1、2020高一年级下学期英语期末测试(满分120.时间:90分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man mean?A. He is very rich. B. He likes spending money. C. He needs to mend his pocket.2. What does the mans girlf
2、riend look like?A. Black hair. B. Broad shoulders. C. Dark brown eyes3. Where is the man going to? A. The park. B. The food court. C. The tea house4. Why does the woman ask the man to buy any sugar? A. To make some cookies. B. To make some bread. C. To make a cake5. What is the relationship between
3、the speakers? A. Passenger and airport worker. B. Customer and shop assistant. C. Post office worker and customer.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题6. How does the woman get th
4、e information about what she needs? A. From the TV programs. B. From the Internet. C. From the newspapers.7. Which continents school is the woman applying for? A. Asia. B. America. C. Europe.听第7段材料，回答第8-9题8. What kind of account does the woman open? A. A deposit account. B. A current account. C. Bot
5、h A and B.9. What kind of identification will the woman show? A. Her passport. B. Her ID card. C. Her driving license.听第8段材料，回答第10-12题10. What will Brian do tomorrow? A. Meet Frank. B. Return from Boston. C. Make the presentation.11. Why is Brian in Boston? A. He is studying here. B. He is visiting
6、museums. C. He is on a business trip.12. How does the woman feel now? A. Nervous. B. Pleased. C. Disappointed.听第9段材料，回答第l3-16题13. What does the woman do? A. A doctor. B. A reporter. C. A teacher.14. What can we know about the man? A. He is overweight. B. He often takes exercise. C. His blood pressur
7、e is normal.15. Why does the man feel cold? A. He has a high fever. B. He touches something cold. C. The weather is very cold.16. Where does the conversation take place? A. In the hospital. B. In the restaurant. C. In the supermarket.听第l0段材料，回答第l7-20题17. When did France give the Statue of Liberty to
8、 the United States? A. In 1886. B. In 1893. C. In 1896.18. What do millions of people see on TV every New Yorks Eve? A. The Statue of Liberty. B. Times Square. C. The World Trade Center.19. How tall is the Empire State Building? A. 483 metres. B. 102 metres C. 381 metres.20. What is the woman speake
9、r mainly talking about? A. Sights in New York. B. History of New York. C. Tall buildings in America.第二部分 单项选择（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）21. The problem he put forward at the meeting was _. Which one of the following is WRONG? A. worth thinking over B. worthy to consider C. worthy of being thought over D. wo
10、rthy of consideration22. Tom, _ yourself. Did you forget the school rules?A. behave B. believe C. perform D. conduct 23. She has _ the stars all her life, which she is proud of. A. noticed B. observed C. discovered D. seen24. Gun control is a subject _ Americans have argued for a long time.A. of whi
11、ch B. with which C. about which D. into which25. _ greatly by what he had heard and seen, he made up his mind to stand on his own feet.A. PersuadedB. Expected C. Discouraged D. Inspired26. I saw Liu Qian _ yesterday, when I was shopping in the plaza. A. by purpose B. on purpose C. on accident D. by
12、chance27. The programme, which refers _ the tomb of Qinshihuang is _ for those who are interested in history.A. as; meant B. for; wanted C. to; planned D. to; intended28. Standing in the _ of the tree, I saw that the house threw a long _ on the ground.A. shadow; shadeB. shade; shadowC. height; dista
13、nceD. distance; height29. The book as well as the flowers _ my mother, but my father thought they were for him and took them away.A. were intended forB. was intended forC. intended to giveD. intended giving30. She _ an old friend of hers yesterday while she was shopping at the department store.A. ca
14、me upB. came aboutC. came acrossD. came out31. -What happened over there? -They argued _ the waiter _ the price of the meal.A. with; forB. with; aboutC. on; aboutD. on; over32. He _ a wonderful speech at the graduation ceremony.A. supportedB. deliveredC. behavedD. argued33. Only by changing the way
15、_ harmony with nature.A. we can live inB. can we live inC. we live inD. do we live in34. Before my father _, he told me again and again that I should _ the rules and regulations of the school.A. move off; supportB. move over; deliverC. move off; observeD. move over; refer35. -Tom passed the exam. -O
16、h, _. You know that isnt true.A. come onB. come acrossC. come outD. come about36. He came all the way to China for learning it better _ for making money.A. other thanB. more thanC. better thanD. rather than37.They _ to finish the project before Sunday, but they didnt make it because of the heavy sno
17、w.A. succeededB. triedC. managedD. thought38.Some measures have been _ to stop the matter from getting worse.A. madeB. takenC. gotD. given39.After wandering about two years he _ in Canada.A. put downB. settled downC. set downD. calmed down40. Many people were all _ by the _ scene caused by the car a
