1、第一部分 听力(1-20小题)（百强校英语解析团队专供） 在笔试结束后进行。第二部分 阅读理解（百强校英语解析团队专供）(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ABeginning life at college naturally develops both excitement and anxiety for many reasons. Fors ome, this feeling is quickly overcome as they adapt to a new environment; f
2、or others the change takes longer and sometimes appears as homesickness. If you are homesick, you might notice an increase in:l Low energy or motivation. l Trouble sleeping. l Increases/decreases in appetite. l Having difficulty with school. l Increased use of drugs or alcohol. l Lack of interest or
3、 involvement in new surroundings. CAUSESl The distance from homethe farther you go, the worse it may be. l Unhappiness when things are different from your expectations of student life. l You have finally arrived at college after working toward it for so long. l A heavy workload. l Students who are h
4、omesick often feel they have no control over their environment.WHAT MIGHT HELP? l Keep in good contact with the people you have left behind, but also give yourself time within the university to begin to get involved here. l Be realistic about what to expect from student life and from yourself. Set u
5、p a balance between work and leisure. l If work is proving too difficult, you may need to improve your study skills or your organization of time. l Remember to get enough food and sleep! These affect you emotionally as well as physically. l Make contacts and friends through shared activities such as
6、 sports or other interests. l If you stop being able to do normal social and academic things, seek professional help either from your advisor or dean or the counseling service. 21. What might be a sign of feeling homesick?A. Feeling like quarreling with someone else. B. Becoming interested in study
7、than ever before. C. Finding food or fruit less attractive. D. Participating in almost all activities in college. 22. New college students might be homesick because .A. they are never far away from their parentsB. they feel upset about something unexpectedC. they suddenly do not have anything to doD
8、. they do not like the university they are in23. Which of the following measures might be helpful for homesick students according to the text?A. Keeping their old friends left behind. B. Reminding themselves to keep busy and forget it. C. Forcing themselves to stay in their dorms on weekends. D. Goi
9、ng in for sports with their friends. BFei-Fei Li arrived in the U. S. from China at age 16 with many big dreams. And it took many unusual jobs to help her achieve them. Luckily, she was smart and extremely driven. And today, shes the director of Stanford Universitys artificial intelligence lab. As o
10、ne of the leaders in the world for A. L., I feel much excitement and responsibility to create the most awesome and excellent technology for society and to educate the most awesome and excellent technologiststhats my calling.” Li said. She is also a loyal advocate for diversity in the tech industry.
11、“I see extremely talented Stanford PhD students struggling with their visas and I find it unthinkable that we create so many barriers for the talents of the world, Li said. While Li was in college at Princeton, she borrowed money from friends and even her high school math teacher to run a dry-cleani
12、ng business for her parents in order to help them get by. Li attended classes during the week and worked at the business on the weekends. Then, when Li was in graduate school, her mom developed cancer and had a stroke (中风). It was difficult to keep moving ahead while all of this was happening. The r
13、eal existential challenge is to live up to your fullest potential, live up to your sense of responsibility and to be honest to yourself about your dreams while doing it, she said. Li was named a Great Immigrant of 2016 by the Carnegie Corporation, the nations oldest grant making foundation which hon
14、ors roughly 40 naturalized U. S. citizens each year. Her graduate studies were supported by the Paul & Daisy Soros Fellowships for New Americans. 24. What do we know about Fei-Fei Li according to Paragraph1?A. She was born in the United States of America. B. She has made many of her dreams come true
15、. C. She worked very hard because shes not gifted. D. Shes now doing researches on AI. in China. 25. What does the underlined word calling in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Interest in technology. B. Desire to help. C. Creativity in science. D. Sense of duty. 26. What was Fei-Fei Lis life like before she g
16、raduated from university?A. She had been struggling with her visa. B. Both her parents suffered from illness. C. Her family was faced with a tight budget. D. It was difficult for her to attend classes. 27. Fei-Fei Li has achieved success because .A. her awareness of her duty and goals made a differe
