1、Unit 6 Design1._ n.想象,想象力2._ n.痛苦,疼,痛3._ n.青春,年轻人4._ adj.贵重的,有价值的5._ n.细节,详情detail imaginationpainyouthvaluable一、单词拼写 6._ n.视力7._ vt.毁坏,毁灭8._ n.特征,特色9._ n.建筑师10._ n.朝代,王朝dynasty eyesightruinfeaturearchitect11._ n.汉字,人物12._ n.幸福,快乐13._ vt.固定,安装14._ n.租金 vt.出租15._ n.公寓flat/apartment characterhappiness
2、fixrent16._ n.地铁17._ adv.在/往市区,adj.市区的18._ n.目的,意图19.religious adj._20.emphasize vt._ 强调subwaydowntownpurpose宗教的,虔诚的21.creature n._22.elegantly adv._23.conclusion n._24.damp adj._25.garbage n._垃圾动物优雅地结论,结束潮湿的1._ n.价值;重要性 vt.重视_ adj.贵重的;有价值的_ adj.无价的;非常宝贵的_ adj.毫无价值的;不足道的valuelessvaluableinvaluable二、
3、词汇扩展value2._ vi.死(亡)；凋谢_ n 死亡;死亡人数_ adj.垂死的_ adj.死去的;死的_ adj.致命的deadly deathdyingdeaddie3._ vt.想象;猜想;设想_ n.想象力;想象_ adj.富于想象力的;创新的_ adj.虚构的;幻想的_ adj.可想象的imaginableimaginationimaginativeimaginaryimagine4._ vt.联系;使有联系_ adj.相关的;有联系的_ n.关系;联系_ n.亲戚;adj.相对的,比较的_ adv.相对地,相当地relativelyrelatedrelation/relati
4、onshiprelativerelate5._ adj.幸福的感到满意的_ n 幸福;快乐_ adv.幸福地;快乐地_ adj.不快乐的unhappyhappinesshappilyhappy1.I dont think your suggestion is _.On the contrary,it is of great _ to our plan and we are going to _ and consider it seriously.(value)1.第一空形容词作表语；第二空名词作介词of宾语，of value=valuable；第三空 be going to+动词的原形作谓语。
5、valuelessvaluevalue三、单句填空2.Now many Chinese _ to have their own cars but due to increasing traffic on the road,more people are_ from road accidents and these _ are the highest of all kinds.(die)2.第一空be dying for sth/to do sth表示“渴望”;第二空形容词作表语;第三空名词作主语。are dyingdeaddeaths3._ people,that is people full
6、 of _,can always work out ways creatively as they like to _ how things work.(imagine)3.第一空形容词作定语，表示“有想象力的”；第二空full of imagination意为“充满想象力”；第三空不定式作like的宾语。Imaginativeimaginationimagine4._ are people _ to each other by blood or marriage and its believed that they share a _ closer _.(relate)4.第一空名词作主语，
7、表示“亲戚”；第二空过去分词短语作后置定语；第三空，相对地，副词修饰形容词；第四空，名词作动词share的宾语。意为：亲戚是那些由血缘或婚姻联系起来的人，他们之间有相对更亲密的关系。Relativesrelatedrelativelyrelationship5.After realizing that wealth isnt equal to _,the couple lived _.(happy)5.第一空名词作宾语;第二空副词修饰动词lived。happinesshappily1._ 保守秘密2._ 把与结合3._ 盯;凝视4._ 高速地5._ 用黑墨水in black ink keep
8、secretcombine.withfix ones eyes onat high speed四、短语互译6._ 艺术爱好者7._ 沉思8._ 到目前为止9._ 被用作10._ 位于;坐落于be located in(at/on)art loversbe deep/lost in thoughtso farbe used as11._ 有悠久的历史12._ 从事;做的工作13._ 中国民间艺术14._ 与某人共用/分享15._ 选择做某事choose to do sth.have/with a long historywork asChinese folk artshare sth with
9、sb16._ 与有关17._成为的重要部分18._ 例如;举个例子来说19._ 梦想做某事20._ 至少at least be related tobecome an important part offor exampledream of doing sth.Paper cutting is a traditional folk art 1 _ a long history.Paper cuts of animals have been found in tombs 2 _(date)back to the time of the Northern and Southern Dynasty.
