1、温馨提示： 此套题为Word版，请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适的观看比例，答案解析附后。关闭Word文档返回原板块。单元素养评价(三)Unit 3 (120分钟150分)第一部分听力 (共两节, 满分30分)第一节(共5小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Text 1W: Should I take a taxi or a bus to the town center?M: You can take eith
2、er, but the train goes directly there. Its cheaper, too. W: Thanks. Ill do that instead. 1. How will the woman go to the town center?A. By train. B. By bus. C. By taxi. 答案: AText 2M: Where did you get that book, Susie? I dont remember buying it for you. W: Deborah lent it to me. Everyone wants to re
3、ad it. I have to give it to Hannah after finishing. 2. Whose book does Susie have?A. Hannahs. B. Her mothers. C. Deborahs. 答案: CText 3W: Would you please help me scan this picture into the computer?M: Yes. But why dont you do it by yourself?W: I dont know how. To tell you the truth, I just want to l
4、earn from you. 3. What will the man do next?A. Help the woman scan the picture. B. Buy the woman a computer. C. Tell the woman a secret. 答案: AText 4M: What do you think of my new tie? It is on sale for only $100. W: On sale for $100? I cant imagine what the regular price might be! I dont think Ive e
5、ver spent that much on a single item before. 4. What does the woman mean?A. She never buys the things on sale. B. The tie the man bought is expensive. C. The man has got a good bargain. 答案: BText 5M: Finally Im done with this math test. Im going to make the most of my free time. W: So, youre going t
6、o Henrys picnic?M: No, Im going to visit the library. Ive reserved a study room, and there are science experts available there all weekend. 5. What will the boy probably do this weekend?A. Learn about science. B. Have a picnic. C. Study math by himself. 答案: A第二节(共15小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
7、每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。Text 6M: Hello, Kate! How are you?W: Fine, thanks. And you and Jane?M: Oh, were fine. How long are you staying?W: Just a couple of days, and then Ill be back to work in Tokyo. M: What
8、 a pity youre not staying in London for a bit longer! How about having dinner together tonight?W: Id love to, but I am going to see some customers from Oxford this evening. What about tomorrow? M: That will be lovely. Jane will be so pleased to see you. 6. Where does the woman work?A. In Tokyo. B. I
9、n London. C. In Oxford. 答案: A7. What are the speakers going to do together tomorrow?A. Visit Jane. B. Have dinner. C. See customers. 答案: B听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。Text 7M: Hi, Kathy. Any plans for tonight?W: Not yet, Frank. I was wondering where to go for dinner. M: But I thought you always eat at the school
10、. W: Most of the time I do. But on weekends, Id like to go out. Any suggestions?M: Well, a new restaurant opened recently. I went there last Wednesday. Its so great. W: In what way?M: They offered food as well as music show. W: Music show?M: Yeah. You know, songs, dances. W: Sounds good. When does i
11、t start?M: At 8 pm. And it will last an hour. W: How wonderful! Whats their menu like?M: They offer food of different kinds. You know, Japanese food, French food, Indian food . . . W: Great. I like French food. I think Id better reserve a table for 3 at 6, and then we can stay for the show. 8. When
12、does the conversation most probably take place?A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Saturday. 答案: C9. When will the music be over?A. At 8 pm. B. At 9 pm. C. At 10 pm. 答案: B听第8段材料, 回答第1012题。Text 8W: Good morning! Can I help you?M: Im going to rent a one-bedroom apartment near the bus station. W: Im a
13、fraid there are only two available for you. The first apartment is well-furnished and modern. Its very neat and clean. It has a bedroom, a kitchen, a bathroom and a large living room. Its in the Bridge Street and there it is very quiet. M: So what about the rent?W: The owner is asking $700 a month f
14、or it. MThats a little expensive. So what about the other one? W: Well, compared to the first one, the second one has less furniture. Its near a school, so its likely to be a little bit noisy. But the good news is that its in the Baker Street and just a short walk from the Green Park. M: Whats the r
15、ent, then?WIts only $500 a month. The point is that rents in that area are usually up to $600 a month. M: Its really a bargain. But I think Ill look at the first one. 10. Where does the man want to rent an apartment?A. Near the school. B. Near the park. C. Near the bus station. 答案: C11. What doesnt
16、the man like about the first apartment?A. The traffic is not convenient. B. The rent is a little bit high. C. The living room is small. 答案: B12. What is the monthly rent for the second apartment?A. $500. B. $600. C. $700. 答案: A听第9段材料, 回答第1316题。Text 9W: Hello, Peter, how is your job? Are you as busy
17、as ever before?M: I quit my job last month. W: You quit your job? Are you dissatisfied with the salary?M: Well, the salary was acceptable, but I was under great pressure. W: Thats a problem. Then what will you do to support yourself?M: I found a part-time job last week. I draw cartoons for a famous
18、magazine. W: Wonderful! I know youre an expert in drawing; youre made for this job. M: But its only a part-time job. I have to find a full-time job. W: You know my brother works in a publishing house and they want to find some new employees. MCan you refer me to your brother? I want to try my luck.