18、ccident.A. terrified; terrifiedB. terrifying; terrifying C. terrifying; terrifiedD. terrified; terrifying第三部分 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AYears ago people could hardly accept the ideas of a womans being a doctor. In order to get into medical school in 1847, Elizabeth B
19、lackwell was asked to keep it a secret that she was a woman. This was contrary to her beliefs, and she refused to do it. After entering medical school, Elizabeth often had to summon(鼓起) all her courage to free the unkindness of teachers and classmates. By her great efforts, she was able to complete
20、her studies.Many people came to her graduation just to have a look at a woman doctor. Doctor Blackwell soon found that most people were not as ready as to go to a woman doctor. She had to struggle to make a living. Then came the great day when she was offered a job as a doctor in a hospital. She did
21、 so well that she was asked to organize a new hospital and medical college. The United States can now be proud of thousands of women doctors.41. How do you think Elizabeth was treated in the medical school?A. Kindly.B. Unfairly.C. Normally.D. Cruelly.42. Many people came to see Elizabeth when she gr
22、aduated _.A. because they wanted to congratulate her on being a doctorB. because they didnt believe she would be famous in the futureC. because they wanted to find out the secret of her successD. because they werent sure that she could manage to finish her schooling43. The underlined word “contrary”
23、 most probably means _.A. againstB. familiarC. wrongD. similar44. When she was at the medical school, Blackwell _.A. had to pretend to be a boy student in classB. was discouraged by the others critical looksC. felt sorry that she was a womanD. made great efforts to do well in her lessonsBAn American
24、 woman Anna Jarvis was the first person to decide that mothers should have a holiday in their honor each year. Miss Jarvis started her campaign(战役) in 1906 in her home city Philadelphia. She wrote thousands of letters to congressmen(国会议员), city officials, teachers and newspaper publishers, proposing
25、(提议) an official holiday for mothers. She traveled all over America, trying to get support(支持) for the idea. Her battle went on for years.In 1914 the Congress declared(宣布) the second Sunday in May each year as Mothers Day. Anna Jarvis wanted Mothers Day to be a simple event. She thought children cou
26、ld honor their mothers by spending some time with them as an act of love and respect. However, the holiday turned out to be a major event for department stores, flower shops and greeting-card industry, which Miss Jarvis didnt like.Americans spend millions of dollars on gifts for their mothers on thi
27、s day. Younger children often try to prepare and serve breakfast for their mothers. Fathers may offer to take care of children so that mothers can enjoy themselves. The holiday becomes an important time for family gathering.45. Miss Jarvis.A. kept writing letters to persuade people to love and respe
28、ct their mothersB. kept writing letters and making speeches for people to support her ideaC. declared the second Sunday in May as Mothers DayD. did all she could to support people to accept the second Sunday in May as Mothers Day46. Miss Jarvis proposed Mothers Day in order that people could show th
29、eir love and respect to their mothers by.A. spending some time with themB. offering them precious(珍贵的) giftsC. eating in restaurants togetherD. taking care of children for them47. On Mothers Day, department stores, flower shops.A. are closedB. have fewer customersC. are full of peopleD. only have wo
30、men customers48. Miss Jarvis didnt like.A. department storesB. flower shopsC. greeting-card industryD. the way people spend Mothers DayCAgnes Miller was one of the earliest leaders of the Womens Liberation Movement in the United States. She was born on a farm in Missouri in 1892. Strangely enough sh
31、e had a very happy life as a child. She was the only daughter and the youngest child of five. Her parents and her brothers always treated her as their favorite.In 1896 the family moved to Chicago. Three years later they moved back to St. Louis where Agnes spent the rest of her childhood. She enjoyed
32、 her years in school and was an excellent student of mathematics. She also was quite skillful as a painter.It was when Agnes went off to college that she first learned that women were not treated as equals. She didnt like being treated unequally but she tried not to notice it. After graduating from
33、college she tried to get a job in her major fieldphysics. She soon found it was almost impossible for a woman.Agnes spent a full year looking for a job. Finally she gave up in anger. She began writing letters of anger to various newspapers. An editor in New York liked her ideas very much. He special
34、ly liked her style. He asked her to do a series of stories on the difficulties that women had in finding a job. And there she began her great fight for equal rights for women.49. Where did Agnes spend her childhood?A. Missouri. B. Chicago. C. New York. D. St. Louis and Chicago.50. At school, Agnes w
