1、课时作业(十一)必修3Unit 1 Festivals around the world(限时：40分钟).多项选择1A trip to the forest park is a wonderful _ of my happy childhood, when I had no end of fun with my playmates.Aadventure BcelebrationCreminder Dattraction2The old photos buried at the bottom of the suitcase _ me of those happy old days we had
2、 spent together. Arepeated BremindedCinformed Dremembered3Does coffee really work when you have to work late into night?Yes. As far as Im concerned, I feel very _ after a coffee. Aenergetic BnormalCadequate Dsensitive4Most people on this island are recreational fishers, and _， fishing forms an actua
3、l part of their leisure time. Aaccidentally BpurposefullyCobviously Dformally5The building was named Ford Hall _ a man named James Ford. Ain place of Bin celebration ofCin memory of Din favour of6Now that you are a college student, you should learn to be _ of your parents help.Aenergetic BobviousCin
4、dependent Dreligious7In this competition, we welcome your article about your daily life. It must be _， unpublished, and less than 1，000 words. Aspecial Bcommon Cextra Doriginal8The mayor _ the police officer a medal of honor for his heroic deed in rescuing the earthquake victims.Arewarded BawardedCc
5、redited Dprized9The sisters decided to hold a family party to _ their parents silver wedding. Acelebrate BmemorizeCcongratulate Dwelcome10The national teams unexpected 62 win on Friday _ a drunken celebration that lasted well into weekend. Aheld up Bput forwardCset off Dtore down.完形填空Recently divorc
6、ed and unemployed，I was on my way downtown to do the rounds of the employment offices.I had no umbrella，for my old one had_11_，and I could not_12_another one.I sat down in the_13_and there against my seat was a(n)_14_silk umbrella with a silver handle.I had_15_seen anything so lovely.I examined the
7、handle and saw a carved_16_The usual procedure would have been to_17_the umbrella to the conductor，but an idea_18_to me.I decided to take it with me and find the owner myself.I got off the bus in a downpour and_19_opened the umbrella to protect myself.Then I_20_a telephone book for the name on the u
8、mbrella.I called and a lady_21_Yes，she said_22_，that was her umbrella，which her parents，now dead，had given her as a birthday present.But，she_23_，it had been stolen_24_her doorstep a month before.She was so excited that I_25_I was looking for a job and went directly to her house.She took the umbrella
9、，and her eyes were filled with_26_She wanted to give me a_27_，butthough twenty dollars was all I had in the worldher happiness at regaining this_28_possession was beyond words and I believed accepting her money would have_29_something.We talked for a while and I left.A week later，I got a job as a sa
10、les manager_30_It might be my kindness that paid off.But who knows?11A.broken up Bgone awayCfallen apart Dfaded away12A.afford Bborrow Cfind Drepair13A.office Bbus Ctheater Dtrain14A.ugly Bbeautiful Cworn Dancient15A.even Balways Calready Dnever16A.design Bnumber Cname Dbrand17A.turn in Bshow offCop
11、en up Dcarry away18A.occurred BranCstruck Dhappened19A.firmly BsuddenlyCcasually Dthankfully20A.read Bsearched Cgot Dused21A.appeared BrepliedCanswered Dscreamed22A.in surprise Bin panicCin silence Din anger23A.assumed BaddedCdeclared Dannounced24A.from Bin Cbeside Dof25A.mentioned BforgotCrealized
