收藏 分享(赏)

2022高考人教版英语一轮复习学案:必修③UNIT 2 HEALTHY EATING WORD版含答案.doc

上传人:高**** 文档编号:661092 上传时间:2024-05-29 格式:DOC 页数:20 大小:259.50KB
下载 相关 举报
2022高考人教版英语一轮复习学案:必修③UNIT 2 HEALTHY EATING WORD版含答案.doc_第1页
第1页 / 共20页
2022高考人教版英语一轮复习学案:必修③UNIT 2 HEALTHY EATING WORD版含答案.doc_第2页
第2页 / 共20页
2022高考人教版英语一轮复习学案:必修③UNIT 2 HEALTHY EATING WORD版含答案.doc_第3页
第3页 / 共20页
2022高考人教版英语一轮复习学案:必修③UNIT 2 HEALTHY EATING WORD版含答案.doc_第4页
第4页 / 共20页
2022高考人教版英语一轮复习学案:必修③UNIT 2 HEALTHY EATING WORD版含答案.doc_第5页
第5页 / 共20页
2022高考人教版英语一轮复习学案:必修③UNIT 2 HEALTHY EATING WORD版含答案.doc_第6页
第6页 / 共20页
2022高考人教版英语一轮复习学案:必修③UNIT 2 HEALTHY EATING WORD版含答案.doc_第7页
第7页 / 共20页
2022高考人教版英语一轮复习学案:必修③UNIT 2 HEALTHY EATING WORD版含答案.doc_第8页
第8页 / 共20页
2022高考人教版英语一轮复习学案:必修③UNIT 2 HEALTHY EATING WORD版含答案.doc_第9页
第9页 / 共20页
2022高考人教版英语一轮复习学案:必修③UNIT 2 HEALTHY EATING WORD版含答案.doc_第10页
第10页 / 共20页
2022高考人教版英语一轮复习学案:必修③UNIT 2 HEALTHY EATING WORD版含答案.doc_第11页
第11页 / 共20页
2022高考人教版英语一轮复习学案:必修③UNIT 2 HEALTHY EATING WORD版含答案.doc_第12页
第12页 / 共20页
2022高考人教版英语一轮复习学案:必修③UNIT 2 HEALTHY EATING WORD版含答案.doc_第13页
第13页 / 共20页
2022高考人教版英语一轮复习学案:必修③UNIT 2 HEALTHY EATING WORD版含答案.doc_第14页
第14页 / 共20页
2022高考人教版英语一轮复习学案:必修③UNIT 2 HEALTHY EATING WORD版含答案.doc_第15页
第15页 / 共20页
2022高考人教版英语一轮复习学案:必修③UNIT 2 HEALTHY EATING WORD版含答案.doc_第16页
第16页 / 共20页
2022高考人教版英语一轮复习学案:必修③UNIT 2 HEALTHY EATING WORD版含答案.doc_第17页
第17页 / 共20页
2022高考人教版英语一轮复习学案:必修③UNIT 2 HEALTHY EATING WORD版含答案.doc_第18页
第18页 / 共20页
2022高考人教版英语一轮复习学案:必修③UNIT 2 HEALTHY EATING WORD版含答案.doc_第19页
第19页 / 共20页
亲,该文档总共20页,到这儿已超出免费预览范围,如果喜欢就下载吧!
资源描述

1、Unit 2Healthy eating(一)阅读词汇明其义、写其形第一组:明其义1muscle n肌肉;(食用)瘦肉2digest vi.& vt. 消化n. 摘要;概要3glare vi. 怒目而视;闪耀n. 怒视;炫目的光4spy vi.& vt. 窥探;秘密监视n. 间谍;侦探5obesity n. 过度肥胖6garlic n. 大蒜7cooperation n. 合作;协作8fibre n. 纤维;纤维制品9vitamin n. 维生素10protein n. 蛋白质第二组:写其形1diet n. 日常饮食vi. 节食2fry vt.& vi. 油煎;油炸3slim vi. 变细;减

2、肥adj. 苗条的;纤细的4lie n. 谎话;谎言vi. 说谎5customer n. 顾客;消费者6consult vt. 咨询;请教;商量7sigh vi. 叹息;叹气n. 叹息;叹息声8debt n. 债;债务9hostess n. 女主人;女主持人10discount n. 折扣(二)表达词汇晓其变、通其用1balance n天平;平衡vt.平衡;权衡balanced adj.均衡的2curiosity n好奇心curious adj.好奇的curiously adv.好奇地3weakness n缺点;虚弱;弱点weak adj.虚弱的4strength n强项;长处;力量stren