17、nceB. an American foundation gave her supportc. the Carnegie Corporation named her a Great ImmigrantD. she was lucky enough to borrow money from othersCChina will green light Internet medical services conducted by medical institutions as part of a broader push to promote Internet Plus Healthcare, th
18、ose at a State Council executive meeting chaired by Premier Li Keqiang decided. Medical institutions will be allowed to provide online diagnostic services for some common and chronic diseases in patients follow-up visits to their doctors. The top levels of hospitals will be encouraged to provide onl
19、ine services, including consultations (会诊), reservations and test result inquiries. As China joins the ranks of middle-income countries, the demand for health services has increased accordingly. Internet Plus Healthcare can help reduce the problem of inaccessible and expensive public health services
20、 that have long been a big concern for the general public.One decision coming out of the meeting says the intelligent review for health insurance will be applied and the one-stop settlement will be advanced. The real-time sharing of prescription and drug retail sales will be explored, as well.“We mu
21、st waste no time in pushing forward the measures once the decisions made.” Li said. “In recent years, top-level hospitals in major cities have seen steady increases in the number of patents. Medical bills have become a heavy burden on families and high-end medical resources sill fall short of meetin
22、g the growing demand of the public.”To solve the problem, a two-pronged (双管齐下的) approach must be taken. One is to establish medical partnerships to strengthen cooperation between major hospitals and community clinics. The other is to bring forward Internet Plus Healthcare to promote the sharing of q
23、uality medical resources. The government will see to it that long-distance healthcare services cover all county-level hospitals. So more efforts will be made to ensure that high-speed broadband network will be extended to cover medical institutions in urban and rural areas. Dedicated internet access
24、 services will be set up to meet the needs for long-distance healthcare services. 28. According to the text, which of the following services wont a patient enjoy online?A. Receiving a medical operation. B. Asking doctors for advice after the test. C. Several doctors discussion about the disease. D.
25、Making an appointment with a doctor in advance. 29. Why is the demand for health services increasing in China?A. The expense of medical care. B. The recognition of health insurance. C. The improvement of peoples life quality. D. The inconvenience of hospital equipment. 30. What does Li mean by sayin
26、g “We must waste no time in pushing forward the measures”?A. The bills are impossible to afford. B. The situations are urgent to improve. C. The measures are perfectly worked out, D. The hospitals are unwilling to admit patients. 31. What can be the suitable title for the text?A. Modern Hospitals. B
27、. Online Healthcare on its Way, C. No More Burden for General People. D. Wide Applications of Internet Service. DIn the story of “The crow and the Pitcher” from Aesops Fables, a thisty crow (乌鸦)drops stones into a narrow jar to raise the low level of water inside so he can take a drink. Now scientis
28、ts have evidence to back up that story. Crows actually do understand how to make water displacement (移位) work to their advantage, experiments show. The results suggest that the birds are, at least in some aspects, as smart as first-graders. Researchers, led by Sarah Jelbert at the University of Auck
29、land in New Zealand, presented six crows with tubes filled with water. Inside the tubes, a worm or piece of meat on a piece of wood was floating, just out of reach of the crow. In front of the tubes, the researchers arranged several rubber erasers that would sink, and some plastic objects that would
30、 float. The crows found out that they could drop the erasers into the tubes in order to raise the water level and get their snack. However, the birds handled awkwardly in experiments in which they could choose to drop objects in either a wide tube or a narrow one to get a snack, the researchers said
31、. Dropping objects into narrow tube would lift the water level by a greater amount and put the treat within reach after just two drops; while it took around seven drops to raise the snack to the same level in the wide tube. The crows obviously didnt realize this, and most of them went for the wide t
32、ube first. Previous studies showed that chimps and human children can solve similar tasks. In a 2011 study, chimps and kids found out that they could put water into a tube to reach a peanut that was floating in a small amount of water at the bottom. 32. How did the crows get the snack in Sarahs expe
33、riment?A. By breaking the tube. B. By dropping in erasers. C. By standing on the wood. D. By removing the wood. 33. What does the author mean by “the birds handled awkwardly” in paragraph 4?A. They were unable to tell different shapes. B. They dropped objects only into narrow tubes. C. They were not
