1、Section Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary Language Points be connected to与相连；接通(教材P11)This bus is connected to electric wires.这辆公共汽车与电线连接。(1)connect v连接；联合connect.to/with.把与连接起来(2)be connected with与有关系(3)connection n.联系in connection with.与有关have a/no connection with和有关/无关What he does isnt connec
2、ted with what he says.他所做的事跟他说的话没有任何联系。This is a meeting to discuss problems connected (connect)with wars.这是一个讨论和战争有关的问题的会议。 be/get stuck in被困在中；卡住，处于困境(教材P11)Have you ever been stuck in a traffic jam?你曾被困于交通阻塞中吗？Will you help me with this math problem? I get stuck in it.请你帮我做一下这道数学题好吗？我被难住了。与be stu
3、ck in同义的短语：be trapped in；be caught inThe lift broke down and we were stuck/trapped/caught in it.电梯坏了，我们被困住了。 【导学号：03532007】Stuck (stick)in the traffic jam for two hours，they were late for the meeting.因为堵了两个小时，他们开会迟到了。 permit n执照；许可证vt.许可；允许(教材P12)You should check the cab has a business permit，and ma
4、ke sure you ask for a receipt.你得确保出租车有营业执照，并且一定要索取发票。(1)permitn./pron./doing允许permit sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事(2)permission nU许可，允许ask for permission请求许可with/without sb.s permission得到允许/未经许可Would you permit me to smoke(smoke)here?你允许我在这里吸烟吗？Sorry，we dont permit smoking(smoke)here in the lab.对不起，我们不允许在实验室
5、吸烟。Nobody can use the computer without permission(permit)未经允许任何人不能使用这台电脑。名师点津permit 既可以用于permit doing sth.，也可用于permit sb.to do sth.。有相同用法的动词还有：advise，allow，forbid等。 (教材P12)Public transport provides a cheap way to get around in Beijing.公共交通为人们游览北京提供了一种低价位的出行方式。(1)provide vt.提供(1)provide sth.for sb.pr
6、ovide sb.with sth.向某人提供某物(2)offer sb.sth.offer sth.to sb.给某人提供某物(3)supply sb.with sth.supply sth.to/for sb.向某人提供/供应某物The school provides the students with delicious food.The school provides delicious food for the students.学校为在校生提供可口的饭菜。【导学号：03532008】We offered him our congratulations for his passing
7、 the entrance examination.我们因他通过了入学考试而向他祝贺。Now most villages in China are supplied with electricity.现在中国大部分村庄有电力供应。(2)get around到处旅行；四处走动；(消息/流言)传播get away (from)去度假；离开；摆脱get through做完；接通，通过get over恢复；克服get along/on (with)进展；相处get down to认真着手进行，认真处理On arriving at his office，he got down to his work.一
8、到办公室，他就开始了工作。Take it easy.Youll soon get over your carelessness.别担心。你很快就会克服你的粗心大意。Ive been trying to ring you up all day but I couldnt get through我整天都在给你打电话，但总是接不通。 limit vt.限制；限定n界限；限定 (教材P12)Buses numbered 1 to 100 are limited to travel within the city centre.编号为1到100的公交车的行驶范围限于市中心。(1)limit.to.把限制
9、到be limited to局限于set a limit to对规定限度(2)limited adj.有限的 To lose weight，he limits himself to three cups of milk and several fruits a day.为了减肥，他限制自己一天只喝三杯牛奶，吃几个水果。He was born in a poor family，and only received a limited (limit)education in his childhood.他出身贫寒，小时候接受的教育很有限。 convenient adj.方便的；便利的(教材P12)T
10、rains are fast and convenient，but rush hours can be terrible.地铁快捷方便，但是，交通高峰时段情况就可能非常糟糕。(1)It is convenient (for sb.)to do sth.(某人)做某事很方便sth.be convenient to/for sb.对某人来说是方便的(2)convenience n.方便，便利at ones convenience在某人方便的时候Our house is very convenient for/to schools and stores.我们的房子离学校和商店很近。It is mor