12、Dremembered26A.memory BhonorCtears Dthanks27A.gift Bposition Chug Dreward28A.expensive BcommonCrare Dspecial29A.bought Bruined Cexpressed Denjoyed30A.immediately BnaturallyChopefully Dunexpectedly.阅读理解Former Irish President Mary Robinson was just making a polite conversation with an Ethiopian(埃塞俄比亚的
13、)teenager about her wedding day.The 16yearold had already been married for a year.“She looked at me with the saddest eyes and said，I had to drop out of school，” Robinson said in a telephone interview.“That conveyed to me the reality，” said Robinson，the first woman to serve as Irelands President and
14、former UN.High Commissioner for Human Rights.“Her life，as far as she is concerned，had more or less ended.”Robinson said keeping girls in school was one of the most important things policymakers could do to address the coming challenges of an everincreasing population，predicted by the United Nations
15、to reach 7 billion soon.“European countries are concerned about aging populations，but this is much less of an issue than the huge number of people which we are going to see over the next 40 years when the population goes from 7 billion to 9 billion，” she said.“Almost all of that increase will be in
16、poor developing countries，so that we have a very big challenge.”Family planning experts worry in particular about the future population explosion in SubSaharan Africa.In May，the United Nations projected the world population would reach 9.3 billion in 2050 and 10.1 billion by 2100.Much of that growth
17、 will come from Africa, where the population is growing at 2.3 percent a yearmore than double Asias 1 percent growth rate.If that rate stays consistent，which is not certain，Africas population will reach 3.6 billion by 2100 from the present 1 billion.Joel Cohen，a professor of population studies at Ro
18、ckefeller University and Columbia University in New York，said universal secondary education offered a way to reduce population in high birth rate regions.In addition to providing information about birth control，a secondary education teaches women to reduce their own fertility，improve the health of t
19、heir children and allow them to move from a mindset of having many children in the hope that some will survive to improve the quality of each childs life，Cohen wrote in the journal Nature.31In the first paragraph，the author introduces his topic by_Agiving an exampleBexplaining his opinionsCdescribin
20、g the poor education systemDcoming straight to the topic32What can we learn from the passage?ARobinson is happy after talking to the Ethiopian girl.BRobinson is a successful expert in population studies.CRobinson is worried about the population growth.DRobinson encourages female education.33What is
21、Joel Cohens view about secondary education?AIt provides basic knowledge of health.BIt reduces aging population.CIt makes people pay more attention to education.DIt can change peoples parenting ideas.34According to the passage，one of the most important ways to control high population growth is to_Ale
22、t girls go away from Africa Bkeep girls in schoolClet young girls remain singleDkeep girls in families.完成句子35_by her students，the new girl teacher seemed very embarrassed with her face red.(trick)受到同学们的捉弄后，这个新来的女教师似乎尴尬得脸都红了。36The officers came to an understanding _ Christmas in peace until midnight.