3、gthen vt.加强;巩固strong adj.强壮的;坚强的5limit vt.限制;限定n.界限;限度limited adj.有限的limitation n范围;限制6benefit n利益;好处vt.& vi.有益于;有助于;受益beneficial adj.有益的7combine vt.& vi.(使)联合;(使)结合combination n结合;联合(三)常用短语多积累、准运用1lose weight 体重减轻;减肥2get away with 受到从轻发落; (做坏事)不受惩罚3tell a lie 说谎4win .back 赢回;重新获得5earn ones living 谋

4、生6in debt 欠债7spy on 暗中监视;侦查8cut down 削减;删节9before long 不久以后10put on weight 增加体重11glare at 怒目而视12balanced diet 平衡膳食13for the benefit of 为了的利益14keep fit 保持健康(四)经典句式明特点、会仿用1否定词与比较级连用表示最高级含义悟原句“Nothing could be better,” he thought.背佳句Everyone knows that nothing is more important than health in our daily

5、 life.2as引导的方式状语从句悟原句Something terrible must have happened if Li Chang was not coming to eat in his restaurant as he always did.背佳句Something unpleasant must have happened to him if he didnt smile as he always did.3cant have sb.doing sth.“不允许某人做某事”悟原句He could not have Yong Hui getting away with telli

6、ng people lies!背佳句To be honest, you cant have your child playing games all day without doing his homework.1.“看”法大全glare vi.& n. 怒视stare vi.& n. 凝视glance vi.& n. 扫视witness vt.& n 目击(者)observe v. 观察spot vt. 发现;认出2.“购物”相关名词一览discount折扣customer 顾客consumer 消费者bargain 便宜货cashier 出纳员receipt 收据;收条refund 退款3

7、.“inn.”表示“处于之中”in debt欠债in trouble 在困境中in danger 处于危险中in progress 正在进展中in surprise 吃惊地in fashion 正在流行4.“v.down”短语聚焦cut down 削减;删节bring down 降低slow down 慢下来break down 出故障turn down 拒绝;关小settle down 定居;平静下来.用所给词的适当形式填空1Most of us need to lead more balanced (balance) lives to be healthy and happy. 2Davi

8、d has a strong body.He has the strength to do this hard work.We had better strengthen the relationship with him.(strength)3Everyone knows the benefit of learning English and if you learn it well, it will be beneficial to your future career.It is reported that many graduates have benefited from havin

9、g a good command of English.(benefit)4We cant always combine work with pleasure, and the combination is hard to get.(combine)5The natural resources we have are limited.Therefore we have no reason to waste the precious resources without limit.(limit)6Children are always curious about everything they

10、see and hear.They will ask all kinds of questions curiously.To meet their curiosity, wed better answer them patiently.(curiosity).介、副词填空1Bills heavily in debt at the moment, but hopes to pay it off when he gets paid.2You may escape punishment from cheating others, but you never get away with cheatin

11、g yourself.3Learn to combine your knowledge with experience, and you are sure to succeed.4He worked hard to win back his bosss trust and respect.5The doctor told Bob his heart was in poor condition and that he must cut down on alcohol and smoking.6The newcomer feels his neighbours are always looking

12、 out of their windows, spying on him.7You should be on a diet; otherwise you will get fatter and fatter.8The water supply has been cut off because of the terrible earthquake.选词填空1consult/look upWhen you meet with any new words, youd better look up them in the dictionary.When you are in doubt about t

13、he meaning of a word, consult a dictionary.2long before/before longWell meet each other again before long.She said she had seen the film long before.写出加蓝部分在语境中的含义1Import raw materials and energy and export mainly industrial products.未加工的2They learn well but seem to need time to digest information.领会

14、3It is said that the museum is full of historical curiosities.珍品4There is a slim chance that he will get away from his work for the holiday.微小的5Hunger, cold and illness have cut down many of the villagers.杀死6He turned around, balancing awkwardly on one foot.(使)保持平衡You need a good sense of balance to

15、 ride a bicycle.平衡We balanced the profit and loss to see what had been gained.权衡;比较They are weighing the leather on the balance.天平I must check my bank balance before I decide to buy the car.账户余额.补全句子1如果你对自己的健康有任何疑问,最好立刻咨询你的医生。(consult)If you have any doubts about your health, youd better consult you

