1、2014届高考英语二轮专题复习突破精选:完形填空1.完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从115各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。There is a small shop about 200 meters from where I live that sells groceries, meat and other basic necessities. About 10 years ago, there was a beggar who would go into the shop every day and a
2、sk the owner for a 1 . The owner, although he would love to help, simply didnt have any jobs available, so he kept 2 the mans request. This situation continued 3 for a few months, until the owner 4 to give the homeless man a job which 5 sweeping outside the shop. Every single day from 5 am, the home
3、less man was there doing the very best he could for the 6 , and it did earn him some pennies. 7 , the owner saw how good a job the man was doing and gave him a job working as a cashier. He was watched closely to make sure that he didnt 8 any of the money received from the sales. He was still homeles
4、s, after all. The homeless man did a/an 9 job as a cashier for over 2 years, and did such a good job that he was promoted to 10 the finance for the whole shop. To my 11 , this was the arrangement up until 2 years ago, when the owner 12 . In his will, he only had one 13 , to give the whole shop to th
5、e now stable, “homeless” man. Now, I could walk into that shop and see him working as hard as ever, with his own business that is still 14 and active 10 years after getting his job as a sweeper. From this story, we can probably get the inspiration: work hard and give everything your best effort, eve
6、n if it isnt your 15 situation, it very well may turn out to be some day in the future.【小题1】1. A. coin B. home C. job D. meal【小题2】2. A. ignoring B. considering C. accepting D. refusing【小题3】3. A. again B. weekly C. often D. daily【小题4】4. A. wanted B. agreed C. planned D. expected【小题5】5. A. meant B. in
7、volved C. included D. kept 【小题6】6. A. family B. owner C. shop D. money【小题7】7. A. Normally B. Accurately C. Generally D. Eventually【小题8】8. A. lose B. pocket C. spend D. save【小题9】9. A. honest B. practical C. fantastic D. kind【小题10】10 A. take B. raise C. provide D. manage【小题11】11. A. knowledge B. mind
8、C. regret D. joy【小题12】12. A. got tired B. grew old C. passed away D. gave up【小题13】13A. thought B. purpose C. request D. suggestion【小题14】14 A. big B. new C. different D. popular【小题15】15. A. ideal B. current C. reasonable D. financial2.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的
9、最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It was one of the happiest Saturday mornings I had spent with my daughter, Gigi. That was, until two strangers threw her into their car and sped away. It seemed like a bad dream.I could _11_ speak when the police questioned me. After that, the policeman asked me to go home to wait.
10、My friend Gloria came to _12_me. She took my hand and gave me _13_. It was a picture of a little girl _14_asleep in her bed, standing by the bed was a tall, blond(金发的)_15_. We prayed and waited by the phone until sunset. The _16_ never rang. Suddenly,the front door swung open. I looked up and _17_.
11、There stood Gigi. I cried, throwing my _18_ around her. Gigi said:“I was scared. We were going really fast on an old _19_ road Id never seen before. But then a tall man walked out _20_ the car,and they ran off the road and hit a tree. Then the tall man _21_ the car door and pulled me out. He was rea
12、lly nice,and said I would be okay. I must have gone to _22_, because when I woke up it is in front of our house. He must have brought me home.” “But who.how did he know., where to bring you?”My voice broke. Gigi _23_ her head. Just then Gigi noticed Glorias picture. “Thats him!” she _24_ at the pict
13、ure. “Mommy,thats the man who pulled me out of the car!” Gloria and I turned _25_. “Are you sure thats the man?” Gloria asked. “Yeah, thats him _26_ that he didnt have wings,and he was wearing blue jeans.”Later that night, the police found the_27_kidnappers. When questioned, the driver remembered tu
