1、广东省阳东广雅中学2014-2015学年高二下学期3月月考英语试题I. 语言知识及运用(共三节，满分55分)第一节：单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分， 满分10分）1. We have various summer camps for your holiday. You can choose _ based on your own interests.A. either B. each C. it D. one2. Come and see me whenever _.A. you are convenient B. youll be convenientC. it is convenient
2、 to you D. it will be convenient to you3. -What was the party like?- Wonderful! It is years _ I enjoyed myself so much.A. after B. since C. when D. before4. _ around the Water Cube, we were then taken to see the Birds Nest for the 2008 Olympic Games. A. Having shown B. To be shown C. Having been sho
3、wn D. To show5. The book became a best seller after it _ last month.A. came up B. came out C. came about D. came across6. If we had taken such an effective measure much earlier, the river _ so seriously now.A. is not polluted B. would not have been pollutedC. had not been polluted D. would not be po
4、lluted7. In China today, students who are intended to study abroad _ almost 10 percent and most of them choose to go to developed countries, like US, Australia, UK and so on.A. make up B. stand for C. turn up D. build up8. -When did you meet Charles for the first time?- It was last summer _ I had a
5、business trip in Shanghai.A. that B. which C. when D. what 9. To tell you the truth, if it were not for the fact that you _ my daughter, I would not take such pains to serve you.A. were B. have been C. had been D. are10. Janes pale face suggested that she _ ill, and her parents suggested that she _
6、a medical examination. A. be; should have B. was; have C. should be; have D. was; has第二节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）The train shakes back and forth, its wheels making a loud noise against the tracks. Outside the window the freezing cold of winter rules. The carriage is filled with cold, 11 passengers.Su
7、ddenly a little boy 12 his way through the grown-up legs and sits down by the window. He is all alone among the 13 grown-ups. What a brave child, I think. His father 14 to stay by the door behind us. The train begins to crawl into a tunnel. Then something very strange happens suddenly. The 15 boy sl
8、ides down from his seat and leans his hand on my knee. For a moment, I think that he wants to 16 me and return to his father, so I help him to stand up. But instead he leans forward and holds his 17 up towards mine. He wants to say something to me, I think. I lower my head to receive the 18 . Wrong
9、again! What I do receive is a 19 kiss on the cheek.What just happened? A child kissing a(n) 20 grown-up on the train. How can anybody want to kiss such a man that has so much beard? Soon enough, all of my neighbors are duly(有计划) 21 . Nervous and a little surprised, we 22 at the father. When he sees
10、our questioning 23 as he gets ready for his stop, he offers a clue.“Hes so happy to be alive.” the father says. “He has been very sick.”Father and son 24 into the crowd moving toward the exit. Then doors close and the train goes on. On my cheek I can still 25 the childs kiss.11. A. tired B. excited
11、C. pleased D. surprised12. A. feels B. winds C. picks D. pushes13. A. kind B. friendly C. angry D. unfriendly14. A. likes B. prefers C. chooses D. agrees15. A. sick B. lucky C. seriousD. ugly16. A. beat B. strike C. kiss D. pass17. A. eyes B. head C. ear D. lip18. A. news B. message C. kiss D. opini
12、on19. A. loud B. foolish C. strange D. fortunate20. A. unknown B. smart C. well-knownD. familiar21. A. praised B. kissed C. scolded D. persuaded22. A. glare B. warn C. whisper D. smile 23. A. anger B. mouths C. feeling D. glances24. A. appear B. back C. disappear D. follow25. A. touch B. trust C. sm
13、ell D. feel第三节 语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为3544的相应位置上。Do you always feel 26 a hard job to express yourself in daily life? Sometimes we are so influenced by the deeply rooted culture of conservatism(保守主义)that means, we are too introve
14、rt to express our inner feeling. Even sometimes our heart has been so filled by 27 certain emotion, we are still controlling 28 so as not to leak out our “secret” from heart. We spare no effort to do this just 29 we are afraid of the “embarrassed moment”. 30 after this “say I love you affair” I bega
15、n to know that the “embarrassed moment”, which has become the 31 (big) barricade(障碍) for most of us, is just our 32 (imagine) enemy. It is only after you took this step that you can realize 33 difference it can make. 34 (speak) out your inner feeling wont make you feel ashamed, on the contrary, it 3