19、W: No problem. But as far as I know, you must submit your personal information first. Then they will arrange an interview for you. M: All right, then how can I meet your brother?WI will invite him to my house tonight. If youre free, you can come. Lets make it 7 pm. MOK, Ill be there on time. 13. Why
20、 did the man quit his present job?A. He was offered another better position. B. The salary was not reasonable. C. He couldnt bear the pressure of the job. 答案: C14. What does the woman say about the man?A. He is quite good at drawing cartoons. B. He should try his luck at the famous magazine. C. He s
21、hould quit his job in the publishing house. 答案: A15. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Give her personal information to him. B. Invite the womans brother to his house. C. Introduce him to the womans brother. 答案: C16. Where will the man be tonight?A. In the womans house. B. In the publishing h
22、ouse. C. At the famous magazine. 答案: A听第10段材料, 回答第1720题。Text 10M: There has never been a better time to become a Disneyland season pass holder! Not only will you and your family be able to enjoy full access to Disneyland Park and Disneys California Adventure Park, but you can also take advantage of
23、a variety of seasonal benefits. There are three types of passes you can buy. Our Deluxe Pass costs $619 per year, and gives you full access to both parks on select days of the year, as well as a 10 percent discount in our restaurants and gift shops. Our mid-level pass, the Signature Pass, costs $849
24、 and includes a 15 percent discount in our restaurants and stores. It also includes free parking! Keep in mind that both the Deluxe and Signature Passes include dates that you cannot visit the park. Those dates include holidays and popular weekends. Finally, with our Signature Plus Pass, which costs
25、 $1, 049, you can visit the park at any day of the year without limits, including any weekend or holiday! It gives you all the benefits of the Deluxe and Signature Passes as well. No matter which pass you decide to buy, if you purchase it between now and November 30, your pass will include an extra
26、month for free. That means 13 months for the price of 12! Monthly payment plans are available for Californian residents. Please visit our website for more information. 17. How much of a discount do Deluxe Pass buyers get?A. 10 percent off. B. 12 percent off. C. 15 percent off. 答案: A18. What is the c
27、ost of the three plans?A. $619, $819 and $1, 019. B. $649, $849 and $1, 049. C. $619, $849 and $1, 049. 答案: C19. What will the members receive if they pay before November 30?A. Seasonal discounts. B. One free month. C. Free parking passes. 答案: B20. Who can pay for the membership on a month-to-month
28、plan?A. People who live in California. B. People who purchase the Signature Pass. C. People who buy the Signature Plus Pass. 答案: A第二部分阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AGiving is one of the main ways of understanding the value of moneybut it often gets ig
29、nored. When we pay close attention to what we want for Christmas or birthdays and spending lots of money on our loved ones, why not take the time to teach your sons or daughters a little bit about giving? Here are 4 activities which can help your children know what is the real meaning of “giving”. D
30、onating(捐赠)OnlineBecause your children have seen all the fun and games from the charity organization Children in Need fundraising, its the perfect time to show them how easy it is to donate money to charity online and how rewarding this can be. If they have a Go Henry card, they can even do this the
31、mselves directly using their own money earned from playing the games that develop intelligence (智力). Time: Saturday every weekGiving Things to CharityGiving their extra things to charity can help kids see how much value their things have. Explaining the money from selling their things and helping ot
32、hers can make them feel how lucky they are. Time: Sunday every weekVolunteering within the Community(社区)Whether its clearing rubbish from a park or visiting the elderly, volunteering is certainly the most direct way for your children to understand what we mean when we say “giving”. This really helps
33、 understand the value of giving some of their time. Time: Monday every summer vacationGetting Them to Actively Raise Money for SomethingHelp them discover something they really care about and get their mind set on how they could raise some money for people in need. Making cakes and selling them at s
34、chool, selling some of their own things or even washing the neighbors cars are great ways in which children can make a difference to something they care about. Time: Tuesday every winter vacation【文章大意】本文是应用文, 给父母们介绍了四种活动, 可以帮助他们的孩子理解 “给予”的真正含义。21. Who is the text mainly written for?A. Guides. B. Par
