两条腿走路、像人一样说话的机器人还有很长的路要走。)可知, 能用两条腿走路、像人一样说话的机器人离我们还很远。DA school in Buffalo, New York has filled a vending machine(自动售货机) with books to get young students more interested in reading. Lock up a lot of books behind a wall of glass and with a special gold coin students at the sch
56、ool can pick out their favorite books. They get to take the books home for free. And the best part? Its not a system based on behavior or attendance. The process is designed so that every student will get a chance to use the machine at some point. The idea was first introduced by the assistant princ
57、ipal, Unseld Robinson, who was inspired by another school he visited doing something similar. He thought it could be a funny way to get parents and students at his school to read. Now, after a year of fund-raising, the machine has been filled with over $1, 000 worth of booksall of which will be cont
58、inuously added through various donations(捐赠). Robinson says that many children in Buffalo are not reading as much as they should. So the idea of the vending machine was “to encourage reading in and out of school as well as increase every childs overall excitement about reading. ”【文章大意】这是一篇说明文。纽约一所学校
59、采用自动售货机的形式, 鼓励学生多读书。32. How do the students of the school get the book from the machine? A. By asking the head teacher. B. By using some cash. C. By using a special coin. D. By exchanging the books with new ones. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据文章第二段可知, 将很多书锁在玻璃墙后面, 用一枚特别的金币, 在学校里学生可以挑选自己喜欢的书。由此可知, 学生可以使用特殊金币, 从自动售货
60、机中选取喜欢的读物。33. Who can get a free book from the machine? A. The student with the best behavior. B. The student with the best attendance. C. The student with real gold coins. D. The student with good luck. 【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据文章第二段“最好的部分呢? 这不是一个基于行为或出勤率的系统。该过程经过精心设计, 以便每个学生在某个时候都有机会使用机器。”可知, 随机有孩子获得奖励, 即只看
61、运气。34. What do people think of the activity? A. Boring. B. Meaningful and useful. C. Useless. D. Doubtful. 【解析】选B。推理判断题。根据第三段“现在, 经过一年的筹款, 这台机器已经装满了价值超过1 000美元的书所有这些书都将通过各种捐赠不断增加。”可知, 该活动是一个充满正能量的活动, 是有意义的。35. Why did the assistant principal use this method? A. The students here didnt read enough bo
62、oks. B. The school could get more donations. C. The students here could earn extra money. D. The school could improve the students score. 【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据文章最后一段第一句(鲁滨孙说, 布法罗的许多孩子读的书不够多。)可知, 这里的学生并没有尽可能多地阅读, 也就是阅读量不够。第二节(共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两项为多余选项。(2020合肥高一检测)Winter
63、is often bitterly cold, which often makes us stay indoors more instead of heading out to exercise. Worse still, there are many viruses doing their best to make you sick. And sneezing, coughing and nose blowing make the rooms a habitat for viruses. 36. Touching a doorknob or shaking a hand may make y
64、ou get sick. Although it may sound terrible, there are still some things you can do to avoid viruses. Here are several simple tips to stay healthy in winters. Wash your handsYou pick up viruses everywhere and they live on your hands, so wash your hands and do it often. 37. But if thats not available
65、, use an alcohol-based hand sanitizer (消毒杀菌剂). 38. Avoid touching your eyes, nose and mouth with your hands. Thats one way viruses can get into your body. Get the flu shot (疫苗)39, but getting the flu shot lowers your chances of getting the flu. For example, getting the flu shot last year resulted in
66、 a 34% lower risk of coming down with the flu. Avoid sick people40. Viruses spread very easily through the air, so keep at least six feet between you and the sneezing, sniffling and coughing person. A. Its no guaranteeB. Take care of your faceC. Keep your hands away from your faceD. The best way is
