1、三明一中2022-2023学年上学期高一第一次月考 英 语 试 题本试卷共12页，满分150分，考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1、 答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号和座位号填写在答题卡上，将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。2、作答选择题时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3、非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4、考生必须保持答
2、题卡的整洁；考试结束后，将答题卡交回。第卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where is the pink sweater now?A. In the car.B. On the chair.C. In the washing machine.2. What will the woman do next?A. Call the restaurant
3、.B. Find her cell phone.C. Look up the phone number.3. Which sport will the woman play? A. Football.B. Badminton.C. Basketball.4. How often will the woman complete a community task? A. Once a week.B. Once a month.C. Once a year.5. Why has the event been put off?A. The womans mother is ill.B. The man
4、 forgot to buy balloons.C. The woman has failed to bake a cake.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. How does the man feel about breakfast? A. It is very important. B. It is go
5、od to eat sometimes.C. It can be missed if necessary.7. Where does the woman drink her coffee?A. On a train.B. In her house.C. In her office.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Where is the woman going?A. To a hotel.B. To a gas station.C. To a conference center.9. What does the man say about Trinity Way? A. It is a n
6、ew street.B. It is closed today.C. It is a one-way street.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What does the city have?A. A lake.B. A river.C. The sea.11. Whom will the man take to the city tomorrow?A. His son.B. His wife.C. His daughter.12. What is the weather like today? A. Rainy.B. Cloudy.C. Sunny.听第9段材料，回答第13至1
7、6题。13. What has been broken?A. A cup.B. A fork.C. A plate. 14. Why is the item special to the woman?A. Because of the long flight.B. Because of the happy memory.C. Because of the English painter. 15. Where are the speakers going on holiday next month?A. Italy.B. America.C. England.16. How would you
8、describe the woman?A. Calm.B. Foolish.C. Careless. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is the speakers age now?A. 26.B. 30.C. 56.18. Where was the speaker born?A. In Toronto.B. In MiamiC. In Washington.19. What did the speakers father do?A. A banker.B. A teacher.C. An engineer.20. When does the speech take p
9、lace?A. In September.B. In October.C. In November.第二部分：阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A One of the most exciting parts of senior year is deciding where your class will go on your senior trip. Its a time when you get to relax and celebrate getting through the
10、 past twelve years with your class. Many schools use money their class has saved over the years and organization of the trip is done with the Student Union and teachers. If your school doesnt organize class trips, you can gather your closest friends and take a trip. Los AngelesLos Angeles, Californi
11、a is the center of the entertainment industry. In Los Angeles enjoy Universal Studios Amusement Park and Hollywood Walk of Fame for entertainment. Orlando, FloridaOrlando, Florida is a great place to go for your senior trip. It is the home of Walt Disney World, where thrill seekers can enjoy the rol
12、ler-coasters and other rides. Others may want to enjoy the environment and Disney atmosphere, which is enjoyable for adults and children alike. Salt Lake City For a colder trip, spend the days skiing and take the evening to curl up (蜷作一团) in front of a fire and socialize in the mountains of Utah. Tr
13、y different restaurants in the area or visit local attractions for a change of pace. Most ski popular holiday centers close for the season in mid-April so if this is a choice, plan for the trip in March or earlier. New York CityNew York City, the Big Apple, is a great place for students that attend
14、countryside schools. Students that live in the farm country without the noise of a large city will enjoy the action that is happening continuously, no matter what time of day or night. Students can visit well-known areas such as the Statue of Liberty and Central Park, along with visiting some museum
15、s. There are multiple hotels and restaurants to suit any taste.21. Whats the purpose of the author in writing the text?A. To tell students to prepare graduation celebration.B. To recommend good trips for seniors in high school.C. To encourage schools to organize short holiday trips.D. To introduce s
16、ome famous American cities to readers.22. What do Los Angeles and Orlando have in common?A. Fine food.C. History museums.B. Beautiful scenery.D. Entertainment industry.23. Where can you go if you love winter snow?A. Los Angeles.C. Orlando, Florida.B. Salt Lake City.D. New York City. B Like any new n