14、rning away to _28_ hitting a tall blond man.Twenty years have gone by. We have never heard from any one claiming to have _29_Gigi. There have been no logical explanations for her _30_. But from that day on, I believe that all experiences, positive and negative, are given to us for our strengthening
15、and learning.11A. hardly B. hard C. fully D. full12A. sympathize B. support C. comfort D. calm13A. a map B. a picture C. a bag D. a book14A. healthy B. sound C. reliable D. reasonable15A. angel B. man C. maid D. servant16A. phone B. door bell C. clock D. radio17A. yelled B. screamed C. whistled D. w
16、hispered18A. cheeks B. shoulders C. arms D. hands19A. rocky B. smooth C. hard D. flat20A. in back of B. at the bottom of C. on the top of D. in front of21A. shut B. fastened C. opened D. loosened22A. rest B. sleep C. break D. yawn23A. shook B. nodded C. rolled D. trembled24A. referred B. aimed C. po
17、inted D. signaled25A. sunburnt B. light C. weak D. pale26A. rather than B. including C. except D. other than27A. injured B. dead C. harmed D. hurt28A. stop B. avoid C. forbid D. keep29A. released B. relieved C. delivered D. rescued30A. escape B. breakout C. disappearance D. flow3.完形填空 (共15小题每小题2分, 满
18、分30分)阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从115各题所给A、B、C和D的选项中, 选出最佳选项。It is known that flowers of different plants open and close at different times of day. This is so 1 that there seems to be no need to ask the reason for it. Yet no one 2 understands why flowers open and close like this at particular times. The proces
19、s is not as 3 as we might think, as recent experiments have shown. In one study, flowers were kept in constant 4 . We might expect that the flowers, without any information about the time of day, did not open as they 5 do. As a matter of fact, they 6 to open at their usual time. This suggests that t
20、hey have some mysterious(神秘的) way of knowing the 7 . Their sense of time does not 8 information from the outside world; it is, so to speak, inside them, a kind of “inner clock”. This 9 may not seem to be very important. However, it was later found that not just plants but also 10 , including man, ha
21、ve this “inner clock” which 11 the working of their bodies and influences their activities. Men, then, are also influenced by this mysterious 12 . Whether we wish it or not, it affects such things in our life as our need for sleep, our need for food. In the past, this did not really 13 because peopl
22、e lived in natural condition. In the 14 world, things are different; now there are spacemen, airplane pilots and, in ordinary life, a lot of people who have to work at night. It would be very 15 , then, to know more about the “inner clock”. Such things as flowers might help us understand more about
23、ourselves. 【小题1】A. familiar B. strange C. similar D. special 【小题2】A. partly B. personally C. really D. willingly 【小题3】A. complex B. simple C. mature D. meaningful 【小题4】A. quietness B. darkness C. loneliness D. sadness 【小题5】A. finally B. completely C. physically D. normally 【小题6】A. refused B. decided
24、 C. continued D. failed 【小题7】A. time B. secret C. process D. study 【小题8】A. deal with B. add to C. give away D. depend on 【小题9】A. discovery B. activity C. invention D. method 【小题10】A. beasts B. animals C. strangers D. humans 【小题11】A. controls B. studies C. measures D. destroys 【小题12】A. world B. flowe
25、r C. power D. experiment 【小题13】A. happen B. exist C. matter D. work 【小题14】A. ancient B. modern C. wonderful D. peaceful 【小题15】A. hard B. expensive C. convenient D. important4.完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从115各题所给的A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。People come into your life for a reason, a season,
26、 or a lifetime. When you figure out which one it is, you will know 1 what to do for each person.When someone is in your life for a reason, it is 2 to meet a need you have expressed. They have come to assist you through a difficulty, to 3 you with guidance and support, to aid you physically, emotiona
