1、吉林省磐石市2016高考英语(二轮)完形填空练习(5)含答案完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1635各题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。My father was a highly educated, intelligent gentleman. He could debate or discuss for hours on almost any topic and hold your 16 in the process. I thought there was nothing he wasnt 17 to do. A few d
2、ays before my younger brothers 7th birthday, Dad planned to assemble(装配) a new 18 as a special birthday surprise. After nearly an hour of 19 the instructions, Dad was still unable to 20 the new bike together. Later he 21 the paper of instructions, 22 up his tool box, and decided to take the bike bac
3、k to the local toy store and pay extra 23 to have it correctly assembled there. 24 an idea came to him, as he called out to Lovett, the quiet little man who cut our grassland. “Lovett, have you ever assembled a boys bicycle?” As Lovett walked towards the bike, Dad handed him the 25 . Lovett handed i
4、t back to him, saying, “No, thanks. I cant read. When you cant read, you have to 26 .” Less than 15 minutes later, the new bicycle was 27 assembled, with no 28 parts remaining. Dad shook Lovetts hand, patted him on the back, thanked him, and hid the bike. On the night after my brother received his s
5、hiny new gift, Dad announced at the family dinner table what had happened several days earlier. He took great 29 in telling it over and over again-he used it as an example of thinking. He did not refer to illiteracy(文盲) , but strongly taught us to use our 30 . The joke was on my father, 31 he was ab
6、le to turn it into a learning tool, and I liked him even more after that incident. I also gained a new 32 for Lovett. To me he had 33 been the old yard man who didnt 34 much, but after that day, he seemed to smile 35 , even walk taller. Its amazing what a real nod ofapproval can do to lift people up
7、.16. A. beliefB.breathC. view D. attention 17. A. willing B. ableC. luckyD. capable18. A. bicycleB. toyC. computer D. boat19. A. reviewingB. readingC. examining D. searching20. A. bring B. get C. workD. put 21. A. looked through B. folded up C. turned to D. devoted to22. A. brought B. added C. picke
8、dD. set23. A. effortB.taxC. service D. money 24. A. ThenB. ThusC. Since D. Though25. A. tools B. rotes C. instructionsD. orders26. A. exchange B. thinkC. learn D. admit27. A. partly B. largelyC. hardly D. fully 28. A. separate B. differentC. major D. spare 29. A. careB. action C. delightD. risk30. A
9、. resources B. headsC. knowledgeD. hands31. A. so B. butC. orD. and32. A. respectB. rewardC. relief D. regard33. A. never B. everC. alwaysD. often34. A. sayB. showC. care D. earn35. A. colderB. weaker C. broaderD. grayer【参考答案】完形填空:1620 DBABD 2125 BCDAC 2630 BDDCB 3135 BACAC【由2013界广东省东山中学高三下入学摸底考试改编】
10、 完形填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 Behind our house is the start of a fascinating trail (小径). This trail is one of the old roads that wind through untold miles of forest. My 1 , Beans, and I walk the trail frequently. Normally, Beans sniffs alongside the 2 to follow the smell of a deer tr
11、ack or 3 some cause known only to him. Beans is a white dog, quite handsome and very 4 . He not only understands whatwe tell him, but also often makes sounds as if he were trying to 5 back. One morning, we took a different route, which led us to a(n) 6 trail. I was sure this trail would eventually l
12、ead us to our familiar 7 . But, no. We seemed to be far off course. After two hours, I suddenly realized that Beans probably 8 the way home. So I urged, Beans, take me home. He ran down a new trail. But it merely led to an intersection (岔道口) of trails. Soon it became 9 that we were getting nowhere.
13、I began to picture the rest of the day in the 10 , without food or drink. We had walked about ten miles. But Beans seemed totally 11 . The sniffing and exploring was going well for him. Finally, we 12 a crossroad near a highway. Lady Luck suggested I should turn left. We did and 13 reached a cottage
14、 beside a field. I knocked on the door and explained my situation to an old man. He laughed and then 14 us home. Since our adventure, I 15 that Beans probably knew all along how to get home.He was just having too much fan exploring new trails.1. A. deerB. dogC. ladyD. man2 A. routeB. roadC. trailD.