17、inth-grader on the first day of school, Joemar Class had ninth-grader- emotion (情绪). Hes not used to school in Hartford. Hes used to going to school in his home town of Florida, used to seeing his friends, used to having class in Spanish.“Nervioso,” he said in Spanish.We first met Joemar in mid-Octo
18、ber in the San Juan Airport. His father, Guillermo Class, had sold his car to buy plane tickets to get his kids and fly them up from Puerto Rico. The island was almost destroyed (毁坏) by the deadly stormHurricane Maria.Now, they are settling into their new home in Hartfords South End. A week later, u
19、sing his wifes car, Class drove 16-year-old Joemar to his first day at Bulkeley High School. After a short ride, he got out in front of his new school. Inside, he met Gretchen Levitzthe schools program director.“I see you have new uniform,” Levitz said. “You look great. Are you ready for a good firs
20、t day? ”Then he met couple of teachers.“Hello” they each said in Spanish. They asked where he was from, and told him they were happy to see him. Then Levitz took him on a quick tour of the school before classes began to her office, the school store, the library, and the dining hall. A total of 19 la
21、nguages are spoken in Bulkeley High School. “We have so many new students coming here from other countries every single day,” Levitz said. “So its not like hes the only one who has that feeling.”“You could tell hes little worried,” Guillermo said as we left. “ But, at the same time, hes expecting it
22、.”24. What kind of feeling did Joemar have on his first day of school?A. Nervous B. Excited C. AnnoyedD. Amazed25. Why did Joemar leave Florida?A. His old school closed down.C. He expected to have a new life.B. He wanted to see his mother.D. His town was hit by a terrible storm.26. What did Joemar d
23、o before he walked into his new classroom?A. He had a long talk with his father.B. He said hello to some of his classmates.C. He learned some simple Spanish words.D. He had a short look around his new school.27. What can we learn about Bulkeley High School?A. It has no library.B. It is an internatio
24、nal school.C. It plans to open Spanish classes.D. It requires all students to wear uniforms.CIf you have ever travelled with other people, the chances are you have had tomake compromises. When you want to get up early to watch the sunrise, for example, your friends may argue that getting enough slee
25、p is more important. And when you want to try the different food, your friends might say it looks strange and push you to a Chinese restaurant instead.This is probably why more people these days are choosing to travel alone. According to reports on holiday habits from the Association of British Trav
26、el Agents, the percentage of people in the UK who take trips alone has been increasing, from 6 percent in 2011, to 12 percent in 2017, and to 15 percent in 2018. Most of these people said they choose to travel alone because this allows them to “do what they want”.In fact, travelling alone is only a
27、part of a recent trend (趋势) of people wanting to take more time aloneor whats called “me time”. “Imagine yourself as a full pot of water and everything else that asks for your attention is an empty glass. When you provide what is needed for them you are using up your own water supply,” editor Nicole
28、 Lyons wrote for the mental(心理的) health social network Psych Central. “But how are you refilling your pot? This is where your me time comes in.”However, its still quite a common belief that those who do things alone are losers and that theyre alone simply because they dont have anybody to be with. B
29、ut why cant people just be enough for themselves?The now Duchess of “Sussex Rachel Meghan Markle” once wrote on her blog in 2016 about how she enjoyed taking herself out to dinner and travelling alone. “Its not easy. But its important,” she wrote. You should face everything and encourage yourself to
30、 move forward when the feeling of loneliness and boredom sweeps through your body and mind, according to Markle.28. What does the underlined phrase “make compromises” probably mean in Paragraph 1?A. Give in. B. Work hard.C. Turn up.D. Take care.29. Why do some people choose to travel alone?A.To save
31、 more money. C. To calm themselves down.B. To enjoy their freedom.D. To avoid troubling someone.30. What does the author want to do in Paragraph 3?A. To add some background information.B. To show the way of challenging yourself.C. To tell the importance of travelling alone.D. To prove the necessity