27、lly, or spiritually. They are there for the 4 you need them to be. Then, without any wrongdoing on your part, or at any inconvenient time, they will say or do something to bring the relationship to a(n) 5 . Sometimes they die, sometimes they walk away, and 6 they act up and force you to take a stand
28、. What you must 7 is that your need has been met, and your desire 8 . When their work is done, it is time to move on.When people come into your life for a season, it is because your turn has 9 to share, grow, or learn. They bring you an experience of peace, or make you 10 . They may teach you someth
29、ing you have 11 done. They usually give you an unbelievable amount of joy. 12 it! It is real! But, only for a season.Lifetime relationships teach you lifetime lessons: those things you must build upon in order to have a 13 emotional(情感的) foundation. Your job is to accept the 14 , love the person, an
30、d put what you have learned to use in all other 15 and areas of your life. It is said that love is sacred but friendship is sensible.In a word, thank you for being part of my life, whether you were here for a reason, a season or a lifetime.1ApartlyBfirmlyCfrequentlyDexactly2AusuallyBhardlyCcloselyDf
31、inally3AfillBinstructCprovideDbother4AgoodBdelightCbenefitDreason5AorderBstateCendDstart 6AfirstBsometimesCsometimeDanytime7ArealizeBtryCtolerateDforget8AsharedBfulfilledCfollowedDprotected9AdisappearedBgoneCremainedDcome10AlaughBcryChateDlove 11AevenBneverCjustDever12AForgetBTasteCConnectDBelieve13
32、AsolidBsoftCnewDrapid14ArequestsBinvitationsClessonsDhelps15AdifficultiesBprofessionsCworksDrelationships5.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Lesson in Caring It was a cold evening. My daughter and I were walking up Broadway. I didnt notice a guy sit
33、ting inside a cardboard box. But Nora 36 . She wasnt even four, but she 37 at my coat and said, “That mans cold. Daddy, can we take him home?” I dont remember my 38 . But I do remember a sudden 39 feeling inside me. I had always been delighted at how much my daughter noticed in her 40 , whether it w
34、as birds flying or children playing. But now she was noticing 41 and beggary. A few days later, I saw an article in the newspaper about volunteers who picked up a food package from a nearby school on a Sunday morning and 42 it to an elderly person. I signed us up. Nora was 43 about it. She could und
35、erstand the importance of food, so she could easily see how 44 our job was. When Sunday came, she was ready, but I had to 45 myself to leave the house to fetch the food package. On my way to the school, I fought a(n) 46 to turn back. The Sunday paper and coffee were waiting for me at home. Why do th
36、is? 47 , we phoned the elderly person wed been appointed. She 48 us right over. The building was in a bad state. A silver-haired woman in an old dress received us. Nora ran inside. I 49 followed. However, when we talked, I was moved by her struggle against the hard life and realized what our little
37、help meant to her. When the time came to say goodbye, we three hugged. I walked home 50 , touched.Professionals call such a 51 “a volunteer opportunity”. They are opportunities and Ive come to see. 52 else but as volunteers do you have the opportunity to do something 53 thats good for others as well
38、 as for yourself? Nora and I regularly serve meals to needy people and 54 clothes for the homeless. Yet, as Ive 55 her grow over these past four years, I still wonder which of us has benefited more?36.A. did B. wasC. has D. had37.A. pulled B. stared C. pointed D. aimed38.A. debateB. replyC. explanat
39、ion D. expression39.A. light B. funnyC. heavy D. magical40.A. image B. dreamC. memory D. world41.A. coldness B. kindness C. suffering D. sharing 42.A. sentB. applied C. devoted D. posted43.A. concernedB. curious C. satisfied D. excited44.A. attractive B. valuableC. creativeD. lucky45.A. encourageB.