67、to use regular soap and waterE. It is easy for viruses to spread from person to personF. If someone around you is sick, then keep your distanceG. Because there are always some unexpected things in life【文章大意】这是一篇说明文。冬天常常非常冷, 这使得我们更多地待在室内而不是出去锻炼。而打喷嚏、咳嗽和擤鼻涕使这些房间成为病毒的栖息地。文章就此提出了一些在冬天保持健康的简单建议。36. 【解析】选
68、E。根据下文“Touching a doorknob or shaking a hand may make you get sick. ”(触碰门把手或握手都有可能使你生病。)可知, 病毒在人与人之间很容易传播。37. 【解析】选D。根据上文“so wash your hands and do it often”可知, 强调要多洗手, 故下文应为说明如何洗手, 故可对应到D选项“最好的方法是使用固定的肥皂和水”。38. 【解析】选C。根据下文“Avoid touching your eyes, nose and mouth with your hands. ” (避免用手触摸眼睛、鼻子和嘴巴。
69、)可知眼睛、鼻子和嘴巴都是脸上的器官, 因此本句应为“使手远离你的脸”。39. 【解析】选A。根据下文“but getting the flu shot lowers your chances of getting the flu”可知注射流感疫苗会降低患流感的概率, 故可推理注射疫苗并不能保证不被传染。40. 【解析】选F。根据下文“Viruses spread very easily through the air, so keep at least six feet between you and the sneezing. . . ”可知, 本段强调要和周围生病的人保持距离。第三部分英
70、语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分30分)When I was twelve, I took part in a six-day hiking with the Scout troop for fifty miles through the mountain in autumn. With a forty-pound pack, we 41 into the mountains. It didnt take me long to realize that this hike was 42 than expected. We couldnt
71、even stop for a break because the mosquitoes were in our ears, eyes, even our noses! It was better to just keep 43 to stay ahead of them. When we reached camp I wanted only to have a warm meal and then go to sleep. I cooked some delicious pasta, but knocked over the 44 as I leaned over to grab my fo
72、rk. I 45 biting some Granola bars and spent the first night 46 my bed at home. The next day, I almost 47. With every step, my 48 seemed to get a new blister. By the late afternoon, I tried to cook some dinner again. 49, the heat of my stove attracted all kinds of bugs which kept 50 in it and getting
73、 stuck. I gave up. At this point, all sorts of 51 raced through my head. My muscles and feet ached and my stomach groaned (响) 52 hunger. Not wanting others to see me, I wandered off, sat down and 53. After my moments of self-pity, I pulled myself together and wiped away the tears. Well, the evening
74、finally came. I tried to sleep away my 54. The next morning, we were hiking along a beautiful ridge. The views were amazing! It 55 me at that moment that I had been focusing on the 56 things! I made up my mind that I would focus on what I did want. As if 57, the rest of the trip was 58. When we fini
75、shed our trip, I came home a bit less of a boy and a bit more of a 59. All we need to do is simply change our 60 and then life truly becomes colourful. 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。作者12岁的时候参加了一个为期六天的远足活动, 起初他一直关注负面的事情, 感觉非常痛苦。后来他改变了关注的中心, 努力去关注自己想要的, 旅行变得非常愉快。41. A. brokeB. wandered C. headedD. looked【解析】选C。考查动词及
76、短语辨析。break into闯入; wander into漫步进入; head into进入; look into调查。我们背着40磅的包裹, 进入了大山。根据句意可知head符合语境。42. A. tougherB. longerC. more amusingD. more inspiring【解析】选A。考查上下文语境。tougher更艰难; longer更长; more amusing更有趣; more inspiring更激励人心的。后一句告诉我们山里的蚊子很多, 我们一刻都不能停下来。可知这次远足要比预计得更艰难。43. A. jumpingB. movingC. rubbingD
77、. waving【解析】选B。考查动词辨析。jumping跳跃; moving移动; rubbing摩擦; waving挥手。因为蚊子很多, 所以我们要一直不断地走动才可以避开它们。44. A. dinnerB. packC. tentD. bed【解析】选A。考查上下文语境。dinner晚餐; pack包裹; tent帐篷; bed床。前句说我们到了营地以后我做了美味的意大利面, 但当我拿叉子的时候我把自己做的晚餐打翻了。45. A. concentrated onB. looked forward toC. showed upD. ended up【解析】选D。考查短语辨析。concent
78、rated on集中注意力于; looked forward to期待; showed up出现, 露面; ended up最终。因为意大利面被打翻了, 我最终只能吃一些Granola bars果腹, 非常想念家里的舒适的床铺。根据句意可知D项符合语境。46. A. processingB. missingC. makingD. adjusting【解析】选B。考查动词辨析。processing处理; missing思念, 错过; making生产, 制作; adjusting调整。因为意大利面被打翻了, 我最终只能吃一些Granola bars果腹, 非常想念家里的舒适的床铺。根据句意可知B