16、r doctor at once.2(2020天津5月高考)你本不应该因为他表现不佳而责骂他。毕竟,他已经尽力了。(should have done sth.)You shouldnt have scolded him for his poor performance. After all, he had done his best.3中国一定是做了非常对的事才产生了我们见到的经济奇迹。(must have done)China must have done something supremely right to produce the economic miracle we observe

17、.4天气这么好,没有人愿意待在家里不出去。 (such . that .)It was such a fine day that no one wanted to stay at home.5就我个人而言,努力学习最重要。(否定词与比较级连用表示最高级含义)As far as Im concerned, nothing is more important than hard study.1balance n天平;平衡;账户余额vt.平衡;权衡(1)keep/lose/break ones balance保持/失去/打破平衡(2)balance A against B 权衡/比较A与B(3)ba

18、lanced adj. 保持(或显示)平衡的keep a balanced diet 保持饮食均衡演绎法练通单句语法填空Youd better keep a balanced (balance) diet for the benefit of your health.You have to balance the advantages of living in the countryside against the disadvantages.补全句子(2018北京高考书面表达)You should balance your strengths and weaknesses when appl

19、ying for a university.当你申请一所大学的时候,你应该权衡你的优缺点。2lie vi.说谎;躺下;位于 n谎言;谎话(1)tell a lie/lies (to sb.)(向某人)撒谎;说谎话a white lie 一个善意的谎言(2)lie to sb. 向某人撒谎lie in 位于;在于lie down 躺下演绎法练通单句语法填空Generally speaking, parents wont have their kids lying (lie) to them no matter what happens.The survivors lay (lie) on the

20、 beach, exhausted and shocked.The moment the bell rang, he laid (lay) the book and rushed out of the classroom.补全句子(2018浙江6月高考写作)My advantage over others lies in my ability to communicate with foreigners in English.我比别人的优势在于我能用英语与外国人交流。It hurt me to think that he should lie to me. 一想到他竟然对我说谎,我就很伤心。名

21、师指津单词词性词义过去式过去分词现在分词lievi.说谎liedliedlyinglievi.躺下;位于laylainlyinglayvt.放置;下蛋laidlaidlaying3strength nC长处;强项;U力量;体力(1)build up ones strength/body强身健体strengths and weaknesses 优点和缺点The strength of . is that . 的优点是(2)strengthen vt.& vi. 加强;巩固演绎法练通单句语法填空As a good teacher, you should know your students str

22、engths (strength) and weaknesses.(2019全国卷书面表达)I would like to volunteer to help visitors, introduce Chinese paintings, spread Chinese culture, and strengthen (strong) world cultural exchanges.补全句子(2018全国卷书面表达)Taking exercise not only keeps the students amused, but also builds up their strength.做运动不仅

23、能娱乐学生,而且能锻炼他们的体力。The strength of his lecture is that it is interesting and instructive.他的讲座优点是它既有趣又有教育意义。4limit vt.限制;限定n.界限;限度(1)limit . to .把限制在内(2)beyond the limit 超过限度set a limit to sth. 对规定限度there is a/no limit to 对是有限的/无限的(3)limited adj. 有限的limitless adj. 无限的演绎法练通单句语法填空Set a limit to the numbe

24、r of tasks you take on each day and stick to it.(2019江苏高考)Misjudgments on the influences of new technology can lead to a waste of limited (limit) resources.Life is limited, but there is no limit to serving (serve) the people.补全句子(2015全国卷书面表达)The length of the article should be limited to 400 words o

25、r so.文章的长度应限制在四百词左右。5benefit n好处;利益;优势vt.& vi.有益于;有助于;受益(1)benefit from/by .从中受益;得益于(2)for the benefit of 为了的利益(3)beneficial adj. 有益的;有利的 对有益;有益于(to为介词)演绎法练通单句语法填空A large number of students will benefit from/by the online learning during the COVID19.It was for the benefit of your company that we did

26、 that.(2020江苏高考)For those who can stomach it, working out before breakfast may be more beneficial (benefit) for health than eating first, according to a study of meal timing and physical activity.一句多译(2016天津高考书面表达)你们来我们学校参加交流项目已经两周了,这项活动让我们所有人都受益。It has been two weeks since you came to our school fo

