1、温馨提示： 此套题为Word版，请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适的观看比例，答案解析附后。关闭Word文档返回原板块。本部分为教师用书独具写作规范练(一)(限时40分钟). 语法填空A new health development program aims1. (help) youngsters increase their physical fitness, Xing Wen reports. Nowadays, Chinese childrens lack of physical activity and their early2. (expose) to such electron
2、ic products as smartphones and tablets are causing health 3. (problem) like obesity and myopia(近视). Nearly 37 percent of students in the fourth year of primary school have myopia, and the proportion of overweight boys 4. (be) 8. 5 percent and girls 5. 1 percent in 5. same grade last year, according
3、to the latest report on the quality of compulsory education from the Ministry of Education. To find a way for Chinese children to get moving, give6. a sedentary(久坐的) lifestyle and become healthier, a forum 7. (organize) by the China Soong Ching Ling Foundation was held recently, 8. brought together
4、experts, coaches and teachers to discuss ways to improve the quality of physical education in the country. Zhao Huanbin, a professor from Hebei Normal University, says as currently the typical family structure in China involves four grandparents, two parents and one child (with the second-child poli
5、cy introduced only in 2016), families can 9. (easy) become overprotective of their children. “The adults pick up and hold the children too often during infancythats why we found from our survey that many Chinese children have health problems related to 10. (they) spine(脊椎), ” says Zhao. 【文章大意】为了帮助年轻
6、人提高身体素质, 一项新的健康发展计划正在进行中。1. 【解析】to help。考查非谓语动词。aim to do sth. 旨在做某事。2. 【解析】exposure。考查词形变换。形容词性物主代词their后应用名词。3. 【解析】problems。考查名词复数。problem是可数名词, 此处泛指各种各样的问题, 应用复数。4. 【解析】was。考查时态和主谓一致。根据时间状语last year可知, 此处应用一般过去时; 句子主语proportion是第三人称单数形式, 谓语动词应用单数。5. 【解析】the。考查冠词。和same连用, 应用定冠词the。6. 【解析】up。考查介词。
7、give up放弃。7. 【解析】organized。考查非谓语动词。organize与逻辑主语a forum之间是被动关系, 应用过去分词作定语。8. 【解析】which。考查定语从句。which引导非限制性定语从句, 从句中缺少主语, 应用which引导。9. 【解析】easily。考查词形变换。修饰动词become, 应用副词。10. 【解析】their。考查词形变换。修饰名词spine应用形容词性物主代词。. 短文改错Our beloved dog passed away a few days before. She was about to cross the road while
8、a truck ran out of the control and knocked her over. I had no idea how to react her sudden death. So did my little sister. She was in competition with me for the most tear. She couldnt accept the fact and kept asked me, “Why cant I see her again? ”We felt heartbreaking deeply. Our parents suggested
9、in the end that we adopted another one. I couldnt agree more. But we will never forget our sweet dog what passed away. 答案: 【文章大意】本文作者讲述了自己心爱的小狗因为意外事故突然死亡了, 自己和妹妹无法接受小狗死去的现实, 表达了自己对小狗的思念之情。1. 【解析】第一句before改成ago。考查固定用法。我们心爱的小狗, 几天前去世了。表示“几天前”用ago, 所以before改成ago。2. 【解析】第二句while改成when。考查when的用法。be about
10、 to do sth. when. . . 正要做某事突然又发生了另外一件事, 是固定句式, when是并列连词, 不能用while。所以while改成when。3. 【解析】第二句去掉第二个the。考查固定短语。out of control失去控制, 是固定短语, 所以去掉第二个the。4. 【解析】第三句react后面加to。考查介词。我不知道该如何接受它的突然死亡。表示“react to sth. 对于的反应”, 所以react后面加to。5. 【解析】第四句So改成Neither或Nor。考查连词。我的妹妹也无法接受。表示“也不”用neither或nor, 所以So改成Neither或
11、Nor。6. 【解析】第五句tear改成tears。考查名词单复数。她和我比赛着流泪。“眼泪”是复数意义, 所以tear改成tears。7. 【解析】第六句asked改成asking。考查固定用法。keep doing sth. 持续做某事, 是固定用法, 所以asked改成asking。8. 【解析】第七句heartbreaking改成heartbroken。考查形容词。heartbreaking修饰物, 而heartbroken修饰人, 所以heartbreaking改成heartbroken。9. 【解析】第八句adopted改成adopt。考查宾语从句的虚拟语气。此处为虚拟语气, 宾语
12、从句中应该使用should + 动词原形, should可以省略, 所以把adopted改成adopt。10. 【解析】第十句what改成who或that。考查定语从句。who/that passed away作定语, 修饰前面的名词our sweet dog, 所以our sweet dog who/that passed away是一个定语从句, 关系词在从句中作主语, 所以what改成who或that。. 书面表达假定你是学生会主席李华, 你需要设计一张关于英语社团纳新的海报。你想请外籍教师Mr Smith来帮忙策划。请根据以下提示, 用英语给Mr Smith写一封求助信。内容包括: 1
13、. 求助事由; 2. 希望指导; 3. 感谢帮助。注意: 1. 词数100左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。Dear Mr Smith, _Yours, Li Hua【参考范文】Dear Mr Smith, Im writing to ask you for advice, hoping that you will do me a favor. As you know, every year we hold an activity, appealing to new members to join a variety of student societies. Im keen t
14、o organize an English club and throw English parties if possible. What I should do is to put up attractive posters. Ive been told that no one else can design a better poster than you. Would you please do me a favor to help create the poster? If you agree, I will come to your house at your convenienc
15、e. Id appreciate it if youd like to offer me a helping hand. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua【亮点赏析】本文是一封书信, 格式正确, 要点突出, 语句过渡自然, 文中使用高级词汇和句子。1. Im writing to ask you for advice, hoping that you will do me a favor. 句中现在分词作伴随状态; 2. As you know, every year we hold an activity, appealing to new members to join a variety of student societies. 句中as引导定语从句; 3. What I should do is to put up attractive posters. 句中what引导主语从句; 4. Ive been told that no one else can design a better poster than you. 句中使用现在完成时态的被动语态。关闭Word文档返回原板块