35、ents. C. Teachers. D. Tourists. 【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第一段. . . why not take the time to teach your sons or daughters a little bit about giving? Here are 4 activities which can help your children know what is the real meaning of “giving”可知, 这些活动可以让父母帮助孩子知道什么是“给予”的真正含义, 故应该是以父母为写作对象的。22. What is special abou
36、t Donating Online?A. It is held every day. B. It allows selling cakes online. C. It requires volunteers ID cards. D. It accepts the money earned from playing games. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第二段If they have a Go Henry card, they can even do this themselves directly using their own money earned from playing the
37、 games that develop intelligence可知, 孩子们可以使用自己从玩开发智力的游戏中得到的钱直接在网上捐赠。因此, 网上捐赠的特别之处是接受玩智力游戏得到的钱。23. Which of the following can most help understand the value of giving time?A. Donating Online. B. Giving Things to Charity. C. Volunteering within the Community. D. Getting Them to Actively Raise Money for
38、 Something. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。第四段是关于在社区内提供志愿服务的。根据Whether its clearing rubbish from a park or visiting the elderly, volunteering is certainly the most direct way for your children to understand what we mean when we say “giving”可知, 在社区内帮助清理垃圾、看望老人等志愿服务是让孩子理解“给予时间”的真正意义的最直接的方式。BOnline live streaming(直播) is
39、 a big business nowadays, making huge profits and attracting hundreds of millions of viewers. In addition to adults, this rapidly expanding industry is now drawing underage live streamers, who are not of legal age. According to a report by Sina Weibo Data Center, live streamers aged 1116 accounted f
40、or 12 percent of all streamers in China. The figure has been rising still, while streamers are getting younger. It has been found that a large number of underage streamers are drinking, smoking or even exposing to attract viewers. In the best case, live streaming will affect childrens schoolwork and
41、 waste their precious youth. In the worst case, they will develop bad values and an improper outlook, which will damage their future. “Webcasts (web broadcasts) are suspected of having a hotbed of improper program. Particularly, the involvement of underage streamers in this industry is making the si
42、tuation more complex” said Mao Jianguo from Southern Metropolis Daily. Some legal experts recently issued a report on protection of the children in the cyberspace(网络空间), suggesting that those under 14 should be restricted from independently live streaming and posting videos online. However, it is un
43、wise and impossible to totally reject all underage streamers but its necessary and even urgent to standardize the underage webcast sector. Fortunately, some webcast companies have said that they will not allow streamers under the age of 18 and online live streamers must register by using their IDs.
44、However, the reality is that many underage streamers choose to avoid that by using the IDs of adults, who also go through the face scanning required for verification. All this means that to block underage streamers from webcasting, its not enough to depend on their self-discipline. Parents should te
45、ll their children about the disadvantages of getting involved in live streaming so that children develop an objective attitude toward live streaming. Adults should not lend their IDs to children to register for live streaming. And the watchdogs must patrol(巡逻) webcast platforms more actively and rem
46、ove all unauthorized videos of underage streamers. 【文章大意】这是一篇说明文。文章讲了关于未成年人参与网络直播的现象。文章指出未成年人直播有极大的消极影响, 相关部门也出台了一些措施加以限制, 但还不能从根本上杜绝。文章也给出了一些建议, 如父母、成人和网警都应该共同努力。24. What are the first and second paragraphs mainly about?A. A new industry of live streaming came into being. B. Online live streaming h
47、as been a social concern. C. Teenagers are curious about live streaming recently. D. Online live streaming is increasingly popular and bringing bad effects. 【解析】选D。段落大意题。从第一段可知网络直播者的年龄年轻化趋势加强, 由成人延展到未成年人。由第二段可知未达到年龄的直播者喝酒、抽烟甚至裸露来吸引眼球, 所以说明网络直播变得流行且不良影响明显。25. According to Mao Jianguos words, we can i
48、ndicate that _. A. childrens live streaming is the root of all the social problemsB. webcasts contribute to the unhealthy trend in underage live streamingC. webcasts are less likely to cause more social problemsD. webcasts are the main causes of many youth problems【解析】选B。细节理解题。由第三段“Webcasts (web bro
49、adcasts) are suspected of having a hotbed of improper program. Particularly, the involvement of underage streamers in this industry is making the situation more complex”可知网络直播是不适当节目的温床。尤其是未达到年龄的直播者的加入加剧了这种情况。所以网络直播导致了未成年人直播中的不良趋势。26. What do we know about standardized measures mentioned in the text?