16、5 (show) your honesty and the feeling brought by open up communication is really great. We need to pick up our courage to express our feelings. Even some brief words are enough to break ice and tear down walls.II. 阅读 (共两节，满分40分)第节 阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AEvery day I come across lots of advice on ho
17、w to be greener. Start your own vegetable garden. Make biodiesel (生物柴油) in your back yard. Go out in the middle of the night and paint bike lanes on the street.About every time I see these tips, I ask myself, Who the hell has the time for that?” And then I think all the ungreen things I do, like buy
18、ing a book on Amazon even though I live a three minute walk from a bookstore. Or ordering overpackaged takeout instead of cooking my own food. Flying instead of taking a train. Driving instead of walking. I would love cut back on these things, but I dont have the time. Haste, as it turns out, makes
19、waste.This is a vicious() circle of overwork and consumption that we have created for ourselves. The long hours we in the United States work - some 300 more per year than western Europeans, mean we are more likely to rely on convenience and disposable items, such as heavily- packaged fast foods and
20、single -use goods. Many people had told me they were too pressed for time even to recycle. Moreover, our long work hours allow us to produce and buy more stuff, resulting in a greater pressure on resources and an inevitable stream of more waste.Europeans produce about half the air pollution, use hal
21、f the energy, throw away half the trash, and produce half the carbon dioxide per capita as Americans do. If those in Western Europe worked as many hours as Americans did, they would consume about 30 percent more energy. If Americans were to reduce their working hours to Western European levels, they
22、 could reduce their energy needs by some 20%.What would happen if we make an effort to slow down just a little bit in an attempt to save the planet? Would our businesses break down? Would America become a Third World nation?Or would we find that were able to get by just fine? Maybe wed have less stu
23、ff, but more time to enjoy the company of our friends and families. More time for hobbies and exercise. More time to spend on being a citizen, not producer or a consumer. Would that be so bad?36. According the writer, what is an ungreen thing?A. Taking a bus instead of driving.B. Ordering a Chinese
24、takeout instead of cooking by oneself.C. Growing vegetables in the garden instead of buying them in the market.D. Buying a book in a nearby bookstore instead of on the Internet.37. If Americans and Western Europeans worked the same hours, who would use more energy?A. Americans. B. Western Europeans.
25、 C. They use the same amount of energy. D. It is not clear.38. Which of the following is not the result of longer work hours?A. Stronger consumption. B. Higher production.C. Recycling of household rubbish. D. Using more disposable items.39. Which of the following proposals would be supported by the
26、writer?A. A 9-hour working day. B. A 6-day work week.C. A 3-week annual vacation with pay. D. Higher per-hour productivity.40. What is the best title?A. Lazier, greener B. Shorter work hour, more leisureC. Longer work hour, more money D. Less consumption, less rubbishBWhy should mankind explore spac
27、e? Why should money, time and effort be spent exploring and researching something with so few apparent benefits? Why should resources be spent on space rather than on conditions and people on Earth? These are questions that, understandably, are very often asked.Perhaps the best answer lies in our ge
28、netic makeup（基因构成）as human beings. What drove our ancestors to move from the trees into the plains, and on into all possible areas and environments? The wider the spread of a species, the better its chance of survival. Perhaps the best reason for exploring space is this genetic tendency to expand wh
29、erever possible. Nearly every successful civilization has explored, because by doing so, any dangers in surrounding areas can be identified and prepared for. Without knowledge, we may be completely destroyed by the danger. With knowledge, we can lessen its effects. Exploration also allows minerals a