40、expect C. allow D. push46. A. urge B. effort C. hurry D. must 47.A. ThereforeB. But C. Anyhow D. Instead48.A. requested B. promisedC. invited D. thanked49. A. happily B. cautiously C. eagerly D. unwillingly50.A. in tears B. in disappointment C. with tiredness D. with anxiety51.A. stayB. visit C. rec
41、eption D. challenge52.A. How B. WhereC. When D. What53.A. reliable B. fairC. difficult D. enjoyable54.A. collectB. orderC. makeD. design55. A. had B. feltC. watched D. noticed6.完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1635题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。 For a few years, I have been wearing
42、 a ring on my right hand. Its not always the_16_ring, but its always a ring that has_17_on it so that when I look at it, Im_18_or reminded of something important. I have made a_19_of buying rings like this whenever I see one in a store. Sometimes I give them away as _20_to someone like Jennie. I fir
43、st met Jennie in the _21_waiting room and we had talked several times. One night I sat down beside her and _22_how her son was doing because I knew that he was in very_23_condition. She told me that she didnt know what to do any more because it seemed none of the_24_from the doctors was good. They w
44、erent at all sure her son was going to _25_the accident that had hurt him so badly. With_26_in her eyes she said, Theyre _27_my hope. I knew then that it was_28_just a coincidence that I was wearing the ring that I had on that day. As she_29_to talk, I _30_slipped the ring off my finger and placed i
45、t in Jennies hand. I told her to wear it to remember that God loved her and He would be with her_31_all of this._32_Jennie looked down at the ring, she got excited and then held it tightly,_33_the word written on the ring was HOPE. The last day I was at the hospital, I saw Jennie in the distance as
46、I got on the lift. She _34_and held up the hand with the ring on it as she called out to me saying, Look, I _35_have Hope! 16. A. special 17. A. words 18. A. admired 19. A. plan 20. A. gifts 21. A. railway 22. A. asked 23. A. favorable24. A. advice 25. A. defeat 26. A. apologies27. A. keeping up28.
47、A. other than29. A. continued30. A. cautiously31. A. over 32. A. Until 33. A. for 34. A. shouted 35. A. ever B. same B. names B. trusted B. list B. awards B. hospital B. thought B. serious B. instructionsB. predict B. anger B. cutting offB. more than B. attempted B. nervously B. through B. Since B.
48、yet B. cheered B. still C. valuable C. symbols C. puzzled C. habit C. thanks C. airport C. found C. excellent C. comfort C. survive C. doubt C. taking awayC. less than C. started C. shyly C. within C. When C. and C. hesitated C. Just D. expensive D. pictures D. encouraged D. point D. prizes D. schoo
49、l D. explained D. normal D. news D. experience D. tears D. bringing downD. rather thanD. refused D. quietly D. beyond D. While D. so D. waved D. only 试卷答案1.to do sth 想做某事;C plan to do sth 计划做某事; D expect to do sth 期待做某事【小题5】B 动词辨析。A 意图;B 涉及;需要,包含 C 包括;D 训练 根据句意:工作需要他打扫商2.1115ACBBA 1620 ABCAD 2125 CB
50、ACD 2630 CABDA3.【小题1】A【小题2】C【小题3】B【小题4】B【小题5】D【小题6】C【小题7】A【小题8】D【小题9】A【小题10】B【小题11】A【小题12】C【小题13】C【小题14】B考点:考察科普类短文26. 4.完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)这是一篇议论文。本文主要从不同角度(某种原因“for a reason” 、某种时段“for a season”、或者一辈子“for a lifetime”)阐述了“你生活中的人”。该部分考点:名词4个、动词6个、副词4个、形容词1个。1. 答案为D。考查学生根据上下文语境正确使用副词的能力。2. 答案为A。考
51、查学生在上下文语境中(复现)把握好副词的语用能力。3. 答案为C。考查学生在上下文语境中准确使用动词搭配的能力。4. 答案为D。考查学生在上下文语境(复现)中准确运用名词的能力。5. 答案为C。考查学生根据上文语境把握名词意义及搭配的能力。6. 答案为B。考查学生根据上下文语境正确把握副词意义的能力。(排比句)7. 答案为A。考查学生根据上文语境把握动词意义及用法的能力。8. 答案为B。考查学生根据上下文语境准确把握完成时被动语态的能力。9. 答案为D。考查学生对上下文语境中动词完成时的运用及搭配能力。10. 答案为A。考查学生根据上下文语境,准确使用动词不定式的能力。11. 答案为B。考查学生根据上下文语境,准确选用副词及意义的能力。12. 答案为D。考查学生根据上下文语境正确把握动词意义的能力。13. 答案为A。考查学生在上下文语境中把握好形容词的语用及搭配能力。14. 答案为C。考查学生根据上下文语境(复现)把握名词意义的能力。15. 答案为D。考查学生根据上下文语境正确使用名词(复现)的能力5.6.16-20 DADCA 21-25 BABDC 26-30 DCBAD 31-35 BCADB