35、as good at _.A. physics and paint B. maths and painting C. writing and math D. physics and writing第四部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A young British woman had shortly arrived _5_1_ Hong Kong and had not yet_52_ anything about the Chinese_
36、53_. One day she went to the home of a _54_ friend and was_5_5_ given a cup of Chinese tea. She was not_5_6_ and she also found this type of tea rather_5_7_. However, since she had been given the tea, she felt she should drink it. Hoping to finish it_5_8_ so that she would not feel about having to d
37、rink this tea which she did not_5_9_, she started to drink as much of it as she could. But as soon as her cup became half-full, the host_60_ giving her more. Several times she told the host that she had had_61_, but it seemed to have no_62_. Her cup kept being_63_, and she kept on _64_. During the t
38、ime of her_65_, she drank about twelve cups of _66_. Later she found out that she should have just_67_ the tea, and _68_ would have meant that she had had enough. Influenced by her_69_ culture, she felt it too_70_ to leave the tea and could not understand why the host took no notice of her protests(
39、抗议) that she had had enough!51. A. on B. inC. atD. over 52. A. gotB. learnedC. taughtD. remembered53. A. cultureB. languageC. foodD. habit54. A. ChineseB. EnglishC. AmericanD. Japanese55. A. hardlyB. certainly C. carefully D. immediately56. A. tiredB. happy C. thirsty D. interested57. A. bitter B. s
40、weetC. nice D. cold58. A. in timeB. slowlyC. gradually D. quickly59. A. takeB. have C. likeD. buy60. A. practised B. insisted onC. stoppedD. tried51. A. someB. enoughC. allD. a little62. A. valueB. endC. effect D. importance63. A. filledB. movedC. changedD. emptied64. A. eatingB. thinkingC. drinking
41、D. going65. A. talkB. visitC. partyD. investigation66. A. juiceB. teaC. waterD. ice-cream67. A. leftB. drunkC. absorbedD. filled68. A. that B. that thisC. thisD. /69. A. modernB. ancientC. WesternD. Eastern70. A. impoliteB. politeC. easyD. uneasy第二节 语法语篇填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。A prover
42、b says, “Time is money”. But in my opinion, time is even _71_ precious than money. Why? _7_2_ when money is spent, we can earn it back. However, when time is _73_, it will never return. _74_ is known to all that the time we can use is limited. Therefore we should make _7_5_ use of our time to study
43、hard so as to serve our country in _76_ future. But it is a pity that there are a lot of people _77_ do not realize the value of time. They _7_8_ their precious time smoking, drinking and playing. In a word, we should form the good habit of _7_9_ (save) time. Do not put off what can be done today _8
44、0_ tomorrow.71. _72. _73. _ 74. _ 75. _76. _77. _78. _ 79. _80. _第五部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节单句改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）81.The teachers words prevented him to trying again. 82.We must do whatever we can to keep the river being polluted any more.83.Watch out to the young man downstairshes a little strange.84.Sh
45、e felt puzzling about her future.85.There has been no rain. However, the crops are likely to suffer.86.You rather than your friend makes a mistake every now and then .87.I managed to persuade him not to smoke, but he refused.88.Mr. Smith caught a sight of a rare bird the other day.89,Surrounding by
46、a lot of children, the teacher was happy.90.The trees are extremely tall, some measure over 90 metres.第二节用恰当的词或短语完成句子，每空一词。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）七、补全句子91. 她母亲头几个月来帮她的忙， 这才使她得以开始自己的计划。Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months _ _ _ to begin her project.92. 不过到了傍晚时分我们觉得这一切都是值得的。Howe
47、ver, the evening makes _ all _.93. 她主张应该让野生动物留在野外生活，而不能用于娱乐或广告。She has _ that wild animals should be _ in the wild and not used for _ or advertisements.94. 我细细地看了这篇文章，了解到那是为农村妇女写的。I looked carefully at the text and realized that it _ _ _ women in the countryside.95. 突然我想起在那个年代，一个女子去学医是多么困难啊。Suddenly
48、 it _ me how _ it was for a woman to get medical training at that time.96 向东走，你会穿过高山和森林。_ _, you will _ _ mountains and forests.97.政府采取措施去帮助穷人。The government _ _ _ _ the poor.98.已经证实了他下周会来。It is _ that he will come next week. 99.他的诚实给我留下了深刻的印象。His honesty made _ _ _ _ me.100. 隔一段距离，那幅画看起来更好The pictu
49、re looks better _ _ _.一、听力：(每小题1.5分，满分30分)1-5 BCACA 6-10 BCBAA 11-15 CBACB 16-20 AABCA单项选择21-25BABCD2630 DDBBC31-35 BBBCA 36-40DBBBD阅读理解A:41-44BBADB: 45-48 BACDD: 49-50 DB四、完形填空51-55 BBAAD56-60 CADCB61-65 BCACB66-70 BABCA五、语法语篇填空71. more 72. Because 73. gone 74. It 75. full/good76. the 77. who 78. s
50、pent 79. saving 80. until/till六、单句改错81 . to-from82加from83to-for 84puzzling-puzzled85 However-Thus86 makes-make87 managed-tried88. 去掉a89. Surrounding-Surrounded90.measure-measuring七、补全句子91. was she allowed92. it; worthwhile93. argued; left; entertainment94. was intended for95. hit; difficult96. Going eastward, go through97. took measures to help98. confirmed99. a deep impression on100. at a distance