79、项符合上下文。47. A. cheered upB. broke downC. settled downD. set out【解析】选B。考查短语辨析。cheered up使兴高采烈; broke down崩溃, 垮掉, 出故障; settled down定居, 解决; set out出发, 动身。第二天我几乎要崩溃了, 每走一步都感觉自己的脚上有一个新的水泡。48. A. stomachB. legC. headD. feet【解析】选D。考查生活常识。水泡通常出现在脚上, 这是生活常识。故D项正确。49. A. HoweverB. ThereforeC. BesidesD. Instead
80、【解析】选A。考查上下文语境。第二天下午我又想做饭, 但是各种飞虫不断地落进我的炉子里, 最后我不得不放弃。上下文之间是转折关系。50. A. comingB. squeezingC. landingD. floating【解析】选C。考查动词辨析。coming到来; squeezing挤压; landing降落; floating漂浮。第二天下午我又想做饭, 但是各种飞虫不断地落进我的炉子里, 最后我不得不放弃。51. A. thoughtsB. dreamsC. excusesD. complaints【解析】选A。考查名词辨析。thoughts想法; dreams梦想; excuses借
81、口; complaints抱怨。连续遇见了麻烦事, 我头脑里有了各种想法, 肌肉和脚也疼, 因为饥饿肚子也咕咕响。根据句意可知A项正确。52. A. forB. inC. atD. with【解析】选D。考查介词短语。短语with hunger意为“因为饥饿”, 在句中作原因状语。连续遇见了麻烦事, 我头脑里有了各种想法, 肌肉和脚也疼, 因为饥饿肚子也咕咕响。故D项正确。53. A. reflectedB. laughedC. criedD. rested【解析】选C。考查动词辨析及上下文语境。reflected反射, 反思; laughed大笑; cried大哭; rested休息。肌肉和
82、脚也疼, 因为饥饿肚子也咕咕响。不想被别人看见, 我走到一边坐下大哭了起来。54. A. dilemmasB. assignmentsC. opportunitiesD. troubles【解析】选D。考查名词辨析。dilemmas进退两难的窘境; assignments任务; opportunities机会; troubles麻烦事。根据上文可知我擦干眼泪, 夜幕降临的时候我想好好睡一觉, 忘记这些麻烦的事情。55. A. struckB. confusedC. remindedD. warned【解析】选A。考查动词辨析及固定句式。struck击打, 打动; confused使困惑; re
83、minded提醒; warned警告。固定句式: sth. strike(s) sb. 某人突然想起某事; 第二天的风景非常漂亮。我突然想起我一直在关注一些错误的事情, 所以我才那么痛苦。56. A. correctB. wrongC. crazyD. essential【解析】选B。考查形容词辨析。correct正确的; wrong错误的; crazy疯狂的; essential完全必要的。我突然想起我一直在关注一些错误的事情, 所以我才那么痛苦。57. A. like crazyB. on purposeC. by chanceD. like magic【解析】选D。考查短语辨析。like
84、 crazy像疯了一样; on purpose故意地; by chance偶然地; like magic不可思议地。当我决定更多关注我真正想要的东西的时候, 令人不可思议的是, 这次远足的剩余时间非常愉快。58. A. horribleB. unbearableC. enjoyableD. admirable【解析】选C。考查形容词辨析。horrible可怕的; unbearable难以忍受的; enjoyable愉快的; admirable令人钦佩的, 令人赞赏的。当我决定更多关注我真正想要的东西的时候, 令人不可思议的是, 这次远足的剩余时间非常愉快。59. A. girlB. soldi
85、erC. manD. traveller【解析】选C。考查上下文语境。当旅行结束的时候, 我变成了一个男人而不是以前的男孩了。使用man与boy形成呼应。60. A. demandB. focusC. goalD. habit【解析】选B。考查名词辨析。demand要求; focus焦点, 中心点; goal目标; habit习惯。我们需要的是改变我们关注的中心然后生活就会变得多姿多彩。第二节(共10小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。An Indian barber, Dasharath, has come up with
86、 a novel technique to give people haircuts 61. _(use) just a small comb and a burning candle instead of a pair of scissors. The unique idea only 62. _ (strike)him five years ago. He says, “Electricity cut was common in our village and we were used to working 63. _ the dark. But one evening while cut
87、ting the hair of a customer, power went off and I had to use the light from a candle 64. _(finish)the haircut. But the flames of the candle that night inspired me to think of using a new technique for trimming(修剪)hair. ”“I had a bunch of regular customers so when I told them about the experiment, th
88、ey 65. _ (happy)said they trusted me and my skills and gave 66. _ nod for the new technique. Surprisingly, it came out very well. Since then there was no looking back. ”Started with only 20 pence, customers now happily pay him1 for his novel way of haircut. One of his daring 67. _ (customer)Yusuf Kh
89、an, 68. _ waited for nearly two hours for his turn, said, “ Every barber gives a haircut using scissors 69. _ the fun of getting a haircut with a candle flame is unbeatable. Initially, I was not 70. _(prepare) for it but once I saw the magic of his hands, I never went back to a regular barber. ”【文章大
90、意】这是一篇记叙文。短文介绍了一位印度理发师Dasharath用蜡烛和梳子给顾客理发, 这种新奇的理发方式深受顾客欢迎。61. 【解析】using。考查非谓语动词。分词作状语, 表方式。故填using。62. 【解析】struck。考查动词用法。句意: 他五年前才想到这个独特的主意。由本句中的时间状语five years ago可知应该用一般过去时。故填struck。63. 【解析】in。考查介词用法。in the dark “在黑暗中”。故填in。64. 【解析】to finish。考查非谓语动词。句意: 但有一天晚上, 在给一个顾客理发时, 停电了, 我不得不在烛光下完成理发。to fin