11、e convenient for people to communicate(communicate)with each other through the Internet now than before.现在人们通过网络进行交流比以前更方便了。Please send me an answer at your convenience(convenient)请在你方便时给我回信儿。名师点津convenient作表语时，不可用人作主语，而要用物或形式主语it作主语。“当你方便的时候”应译成“When it is convenient to you”而不能译成“When you are conve
12、nient”。.语境填词1He doesnt get a driving Thats to say，he doesnt get any of driving. (permit)2The natural resources we have are Therefore we have no right to waste the precious resources without Using natural resources should be forbidden strictly.(limit)3When asked about his of Beijing，he said that he w
13、as deeply by its unique human landscape，and that the Palace Museum was the most architecture hed ever seen.(impressive)4A bicycle is often far more than a car in busy cities.I like the of riding a bike to work.(convenient)【答案】1.permit；permission2.limited；limit；unlimitedly3.impression；impressed；impre
14、ssive4.convenient；convenience .选词填空get around；under construction；in no time；be/get stuck in；be connected to1Would you mind if I used your car?Of course not，but my car broke down.Fortunately，Jed will get the car fixed 2We traffic jams for over an hour yesterday.3I once again found my smartphone could
15、nt the computer.4She often with the help of a stick after dinner.5Our new office buildings are still ，which will be completed in 2018.【答案】1.in no time2.were stuck in3.be connected to4.gets around5.under construction (教材P12)Simply raise your hand，and a taxi appears in no time. 只要你招招手，马上就会有出租车开过来。【要点提
16、炼】本句为“祈使句and陈述句”句型，祈使句相当于一个条件句，陈述句表示一种结果。类似句型有：(1)祈使句or/otherwise/or else陈述句If.not .主句(2)名词词组(通常含有more，another等词)and陈述句Work hard，and you can make rapid progress in your study.努力学习，你就会进步很快。Take more exercise，and you will be stronger.If you take more exercise，you will be stronger.多进行体育锻炼，你就会更强壮的。Hurry
17、 up or youll miss the train.If you dont hurry up，youll miss the train.快点，否则你就会错过火车了。名师点津非谓语动词作状语与祈使句表示条件时的区别：如果有并列连词and/or/otherwise，前面便是祈使句；如果没有，则是非谓语动词作状语。 (教材P12)Tricycles are worth using if you want to explore the narrow alleys(hutong)of old Beijing.如果你想去老北京的胡同探秘，三轮脚踏车是值得一坐的。【要点提炼】句中be worth doi
18、ng意为“值得做”。 worth意为“值得的；有价值的”。(1)be worth值得(2)be worthy of being done/be worthy to be done做某事是值得的(3)It is worthwhile to do/doing sth.值得做The watch is worth 100 dollars.这块表值100美元。I think his suggestion is well worth considering(consider)我认为他的建议很值得考虑。The book is worth reading(worth)The book is worthy of
19、 being read/ to be read(worthy)It is worthwhile reading/to read the book.(worthwhile)这本书值得读。名师点津be worth doing意为“值得做”，其中动名词的主动形式表示被动意义。worth为表语形容词，不作前置定语，常用well修饰，表示很值得。句型转换1Give her two more minutes and she will come here. ，and she will come here.2. If we dont hurry up ，well be late for class. ， we
20、ll be late for class.3The film is worth seeing.The film . the film.【导学号：03532009】【答案】1.Two more minutes2.Hurry up；or3is worthy to be seen/of being seen；It is worthwhile seeing/to seeTourists shouldnt miss the 103 bus which offers one of the most impressive routes，past the Forbidden City and the White Pagoda in Beihai Park.【分析】主干：Tourists shouldnt miss the 103 bus，which引导限制性定语从句，修饰103 bus；介词短语past the Forbidden City and the White Pagoda .作定语，修饰routes。【翻译】 【答案】游客不应该错过103路公共汽车，该路公共汽车经过紫禁城和北海公园的白塔，提供了令人印象最深刻的路线之一。