34、 aware of the snack at first sight. D. 1hey mostly avoided the easier way to get the snack. 34. What does the text mainly focus on?A. Stories of Aesops Fables. B. The development of crows. C. Crows intelligence. D. Human-animal communication. 35. What can we learn from the passage?A. Crows are almos
35、t as clever as first-graders in some respects. B. Crows understand water displacement completely. C. Chimps and children are much smarter than crows. D. The story of “The crow and the Pitcher” lacks evidence. 第二节(共5小题; 每小题2分，满分10分)根据主文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Overcome DepressionSu
36、ffering from depression means more than just dealing with a bad week or even a bad month. Depression is a weakening condition that can make it impossible for you to enjoy your daily existence. To overcome your depression, you have to first determine if what youre feeling are the symptoms of depressi
37、on. 36 While medications can help relieve symptoms, it is still important for depressed persons to understand the disorder and develop healthier strategies for coping with it. Keep yourself busy. Fill your schedule with events and activities you love. Keeping a busy schedule w ill force you to stay
38、active, focused, and thinking about the next thing on your plate. You can draw up a schedule for each day at the start of the week, or simply plan out each day the night before. 37Improve your diet. 38 Even if youre losing your appetite, you need to be determined to eat three meals a day. You dont n
39、eed to try to lose weight or be incredibly healthy-conscious when youre dealing with your depression, but eating healthier food regularly will improve your mental and physical state. Think positively. Being a more positive thinker will help you look at your life and world in a way that fills you wit
40、h hope instead of despair. To think more positively, you should learn how to recognize your negative thoughts and to fight them with stronger positive thoughts whenever you can. For a jump start, find at least five things to be grateful for. 3940 Neglecting personal hygiene (卫生) is a common side eff
41、ect of depression. While you will not beat your depression by transforming your looks, if you take time to maintain your appearance and hygiene every day, you will feel better about yourself. Shower daily, brush your teeth and wash your hair. A. Control your emotions. B. Improve your appearance. C M
42、ost importantly be happy about every single day. D. Whichever method you choose, make a goal of sticking to it.E. However, not everyone knows depression has a positive side. F. Eating a healthy, balanced diet can also help you beat depression. G. If you are feeling sad, lonely, or worthless, you may
43、 be suffering from depression. 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题: 每小题1. 5 分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It had been a long time since I had been to Jacksonville, Florida. I had driven to town 41 to find the old barber shop where my hair had been cut as a child. As I 42 around, I
44、was a little disappointed to see the old buildings had been 43 with new high-rise ones. After walking about a block I saw an open shoe store. Wondering whether I could get the 44, 1walked in. As I stood talking to the salesman, the front door opened and a young man about twenty came into the store i
45、n a 45. “I need a new pair of shoes,” said the 46. As he turned the corner, I was 47 to see that the young man had no legs. Seeing us 48, the young man said, “When I was a 49，my parents used to buy me a new pair of shoes every year. That was such a wonderful feeling 50 I have never forgotten.”Soon t
46、he salesman came with a large box. He put it down on the floor, took out a boot and handed it to the young man. Placing the boot 51 his nose, the boy closed both eyes, and took a large breath. I did not know what to say as tears began to roll down his 52.Suddenly we heard the salesman shouting to an
47、 old man 53 who looked in the window from time to time. The young man looked at the old man and then turned to me. “Would you walk out and see what 54 that fellow wears?” he 55.Wondering why, I 56 walked to the front door, opened it and asked the old man to 57. “What size shoes do you wear?” the boy
48、 asked the man. “I dont know,” he replied, as he 58 his old tennis shoes. “I would say nine and a half,” I suggested. “Whats your 59 hiking boot in nine and a half?” the boy asked the salesman. Within a minute. The salesman returned with a pair of hiking boots. The boy 60 out, took the boot, placed
49、it to his nose and took a large breath. Once again, tears came to his eyes. “Sir, would you mind trying on these boots?” the boy asked the old fellow. 41. A. needingB. waitingC. helpingD. hoping42. A. wanderedB. jumpedC. ranD. wondered43. A. ruinedB. decoratedC. replacedD. lined44. A. keyB. answerC.