50、A. Children shall never use webcasts without the IDs. B. Self-discipline is an effective way to stop underage streaming. C. Parents should guide the children to use webcasts properly. D. Watchdogs duty is to stop children from live streaming. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。由最后一段Parents should tell their children abou
51、t the disadvantages of getting involved in live streaming so that children develop an objective attitude toward live streaming可知父母应该告知孩子网络直播的不足, 让孩子对直播有客观的认识。即父母应该引导孩子正确使用直播。27. What is the best title of the text?A. A Full Ban against Childrens Live StreamingB. The Attraction to Children by a Rapidl
52、y Expanding IndustryC. Different Opinions about Underage Live Streaming. D. An Appeal for Keeping Watch on Underage Live Streaming【解析】选D。主旨大意题。文章着重突出未成年人网络直播的弊端, 并给出了解决的一些方法, 比如父母引导、政策规定和法律限制等, 即呼吁大家关注未成年人直播。CA new “smart bin” could mean the end of environment-conscious families spending hours sorti
53、ng tins, cartons, bottles, and cardboard for recycling. The invention, which can help sort rubbish into recycling categories without needing people to operate. It is being trialed in Poland and is set to go on sale in UK within a few years. The bin, designed by start-up company Bin. E, recognizes di
54、fferent types of waste via a system positioned inside the bin which uses sensors, image recognition and artificial intelligence. Once waste is placed inside, the camera and sensor identify its type and place it in one of the smaller bins. Then it compresses the waste so it occupies less space. It is
55、 thought that the bin could be stocked by department stores such as John Lewis, which said it is introducing more new hi-tech recycling bins. Matt Thomas, a buyer at John Lewis, gave us the reason, “Weve recently seen a jump in specialist bins sales, with a 25 percent increase in the last few months
56、 alone. We have noticed our customers are becoming more and more focused on sustainability. In response to this demand, we are really excited to introduce a smart bin this autumn/winter season-designed to make recycling more efficient and functional for the everyday home. ”Bin. Es official release o
57、n the market will take place soon. However, at first only a larger version designed for offices will be available. The office bin will sell at 430 while customers will need to pay a 107 subscription fee for an accompanying smartphone App, which hooks them up with collection services. A spokesman at
58、Bin. E said that home version of the bin will be cheaper and will not include a monthly payment. They added: “After the office version, we plan to create an outdoor version and later the home version. We decided to go for the outdoor version for public areas first because it is more difficult to org
59、anize an efficient waste segregating system than in our homes. ”【文章大意】本文介绍了一款可以智能分类垃圾的“智能垃圾箱”。并对它的设计、市场应用进行了介绍。28. What do we know about a new “smart bin” from the first paragraph?A. It works automatically. B. It has been used widely. C. It is easy to operate. D. It is very expensive. 【解析】选A。细节理解题。根
60、据第一段A new “smart bin” could mean the end of environment-conscious families spending hours sorting tins, cartons, bottles, and cardboard for recycling. 一个新的“智能垃圾箱”花几个小时来整理罐头盒、纸盒、瓶子和纸板, 以便于回收利用, 可知smart bin是自动的, 智能的。29. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. The waste. B. The ca
61、mera. C. The bin. D. The sensor. 【解析】选C。词义猜测题。根据第二段The invention, which can help sort rubbish into recycling categories without needing people to operate. 可知这项发明可以帮助垃圾分类, 可知it指代the smart bin。30. Why is John Lewis introducing more new hi-tech recycling bins?A. To change peoples behaviour. B. To satis
62、fy increasing demands. C. To popularize new technology. D. To make them more famous. 【解析】选B。推理判断题。根据第四段Matt Thomas, a buyer at John Lewis, gave us the reason, “Weve recently seen a jump in specialist bins sales, with a 25 percent increase in the last few months alone. We have noticed our customers a
63、re becoming more and more focused on sustainability. In response to this demand, we are really excited to introduce a smart bin this autumn/winter season-designed to make recycling more efficient and functional for the everyday home. 可知客户越来越关注可持续性, 为了应对这一需求, 会推出一个智能垃圾箱。31. Where will the first versi
64、on of new “smart bin” be used according to Bin. Es official?A. At home. B. In the supermarket. C. In the open air. D. In the office. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据文章However, at first only a larger version designed for offices will be available. 最初只有一个为办公室设计的更大的版本才可以使用。可知最初是在办公室使用。DWhen author Nicholas Carr began r
