1、第12节特殊句式2013年高考真题:1. It was not until near the end of the letter _ she mentioned her own plan.(天津)A. that B. where C. why D. when2. It was with the help of the local guide _ the mountain climber was rescued.(重庆)A. who B. that C. when D. how3. Not once _ to Michael that he could one day become a top
2、student in his class.(湖南)A. occurred it B. it did occurC. it occurred D. did it occur4. Not until he went through real hardship _ the love we have for our families is important.(福建)A. had he realized B. did he realize C. he realized D. he had realized5. Only when he apologizes for his rudeness _ to
3、him again.(江西)A. I will speak B. will I speak C. do I speak D. I speak6. At no time _ the rules of the game. It was unfair to punish them.(辽宁)A. they actually broke B. do they actually breakC. did they actually break D. they had actually broken7. The driver wanted to park his car near the roadside b
4、ut was asked by the police _.(新课标)A. not to do B. not toC. not do D. do not8. There are some health problems that, when _ in time, can become bigger ones later on.(浙江)A. not treatedB. not being treated C. not to be treated D. not have been treated9. At our factory there are a few machines similar to
5、 _ described in this magazine. (天津)A. them B. these C. those D. ones10. To her joy, Della earned first the trust of her students and then _ of her colleagues.(辽宁)A. that B. one C. ones D. those2014届模拟题:11. He must have received a good education in his childhood, _ he? _, he is polite and wellbehaved
6、 and acts like a gentleman.(中原名校联盟高三上期第一次摸底考试)A. didnt; Yes B. has; YesC. has; No D. didnt; No12. On the top of the hill _ the old man once lived.(衡阳市第八中学高三上期第二次月考)A. a temple stands there in which B. stands a temple where C. a temple standing on which D. does a temple stand where13. I told you the
7、other day that Tom had agreed with your idea, _?(衡阳市第八中学高三上期第二次月考)A. hadnt he B. didnt he C. did I D. didnt I 14. You should have thanked her before you left. I meant _, but when I was leaving I couldnt find her anywhere.(中原名校联盟高三上期第一次摸底考试)A. to do B. to C. doing D. doing so15. You must have read ab
8、out Mark Twain long ago, _? (河北省衡水中学高三上学期二调考试)A. mustnt you B. havent youC. didnt you D. neednt you16. I dont think David could have done such a stupid thing last night, _?(张家界市桑植县桑植一中皇仓中学高三上学期第一次联考)A. did he B. didnt heC. do I D. dont I17. It was after what seemed like a century _ we were allowed t
9、o go home.(吉林市普通中学高三开学摸底考试)A. when B. whichC. as D. that 18. You must have learnt the good news of our team winning the football match, _ you? Yes. I _ it up when having supper in the canteen. (淮安市清江中学高三上学期第一次月考)A. mustnt; have pickedB. havent; have pickedC. didnt; picked D. havent; picked19. Plasti
10、c bottles can be recycled but they need cleaning thoroughly, _ they?(辽宁省瓦房店高级中学高三10月月考)A. neednt B. dont C. mustnt D. cant20. It was announced that only when the terrible disease was under control _ to return to their homes. (烟台二中高三10月月考)A. the residents would decide B. would the residents decideC.
11、would the residents be decided D. the residents would be decided21. Something has to be done to stop the rivers from being further polluted, _?(烟台二中高三10月月考)A. doesnt it B. hasnt it C. does it D. has it22. Correct the errors in the following sentences, if _.(枣庄市滕州一中高三10月第一次单元测试)A. not B. necessaryC.
12、any D. ever 23. How are things getting on with your work? Oh, Im sorry. Things arent going so well as _.(德化一中高三上学期第二次质检)A. plans B. planning C. planned D. to plan24. It was President Xi Jinping _ visited the navy troops and urged to strengthen naval force on April 9,2013.(枣庄市三中高三10月学情调查考试)A. when B.
13、 which C. that D. he 25. It was three hundred years ago _ this historic temple was built by a wealthy Mandarin.(泸州市泸县第九中学高三上学期第一次诊断模拟考试)A. since B. when C. that D. before26. I heard Tom was badly injured in the football match. _, lets go and see him.(淮安市涟水中学高三上学期第一次月考)A. If ever B. If soC. If not D.