50、 shoesD. service45. A. wheelchairB.carC. bootD. suit46. A. salesmanB. ownerC. elderD. customer47. A. excitedB. shockedC. ashamedD. embarrassed48. A. unsatisfiedB. uninterestedC. puzzledD. worried49. A. studentB. managerC. barberD. kid50. A. everythingB. somethingC. nothingD. anything51. A. toB. over
51、4 C. acrossD. on52. A. sleevesB. handsC. cheeksD. legs53. A. in horrorB. in sorrow C. in reliefD. in rags54. A. colorB. sizeC. priceD. material55. A. requestedB. orderedC. requiredD. beg个ed56. A. suddenlyB. unwillinglyC. slowlyD. Steadily57. A. leaveB. enterC. visitD. meet58. A. turned aroundB. show
52、ed upC. turned awayD. looked down at59. A. bestB. dearestC. heaviestD. quickest60. A. burstB. lookedC. reachedD. Broke第二节(共10 小题: 每小题1. 5 分，满分15 分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。No matter where you are, humans are constantly measuring and checking time. Some of us are good at itplanning and doing t
53、hings ahead of time, 61 others are always trying to beat the clock and do things at the eleventh hour. Tardiness (拖拉) can be serious. If you 62 (be) one minute late for work, would you resign? It may sound extreme, but that is exactly 63 occurred in the UK upper chamber of parliament, the House of L
54、ords, in January 2018. International development minister Lord Bates arrived one minute late, and, as a result, was unable to answer a 64 (schedule) question. Instead of trying 65 (make) up for lost time, as many might do, he resigned on 66 spot. He apologized for his discourtesy (无礼) and stated tha
55、t he was ashamed. His resignation, though. 67 (reject) by the UK prime minister. So, how late is too late? Many cultures take punctuality very seriously. In contrast, others seem to view tardiness 68 just the normal way of things. What is considered acceptable is based on culture. That is, if you do
56、nt mind waiting, it might be best to attend your 69 (appoint) in good time. And if the worst comes to the worst, remember the old English proverb, “ 70 (well) late than never.”第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分35分)第一节: 短文改错(共10小题; 每小题1分，满分10分) 假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文，文中共有10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修
57、改。 增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除: 把多余的词用斜线() 划掉。 修改: 在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词: 2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起) 不计分。Dear Joy. How are you doing? Here is an exciting news for you. There will be an invention competition in our school in the 20th of October. However, there is a rule the p
58、articipants shall be in a group. But Id like to invite you to be my partners. I know that you have been longed to design a tiny cooler that people can wear around the wrist. I think it will be a wonderfully idea for the competition. We can make a small air conditioner to controlling the temperature
59、of the wearer. How do you think of my suggestion? Looking forward to you reply. Yours, Zhang Xin第二节 书面表达(满分25 分)假定你是李华，你校将在暑假期间开办一个留学生京剧训练营(Peking Opera Training Camp). 请给你班的美国交换生Peter 写封邮件，告诉他相关信息。内容包括;1. 介绍训练营的相关安排;2. 说明训练营的目的;3. 表达希望对方参加的愿望。注意:1. 词数100左右;2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。吉林省长春市2018届高三年级四模英语试题答案
60、第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分40分）21-23CBD24-27 BDCA28-31 ACBB32-35 BDCA36-40 GDFCB第三部分 语言知识运用 (共两节, 满分45分)41-45 DACBA46-50 DBCDB51-55 ACDBA56-60 CBDAC61. while62. were63. what64. scheduled65. to make66. the 67. was rejected68. as69. appointment(s)70. Better第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）Dear Joy. How are you doing? Here is
61、an exciting news for you. There will be an invention competition in our school in 删除an onthe 20th of October. However, there is a rule/ the participants shall be in a group. But Id like to invite you to be my that Sopartners. partnerI know that you have been longed to design a tiny cooler that peopl
62、e can wear around the wrist. I think it will be longing a wonderfully idea for the competition. We can make a small air conditioner to controlling the temperature of the wonderful controlwearer. How do you think of my suggestion? Looking forward to you reply. What yourYours, Zhang Xin第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
63、Dear Peter, Im writing to share a piece of good news with you. Our school will run a Peking Opera Camp for exchange students this summer vacation. It starts from July 11th and ends on July 20th, lasting ten days. Some famous artists will offer basic courses on this national treasure, including singi
64、ng, dialogues, movements as well as facial make-up. What they want to communicate through the courses is that Peking Opera is not just an art, but a symbol of traditional Chinese culture which deserves to be passed down from generation to generation.Since youre always keen on Peking Opera, so I sinc