27、r the exchange program, which has benefited all of us. (benefit vt.)It has been two weeks since you came to our school for the exchange program, which has been of benefit to all of us. (benefit n)It has been two weeks since you came to our school for the exchange program, which has been beneficial t

28、o all of us.(beneficial adj.)6combine vt.& vi.(使)联合;(使)结合单句语法填空(2018全国卷)The study of traditions should be combined (combine) with practice.It was several factors that combined to harm (harm) our friendship.The firm is working on a new product in combination with several overseas partners.补全句子If he c

29、an combine his ability with/and hard work, he should be very successful.如果他能把自己的才能和勤奋结合起来,他应该会非常成功的。归纳法记牢(1)combine . with/and .把与结合起来combine to do sth. 联合起来做某事(2)combination n结合;联合;组合;联合体;结合物in combination (with) (与)联合/结合 1get away with受到从轻发落;(做坏事)不受惩罚get away (from)(从)脱身;摆脱()get along/on with 与相处;

30、进展get down to (doing) sth. 开始认真地做/对待某事get over 克服(困难);从中恢复过来get through 完成;接通电话;通过get across (to sb.) (向某人)解释清楚;使(某人)了解演绎法练通介、副词填空(2019天津高考)The author takes novel reading as a way to get away from a confusing world.I rang him several times this morning but could not get through to him.(2020浙江7月高考)Ea

31、ch play has a theme or central idea which the playwright (剧作家) hopes to get across through dialogue and action.补全句子Our English teacher is very strict with us. He wont have us getting away with cheating in the exam.我们的英语老师严格要求我们,他绝不允许我们在考试中的作弊行为不受处罚。2cut down削减;删节;减少;砍倒;降低;杀死一语串起He cut in, “We should

32、nt cut down the tree because itll give us shade in the summer. What we need to do now is to cut off the branches from the trunk.” We accepted his advice and cut away all the dead branches. Then we cut across the field and went home.他插话说:“我们不应该砍倒这棵树,因为夏天时它可以为我们提供树荫。我们现在要做的就是剪掉树干上的小分枝。”我们接受了他的建议,并且把树上

33、的枯枝通通砍掉。然后我们穿过田野抄近路回家了。用法释义cut in 插话;(马达或发动机)发动cut up 切碎;切开cut off 切断(供应);中断(电话通话等)cut away 切除;剪去cut across 抄近路;走捷径串联式巧记针对训练用cut的相关短语填空(2020天津7月高考)It prevents people who are cut off from society falling victim to cheaters.Cut up the carrots before you put them into the pot.She kept cutting in on our

34、 conversation, which made us very angry.翻译句子Immediate actions should be taken, like stopping cutting down trees to better the environment.应当马上采取措施,像停止砍伐树木来改善环境。3否定词与比较级连用表示最高级含义教材原句“Nothing could be better,” he thought.他想:“再没有比这些更好吃的了。”用法规则(1)“否定词比较级”结构表示最高级含义,意为“没有比更的了;没有像一样的了”。常用的否定词有no, not, neve

35、r, nothing, nobody, hardly等(2)比较级than(3)can/couldnever/notbe针对训练补全句子You can never be too careful while crossing the street.过马路时,你越小心越好。In conclusion, we should be aware that nothing is more valuable than health.总之,我们应该意识到没有什么比健康更有价值。一句多译(2019北京高考书面表达)它是中国最大的城市。It is larger than any other city in Chi

36、na.It is larger than all the other cities in China.It is the largest city in China.4.cant have sb. doing sth.“不允许某人做某事”教材原句He could not have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies!他可不能让雍慧哄骗人们后跑掉!用法规则(1)have sb. doing sth.常用于否定句中,意为“允许某人做某事”;用于肯定句中时,意为“让某人一直做某事”时,强调动作的持续性(2)have sb. do sth.让某

37、人做某事(3)have sth. done让/叫别人做某事;遭遇某种(不幸的)事情;使某事完成(主语参与)(4)have sth. to do有事情要做(不定式作定语)注意事项该句型的关键在于明白have 的含义:(1)have是使役动词就要考虑have sb. doing; have sb. do; have sth. done(2)have是及物动词“有”含义时,就要考虑have sth. to do针对训练单句语法填空You cant have your air conditioner working (work) day and night, which is a waste of e

38、lectricity.There is no need to worry about. I will have Tom pick (pick) you up at the airport.I intended to take up a parttime job, through which I can have my horizons broadened (broaden)(2020浙江1月高考)She wished me to have my own library card to check (check) out books for myself.根据提示完成小片段Yesterday,