23、(celebrate)军官们一致认为我们将和平地度过圣诞节直到午夜时分。37Realizing what she had done was wrong, she _. (apologize)当她意识到自己做错时，就向老师道歉。38Although _， the driver still did not take it seriously.(remind)尽管被提醒要小心驾驶，这位司机还是没有认真对待。39He broke his word again. How I wish he _！(word)他又食言了。我多么希望他信守承诺啊！40You _ so carefully as it was
24、quite an informal gathering. (dress)你本来不必这么仔细打扮的，因为这是个非正式的聚会。41_ improvements in health care will lead to a stronger, more prosperous economy. (belief)我们坚信，改善医疗保健会使经济更加繁荣昌盛。42Some of the girls today do not intend to depend on themselves, _ rich men. (look)现在许多女孩不打算依靠她们自己，而是盼望嫁给富人。43It was _ at the p
25、arty that everyone took a deep breath.(turn)直到他在聚会上出现，每个人才深呼吸了一口气。44Barbara is easy to recognize as shes the only one of the women _. (wear)芭芭拉很容易被认出来，因为她是唯一一个习惯穿晚礼服的女士。课时作业(十一).1.C考查名词词义辨析。句意：去那个森林公园游玩勾起我对快乐童年的回忆，那时我和我的伙伴们有无尽的快乐。reminder表示“提醒人记忆之物，提示物”，符合题意。adventure冒险，历险；celebration庆祝(会)，庆典；attrac
26、tion具有吸引力的事物(或人)。2B考查动词词义辨析。remindof使想起句意：压在箱底的那些旧照片使我回忆起了我们一起度过的那些欢乐时光。repeat重复；inform告知，通知；remember记得，记起，记住。3A考查形容词词义辨析。energetic精力充沛的。句意：“当你不得不工作到深夜时，咖啡真的管用吗？”“是的。就我个人而言，喝完一杯咖啡后，我会感到精力充沛。”normal正常的；adequate足够的，充分的；sensitive敏感的，灵敏的。4C考查副词词义辨析。句意：在这个岛上，大多数人是消遣的钓鱼人，显然，钓鱼占据了大部分闲暇时间。5C考查介词短语辨析。in memo
27、ry of 纪念，追念。in place of 代替，取代；in celebration of庆祝；in favour of赞成，支持。6C考查形容词词义辨析。句意：既然你已经是个大学生了，就应当学着独立，不靠父母的帮助。independent“独立的，自主的”，be independent of“不依赖”，为固定搭配。energetic“精力充沛的，积极的”；obvious“明显的，显而易见的”；religious“信奉宗教的；虔诚的，宗教上的”。7D考查形容词词义辨析。语境谈到对参赛作品的要求是没有出版过的，因此选D表示“原始的，原创的”。8B考查动词词义辨析。为表彰这位警官救助地震受害者
28、的英雄事迹，市长向他颁发了一枚奖章，所以选award，意为“授予某人某物”。9A考查动词词义辨析。句意：姐妹们决定举行一个家庭宴会来庆祝父母的银婚日。celebrate表示“庆祝，庆贺”；memorize表示“记住”；congratulate表示“道贺，恭喜”；welcome表示“欢迎，迎接”。因此答案选A。10C考查动词短语辨析。句意：在星期五，国家队出乎意料地以62获胜，这引发了人们不醉不归式的欢庆，一直持续到周末。根据句意应用set off，表示“激起，引起”。hold up意为“支持住，延迟”；put forward意为“提出”；tear down意为“拆毁，拆除”。.家庭的不幸、失业
29、的压力和生活的窘迫并没有让我丧失道德，我将捡到的雨伞归还给了它的主人。最终善有善报，我出乎意料地找到了一份销售经理的工作。11C我没有雨伞，因为那把旧伞已经“散架”了。fall apart “破碎，散架；情绪失控；(组织)解体；(协议、关系)破裂”，符合语境。break up“(使)破碎”；go away“离开；走开”；fade away“褪色；逐渐消失”。12A由于离婚和失业，我买不起另外一把伞。afford表示“买得起；能支付”。13B根据第三段的开头“I got off the bus”可知，我在“公共汽车”上坐了下来。14B本句的后半部分提到这把伞是丝质银柄，由此可知这是一把非常“漂亮
30、的”伞。15D这把伞做工讲究，我以前“从未”见过如此可爱的东西。16C根据下文的“for the name on the umbrella.”可知，伞柄上刻有一个“名字”。17A这是在公共汽车上捡到的别人丢失的东西，正常的程序是把雨伞“上交”给售票员。turn in“上交”。18A我“想到”一个主意，决定自己带着雨伞找到失主。occur to sb“(主意或想法突然)浮现于某人的脑海中”。19D作者在倾盆大雨中下了车，由此可知作者打开这把伞遮雨时非常“感激”。20B我从电话簿上“查找”雨伞上的那个名字。search“查找，搜寻”。21C我拨通电话后，一位女士“接听”了电话。此处answer表示
31、“接电话”。22A突然有了雨伞的消息，女士自然感到非常“惊讶”。后三项分别表示“恐慌”“沉默”“愤怒”，显然不符合语境。23B此处add表示“补充说”。assume“假定”；declare“宣布，声明”；announce“宣告，公布”。24A这把伞一个月以前就被人“从”门阶前偷走了。25B女士如此激动以至于我当时“忘记”了自己正在寻找工作，径直去了那位女士的家。26C女士接过这把雨伞后，眼中溢满了“泪水”。27D根据本句内容可知，女士想给我钱作为“报酬”。28D第四段提到这是女士已经去世的父母送给她的生日礼物，由此可知这是一把非常“特殊的”雨伞。29B我相信接受了她的钱就会“毁坏”某种东西。3
32、0D下一句提到也许是我的善心有了回报，由此可知我“出乎意料地”得到了一份销售经理的工作。.人口的快速增长困扰着世界。有关人士指出，控制人口快速增长的一种方式就是提高女性的受教育水平，进而改变人们头脑中固有的传统生育观念。31A篇章结构题。在本段中，作者以爱尔兰前总统Mary Robinson与埃塞俄比亚的一位已婚少女的交谈为例引入话题，所以A项正确。32C推理判断题。第二段引号中的内容提到“欧洲国家担心出现人口老龄化问题，但与人口快速增长相比，这算不了什么。几乎所有的人口增长都发生在发展中国家，这将是一个巨大的挑战。”由此可推断她担心的是人口增长问题。33D推理判断题。由最后一段的最后一句可知
33、，Joel Cohen在自然杂志中写到中等教育可以改变人们的育儿理念。34B细节理解题。根据第二段第一句前半部分中的内容可知，控制人口快速增长的最重要的方式之一是让女孩儿上学。.35.Played a trick on/Having been played a trick on36that we would celebrate37apologized to her teacher for it38(he was) reminded to drive carefully39had kept his word 40neednt have dressed up41It is our belief that/Our belief is that42looking forward to marrying43. not until he turned up44who wears evening dress