30、nd other potential resources to be found. Even if we have no immediate need of them, they will perhaps be useful later. Resources may be more than physical possessions. Knowledge or techniques have been acquired through exploration. The techniques may have medical applications which can improve the
31、length or quality of our lives. We have already benefited from other spin-offs including improvements in earthquake prediction, in satellites for weather forecasting and in communications systems. Even non-stick pans and mirrored sunglasses are by-products of technological developments in the space
32、industry! While many resources are spent on what seems a small return, the exploration of space allows creative, brave and intelligent members of our species to focus on what may serve to save us. While space may hold many wonders and explanations of how the universe was formed or how it works, it a
33、lso holds dangers. The danger exists, but knowledge can help human being to survive. Without the ability to reach out across space, the chance to save ourselves might not exist. While Earth is the only planet known to support life, surely the adaptive ability of humans would allow us to live on othe
34、r planets. It is true that the lifestyle would be different, but human life and cultures have adapted in the past and surely could in the future. 41. Why does the author mention the questions in Paragraph1?A. To express his doubts.B. To introduce points for discussion.C. To compare different ideas.D
35、. To describe the conditions on Earth. 42. What is the reason for exploring space based on Paragraph2?A. Humans dont like to stay in the same place. B. Humans have the tendency to fight.C. Humans may find new sources of food.D. Humans are nature-born to do so.43. The underlined word spin-offs in Par
36、agraph 4 probably refers to_.A. potential resourcesB. unexpected benefits C. survival chances D. physical possessions44. What makes it possible for humans to live on other planets?A. Our genetic makeup. B. Resources on the earth.C. The adaptive ability of humans.D. By-products in space exploration.
37、45. Which of the statements can best sum up the passage?A. Space exploration has created many wonders.B. Space exploration provided the best value for money.C. Space exploration may help us avoid potential problems on Earth.D. Space exploration can benefit science and technology.CThe chances are tha
38、t you made up your mind about smoking a long time ago and decided its not for you.The chances are equally good that you know a lot of smokers there are, after all about 60 millions of them, work with them, play with them, and get along with them very well.And finally its a pretty safe bet that youre
39、 open-minded and interested in all the various issues about smokers and non-smokersor you wouldnt be reading this.And these three things make you really important today.Because they mean that yours is the voice not the smokers and not the anti-smokersthat will determine how much of societys efforts
40、should go into building walls that separate us and how much into the search for solutions that bring us together.For one sad result of the emphasis on building walls is the different uses of millions of dollars from scientific research on the causes and cures of diseases which, when all is said and
41、done, still strike the nonsmoker as well as the smoker.One famous health organization to cite (引用) but a single instance, now spends 98 cents of every publicly- contributed dollar on “education”, much of it in anti- smoking propaganda(宣传), and only 2 cents on research.There will always be some who w
42、ant to build walls, who want to separate people from people and to a certain degree, even these may serve society. The anti-smoking wall-builders have, fairly speaking, helped to know choice more clearly.But our guess, and certainly our hope, is that you are among the far greater number who know tha
43、t walls cant stand long, and over the long run, we can serve societys interests better by tolerating one another and by working together.Whatever advantage walls may have, they can never move our society toward fundamental solutions. People who work together on common problems, common solutions, can
44、.46. What is the implied meaning of the word “wall” in the passage?A. Anti-smoking propaganda.B. Diseases striking nonsmokers as well as smokers. C. Rules and regulations to ban smoking 100 percent.D. Separation of smokers from nonsmokers.47. In para4, “you” refers to _.A. smokers B. non-smokers C.