39、Jack had his hair cut. However, when he returned home, he found he had his document stolen. He was very worried because his boss would have him work on weekends if he lost it.昨天,杰克去理发了。但是,当他回到家时,他发现他的文件被偷了。他非常着急,因为如果他丢失了这份文件,他的老板会让他周末加班的。一、在考题集训中查验单元语基(一)高考中的语法填空 1(2020天津5月高考)This struggle continued

40、 into high school, but we somehow began to find a balance.2(2020天津7月高考)After years of observing human nature, I have decided that two qualities make the difference between men of great achievement and men of average performance curiosity (curious) and discontent.3(2020新高考全国卷)But in half the cases sh

41、e wore a specially designed fat suit which increased her weight (weigh) to 180 pounds.4(2019全国卷)While the suns rays can age and harm our skin, they also give us beneficial (benefit) Vitamin D.5(2019天津高考) With a broader perspective, we will be more free, more openminded, and less limited (limit) in w

42、hat we can become!6(2019全国卷)First, you need to evaluate yourself, your values, your strengths (strong), your weaknesses, your achievements, your desires, etc. (二)高考中的阅读理解熟词生义(2020全国卷)Instead, one activist, dressed in a fullbody monkey suit, had arrived with a sign praising the filmmakers: “Thanks fo

43、r not using real apes (猿)!”标语词类活用(2020新高考全国卷)But if a thin person eats a lot, Ill follow suit. If he can eat much and keep slim, why cant I?adj.苗条的生词僻义(2020天津7月高考)Making a fulllength clay (黏土) figure would not exhaust my strength and that is what I intend to do!力气(2017 北京高考)Parents ought to be able

44、to opt out only for limited medical or religious reasons.宗教的(三)高考中的完形填空1(2020全国卷)I hate lying to the kids. One day theyll wake up and discover that everything theyve always known about windows is a 48 .AdreamBlieCfantasy Dfact解析:选B根据空前一句中的“lying to the kids”和该句中的“discover”可知,有一天,他们会醒悟过来,发现他们一直知道的关于窗

45、户的一切都是谎言(lie),fantasy“幻想,想象”。2(2016浙江10月高考)Then I asked him if he had 48 the amount of feed he had given the chickens.He was shocked.It was like he did not think anyone would ever know what he had done.After a long silence, he said yes.He thought he would make more money if he gave them less food.I

46、asked him, “Did you fool the chickens?”AbalancedBchecked outCcut down Dmeasured解析:选C根据下文中的“gave them less food”可知,此处表示“我问他是否减少了鸡的饲料量”。balance“平衡”;check out“检查”;cut down“减少,削减”;measure“测量,度量”。3(2015天津高考)My fianc (未婚夫) and I were excited about shopping for our first home.But our funds were 16 , and no

47、ne of the houses in our price range seemed satisfactory.Aneeded BlimitedCenough Dlarge解析:选B根据空后的“none of the houses in our price range seemed satisfactory”可知,在我们能支付的价格范围内没有一所房子令人满意,故我们的资金有限。limited“有限的”,符合语境。needed“需要的”;enough“足够的”;large“大的”。(四)高考中的写作1(2020全国卷书面表达)她是我们学校最好的老师之一。当我们有问题时,我们总会向她请教。(con

48、sult)She is one of the best teachers in our school. When we have a problem, we will consult her about it.2(2020浙江1月高考写作)如果你有时间和热情的话,请通过邮件报名参加。(sign up for)If you are available and have the eagerness, please sign up for it by email.3(2019浙江6月高考写作)培养自信和快乐的孩子的最好方法就是发现他们的长处并表扬他们。(strength)The best way t

49、o raise confident and happy kids is to find their strengths and praise them.4(2018全国卷书面表达)希望这些建议对你有很大帮助。(benefit)Hopefully, these suggestions would be of great benefit to you.二、在拓展训练中积累主题词汇cooklimit protect digest absorb rawprotein muscle energy custom discounthealth weakness cut down break down suf

50、fer fromdo harm to put on weight go on a diet build up ones strength 练中巩固.单词拼写1(2020全国卷)Begin to train your brain to look at strength before weakness (缺点)2(2020全国卷)Cattleraising people in East Africa and northern Europe have gained a mutation (突变) that helps them digest (消化) milk as adults.3The body