65、esearching his book on whether the Internet is ruining our minds, he restricted his online access and e-mail. His new book argues the latest technology renders us less capable of deep thinking. Carr found himself so distracted (分心的) that he couldnt work on the book while staying as connected. After
66、first feeling confused by his sudden lack of online connection, he was able to stay focused on one task for a long period within several weeks. Reading on the Internet has changed how we use our brains. Facing much text, videos, music, links to other web pages and blogs, our minds have become used t
67、o skimming and scanning information. As a result, we have developed sharper skills at making fast decision, particularly visual ones, Carr wrote. But now most of us seldom read books, long articles that would help us focus. We are becoming more like librarians than scholars who digest and interpret
68、information. That lack of focus hinders (妨碍)our long-term memory, leading many of us to feel distracted, he wrote. “What we are losing is a whole other set of mental skills, the ones that require not the shifting of our focus but the maintaining of our focus, ” Carr said, adding that for centuries b
69、ooks shielded (保护)our brains from distraction, focusing our minds on one topic at a time. But with devices such as Apples iPad becoming common, Carr predicts books too will change. “New forms of reading always require new forms of writing, ” he wrote. Carr has a suggestion for those who feel web sur
70、fing has left them incapable of concentration slow down, turn off the Internet and practice the skills of contemplation (思考)and reflection. “It is pretty clear from the brain science that if you are constantly distracted, you are not going to think in the same way that you would think if you paid at
71、tention. ”【文章大意】这是一篇议论文。文章主要讨论了现代科技尤其是网络对于人的大脑专注力的影响。32. The underlined word “renders” can be replaced by “_”. A. causesB. preventsC. protectsD. sharpens【解析】选A。词义猜测题。由上一句When author Nicholas Carr began researching his book on whether the Internet is ruining our minds, he restricted his online access
72、 and e-mail. 可知, Nicholas Carr开始研究网络是否影响思考能力。划线词后面的less capable of deep thinking(深度思考能力下降)是the latest technology(最新的科技)带来的不好的结果, 由此推知render的意思是“引起, 导致”。33. What did Carr feel after he limited his time online several weeks later?A. Anxious. B. Concentrated. C. Relaxed. D. Puzzled. 【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据文章第一
73、段末句: After first feeling confused by his sudden lack of online connection, he was able to stay focused on one task for a long period within several weeks. (刚开始的时候, 他对突然间无法上网感到很困惑, 但在接下来的几周内, 他能够长时间专注于一项任务)可知, 他感觉自己能够全神贯注了。34. Carr says we are becoming kind of librarians mainly because _. A. we are a
74、ble to find information online quicklyB. we often feel bored of the information onlineC. we are good at using our mental skills onlineD. we have to focus on so much information online【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据文章第二段第2、3句内容: Facing much text, videos, music, links to other web pages and blogs, our minds have beco
75、me used to skimming and scanning information. As a result, we have developed sharper skills at making fast decision, particularly visual ones, Carr wrote. (面对大量的文本、视频、音乐、其他网页和博客的链接, 我们的大脑已经习惯于略读和浏览信息。结果, 我们在快速决策方面, 尤其是视觉决策方面, 培养了更敏锐的技能, 卡尔写道)可知, 我们更像图书管理员是因为网络上的信息繁多, 需要快速决策。35. For those who are oft
76、en distracted by the Internet, Carr suggests that they should _. A. read more books besides surfing the InternetB. spend less time on surfing the Internet at deep nightC. often slow down their pace of modern livingD. often get away from the disturbing of the Internet【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据文章末段第3句内容: Carr ha
77、s a suggestion for those who feel web surfing has left them incapable of concentrationslow down, turn off the Internet and practice the skills of contemplation and reflection. (对于那些觉得上网让他们无法集中注意力的人, 卡尔有个建议放慢速度, 关掉互联网, 练习沉思和反思的技巧)可知, 对于那些经常被网络分心的人, 卡尔建议他们应该远离网络的干扰。第二节(共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)根据短文内容, 从短文后的
78、选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两项为多余选项。Learn new skillsStudy a new language that interests you. 36. Youll need to go over your vocabulary and grammar daily, so this will help you achieve your goal of learning something new every day. You can take a class at a community college, with a private tutor, or use o