15、way3.A. imagineB. considerC. exploreD. present4.A. smartB. sweetC. slowD. shy5. A. turnB. kickC. jumpD. speak6 A. unfamiliarB. similarC. indifferentD. changeable7. A. drivewayB. pathC. crossroadD. highway8. A. knewB. sawC. showedD. made9. A. mysteriousB. ridiculousC. fascinatingD. apparent10. A. hou
16、seB. forestC. fieldD. cottage11. A. unconcernedB. unconsciousC. undecidedD. uncomfortable12. A. left forB. went offC. came toD. drove toward13 A. punctuallyB. frequentlyC. formallyD. shortly14.A. walkedB. droveC. sentD. carried15. A. regrettedB. rememberedC. concludedD. confirmed文章大意:我的狗Beans领着我沿着一条
17、不熟悉的小路散步而迷路了,结果好不容易才回到家。但从冒险经历来看,我断定Beans可能一直知道回家的路,他只是喜欢探险新的路径罢了。1.【答案】B【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。A. deer 鹿;B. dog狗; C. lady女士; D. man男士。根据第二段第一句 “Beans is a white dog”可判断故选B。2.【答案】C【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。A. route路线; B. road路; C. trail小径,踪迹; D. way方法。通常小狗Beans沿着这条小径跟随小鹿的踪迹,故选C。3.【答案】C【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。A. imagine 想象;B. c
18、onsider考虑; C. explore 探险; D. present提出。根据全文最后一句 “He was just having too much fan exploring new trails.”可判断故选C。4.【答案】A【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解。A. smart聪明的,敏捷的; B. sweet甜的; C. slow慢的; D. shy害羞的。根据最后一句 “He not only understands what we tell him, but also often makes sounds as if he were trying to 39 back.”可推断Bea
19、ns的聪明与机智。故选A。5.【答案】D【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。A. turn转向; B. kick踢; C. jump跳; D. speak讲话,说话。根据句中的 “makes sounds”可判断Beans试图用言语进行回答,故选D。6.【答案】A【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解。A. unfamiliar不熟悉的; B. similar相似的; C. indifferent 莫不关心的;D. changeable可变的。一天早晨,我们走了一个不同的路线,它通向一个不熟悉的小径,故选A。7.【答案】B【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。A. driveway车道; B. path 道路; C
20、. crossroad十字路口; D. highway公路。根据上文 “My 36 , Beans, and I walk the trail frequently.” 和 “we took a different route, which led us to an unfamiliar trail.”可综合判断选B,即“熟悉的小径”这里path与trail近义词,故选B。8.【答案】A【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。A. knew知道;B. saw看见; C. showed显示; D. made制造。根据下文 “So I urged, Beans, take me home.可以推断我突然意识
21、到Beans可能知道回家的路,故选A。 9.【答案】D【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解。A. mysterious 神秘的; B. ridiculous 可笑的; C. fascinating迷人的; D. apparent显然的。根据上文 “He ran down a new trail. But it merely led to an intersection (岔道口) of trails.”可推断其实Beans并不知道回家的路,即:很快,我们已经迷路是很明显的事了。故选D。10.【答案】B【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。A. house 房子;B. forest森林; C. field 田
22、地; D. cottage小屋。由前后语境可知我们迷失在一个偏僻之处,再结合第一段“This trail is one of the old roads that wind through untold miles of forest”的提示可判断选B项。11.【答案】A【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解。A. unconcerned不关心的;B. unconscious无意识的; C. undecided未定的; D. uncomfortable不舒服的。根据句中but所表示的转折关系,再结合“The sniffing and exploring was going well for him.”
23、的提示推断,至于迷路一事我着急,但Beams并不关心,故选A项。12.【答案】C【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。A. left for动身去; B. went off 离去;C.came to前来; D. drove toward朝某个方向开去。由前后语境可推断此处应意为“我们终于来到了离高速公路不远处的一个十字路口”,故选C项。13.【答案】D【解析】考查副词及语境的理解。A. punctually准时地; B. frequently 经常地;C. formally正式地; D. shortly不久。很快我们就来到一处村舍,故选D项。shortly意为“不久”,符合语境。故选D。14.【答案】
24、B【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。A. walked步行; B. drove开车; C. sent送; D. carried搬运。他笑了开车把我们送到了家,故选B。15.【答案】C【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。A. regretted后悔; B. remembered记得; C. concluded推论; D. confirmed确认。从我们的冒险经历,我断定(得出结论)Beans可能一直知道回家的路,他只是喜欢探险新的路径罢了。由此语境可判断选C项。【参考答案】1-5 BCCAD 6-10 ABADB 11-15ACDBC【天津市蓟县2014高考英语第一次模拟】完形填空(共20小题;每小1.5
25、分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1635各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 While traveling in Ssesse Island, Uganda, I came across a basket weaver. Weaving basket designs is a complex craft that _16_ much skill and cleverness. To see an expert at work is so _17_ that I had watched this particular lady for hours. What w
26、as astonishing, _18_, was that a young African man had also become _19_ as the basket weaver performed her craft._20_ whether the young man was more interested in the basket weaving or the weaver, I _21_ the unexpected couple. On being asked about his _22_ in weaving, the wise young man looked at me
27、 with complete puzzle and _23_ that he didnt know how to weave so he was watching because people can always _24_ something from one another.Of all the lessons Ive learned during my travels, one of the finest is that _25_ has nothing to do with wealth and little to do with _26_ education! Wisdom can
28、be _27_ in every village, every town, every city, country, and continent in every _28_ of the earth. Moreover, the wisest are often not those who are the most outspoken but, _29_, those who are quiet and modest.The young man on Ssesse Island is a perfect _30_. His stature in the village was such tha
29、t he was not _31_ to study the lowly task of basket weaving; yet, there he was. And to top it off, this modest young man threw out a pearl of wisdom so _32_.As I watch what is _33_ in our world today, I find myself wishing that more people had the wisdom of my young African friend. Much time has _34
30、_ since I met the young man but I have carried his wisdom in my heart _35_. And I believe that it doesnt matter who we are, we can always learn something from one another.16. A. asksB. takesC. costsD. deserves17. A. encouragingB. movingC. fascinating D. touching18. A. howeverB. otherwiseC. anyhowD.
31、therefore19. A. inspiredB. excitedC. delighted D. engaged 20. A. ThinkingB. FindingC. Wondering D. Accepting21. A. walkedB. approached C. reachedD. met22. A. hobbyB. doubtC. advantageD. interest23. A. repliedB. toldC. spokenD. remarked24. A. borrowB. learnC. understandD. think25. A. thoughtB. knowle
32、dgeC. wisdomD. opinion26. A. privateB. specialC. usualD. formal27. A. foundB. inventedC. discoveredD. created28. A. sideB. spaceC. cornerD. district29. A. thoughB. insteadC. howeverD. therefore30. A. exampleB. figureC. modelD. symbol31. A. meantB. predicatedC. plannedD. expected32. A. certainlyB. naturallyC. surelyD. definitely33. A. appearingB. turningC. happeningD. showing34. A. passed B. disappeared C. lostD. missed35. A. ever afterB. before longC. long sinceD. ever since【参考答案】1635、BCADC BDABC DACBA DBCAD