51、 is made up primarily of bone, muscle (肌肉), and fat.4Fish is a rich source of protein (蛋白质)5We import raw (未加工的) materials and energy and export mainly industrial products.6Motorists should observe the speed limit (限制). Otherwise they will be fined.单句语法填空1(2020浙江7月高考)After a long day at work sure, y

52、ou will feel tired, but it can help your brain stay healthy (health)2(2020天津5月高考)Modern women are energetic (energy), ambitious, and most of all, persistent in pursuit of their goals.3The high prices have frightened off many customers (custom)4News came that all goods in this store would be sold at

53、a discount.5Dont put too much pressure on students. If they carry on working like that, they will break down sooner or later.6Cut down on fatty foods and alcohol if you want to lose weight.7WHO therefore recommends, for COVID19, a series of protective (protect) measures aimed at preventing human inf

54、ections in persons at high risk of exposure.8If you keep on eating the junk food, you will put on weight very soon.补全句子1With the development of social economy, more and more people pay attention to their health and going on a diet becomes extremely popular.随着社会经济的发展,越来越多的人关注他们的健康,节食也变得极其受欢迎。2As far

55、as Im concerned, we should develop a healthy eating habit to build up our strength.Only in this way can we have enough energy to study.我认为,为了增强体质,我们应该养成健康的饮食习惯来强身健体。只有这样我们才能有足够的精力学习。3The majority of people take in too much fat and not enough fibre, which does great harm to their health.大多数人摄入的脂肪太多,纤

56、维不足,这对他们的健康很有害。4With the improvement of the living standards, more and more people, especially children, are suffering from obesity.随着生活水平的提高,越来越多的人,尤其是孩子,正在饱受肥胖之苦。单元主题语篇训练.阅读理解AChinese cuisine is widely known and enjoyed all around the world. Who doesnt long for a favorite Chinese dish? But there i

57、s one interesting concept concerning Chinese food which is almost unheard in the West, and which is becoming increasingly ignored by the youth of the East the ancient custom of tonic food.Tonic food is food which is consumed to improve ones wellbeing or avoid sickness. For instance, it was once the

58、custom for new mothers to eat a sesame oil hotpot every day for the first month after giving birth. It was believed that this dish would benefit the muscles, reduce pain, improve circulation, stimulate sweating, and warm the body. Some foods, such as goat meat and spinach (菠菜), are seen as “hot”, wh

59、ile others, such as Chinese cabbage and radishes (小萝卜), are seen as “cold”. One should be careful not to eat too much of either “hot” or “cold” food. However, how much “hot” or “cold” food one should eat depends on the time of the year, how the food is prepared and what it is prepared with, and the

60、individuals health.The custom of employing tonic food for a healthier life also influences the catering industry. Chinese herbal medicines, such as the wolfberry (枸杞子), can be found on many a restaurant menu, either added to fruit tea or as a beneficial addition to a dish. These herbs attract custom

61、ers, such as overworked office staff, in need of a modest pickmeup.So, whether you need to boost your strength with a large helping of chicken soup, or increase your mental powers with a serving of pig brain soup, you may find that this ancient Chinese custom could be just the tonic you are looking

62、for.语篇解读:本文主要对中国的滋补食物进行了简要的介绍。1What is the present situation of tonic food?AIt is catching less attention.BIt is enjoyed by many young people.CIt is well known worldwide.DIt is becoming increasingly popular.解析:选A细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可知,目前滋补食物不再受到追捧。故选A。2What is believed to benefit new mothers?AChinese cab

63、bage.BFruit tea.CSesame oil hotpot. DPig brain soup.解析:选C细节理解题。根据第二段第二句可知,人们认为麻油闷罐对新妈妈有益。3Which of the following best explains “catering” underlined in Paragraph 3?AMedicine. BRestaurant.CEducation. DFashion.解析:选B词义猜测题。根据第三段第二句可推知,滋补食物对餐饮业有一定的影响,故“catering”与restaurant意思相近。4What can be a suitable tit

64、le for the text?AThe Charm of Chinese CuisineBThe Popularity of Tonic FoodCAn Introduction to Chinese Tonic FoodDDifferences Between Hot Food and Cold Food解析:选C标题归纳题。根据第二段第一句和对全文的整体理解可推知,本文主要对中国的滋补食物进行了简要的介绍。B(2021浙江1月高考)At the start of the 20th century, an American engineer named John Elfreth Watki

