1、-1-单元重点小结-2-单元重点小结 重点句型 重点语法 功能 走近高考 拓展阅读 课 标 要 求 重点句型 1.Neither its cause its cure was understood.人们既不了解它的病源,也不了解它的治疗方法。2.the water was to blame.看来水是罪魁祸首。3.to ignore them,all his mathematical calculations led to the same conclusion that the earth was not the centre of the solar system.虽然他曾试着不去理睬那些数
2、字,然而他所有的数学计算都得出了一个相同的结论:地球不是太阳系的中心。4.you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense.只有当你把太阳放在中心位置上,天空中其他行星的运动才能说得清楚。-3-单元重点小结 重点句型 重点语法 功能 走近高考 拓展阅读 课 标 要 求 重点语法 过去分词作定语和表语1.过去分词作定语Remember not to drink the .记住不要喝那些被污染了的水。2.过去分词作表语All of them are in what they are
3、doing.他们对他们正在做的事情感兴趣。-4-单元重点小结 重点句型 重点语法 功能 走近高考 拓展阅读 功能 Talking about scientific jobs(谈论科学工作)1.What kind of scientific job do you want to do?(你想做哪种科学工作?)2.What personality will be needed?(需要具备什么品质?)3.What work experience would be useful?(什么样的工作经历是有用的?)4.Why are you so interested in this job?(你为什么对这
4、项工作感兴趣?)5.How long will the training take?(培训将花费多长时间?)6.What education will you need?(你需要何种教育?)7.How will you prepare for this career?(你应怎样为这项事业作准备?)-5-单元重点小结 重点句型 重点语法 功能 走近高考 拓展阅读 功能 Describing people(描述人物)1.How will I recognize you?(我将怎样认出你?)2.What will you wear?(你将穿什么衣服?)3.How will I know you?(我
5、怎样才知道是你?)4.What do you look like?(你长得什么样子?)5.What special features do you have?(你有什么特别的特征?)6.You can recognize me,because.(你能够认出我,因为)7.Im tall/short,fat/thin,young/old.(我个子高/矮、胖/瘦、年轻/年老)8.I have large/small,brown/green/black eyes.(我有大/小、棕色/绿色/黑色的眼睛)答案:重点句型:1.nor 2.It seemed that 3.Although he had tr
6、ied 4.Only if 重点语法:1.polluted water 2.interested-6-单元重点小结 重点句型 重点语法 功能 走近高考 拓展阅读 如何做好完形填空题(1)根据完形填空的题型特点及答题要求,解题时考生应注意以下基本原则和解题步骤:第一步:研读首尾句,预测文章意。完形填空文章首句不设空,因此要注意并认真分析文章首句,它是了解全文大意的窗口。读懂首句可以帮助考生判断文章体裁,建立准确的思维方向,避免误入歧途。而尾句往往是文章的点睛之笔,起到交代故事的结局、揭示文章主题、阐明作者观点的作用。第二步:快速读全文,掌握作者思路。速读全文旨在迅速掌握文章大意,理清上下文逻辑关
7、系,因此要跳过空格、一气呵成。阅读时注意找出关键词、中心词、划出一些代表人物和情节的词,以便形成思路。阅读过程中对于较明显的答案,可以作出同步选择,注意不要在未掌握大意的基础上边阅读边做题,这样速度慢、准确率低。-7-单元重点小结 重点句型 重点语法 功能 走近高考 拓展阅读【文章导语】Do you admire the great scientist named AlbertEinstein?Now lets look at what Albert Einstein was doing when hewas 26.-8-单元重点小结 重点句型 重点语法 功能 走近高考 拓展阅读 What w
8、ill you be doing when you are 26 years old,studying for yourmasters degree or working for a living?Take a look at what AlbertEinstein was doing in 1905,when he was 26.This will help youunderstand why the United Nations declared 2005 the World Year ofPhysics in order to honour Einsteins achievements
9、100 years ago.In 1905,Einstein was working in the Patent Bureau inSwitzerland.But his hobby was physics.Without much money orhelp,he published five papers in a professional physicsmagazine.Three of these went on to have a huge impact in the study ofphysics.-9-单元重点小结 重点句型 重点语法 功能 走近高考 拓展阅读 His most f
10、amous work is on The Theory of Relativity1.Einsteinsaid that measurements of time and distance change becauseeverything moves relative to everything else.Space and time are notabsolutely fixed and the universe we live in is not the one Newton“discovered”.He proved that energy and matter are linked i
11、n the mostfamous relationship in physics:E=mc2.(The energy content of a bodyis equal to the mass2 of the body multiplied by the speed of lightsquared.)In another paper about Brownian motion3,he proved the existenceof atoms.The third big Einstein work was on quantum4 theory oflight.The idea was that
12、light exists as tiny particles5.-10-单元重点小结 重点句型 重点语法 功能 走近高考 拓展阅读 This was the most shocking idea in the twentieth century physics:welive in a quantum universe,one built out of tiny,individual pieces ofenergy and matter.Einstein was awarded the Nobel Prize for thisdiscovery.Although Einstein achieve
13、d many other things later,1905 has beencalled the“miraculous6 year”due to the importance of the threepapers.On April 18,2005,the 50th anniversary of Einsteins death,a lightsignal was relayed around the world by volunteers.It started fromPrinceton,US,the last place where he lived and worked.-11-单元重点小
14、结 重点句型 重点语法 功能 走近高考 拓展阅读 词海拾贝 1.The Theory of Relativity相对论 2.mass/ms/n.质量 3.Brownian motion 布朗运动 4.quantum/kwntm/n.量子 5.particle/ptIkl/n.粒子 6.miraculous/mIrkjls/adj.奇迹的-12-单元重点小结 重点句型 重点语法 功能 走近高考 拓展阅读 难句剖析 Space and time are not absolutely fixed and the universe we live in is not the one Newton“discovered”.译文:太空间和时间并不是绝对固定的,我们所生活的这个宇宙并不是牛顿“发现”的那个宇宙。剖析:本句是一个由and连接的两个分句;在第二个句子中,we live in是一个省略了引导词that/which的定语从句,修饰先行词the universe;同时,Newton“discovered”也是一个省略了引导词that/which的定语从句,修饰先行词the one。