79、nline software. Choose a language that will benefit you in some ways. If your company has a branch in Japan, you might consider learning Japanese. If youd love to travel to Italy, learn some basic Italian. 37. Taking care of plants is a useful way to learn a new skill. Youll need to learn how to sel
80、ect plants for your climate, figure out how to plant them, and how to care for them. You can find tips online, at your local gardening center, or by joining a local gardening club. Improve your cooking skills for a useful hobby. Cooking is a skill that you can work on and learn about each day. If yo
81、ure a beginner, start slow. You might start by learning how to make scrambled (炒) eggs. 38, you can challenge yourself by trying new techniques and recipes. Play a musical instrument if you love music. Learning to play a musical instrument requires daily practice. Each day, you can challenge yoursel
82、f by learning new notes, or even a whole new song. 39. Try dancing for a fun activity. Dancing is another skill that takes a lot of hard work. 40. You can practice your steps at home and continually learn new routines. You can also watch dance videos online to learn to develop new skills. A. You mig
83、ht travel abroad on holidaysB. If you show interest in learning cookingC. Start a garden if you like the outdoorsD. When you begin to get the hang of itE. Pick an instrument that you can access easilyF. Try taking dance classes at a nearby community center or dance schoolG. Learning a new language i
84、s a great way to expand your knowledge【文章大意】本文为一篇说明文。文章介绍了学习各种新技能的方法。36. 【解析】选G。结合前文Study a new language that interests you. (学习你感兴趣的新语言)可知本段描述学习语言。G项Learning a new language is a great way to expand your knowledge(学习一门新语言是扩展你的知识的好方法)符合本段主旨。故选G项。37. 【解析】选C。结合后文Taking care of plants is a useful way to
85、 learn a new skill. (照顾植物是学习一项新技能的有用方法)及本段描述种植植物与园艺可知, C项Start a garden if you like the outdoors(如果你喜欢户外活动, 就建一个花园)符合此处语境。故选C项。38. 【解析】选D。结合前文“If youre a beginner, start slow. (如果你是初学者, 就慢慢来)和后文you can challenge yourself by trying new techniques and recipes. (你可以通过尝试新的技术和食谱来挑战自己)推测, 此处描述已经入门掌握了一些诀窍的
86、人。D项When you begin to get the hang of it(当你开始掌握诀窍的时候)符合此处语境。故选D项。39. 【解析】选E。结合前文Play a musical instrument if you love music. (如果你喜欢音乐, 就演奏一种乐器)E项Pick an instrument that you can access easily(选择一个你能很容易接触到的乐器)符合前文文意。故选E项。40. 【解析】选F。结合后文You can practice your steps at home and continually learn new rout
87、ines. You can also watch dance videos online to learn to develop new skills. (你可以在家里练习舞步, 不断地学习新的动作。你也可以在线观看舞蹈视频, 学习发展新技能)推测前文也为一种学习舞蹈的途径。F项Try taking dance classes at a nearby community center or dance school(尝试在附近的社区中心或舞蹈学校上舞蹈课)符合此处语境。故选F项。第三部分英语知识运用(共两节, 满分40分)第一节完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分30分)My na
88、mes James and Im an 18-year “Cancer Survivor”. When I was 15 years of age, I was at my house one day with my41 and when I tried to run up the steps, I blacked out(昏厥), and 42 the stairs very hard. When I 43 myself, I remembered my sisters saying “Are you alright?” and I 44 “I think so, yeah. ” But l
89、ittle did my sisters and I realize that was the beginning of a(n) 45. When I began to try to climb the stairs, my whole right leg hurt seriously. I couldnt move it 46 the assistance of my hands. The pain was horrible. I finally 47 my way upstairs and I hardly 48 I couldnt move my leg. As time went o
90、n, it got49, so a month later I 50 went to hospital. I was asked to go to the rooms where they 51me to the X-rays. One week later, I got my results, but wasnt 52on what was happening. They 53 us back home. Three days later, they 54 an expert from another continent or someplace and he looked at my ra
91、ys one time and said “OH MY GOD, this young man has bone cancer. ”Once all of that got cleared up, they 55 my chemotherapy(化疗) treatments. I was told that I couldnt 56 like a normal person any more, so running was 57. Basically my life was over 58 it even got started. I want to share this story with
92、 you guys because today Im 84kg with 2% body fat. I dont smoke or drink. I can walk and even run. Im so 59 to be here and forever to grace(使优美) life with my presence each day. My dream is to become the “60” to everybody who ever thought about giving up on life because its so hard, or just simply not