65、erely hope youll take this chance. Join the camp and have a good time there! Yours, Li Hua听力答案：1-5 BCBAC6-10 CBCAB11-15 ABCCC16-20 BABBC听力原文:Text 1W: Were forming a study group. Do you want to join us?M: Id love to. But how often do you meet?W: We plan together to get once a week. On Wednesday eveni
66、ngs at the library.M: Okay, count me in.Text 2M: Sarah, glad to meet you here.W: So am I.M: By the way, did Jim borrow your book the day before yesterday?W: No, but Bob did.Text 3M: So Emily, what do you like to do for fun?W: I like to go to the movies. What do you do in your free time?M: I also lik
67、e going to the movies.W: Well thats great! Its nice that we have something in common.Text 4W: Can you believe Kim got fired from work?M: It serves her right. She was always late.W: I guess youre right, but I hope she finds a new job.M: Me too.Text 5W: Hey John, its fine today, isnt it?M: Yeah. I wis
68、h it would be like this every day.W: Did you see the weather forecast?M: Yes. Unfortunately, its supposed to start raining tomorrow night.Text 6W: Could I have a word with you, sir?M: Just speaking.W: I have to tell you that I can t be in today and tomorrow.M: So sorry to hear that. Whats wrong with
69、 you?W: I feel sick and coughed a lot at night.M: Is that serious? You ought to see a doctor.W: Yes, I did this in the morning. And my doctor wanted me to have a rest these two days.M: Thats good. Do you suppose you will be back to the company the day after tomorrow?W: I hope so. And I will definite
70、ly tell you if I can not.M: Well, take care of yourself. And I hope you will be better as soon as possible.Text 7M: Hello, Sarah. Havent seen you for ages. How is everything?W: Never could have been worse.M: What do you mean?W: You told me to give up smoking. I made it. But during that period I beca
71、me angry easily, and my husband got fed up with me. He never stayed at home. Id rather I hadnt given up smoking.M: Things will improve.W: I hope so. Whats in your hand? Cigarettes? May I borrow a cigarette, Bill?M: Sarah, smoking is bad for your health. You just gave it up.W: Then why do you have ci
72、garettes?M: Im taking them home to my wife.W: You mean, your wife is still smoking while you advise me to give it up?M: I simply couldnt stand her bad temper when she tried to give it up.Text 8M: Oh, when is your flight to Athens?W: Sunday. Why?M: Would you be able to come over on Saturday night?W:
73、Yes. I should have finished packing by then.M: My friends will give me a graduation party.W: Terrific!M: Ill pick you up.W: That isnt necessary.M: My dad will let me borrow the car.W: Oh, well, that would be very nice.M: About eight oclock?W: Eight oclock is fine.M: Great! Its a date.W: Whos going t
74、o be there?M: Just my friend Peter and a few kids from school.W: Im going to miss all of you. Youve been like a second family to me while in New York.M: Were going to miss you.W: Maybe you could come to visit me in Greece?M: Im counting on it.W: Wonderful!Text 9M: Hello!W: Oh, hi!M: Please allow me
75、to introduce myself. My name is Tom.W: Pleased to meet you. My name is Alice. Did you just move in next door?M: I did. Have you lived here long?W: Me? I guess so. Ive lived here for about six years. Have you lived in America very long?M: No, not really. When I left Vietnam, I came to America and I l
76、ived with a cousin in Dallas for two years. Where do you work, Alice?W: I teach mathematics at a college. What do you do?M: I am an accountant in a company.W: Well, Tom. Its good to meet you. I have to go now. I will teach a class this evening, and I need to get to the college.M: Its nice to meet yo
77、u too, Alice.W: See you around!M: Goodbye, Alice.Text 10 Beijing is our capital city which is famous for its long history. Now we have one-day tour plan for you. In the morning, you can start the day at the Great Wall. Its one of the greatest wonders in the world. Its so magnificent that you cant go
78、 to Beijing without visiting the Great Wall. At noon, you can go to the Summer Palace. There are so many interesting sites, such as Longevity Hill, Kunming Lake, Suzhou Street, and some other ancient palaces. So you can climb Longevity Hill first. The view on the top is so wonderful. Next, you can g
79、o boating in Kunming Lake, and then, walk on Suzhou Street to enjoy the life of regions south of the Yangtze River. In the afternoon, you can go to have a long walk on Tiananmen Square, and then you can visit the Palace Museum. There you can see different objects of different periods. They are of great value. In the evening, Qianmen Street is a good place to go where you can buy various kinds of souvenirs and clothes. Most buildings there have the traditional Chinese styles. Maybe you can know some history of ancient Beijing.Wish you a nice trip.