91、ish the haircut作状语修饰谓语use the light from a candle, 表目的。故填to finish。65. 【解析】happily。考查词性转换。修饰动词said, 要用副词形式。故填happily。66. 【解析】a。考查冠词。句意: 他们高兴地说, 他们信任我和我的技术, 并同意使用新技术。gave a nod for点头赞成。故填a。67. 【解析】customers。考查名词单复数。由one of可知此处应该用名词复数形式。故填customers。68. 【解析】who。考查定语从句。排队等待理发的是他的顾客, Yusuf Khan。此处关系词指人,
92、在非限制性定语从句中作主语。故填who。69. 【解析】but。考查连词。句意: 每个理发师都用剪刀理发, 但用蜡烛火焰理发的乐趣无与伦比。前后并列句之间逻辑上为转折关系。故填but。70. 【解析】prepared。考查形容词。句意: 一开始, 我并没有准备好, 但当我看到他的双手的魔力后, 我再也没有去找普通的理发师。be prepared for为做好准备。故填prepared。第四部分写作(共两节, 满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处
93、错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 并在其下面写出该加的词。删除: 把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。India has many exciting places to visit. Among the most amazed places is the Taj Mahal. It is regard to be one of worlds eight wonders. In 1631, Shah Jah
94、ans wife died in child birth. He gathered the most skilled man to build a memorial the Taj Mahal to his wife. It took almost 22 years to build them. Although the construction of the Taj Mahal cost many lives, but it is an impressive monument showing a mans love for a woman. Shah Jahan intends to bui
95、ld one for himself and had the two linked by a silver bridge. However, unlucky, his death ended this great idea. 答案: 71. 【解析】第二句amazedamazing。amazing表示“令人吃惊的”, 修饰物; amazed“吃惊的”, 修饰人。72. 【解析】第三句regardregarded。该句是被动语态。73. 【解析】第三句worlds前加the。特指世界上的八大奇迹。74. 【解析】第五句manmen。该处应该用名词复数, 表示“技术熟练的人”。75. 【解析】第五
96、句第二个tofor。for表示“为了”。76. 【解析】第六句themit。it指the Tai Mahal。77. 【解析】第七句 去掉but。although不能和but连用。78. 【解析】第八句intendsintended。该句用一般过去时描写建泰姬陵时的情况。79. 【解析】第八句hadhave。have和and前面的build并列, 一起作intended的宾语。80. 【解析】第九句unluckyunluckily。此处用副词修饰整个句子。第二节书面表达(满分25分)假设你是李华, 根据下面的提示, 给你的朋友Tom写一封电子邮件, 介绍你祖父母所居住的村子的情况: 1. 大小
97、: 近100户人家, 约500人。2. 变化: 过去很穷, 1978年后变化很大; 生活水平比以前好多了; 现已旧貌换新颜。3. 教育: 原来的学校很小, 现已经过改建; 新建的教学楼有4层, 是村里最美的建筑物; 村里所有学龄儿童在此免费就读。注意: 1. 要点齐全, 前后连贯; 2. 词数100个左右。Dear Tom, Id like to tell you something about the village where my grandparents live. _Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua【参考范文】Dear Tom, Id like to tell y
98、ou something about the village where my grandparents live. The village is a small one which has nearly 100 families and a population of about 500 people. It used to be very poor. However, it has changed a lot since 1978 and has been developing very fast. People here are living a better life than bef
99、ore. Now it is taking on a new look. In the past, the school was very small and most children couldnt afford to go to school. But now it has been rebuilt. The newly built teaching building which has 4 storeys is the most beautiful one in the village. All the school-age children can study here. Whats
100、 more, they enjoy free education. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua【补偿训练】完成句子1. These old buildings possibly date from the Ming Dynasty. 这些老建筑可能起始于明朝。2. We should accommodate ourselves to changing conditions. 我们应该使自己适应不断变化的环境。3. John suggested going together in one car. 约翰建议坐同一辆汽车去。4. He dreams of being a
101、famous writer. 他梦想成为一名著名的作家。5. The new stadium is still under construction. 新的体育场仍然在建设中。6. She could not hold back her tears when she heard the news. 听到这个消息, 她忍不住掉下了眼泪。7. The Chinese nations great dream will come true at last. 中国人民的伟大梦想最终会实现的。8. Its hoped that the agreement can bring an end to the cold war between the two countries. 人们希望这份协议能够结束两国之间的冷战。9. Looking for an excuse to argue for yourself doesnt make sense. 找借口为你自己辩解没有意义。10. He spoke of a penfriend, whose name I have never forgotten. 他说起了一个笔友, 这个笔友的名字我从没忘记过。关闭Word文档返回原板块