14、 If any27. I didnt care about what other people thought about me. Well, you _.(屯溪一中高三上学期期中考试)A. should B. ought to have C. would have D. could28. A serious illness, _ its nature, is almost always painful.(郑州一中高三上学期期中考试)A. whatever B. whereverC. whenever D. however29. All the drivers dislike driving
15、on the narrow roads, _?(江西省师大附中高三上学期期中考试) A. dont they B. dont each of themC. do I D. dont you 30. Jessica has always been honest and straightforward, and it doesnt matter _ that shes talking to.(宁波重点中学高三上学期期中考)A. who is it B. who it isC. it is who D. it is whom31. _, they will meet you at the airpo
16、rt but if they cant arrive on time, you can take a taxi instead.(福州八市高三上学期期中联考)A. If any B. If so C. If possible D. If ever32. So involved in his business _ that he can hardly accompany his wife and child on weekends.(江苏省长泾中学阶段性测试)A. is the manager B. the manager is C. has become the manager D. beco
17、mes the manager第12节1. A考查强调句。考查notuntil句型的强调句:It was not untilthat句子。故答案选A。2. B考查强调句。强调句子的状语 with the help of the local guide,把被强调部分放到it wasthat中间,填that。 3. D考查倒装。否定词(短语)放于句首,句子要部分倒装,故答案选D。4. B考查倒装。此题考查notuntil句型的倒装句,把Not until 部分放到句首,主句句子主谓部分倒装。根据从句时态went,主句时态保持一致也用一般过去时态,故答案选B。5. B考查倒装。Only状语(从句)放
18、于句首,主句主谓要部分倒装;根据句意“只有当他为他的无礼道歉,我才会再跟他说话”,用将来时态,因此选B。6. C考查倒装。否定词或否定短语放于句首,句子部分倒装, at no time(在任何时候都不,决不)为否定短语;另外根据下文时态was, 故答案选C。7. B考查不定式的省略。ask sb. not to do sth.,其被动式be asked not to do。其中do即为前文的park,故省略,仅保留不定式符号to。8. A考查状语从句的省略。状语从句主语跟主句主语保持一致的情况下,并且还有be动词时,状语从句可以省略相同的主语和be动词,根据句意,句子完整形式为:There a
19、rethat, when (the problems are) not treated in time, can become bigger ones later on. 根据省略原则选A。9. C考查替代。根据句意:我们工厂有些机器跟杂志上描述的机器相似。可数名词复数,特指用those/the ones替代the machines。10. A考查替代。根据句意:Della首先赢得了学生的信任,然后赢得了同事的信任。不可数名词the trust用that替代。11. A考查反意疑问句。句意:他儿童时期一定接受过良好的教育,不是吗?是的,他有礼貌,举止文雅像个绅士。由must have done
20、构成的反意疑问句,并且有过去的时间状语in his childhood,所以用did构成反意疑问句,主句是肯定的,疑问句用否定形式。12. B考查倒装句。介词结构作状语置于句首,句子主谓全部倒装,所以选B。D项是部分倒装形式。13. D考查反意疑问句。句子主语为I,谓语为told过去时,前部分为肯定,所以选D。14. B考查省略。根据上文回答应该是I meant to thank her, 根据上文省略不定式,但保留不定式符号,故选B。15. C考查反意疑问句。前一部分为must表推测的句子,时间状语为long ago,所以后部分用过去时,read是实义动词,所以借助助动词didnt表疑问句;
21、前句为肯定,所以后句为否定。16. A考查反意疑问句。前部分为I dont think宾语从句,主语为第一人称,谓语动词为think,后面接宾语从句,所以主句的否定为宾语从句的否定前移,而且反意疑问句是依据宾语从句而定。所以宾语从句应该为David could not have done such a stupid thing last night. 表示推测的句子谓语动词为do, 时间状语last night, 所以借助过去时态的助动词did表疑问。17. D考查强调句型。强调after what seemed like a century时间状语,after名词性从句在句中作时间状语。句意
22、:在过了好像一个世纪之后,我们终于被允许回家了。18. D句意:你听说了我们足球队获胜的消息,是吗?是的。我是在餐厅吃晚饭时偶然听到的。第一空上下文没有时间状语,根据句意用完成时。第二空陈述过去动作,吃饭时为过去时间,所以用一般过去时态。19. B考查反意疑问句。并列句的反意疑问句依据后一句进行反问;后一句needcleaning, 所以need是实义动词,所以反意疑问句要用助动词do构成。 20. B考查倒装句。It was announced that后面的主语从句句子以“only状语从句”放在句首,所以本句主谓要部分倒装。根据句意是他们自己决定回家,所以用主动。21. A考查反意疑问句。
23、谓语为has to, 反意疑问句借助助动词表疑问,句子主语为something在反意疑问句中用it替代,句子为肯定反意疑问句,且为否定,所以选A。22. C考查省略句。句意:请更正下列句中的错误,如果有错的话。原句应该是:if there are any (errors), 状语从句中如果主谓是there be或it is, 可以省略。23. C考查省略句。原句为Things arent going so well as they are planned. 比较状语从句中的省略,状语从句如果主语跟主句主语保持一致,而且谓语有be动词时,可以把主语和be一起省略。所以选C。24. C考查强调句型
24、,强调句子的主语President Xi Jinping,把主语放在It wasthat中间加以强调,所以选C。25. C考查强调句型。强调句子的状语three hundred years ago, 所以把状语放在it wasthat中间进行强调。26. B考查省略句。根据句意:“如果情况是这样,那我们去看看他吧”,根据句意原句为If it is so, lets go and see him. 状语从句中主谓为it is时,可以省略,所以选B。27. B句意:我不在乎别人怎么看我。你应该在乎。根据句意排除C、D。另外第一句为过去时,所以情态动词have done,根据省略原则答语承前省略,完
25、成时态保留have, 所以选B。28. A考查省略句。句意:无论是什么样的性质,一种严重的疾病总是会让人痛苦。让步状语从句中nature后面省略了is, 句子缺表语,用whatever引导,whatever作为is 的表语,故答案选A。29. A考查反意疑问句。前面的陈述句部分的谓语是dislike,虽然是否定意义,但是形式是肯定的,反意问句部分应该是否定的,排除C,主语是all the drivers,反意问句的主语用they代替,故选A。30. B考查强调句型的疑问形式,按道理用“疑问词isit”,但强调句作it形式主语的真正主语从句,从句保持陈述语序,所以应该为“疑问词itis”。强调句强调to的宾语,但介词to放在句后,所以疑问词可以是whom, 也可以是who, 所以选B。31. C考查省略句。句意:如果可能的话,他们会在机场接你,但如果他们没有按时到,你也可以坐的士。C项是状语从句if (it is) possible的省略形式。32. A考查so/suchthat的倒装句,如果so/such部分置于句首,本句主谓要部分倒装,所以选A。