32、of the sense of loneliness.31. What is the best title of the text?A. Me time: enjoy yourself aloneC. .How to find a proper partner in tripsB. A new way of travelling abroadD. The disadvantages of travelling aloneDTeenagers who spend more time on after-school activities and less than two hours of scr
33、een time after school are more mentally healthy, according to a study published in the journalPreventive Medicine. The new study was carried out by researchers from the University of British Columbia.The study used information collected from more than 28,000 seventh-grade Canadian students between 2
34、014 and 2018. The students first answered questions about their usage of screen time after school, including how much time they spent watching TV, Netflix or something else. Then, students reported how many days they had taken part in after-school activities such as sports or arts programs. After th
35、at, researchers asked students to describe their state of mind. For example, when given a statement such as “I start most days thinking that I will have a good day”, they could choose to how much they agreed with it on a scale.Some of the results were expected, researchers said in the study. Student
36、s with no after-school activities usually had high levels of screen time, for example. And they expected girls would score higher on negative indicators (消极指标) of mental health, as earlier research had found that they tended to have higher levels of anxiety compared to boys.What was noteworthy, rese
37、archers say, is that even among students who took part in after-school activities, 46% still went beyond the recommended screen time of two hours. At the same time, 67% of students who didnt take part in after-school activities also had more than two hours of screen time. Together, this suggests hig
38、h screen time among teenagers generally.“The findings suggest that after-school activities are valuable for the happy growing of teenagers,”the study said.“While past studies have proved the importance of after-school activities for social and academic (学业的) development, the present study shows thei
39、r importance for good mental health results.”32. Which of the following came last when students took part in the new study?A. Talking about their lifestyles.B. Introducing their after-school activities.C. Reporting their mental states on a scale.D. Answering questions about screen time use.33. What
40、do the researchers find about teenage girls?A. They often have higher levels of satisfaction.B. Few of them take part in after-school activities.C. Too much screen time may be more harmful to them.D. Anxiety has become a very serious problem among them.34. What does the author want to show by using
41、the numbers in paragraph 4?A. Earlier findings about screen time are wrong.B. High screen time is common among teenagers.C. No after-school activities mean no screen time.D. Screens attract teenagers more than after-school activities do.35. Why are after-school activities so important according to t
42、he new study?A. They are good for teenagers physical health.B. They allow teenagers to become better learners.C. They encourage teenagers social development.D. They can help to improve teenagers mental health.第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Your first year of high
43、 school is here, but you dont know what youll do! So youll feel nervous about it. 36 Here are some ideas that can help you.Make a lot of friends. Friends are people you can depend on and trust. Theyll help you in your hour of need. So, from the faces you see every day, find those who can be your tru
44、e friends, and you must defend (保卫) your friendship. 37 Knowing new people is one of the most pleasant things to do in high school.Dont break school rules. For example, dont be late for class or dont make noise in class. 38 This is because fighting could lead to trouble. 39 Teachers really hate it i
45、f you dont prepare well. So you should have all your school things in your schoolbag. You can make a mental list of everything you need to have when you leave your classroom so that you wont forget anything next school day.Learn in a smarter way. 40 Go over your class notes once a week. Finish your
46、homework on time. Especially, its better to develop the habit of asking your teachers or classmates for help when you have problems with your study. All these methods will help you study better!By using the above ideas, youll have a wonderful high school life!A. Be get ready all the time.B. Most imp
47、ortantly, dont get into fights.C. Dont be afraid to get extra help after school.D. For example, do keep focused during the class.E. Actively take part in after-class activities in school.F. To avoid this, you should get used to your high school life soon.G. However, never pay no attention to those w