45、anti-smokers D. smokers who have quitted smoking48. Which statement is true about the money spent on education and research on smoking?A. It is a tragic result. B. It emphasizes on building walls.C. It is too much on “education”. D. It is enough on research.49. We can infer that the best way the wri
46、ter suggested is _.A. to build more walls between smokers and non-smokersB. to get on well with each otherC. to spend more money on special methods to forbid smokingD. to join those nonsmokers and anti-smokers50. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. Its not for you B. sm
47、okers and non-smokersC. Propaganda and research D. Common problems, common solutions第二节 信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。请将60-64各小题中的人物与A-F中的工作匹配起来。A. Employer: an International School in Beijing Position: Administrative AssistantRequirements: 1. Bachelor Degree or a
48、bove majoring in English; A high-level of Chinese-English and English-Chinese oral and written proficiency; 2. Computer proficiency (i.e.: Word, Excel) 3. Minimum 2 years relevant experience as a professional translator or administrative assistant B. Employer: An International Foreign Trade Company
49、in Shenzhen Position: foreign trade clerk (males only) Requirements: 1. be familiar with foreign trade business processes, work experience preferred;2. good at speaking, reading and writing in English; 3. travelling often both at home and abroad; 4. strong business sense and negotiation skills.C. Em
50、ployer: Good Day travel Agency in GuangzhouPosition: Tour GuidesRequirements:1. aged less than 30; 2. easygoing, open-minded, willing to meet and good at getting along with people ofdifferent kinds, especially foreigners. 3. Good at spoken English, acquisition of one more foreign language preferred.
51、 4. fit, adaptable enough for frequent travelling abroad. D. Employer: Bright Foreign Languages SchoolPosition: English TeachersRequirements: 1. College graduates with at least Bachelor degree in English; and those from teaching universities are preferred. 2. Enthusiastic for teaching and have a wil
52、l for life-long devotion to education.3. Working in the suburban Senior campus. Males preferred. E. Shanghai Daily Position: English editorsRequirements:1. A recognized degree in English or a related discipline 2. Excellent writing skills, preferably with editing/journalism experience 3. Teaching or
53、 training experience in English or related subjects. F. Duran Education Group Position: TeachersRequirements: 1. native English speakers; 2. at least 1 years teaching experience in college; major in various subjects like math, accounting, physics, economy, English etc; 3. teaching in the branches of
54、 this group in Asia. 4. comfortable with living in foreign cultures for a long time. 51. Mary, an English major, will graduate from college this July. As the chairman of the Students Union, she is thought highly of as good leadership, outgoing, extraverted. She herself looks forward to a job that al
55、lows her to travel as much as possible around the world, instead of a sedentary job in the office.52. Sarah majored in English and American Literature in a college in Texas and continued to teach there after graduation. She is quite curious about Chinese culture and desires to have a profound unders
56、tanding of it by staying there for a long time. At the same time, however, loss of income is one concern that holds her back from making her dream come true. 53. Tim didnt go to college. He started as an office clerk in a trade company and later rose to get involved in the business due to his hard w
57、ork and intelligence. He also has taken part-time course of English to improve his competence. Now, he is seeking to make a change in a large-scale company.54. Helen, a quiet girl, has been an English-Chinese translator for 3 years. Now tired of spending the whole day translating documents in the of
58、fice, she wants a new job that involves more responsibilities in addition to written translation. 55. Jeff is about to graduate with a double degree in Journalism and English. He has taken a 3-month internship in a local newspaper, which arouses his strong interest in working with press. Of course,
59、the ideal job is one that can also use his English proficiency to the full advantage. III. 书面表达 （共三节，满分40分）第一节 完成句子 （共10小题，每小题0.5分，共5分）请根据句子逻辑, 从模块六课本所学的词汇中选用恰当的单词并且使用其正确的形式填空。56. The judge believed this evidence he offered c_(令人信服的) and he would be set free. 57. The specialists are considering a pr
60、oposal to ban the sale of alcohol and cigarettes to a_(青少年).58. The government has been accused of not responding a_(适当地) to the needs of the homeless.59. There are a variety of reasons why people write poems, some of which tell a story or describe something impressive, while others try to c_ certai