93、 worth living. 【文章大意】本文主要告诉我们: 不要放弃生活, 即使你患有癌症。41. A. sistersB. brothersC. parentsD. cousins【解析】选A。词汇复现题。根据本段中的I remembered my sisters saying “Are you alright?”可知。42. A. beatB. climbedC. hitD. tapped【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。根据空前面的I blacked out可知, 此处指我昏过去, 摔倒, 撞在楼梯上。所以用hit。43. A. came overB. came outC. came back
94、D. came to【解析】选D。习语辨析题。前面提到我昏过去, 所以此处指我苏醒过来。come over走过来; come out出来, 出版, 开花; come back回来; come to苏醒过来。44. A. recognizedB. replied C. recoveredD. reacted【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。前面提到问我, 所以此处指我回答(reply)。45. A. dreamB. terrorC. illnessD. memory【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。下文提到我的腿很疼, 后来被诊断患了骨癌。所以此处指我和姐姐们没有意识到这是恐怖(terror)的开始。46. A
95、. withoutB. fromC. withD. for【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。此处指没有双手的帮助我的腿不能动。47. A. madeB. feltC. foundD. lost【解析】选A。固定搭配题。此处指我的腿很疼, 我终于走到了楼上。make ones way走, 行走, 前进; feel ones way摸索着前进; find ones way发现(到某处的)途径; lose ones way迷路。【知识拓展】动词+way构成的短语gain ones way达到目的; give way撤退, 让步, 屈服, (身体)垮掉; go ones own way按自己的意愿行事; pa
96、ve the way for 为铺平道路; come ones way发生在某人身上。48. A. guessedB. noticedC. believedD. understood【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。我几乎不能相信我不能挪动我的腿。49. A. betterB. worseC. strangerD. clearer【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。空后面提到一个月后我去医院检查, 这说明病情加重。故选B。50. A. absolutelyB. abruptlyC. fortunatelyD. eventually【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。我最后去医院了。51. A. operatedB. cu
97、redC. treatedD. pushed【解析】选C。背景常识题。在医院里, 当然医生要给我治疗(treat)。52. A. tolerantB. dependentC. disappointedD. clear 【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。此处指一周后, 我得到了结果, 但不清楚到底发生什么。53. A. followedB. carriedC. sentD. directed【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。他们送我们回家。54. A. flewB. promisedC. allowedD. served【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。此处指他们从另外一个洲或某地用飞机接来一位专家。fly sb. 用
98、飞机接某人。55. A. continuedB. startedC. postponedD. canceled【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。他们开始对我进行化疗。56. A. workB. walkC. thinkD. feel【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。因为我患的是骨癌, 所以医生告诉我以后不能像正常人那样走路。57. A. expensive B. fortunateC. impossibleD. gone【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。我以后不能像正常人那样走路, 所以跑步是不可能了。58. A. becauseB. thoughC. unlessD. before 【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。因为我
99、是年轻人, 所以此处指我的生活还没来得及开始就结束了。before表示“还没来得及就”。59. A. nervousB. relievedC. curiousD. grateful【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。前面提到医生告诉我不能走也不能跑。现在, 我能走能跑, 所以我对此表示感激。grateful感激的。60. A. InspirationB. InstructionC. IntroductionD. Information【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。此处指我的梦想就是我想激励那些想放弃生活的人。inspiration激励, 鼓励, 灵感。第二节(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)阅读下面
100、短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Increasingly, Americans are becoming their own doctors by going to diagnose their symptoms, order home health tests or even self-treat their illnesses with drugs from Internet pharmacies(药店). Some avoid doctors because of the high cost of medical care, especially 61. _ t
101、hey lack health insurance. Or they may stay away because they find it 62. _(embarrass) to discuss their 63. _(weigh), smoking, alcohol consumption. Every day, more than six million Americans turn 64. _ the Internet for medical answers. A 2002 survey found that 72 percent of those 65. _(survey) belie
102、ve all or most of what they read on health websites. Of the 169 websites the researchers rated, only 16 scored as “high quality”. Recent studies found faulty facts about all sorts of other disorders, causing one research team to warn that a large amount of incomplete, inaccurate and even 66. _(dange
103、r) information 67. _ (exist) on the Internet. The problem is that most people dont know the safe way 68. _(surf) the Web. “They use 69. _search engine like Google, get 18 trillion 70. _(choice) and start clicking. But thats risky, because almost anybody can put up a site that looks authoritative ( 权
104、威的), says Dr. Sarah Bass from the National Cancer Institute. 【文章大意】由于各种原因, 越来越多的美国人通过上网诊断自己病情, 在网上买药。专家指出, 大部分网站信息不可靠。61. 【解析】when。考查连词, “当他们缺少医疗保险时。” 所以用when。62. 【解析】embarrassing。考查形容词。某事令人尴尬的, 用embarrassing, 作it的宾语补足语。63. 【解析】weight。考查名词。形容词性物主代词their后用名词。64. 【解析】to。考查固定短语。turn to sb. for sth. “借助