48、ho youve met but dont know well.第三部分：语言运用（共三节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When I was 25 years old, I had a big dream in my mind. I wanted to travel around Africa with my 41 . So I left my hometown with great confidence and 42 in Cape Town, not really sure wha
49、t to do next. Luckily, I 43 a kind, old Nigerian man who gave me the best travel 44 I had ever received; “Be like a student on your way around the world.”It sounded 45 , but it really changed my idea about travelling. He helped me realize that travel is about learning and observing (观察) the local 46
50、 . Its far too easy to go into a new country. “But if you study information, ask questions, and try to 47 the locals, youll have a far richer 48 ,” he said.When I was on my tour way to Cancn, I was 49 a tourist. I only stayed there for a week to see places of interest and then left. The culture didn
51、t 50 me. I left the cities and towns without really 51 anyone or anything that existed in those places.This time, I made a promise to myself that I would be a(n) 52 traveller. After seven months of 53backpacking in Africa, I realized that having a student-like mindset helped 54 my trip and helped me
52、 learn a lot, which 55 me more than any other trips.41. A. dreamB. friendC. backpackD. classmate42. A. endedB. workedC. settledD. arrived43. A. metB. found C. protectedD. encouraged44. A. tipB. siteC. choiceD. arrangement45. A. funnyB. simpleC. strangeD. amazing46. A. rulesB. styleC. cultureD. techn
53、ology47. A. come acrossB. learn fromC. depend onD. work with48. A. lifeB. feelingC. experienceD. imagination49. A. evenB. justC. stillD. already50. A. attractB. impressC. disappointD. annoy51. A. seeingB. knowingC. introducingD. doubting52. A. realB. proudC. powerfulD. advanced 53. A. hurriedB. comp
54、leteC. confusingD. successful54. A. shareB. judgeC. enrichD. continue55. A. failedB. challengedC. educatedD. satisfied 第II卷第三部分 语言运用第二节 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10 分）根据括号内的汉语提示或单词的首字母，在空白处填入1个适当单词。56. On the first day of kindergarten, little Tom felt extremely _ (焦虑不安).57. The poor old man lives alone wit
55、h only his old dog keeping him _ (陪伴).58. We should try our best to bridge the _ (一代) gap by communicating more with our parents.59. Im writing to _ (申请) for the position you advertised online.60. In Cusco, you can enjoy the plants and animals _ (特有的) to the rainforest.61. Jackson, an e_ student fro
56、m the UK, is now studying at a senior high school. in China.62. Making a good i_ at a job interview is very important for job hunters.63. Some oh-ohs p_ to stay at home playing online games rather than exercise . outdoors.64. Li Hua g_ from Peking University this July and now he is working at . Alib
57、aba.65. At checkout, you can pay the bill in cash or by c_ card.第三节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Lauren Parrino is having a busy schedule on her first senior high school year.She 66 (become) captain of her school womens soccer team at the start of this year. “Its amazing
58、67 Ill be fighting for myself and the school.” Just a few days ago, Parrino 68 (accept) into a volunteer programme. “ Its a six-month programme,” explained Parrino. “ I work 69 Mondays and can go around the hospital to meet nurses and doctors, which has given me a closer look into the medical field.
59、” Besides, Parrino plays 70 active role in clubs around the school. She is the vice president of the literature club now and plans on 71 (join) another club this year.Though involving herself in several extra-curricular 72 (activity), Parrino manages her time quite well. Parrino feels 73 (confidence
60、) in her ability to succeed in all of them. She said, “Theres never a perfect balance, but I dont let 74 (I) quit until Im in control of everything to the 75 (good) Im able to be.”第四部分 写作（共两节 满分 30分）第一节 完成句子（共4小题，20空；每空0.5分，满分10 分）76. 汤姆在聚精会神地做作业，你最好别去打扰他。Tom is _ _ his homework, so youd better _ hi
61、m _.77. 前几天我报名了高级文学课程，很期待去听著名教授的讲座。The other day I _ _ for advanced literature course and now Im _ _ _ attending the lectures by the famous professor. 78. 16世纪西班牙控制了秘鲁并一直统治到1821年；正因如此，西班牙语成了秘鲁。主要的官方语言。Spain _ _ _ Peru in the 16th century and ruled until 1821 and _ _ for this reason_ Spanish is the m
62、ain official language of Peru.79. 这位心理学老师负责教育那些上网成瘾的青少年。The psychology teacher _ _ _ for educating those teenagers _ _ the Internet.第二节 书面表达（文章内容15分，书写5分；满分20分）假定你是校学生社团负责人李华，英国交换生Jim在给你的邮件中提到对你校的学生社团很感兴趣并计划参加其中一个，他向你征询建议。请给他回邮件，内容包括： 1. 推荐的社团(例如：Peking Opera Club)；2. 推荐的理由；注意：1. 写作词数应为100左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。Dear Jim,_ Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua
