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新教材2022版英语人教版选择性必修第二册提升训练:UNIT 4 JOURNEY ACROSS A VAST LAND PART 3 USING LANGUAGE ASSESSING YOUR PROGRESS & VIDEO TIME WORD版含解析.docx

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1、Part 3Using Language, Assessing Your Progress &Video Time基础过关练.单词拼写1.This (海湾) attracts many visitors each year because of its beauty.2.In delight, they began to (为干杯) the success after the Nanjing Jiangxinzhou Yangtze River Bridge(南京江心洲长江大桥) was opened to traffic.3.By (黄昏) they finally found the tw

2、o men on top of a hill.4.After stopping to rest, they (行进) up the hill.5.Modern industry would be out of the question without iron or (钢).6.The (雾)cleared rapidly in the morning sun, so students could go outside to play.7.Many of these birds migrate to the (海岸) in the summer.8.As soon as we heard hi

3、s a, we knew he was from Sichuan.9.We were a at the news of her sudden death.10.Its cold and may f tonight, so we should bring those plants inside.选词填空owe sth. to sb.;proceed with;note down;be suitable for;make use of1.After the listening test is over, students the next test.2.To have a better under

4、standing of the new textbooks, schools should train the teachers to the online resources.3.They the time of the most unforgettable event after the teacher told them.4.Tom said that he his survival his strength as a swimmer.5.I think Wang Lin very the position of the monitor, but he didnt run for ele

5、ction.单句语法填空1.We were (astonish) at what he said at the meeting.2.Actors and actresses smile at (photograph) and television cameras.3.The test (finish), we began our holiday.4.The boy caught sight of his parents the distance, who were waiting for him to come home from school.5.“Things(lose) never co

6、me again!”I couldnt help talking to myself.6.We (explore) every means but could not find a good solution.完成句子1.随着该技术的应用,他们取得了一个较好的结果。(with的复合结构;apply), they achieved a better result.2.直到老师进来,学生们才停止说话。(对not.until.的强调)the teacher came in the students stopped talking.3.我已经在中国生活了十年。(现在完成进行时)IChina for t

7、en years.4.这个问题太难了,我回答不出来。(too.to.)This question is .课文语法填空Li Daiyu and her cousin arrived in Toronto, and they went up the CN Tower and looked across the shores of Lake Ontario. They were 1(astonish) to see misty clouds rising from the great Niagara Falls, 2 is on the south side of the lake. Around

8、 dusk, the girls met Lin Fei, one of Li Daiyus mothers old schoolmates, who 3(move) to Canada many years earlier. The train left late that night and arrived in Montreal early the next morning. At the station, 4 contrast to Toronto, they heard people talking in French. They were surprised to see that

9、 all the 5(sign) and advertisements were in French and many people spoke English with 6 accent.They spent the afternoon in lovely shops and 7(visit) artists in their workplaces along St Paul Street. That night the train was speeding along the St Lawrence River towards the Gulf of St Lawrence and dow

10、n to the 8(distance) east coast towards the province of Nova Scotia and its 9(large) city, Halifax. The cousins dreamt 10(happy) of the beautiful cobblestone streets, old brick buildings, and the red maple leaves of Montreal.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.能力提升练.阅读理解(2021福建龙岩六校高二上期中联考,)I had always wan

11、ted to see England, Scotland and Wales. So when my brother suggested that we take a week-long vacation together somewhere, I immediately did an Internet search. It was at that time that I found Expat Explore. It was a travel agency that could offer me just what I wanted at an acceptable price. In fa

12、ct, I was afraid that it was too good to be true! So I went back to Google to look for evaluations(评价) of Expat Explore. And I could only find positive things.My second trip with Expat Explore was my first solo trip. I met several people travelling alone on my first trip and after talking with them,

13、 I decided to give it a try. When I landed in London by myself for the first time, I wondered why I had thought this was a good idea. My fears didnt go away until the next morning I met up with the tour group.I have lived my entire life in the U.S., so it is so amazing to visit a place like the Colo

14、sseum (角斗场) in Rome that was built over 1,500 years before America was discovered! Many buildings I have always considered historical in the U.S. are very modern in comparison to those in Europe. The more of the world I see, the more I want to discover the rest of it.Here are my tips for travelling

15、to a place that you never have been to. Youd better plan your vacation through a combination of suggestions from travel agencies and relevant information from the Internet. And there are still many things you couldnt expect before the trip. I still remember the day when I first visited London. I cou

16、ldnt find my way to the hotel I booked before. I felt really anxious at first, but later I tried to keep calm and ask the locals how I could go to the hotel. They were friendly to give me several ways to choose. You can also download apps such as iTranslate and Google Maps on your phone, so that you

17、 could understand people who only speak their native language.1.How did the author feel when she travelled alone for the first time?A.Satisfied.B.Scared.C.Excited.D.Bored.2.According to Paragraph 3, the author thinks travelling .A.encourages her to broaden her viewB.gives her more chances to make fr

18、iendsC.develops her interest in modern AmericaD.increases her desire to learn foreign languages3.Whats the authors purpose by mentioning her travelling experience in the last paragraph?A.To tell us the importance of translation tools.B.To teach us how to communicate with the locals.C.To warn us abou

19、t the common accidents when travelling.D.To show how to plan for unexpected situations during travelling.七选五(2020北京一零一中学高二上期中,)How to Bring Our Community TogetherCanada is a nation that prides itself on its multiculturalism and opportunities. 1 Building social connections and a sense of belonging br

20、ings people together in ways that strengthen individual relationships as well as the whole communitys.There are several things that we can do to develop strong social connections and a sense of belonging:2 One of the simplest ways to bring a community together is through shared experiences. Events l

21、ike an international food festival, a sports league featuring activities from around the world, and health and wellness programs drawing on different cultures, are excellent ways of bringing people together.Think outside the box. 3 Many of us get caught up in our own routines and practices and forge

22、t that there are other ways of doing things. Try talking to different community members, ranging from youths to seniors, to understand their opinions of the world. 4Try new things. Positively influencing our community can go beyond volunteering our time and resources. Consider getting involved in ou

23、r community by working for the 2017 Census(人口普查) as an enumerator(人口普查员) or a crew leader. Census enumerators are responsible for identifying dwellings on maps, conducting personal interviews, and following up respondents in person and by phone, while crew leaders are responsible for leading, traini

24、ng and supervising a team of enumerators. 5A strong feeling of unity in a community can make residents feel comfortable and at home.A.Plan community events.B.Encourage community members to do some community service work. C.Social connections offer community members chances to know each other better.

25、D.Its multicultural tradition provides a welcoming environment for individuals and families.E.Learning about different cultures and practices can open our mind to a whole new way of life.F.Invite individuals of different cultures to participate in community planning to ensure that every voice is hea

26、rd.G.These positions provide an opportunity to meet new people and build relationships with members of our community.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.读后续写(2021山东聊城九校高二上联考,)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Several years ago I worked in an international company selling computer devices. At the time I had to travel a

27、round the country as part of my work. I remember clearly that I was at a stage of my life where I only cared about how to earn more money.Once, I went to the airport to take a bus to downtown as usual. The routine was as follows: get into the city, take the bus to the hotel, visit the customer, work

28、 late, take the bus back to the airport and fly back. Somehow, that day I decided to take the stairs down to a different exit, where I found a beautiful garden I had never seen before. I waited there and enjoyed the scenery until the bus came.I was used to the seat behind the driver. However, that d

29、ay I sat on a seat in the middle and a boy was seated next to me and he was carrying a great many suitcases. He turned to me suddenly and gave me one of the most sincere smiles I had ever seen on a strangers face. He said warmly, “Hi, the perfect day in the perfect place, isnt it?”I remember saying

30、to myselfthis must be the one of those typical people who is young and just thinks everything in the world is beautiful and easy. Why was he annoying me when I just wanted to enjoy the bus ride? But out of politeness, I answered, “Really perfect! Did your dear parents pay for you to have some vacati

31、ons on the beach?” “No. I dont have parents and Im not here for a vacation,” he shook his head instantly. “Im here to achieve my biggest dream. Actually, Im on the way to the army school where my grandfather studied a long time ago.”注意:续写词数应为150左右。Paragraph 1:“I lost my dad 8 years ago, and then my

32、mom married again. My stepfather Paragraph 2:He told me that for 8 years, he had only one thing in his mindto join the army school like his grandfather. 答案全解全析Part 3Using Language, Assessing Your Progress &Video Time基础过关练.1.bay2.toast3.dusk4.proceeded5.steel6.mist7.shore8.accent9.astonished10.freeze

33、.1.proceed with2.make use of3.noted down4.owed;to5.is;suitable for.1.astonished考查形容词。句意:我们对他在会上说的话感到惊讶。be astonished at.意为“对感到惊讶”。2.photographers考查名词的数。句意:男女演员对着摄影师和电视镜头微笑。根据句意可知应是对着摄影师微笑,photographer是可数名词,此处表示复数意义,应该用复数形式。3.finished考查过去分词。句意:考试结束了,我们开始放假。The test与动词finish之间为被动关系,故填过去分词finished构成独立主

34、格结构,在句中作状语。4.in考查介词。句意:这个男孩看到了在远处的父母,他们正等着他放学回家。in the distance在远处。5.lost考查过去分词。句意:我不禁自言自语:“失去的东西永远不会再回来了!”lose 与Things之间为被动关系,所以此处应用过去分词lost作后置定语,修饰Things。6.had explored考查时态。句意:我们已经探索了每一种方法,但找不到一个好的解决办法。根据but后面谓语动词的时态可知,此处需要用过去的某种时态,且explore发生在could not find表示的动作之前,故用过去完成时。.1.With the technology ap

35、plied2.It was not until;that3.have been living in4.too difficult for me to answer.1.astonished考查形容词。主句的主语They指代Li Daiyu and her cousin,因此应该用astonished作表语,意为“感到惊讶的”。2.which考查定语从句。设空处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词指物,关系词在从句中作主语,故填which。3.had moved考查时态。从句中move这个动作发生在主句谓语动词表示的动作之前,而主句使用了一般过去时,因此从句应该用过去完成时。4.in考查介词。in co

36、ntrast to.意为“与形成对比”。5.signs考查名词的数。根据前面的all和and后的advertisements 可知,此处应该用名词复数。6.an考查冠词。accent是可数名词,且在文中第一次出现,因此应该用不定冠词修饰,表泛指。accent以元音音素开头,故用an。7.visiting考查固定用法。spend+一段时间+doing sth.意为“花多长时间做某事”。8.distant考查词性转换。设空处作定语,修饰east coast,因此应该用distance的形容词形式distant。9.largest考查形容词最高级。Nova Scotia 省的城市应该是很多的,因此此

37、处应该用最高级,表示众多城市中最大的城市。10.happily考查副词。设空处作状语,修饰动词短语dreamt of,因此应该用副词。能力提升练.语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文。作者叙述了自己的旅行经历,并给读者提供了一些旅行的小贴士。1.B细节理解题。根据第二段最后两句“When I landed in London by myself for the first time, I wondered why I had thought this was a good idea. My fears didnt go away until the next morning I met up with t

38、he tour group.”可知,作者独自旅行时,一开始是心怀恐惧的,直到与旅游团见面后,恐惧才消失。因此,作者第一次独自旅行时的感受是 “害怕的”。satisfied满意的;scared害怕的,恐惧的;excited激动的;bored枯燥的。故选B。2.A细节理解题。根据第三段最后两句“Many buildings I have always considered historical in the U.S. are very modern in comparison to those in Europe. The more of the world I see, the more I w

39、ant to discover the rest of it.”可知,在旅途中,作者意识到自己看到的美国的许多历史建筑与欧洲的相比要更加现代化,这让她开阔了视野,对世界充满了好奇。所以,作者认为旅游可以激励她去开阔自己的眼界。故选A。B项“给她更多交朋友的机会”;C项“培养她对现代美国的兴趣”;D项“增强她学习外语的渴望”。3.D推理判断题。根据第四段前三句“Here are my tips for travelling to a place that you never have been to.And there are still many things you couldnt expe

40、ct before the trip.”可知,作者根据自己的旅行经验,给读者提供了一些外出旅行的建议,以防发生无法预料的事情。接着作者提到了自己旅行时找不到酒店的事情以及是如何解决的。由此可推断,作者在最后一段提到自己的旅行经历目的在于向读者展示如何在旅行中计划应对意外情况。故选D。A项“为了告诉我们翻译工具的重要性”;B项“为了教我们如何与当地人交流”;C项“为了提醒我们旅行时常见的事故”。【高频词汇】1.acceptable adj.可接受的;令人满意的2.positive adj.正面的;积极的3.land vi.降落;登陆4.wonder v.想知道5.consider v.认为;考虑

41、6.in comparison to与相比7.book v.预订8.download vt.下载.语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。加拿大有着特殊的多元文化,作者就增强人们的归属感和社区凝聚力提出了一些建议。1.D加拿大的多元文化传统为个人和家庭提供了一个友好的环境。根据上文的multiculturalism和D项中的multicultural tradition对应,可以判断D项符合语境。2.A该空是此段的主题句,结合下面两段的特点可判断,该空应该填一个祈使句。又根据本段中的Events like an international food festival, a sports league fea

42、turing activities from around the world, and health and wellness programs drawing on different cultures, are excellent ways of bringing people together.可知,A项符合语境。3.E根据前文的Think outside the box.和后文的Many of us get caught up in our own routines and practices and forget that there are other ways of doing

43、 things.可知我们要跳出固有的思维模式,了解不同的文化和习俗,对一种全新的生活方式敞开心扉。所以E选项符合语境。4.F根据上文Try talking to different community members, ranging from youths to seniors, to understand their opinions of the world.可以判断,F项“邀请不同文化背景的人参与社区计划,以保证每种声音都被听到。”符合语境。5.G分析选项可知,G选项中的These positions与设空处上文内容相联系,These positions指代上文提到的census en

44、umerators和 crew leaders。故选G。【高频词汇】1.a sense of belonging一种归属感2.strengthen v.加强;巩固3.individual n.个人 adj.个人的;个别的4.feature v.以为特色5.draw on利用6.range from.to.包括从到之间的各类事物7.be responsible for.对负责任8.identify v.确定;鉴别;找到9.follow up跟进;追查10.participate in参加长难句分析原句Census enumerators are responsible for identifyi

45、ng dwellings on maps, conducting personal interviews, and following up respondents in person and by phone, while crew leaders are responsible for leading, training and supervising a team of enumerators.分析句中并列连词while连接前后两个并列分句;第一个分句中第一个and连接三个并列的动名词短语identifying dwellings on maps、conducting personal

46、interviews和following up respondents in person and by phone,均作介词for的宾语;第二个分句中并列连词and连接三个动名词(短语)leading、training和supervising a team of enumerators,均作介词for的宾语。句意人口普查员负责在地图上确定住所、进行个人访谈、并亲自以及通过电话跟进调查对象,而小组负责人则负责领导、培训和监督普查员小组。.写作指导故事要素Timeseveral years agoPlaceon a busCharacterthe author, a boyWhatThe aut

47、hor met a sincere boy on a bus, who told his experiences to him and said he was going to achieve his biggest dream like his grandfather.情节Beginning作者是个上班族,因工作需要,要去全国各地出差。Development作者经常在固定的场所和路线之间往返。突然有一天,作者在路线中做了几个小小的改变,先是选择走楼梯下楼到一个不同的出口,他在那看到了美丽的花园,接着选择坐在公交车的中部,然后遇到了坐在他旁边的男孩。续写方向Para.1I lost my da

48、d 8 years ago, and then my mom married again. My stepfather.How did his stepfather treat him after his mother remarried?What was his life like?Were there kind people who would help him?Para.2He told me that for 8 years, he had only one thing in his mindto join the army school like his grandfather.Wh

49、y did the boy want to join the army school like his grandfather?What effect did the boy have on the author?One possible version:Paragraph 1:“I lost my dad 8 years ago, and then my mom married again. My stepfather treated me badly and later he kicked me out of the house. Ive been living all over the

50、country since then and Ive learnt a lot from life through these years. Fortunately, I met a lot of kind people,” he said. Hearing his words, I was speechless and tears began to roll down my cheeks. Fortunately, he continued his story.Paragraph 2:He told me that for 8 years, he had only one thing in

51、his mindto join the army school like his grandfather. “My grandpa was a great general of the army and he left me this,” he said proudly, showing me a golden knife. “I have been following my dream these years and Im happy every day.” When the bus reached his stop, he rose from his seat and took all his suitcases, saying goodbye with a big smile. From then on, I always try to do everything with my best smile on my face.

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