61、n emotions. 60. She showed her a_ of music and ballet performance by clapping loudly.61. The trouble with Bill was that he never had a(n) _(明确的) aim in life.62. In fact it is the mild a_ to cigarettes rather than the physical effects that makes it really tough to stop smoking.63. In nature, there ar
62、e lots of _(现象) which cannot be explained now.64. At the end of each term teachers will e_ the academic performance of all the students.65. After sweating a lot, youd better you have a bath. I g_(担保) you will feel much more comfortable. 第二节：句子翻译 （每空限填一词，每空0.5分，共10分）66. 当我因为不健康而被校足球队除名之后，我才知道该是我戒烟的时候
63、了。When I was _ _ the school football team because I was unfit, I knew it was high time that I _ _ smoking.67. 原先没有预料到会有这么多人来参加会议。It _ _ _ _ so many people would come to attend the meeting.68. 与传统的计算方法相比，计算机可以在很短的时间里处理大量的信息。 _ _ traditional calculation, computers can deal with large _ _ information i
64、n a very short time.69. 近年来， 这一地区的气温趋于上升， 其中大气污染是导致这一结果的重要原因。 In recent years, the temperature in this area _ _ _ _, and the main reason that have _ _ the consequence is the air pollution.70. 在燃气将要耗尽前，你必须将车开到加气站。 Before the gas is _ _， you must drive to the gas station. 第三节：读写任务(共1小题，满分25分)阅读下面的短文，然
65、后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。Many people believe that in the future computers will be used in lots of everyday activities. It is thought that we wont go shopping because many goods are available on the Internet. There will be no more books because all books will be available from electronic libraries. The In
66、ternet will be used to book holidays, rent films and order food. Most telephone calls will be made over the Internet as well. Some people are excited about these new developments. Others, however, dont think that computers will replace our present ways of shopping and communicating.Is internet shopp
67、ing as much fun as traditional shopping? Many people say it is not. It is fun to go into shops and look at the goods in person. It is also unlikely that many people will want to read large texts on their computers because paper books will possibly be more user-friendly. Maybe, computers wont change
68、these habits.【写作内容】1 以约30个词概括材料中心内容；2 以约120词表达如下要点：1） 描述你周围的同学对网上购物的不同看法；2） 你喜欢传统的购物方式还是网上购物；3）结合自己的生活体验说明喜欢的理由。【写作要求】3 在作文中可以使用自己亲身的经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文的句子；4 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。【评分标准】概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。 31. biggest 32. imaginary /imagined 33. what 34. speaking 35. showsII. 阅读 (共两节，满分40分)第
69、节 阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)3640 BACCA 4145 BDBCC 4650 DDCBD第二节 信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）5155 CFBAE67. was not expected that/ was beyond expectation that68. compared with/ to; quantities of / amounts of69. tends to go up/ have tended to rise or increase/tends to have risen or increased; resulted in/ led
70、to70. running out/ giving out第三节：读写任务(共1小题，满分25分)It is believed that people will do many everyday activities through internet in the future, like shopping, booking holidays etc. and it also shows peoples different attitudes towards the Internet shopping.(This passage mainly talks about many practica
71、l uses of Internet in everyday life, such as shopping, booking, ordering food and so on. And towards the Internet shopping different people have different attitudes.)My classmates have different opinions on the issue. Some think that it is very convenient and cheap to shop online. Without going outs
72、ide you can buy whatever you want by just clicking several computer keyboards. However, others believe that it is not safe to shop through Internet using credit cards. Nor is it possible to check the quality of the goods, because from the pictures people cannot tell whether they are good or not.As f
73、or me I have a preference for traditional shopping. It is really fun to go into shops and look at the goods in person. What is most exciting is that you can bargain with the owner face to face, especially when you manage to get the products at the price that you offer. Every time I go shopping with
74、my parents, not only can I have the things that I world like to buy, but also I can enjoy the happy time to communicate with them. Besides, shopping is also a good relaxation activity, helping me reduce my stress from study.In conclusion, although Internet shopping is quick and convenient, traditional shopping is always my priority, for in my mind it represents a kind of lifestyle, which I shall stick with.
