1、Section Using Language,Summing Up & Learning Tip一、根据句意和汉语提示写出单词和短语1Be sure to (提醒)them to come back to their hometown early.答案:remind2I decided to (原谅)him for what he had said.答案:forgive3Its time that we should (动身)now.答案:set off4I do (道歉)for wasting so much of your time.答案:apologize/apologise5When
2、the lion came closer,they (屏息).答案:held their breath6It is (明显的)that the boy was fooled into buying these useless things.答案:obvious7The children who sit at the back cant hear the DVD clearly.Please it (调大).答案:turn;up8Jack is an honest boy and always (守信用).答案:keeps his word9When we heard that the chil
3、d (淹死),we cried.答案:drowned10To the girls (悲伤),her pet cat is seriously ill.答案:sadness二、单项填空1When we were young,we were often by Grandma to pay attention to our table manners.A.permitted B.remindedC.awardedD.confirmed解析:permit“允许”;remind“提醒,使想起”;award“授予”;confirm“证实,批准”。句意:小的时候,祖母经常提醒我们要注意我们的餐桌礼仪。由此可
4、知,reminded为最佳答案。答案:B2You might those fireworks,Jane.Do be careful with them.A.give offB.cut offC.set offD.put off解析:give off“发出(光和热)”;cut off“中断,切断”;set off“出发,使爆炸”;put off“推迟”。根据空后的those fireworks(烟火)可知set off为最佳答案。答案:C3It is certain that he will .We had better wait.A.turn onB.turn offC.turn upD.tu
5、rn down解析:turn on“打开”;turn off“关掉”;turn up“出现,调大”;turn down“调小,拒绝”。由“It is certain”与“We had better wait.”可知turn up为最佳答案。句意:他一定会来的,我们最好等一等。答案:C4It was to everyone that the child had been badly treated.A.puzzledB.movingC.obviousD.pleasant解析:puzzled表示“迷惑的”;moving表示“动人的”;obvious 含义是“明显的”;pleasant的含义是“令人
6、愉快的”。“the child had been badly treated”并不是一件“动人的”或“令人愉快的”事情,排除B项和D项;而puzzled用来修饰人,不用来修饰it,排除A项。只有obvious符合句意。答案:C5The teacher apologized late.A.to his students to arriveB.to his students for arrivingC.at his students to arriveD.at his students for arriving解析:词组apologize to sb for doing sth的含义是“因为做某事
7、向某人道歉”。答案:B三、完成句子1当我们看见那只熊时,我们屏住了呼吸。When we saw that bear,we .答案:held our breath2很明显,他原谅我们了。It that he has forgiven us.答案:is obvious3他是一个守信用的人。He is a man who .答案:keeps his word4我们明天动身去日本。We will tomorrow.答案:set off for Japan5不要忘记提醒我明天的会议。Dont forget to meeting.答案:remind me of tomorrows四、单句改错1He apo
8、logized me for his words.答案:在apologized后加to2They held their breaths when they heard the news.答案:breathsbreath3It is obviously that our team is going to win.答案:obviouslyobvious4The workers set off to another city yesterday.答案:tofor5This picture reminds me with my old friends.答案:withof五、阅读理解In Vietnam
9、,Tet-Trung-Thu,or the Mid-Autumn Festival,is one of the most popular family holidays.It is held on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month.Vietnamese families plan their activities around their children on this special day.In a Vietnamese folk story,parents were working so hard to prepare for the harves
10、t that they left the children playing by themselves.To make up for that time,the parents would use the Mid-Autumn Festival as a chance to show their love and thanks for their children.As a result,the Mid-Autumn Festival is also called the Childrens Festival.In the United States,this tradition contin
11、ues in many Vietnamese-American families.Activities are often centered on children and education.Parents buy lanterns(灯笼)for their children so that they can take part in a candle and lantern parade at dawn.Lanterns mean brightness,while the parade means success in school.Vietnamese markets sell a va
12、riety of lanterns,but the most popular childrens lantern is the star lantern.Other childrens activities include arts and crafts(手工艺)in which children make face masks and lanterns.Children also perform traditional Vietnamese dances for adults and take part in contests for prizes.Unicorn(麒麟)dancers ar
13、e also very popular.Like Chinese people,Vietnamese parents tell their children folk stories and serve mooncakes and other special treats under the bright moon.A favorite folk story is about a carp(鲤鱼)that wanted to become a dragon.The carp worked and worked and finally changed itself into a dragon.P
14、arents use this story to encourage their children to work hard so that they can become whatever they want to be.1We can learn from the passage that Tet-Trung-Thu is celebrated .A.in China and other Asian countriesB.by Vietnamese-American familiesC.all over the world except VietnamD.across the United
15、 States解析:细节理解题。由第三段第二句“In the United States,this tradition continues in many Vietnamese-American families.”可以得出答案。答案:B2In both Vietnam and China,during the Mid-Autumn Festival,people would .A.eat mooncakesB.buy lanterns for childrenC.take part in contestsD.buy a carp解析:细节理解题。由最后一段第一句可知,中国人和越南人都是赏月的
16、同时吃月饼。答案:A3What is the focus of the Mid-Autumn Festival in Vietnam?A.Family get-together.B.Children and education.C.Relaxation and fun in the middle of year.D.Parents having more time with their children.解析:细节理解题。由第三段第三句“Activities are often centered on children and education.”可以得出答案为B项。答案: B4The pa
17、rents tell their children folk stories because .A.children like listening to them in the eveningB.they want to show their love for their childrenC.they want to encourage their children to work hardD.they want to make up for lost time解析:推理判断题。由最后一段的叙述可知,父母给孩子讲故事的目的是想通过这些故事鼓励孩子努力学习。答案:C六、书面表达根据下面的提示,以
18、“It is high time we forbade setting off fireworks!”为题写一篇短文。1.燃放烟花爆竹是中国人民庆祝春节的传统习俗,它给节日增添了喜庆的气氛。2.但燃放烟花爆竹也带来很多不良影响。它容易引起火灾,很多人因燃放烟花爆竹而受伤,同时也造成空气、噪音污染。3.希望政府能采取措施禁止燃放烟花爆竹。注意:1.内容应包括以上要点。2.120词左右。3.参考词汇:燃放:set off,烟花爆竹:fireworksIt is high time we forbade setting off fireworks!_【写作指导】主题:It is high time
19、we forbade setting off fireworks!必备词汇:set off,fireworks,create,atmosphere,get injured,lead to noise and air pollution句备句型:It is a Chinese traditional custom to.Setting off fireworks can create.Whats worse,it leads to.It is high time we.参考范文:It is high time we forbade setting off fireworks!It is a Ch
20、inese traditional custom to set off fireworks to celebrate the Spring Festival.Setting off fireworks can create an atmosphere of happiness and joy.However,setting off fireworks can also bring about some ill results.Big fires are easily caused by fireworks.Many people get injured when they set off fireworks;for example,some children have their hands and eyes hurt because of fireworks.Whats worse,it leads to noise and air pollution.Some measures should be taken to stop such a practice by the government.It is high time we forbade setting off fireworks!