65、ns made predictions about life today. His predictions about slowing population growth, mobile phones and increasing height were close to the mark. But he was wrong in one prediction: that everybody would walk 10 miles a day.Today, in Australia, most children on average fall 2,000 steps short of the

66、physical activity they need to avoid being overweight. In the early 1970s, 40 per cent of children walked to school, while in 2010, it was as low as 15 per cent.The decline is not because we have all become lazy. Families are pressed for time, many with both parents working to pay for their house, o

67、ften working hours not of their choosing, living in cardependent neighborhoods with limited public transport.The other side of the coin is equally a deprivation: for health and wellbeing, as well as lost opportunities (机会) for children to get to know their local surroundings. And for parents there a

68、re lost opportunities to walk and talk with their young scholar about their day.Most parents will have eagerly asked their child about their day, only to meet with a “good”, quickly followed by “Im hungry”. This is also my experience as a mother. But somewhere over the daily walk more about my sons

69、day comes out. I hear him making sense of friendship and its limits. This is the unexpected and rare parental opportunity to hear more.Many primary schools support walking schoolbus routes (路线), with days of regular, parentaccompanied walks.Doing just one of these a few times a week is better than n

70、othing. It can be tough to begin and takes a little planning running shoes by the front door, lunches made the night before, umbrellas on rainy days and hats on hot ones but its certainly worth trying.语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。如今,在澳大利亚的孩子们体育活动量减少,文章分析了造成这种情况的原因。作者通过自己与儿子散步的经历呼吁父母和孩子要多在一起进行体育锻炼。5Why does the aut

71、hor mention Watkins predictions in the first paragraph?ATo make comparisons.BTo introduce the topic.CTo support her argument.DTo provide examples.解析:选B推理判断题。文章第一段借沃特金斯对未来生活的预测“人每天都要走10英里”是错误的引出话题,孩子走路步数越来越少。6What has caused the decrease in Australian childrens physical activity?APlain laziness.BHeal

72、th problems.CLack of time. DSecurity concerns.解析:选C细节理解题。根据第三段内容尤其是第二句中“Families are pressed for time”可知,澳大利亚的孩子体育活动减少的原因是缺乏时间。7Why does the author find walking with her son worthwhile?AShe can get relaxed after work.BShe can keep physically fit.CShe can help with her sons study.DShe can know her so

73、n better.解析:选D推理判断题。根据第五段中“I hear him making sense of friendship and its limits. This is the unexpected and rare parental opportunity to hear more.”可知,作者发现和儿子一起散步可以听到儿子的一些事情,这样可以更好地了解儿子,因此作者觉得和儿子一起散步是值得的。.短文改错Nowadays fewer students take exercise due to various reason and some students fall ill ever

74、y now and then because of they are not healthy or strong enough.However, we should take exercise regularly to improve our health.First of all, taking PE classes seriously.In PE classes we can build up our bodies with the careful guidance of PE teachers.Secondly, it is of great important to make it a

75、 routine to exercise after class or during breaks.In addition, it was also a good idea to join a sports club that you are interested.As the old saying go, “The first wealth is health.” Lets do more exercise to live a better and healthy life.答案:第一句:reasonreasons; 去掉of第二句:HoweverTherefore/Thus第三句:taki

76、ngtake第四句:withunder第五句:importantimportance第六句:wasis; interested后加in第七句:gogoes第八句:healthyhealthier.书面表达假定你是李华,你校的英国交流生Tom写邮件想向你了解一下中国的太极拳,希望自己能够在不久的将来参加这方面的社团,加强体育锻炼。请你回复邮件,内容包括:1表示乐意交流;2简要介绍太极拳;3希望一起锻炼,强身健体。注意:1.词数100左右;2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:太极拳tai chi 参考范文:Dear Tom,Glad to learn that as an exchange

77、 student, youd like to join our schools society concerning tai chi in the future to build up your body.As a martial art and specifically as a defensive art in China, tai chi enjoys a long history. However, nowadays it is popularly practiced mostly because of its miraculous effects on humans health. It features that a series of slow movements are aimed at training us physically and mentally, just like a dance, combining the bodys movements with the calm mind.Id like to join you to do exercise to have a strong body.Yours,Li Hua

展开阅读全文
相关资源
猜你喜欢
相关搜索

当前位置:首页 > 幼儿园

网站客服QQ:123456
免费在线备课命题出卷组卷网版权所有
经营许可证编号:京ICP备12026657号-3