105、为了”或“为向求助”。65. 【解析】surveyed。考查非谓语动词。survey修饰代词those, 并且是被动关系, 所以用surveyed。66. 【解析】dangerous。考查词性转换。修饰名词information应当用形容词。67. 【解析】exists。考查谓语动词。本句为一般现在时, 而主语为“a large amount of. . . information”时, 谓语动词用第三人称单数。如果主语为“amounts of sth. ”谓语动词用复数形式。68. 【解析】to surf。考查非谓语动词。the way to do sth. 做某事的方法。69. 【解析】
106、a。考查不定冠词。“一个搜索引擎”为a search engine。70. 【解析】choices。考查名词形式。根据前面的数字18 trillion可知应当用名词的复数形式。第四部分写作(共两节, 满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)最近你班就高二学生是否应该组织集体春游进行了讨论。以下是讨论的情况。请你用英语写一篇短文, 反映讨论结果并谈谈自己的看法, 然后发表在你校英语论坛上。赞成(62%)的理由反对(38%)的理由1. 亲近大自然, 拓宽视野。2. 增强沟通、合作能力。3. 结交新朋友。1. 占用宝贵的学习时间。2. 安全很难保证。注意: 词数100左右(开头已给出, 但不计入总
107、词数)。Recently, our class has had a discussion about whether Senior Two students should go on a group spring outing. _【参考范文】Recently, our class has had a discussion about whether Senior Two students should go on a group spring outing. They take different attitudes towards it. 62% of the students say y
108、es. According to their opinion, going on a group spring outing can not only enable them to get close to nature and broaden their horizons, but also help improve communication and cooperation skills. Besides, it gives more opportunities to make new friends. But 38% of the students hold the opposite o
109、pinion. They think that they are supposed to concentrate their energies on study. Meanwhile, they cant prepare for every emergency. In my view, we can benefit a lot from the activity only if safety measures are adopted properly. On the whole, I am in favour of the former. 第二节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面材料, 根据其内容
110、和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。He met her at a party. She was so outstanding, with many boys around her, while he was so ordinary, with nobody paying attention to him. At the end of the party, he invited her to have coffee with him. She was surprised, but out of politeness, she agreed. They sat in a nice
111、 coffee shop. He was too nervous to say anything, and she felt uncomfortable, thinking, “Please let me go home. ”Suddenly he asked the waiter, “Would you please give me some salt? Id like to put it in my coffee. ”Everybody stared at him. So strange! His face turned red, but, still, he put the salt i
112、n his coffee and drank it. She asked him curiously, “Why do you have this hobby?”He replied, “When I was a little boy, I was living near the sea. I liked playing in the sea, and I could feel the taste of the sea, just like the taste of the salty coffee. Now every time I have the salty coffee, I alwa
113、ys think of my childhood. I miss so much my hometown and my parents who are still living there. ”While saying that he couldnt hold back his tears. She was deeply touched. That was his true feeling, from the bottom of his heart. A man who can speak out his homesickness must be a man who loves home, c
114、ares about home, and has responsibility for his family. Then she also started to speak about her faraway hometown, her childhood, and her family. That was a really nice talk, also a beautiful beginning of their story. They continued to date. She found that actually he was a man who met all her deman
115、ds: he was kind-hearted, warm and careful. He was such a good person but she almost missed him!Thanks to his salty coffee! Then the story went on just like every beautiful love story: the princess married the prince, and then they were living in happiness. . . And, every time she made coffee for him
116、, she put some salt in the coffee. 注意: 续写词数应为150左右。Paragraph 1: After 40 years, he passed away, leaving her a letter. _Paragraph 2: Learning the truth while reading the letter, _【参考范文】Paragraph 1: After 40 years, he passed away, leaving her a letter. It said, “My dearest, please forgive my only lie
117、I ever told youthe salty coffee. Remember the first time we dated? I was so nervous that I said salt. Actually I wanted some sugar. ” He said many times he wanted to tell her the truth, but he was afraid of losing her. He also told her having her with him was his biggest happiness in his life. If he
118、 could live for a second time, he still wanted to marry her. Paragraph 2: Learning the truth while reading the letter, she wept, with tears down her face, making the paper totally wet. Never had she doubted it. Thinking that every time he drank the strange taste coffee, her heart ached a lot. Her husband was such a kind-hearted and considerate man that he hid the truth for his whole life. How deeply he loved her!Someday, someone asked her, “Whats the taste of salty coffee?” “Its sweet, ” she replied. 关闭Word文档返回原板块