10、1.意为“具有”,with a long history介词短语作后置定语。2.现在分词短语dating back to作后置定语,修饰tombs。withdating五、课文填空By the Southern Song Dynasty,paper cutting 3 _(become)an important part of everyday life.There are three types of paper cuts 4 _ people still make today:paper cuts for decoration,for 5 _(religion)purposes and f
11、or design patterns.3.由时间状语为By the Southern Song Dynasty可知,用过去完成时作谓语。4.引导定语从句并在从句中充当make的宾语,先行词是three types of paper cuts。5 形容词作定语,修饰名词purposes。had becomewhich/thatreligiousPaper cuts 6 _(use)for decoration are often seen on windows and gates 7 _ paper cuts for religion,which are often used 8 _ offer
12、ings to the dead,are often found in temples.6.过去分词作后置定语修饰名词paper cuts。7.表示两种情况同时存在,意为“而,然而”。8.短语：be used as,用作。usedwhileasThe third kind of paper cuts are 9 _ for making patterns on clothes.10 _ are also sometimes used to decorate jewellery boxes9 指代上文的paper cuts,以避免重复。10.指代上文出现的the third kind of pa
13、per cuts,作句子的主语。thoseThey六、短文改错 After the vacation I moved into the mynew apartments.Its not in centre of the city,and its near a subway station.It was on the first floor in an old house.isbuttheapartmentofIts got a live room,a kitchen and a bedroom.The only problem is the truck which go past at 7 o
14、clock every morning to collecting the garbage.It often wakens Iup!mecollectgoesliving1.去掉my前the 因the与my不能同时用，须去掉其一，相对来说，去the留my意思更明确。2.apartments apartment 由常识和下文相应的代词It来看，搬进去的只是一套公寓，不用复数。3.在centre前加the 特指这个城市的中心，in the centre of 在的中心。4.and but 不在城市中心与在地铁附近是转折关系。5.was is 上下句都是用一般现在时介绍该公寓的，这里也该用一般现在时
15、。6.in of 表示“一座旧房子的”一楼，所属关系，用of。7.live living 表示“起居室”用a living room。8.go goes 因主语which代替的是the truck，是第三人称单数，故用goes才主谓一致。9.collecting collect 不定式作目的状语。10.I me 作waken up的宾语，用宾格。1.fix v.使固定(fasten)；修理(mend)；确定(set)用法自测 填入一个适当的词或用所给词的适当形式填空。At present,we must fix our minds_ our study.on With our aims _(f
16、ix)in our minds,we are able to work whole-heartedly.This program is broadcasted in a_(fix)time each day.fixedfixedfixed adj.固定的fix sth.on sth.把固定到上fix sth.in ones mind 牢记某事fix ones eyes on 盯住；凝视fix ones attention/thoughts on 全神贯注于fix a time/date for(doing)sth.确定的时间/日期归纳总结2.detail vt.提供的细节；详述n.详情；细节用
17、法自测 填入一个适当的词或根据提示完成句子。Miller detailed _ us all the wonders he had seen in his travels.to Take it easy.We will discuss your proposal _ detail later.Could you give a _(detail)description of your products?_(欲知详情),please contact us at 020-86886688.For further/more detail(s)indetaileddetailed adj.详细的for
18、further/more details 为了解详情；欲知详情in detail(=detailedly)详细地detail to sb.向某人详述归纳总结3.purpose n.目的；意图vi.企图；打算用法自测 填入一个适当的词或完成句子。Those who destroy forests _ purpose should be punished.on He practises speaking English hard _ _ the purpose of getting an ideal result in the coming oral exam._(为此/为了此目的),I have
19、 decided to take practicing medicine as my future career.For this purposewith/foron purpose 故意地(=purposefully)for/with the purpose of 为了for this purpose 为此；为了这个目的The purpose of is to do 的目的是为了归纳总结4.relate vt.讲；叙述；使联系vi.与有关；涉及；理解用法自测 填入一个适当的词。He particularly reminded us that how to hold a pen is also
20、 related _ short-sightedness.to People generally relate“going on a diet”_ girls.She related _ us how it happened.to to/withrelate to/with 把和联系起来be(closely)related to 与(息息)有关relate sth.to sb.向某人讲述某事relate to 涉及；理解归纳总结5.conclude v.结束;推断;决定;作结论用法自测 根据括号内的汉语提示完成句子。From what is mentioned above,_ _(我们可以得出
21、结论)modern technology is a double-edged sword.we canconclude that/we can draw a conclusion that _(总之),as students,we must keep in mind that dishonest behaviour does harm to us.To our surprise,the professor _(以来结束他的演讲)a meaningful story.concluded his lecture withTo conclude/In conclusionconclusion n.结
22、论；结束come to/reach/draw a conclusion 得出结论conclude(from)that(从中)得出结论conclude with=end with 以结束to conclude=in conclusion总之；最后bring sth.to a conclusion 结束归纳总结bine with 把和结合起来用法自测 填入一个适当的词或完成句子。The Guangzhou Zoo perfectly combines animal protection,tourism and scientific research _ education.Only with _(
23、共同的努力),can we expect our campus to take on a new look in the near bined effortswithcombined adj.结合的；共同的归纳联想7.add to 把加到上用法自测 用add,add to,add up,add up to完成句子。Yesterday,Mr.Li wrote down 1,2,3,99,100 on the blackboard and asked us,“If you _ all these figures,how much do you get?”“If I _ 1 _ 100,Ill ge
24、t 101.2 and 99 is also 101.All these figures _ 5050,”Wang Lin answered.In order to _ difficulty,Mr.Li _,“Now please add up 1,2,3,1000.”addedadd upaddtoadd up toadd toadd to(=increase)增添；增加add up 把加起来add up to 总计add that 接着说；补充说归纳总结8.leave sb./sth.+宾补 使处于(某种状态)用法自测 用所给词的适当形式填空。Dont leave her _(wait)o
25、utside in the rain.The scientist died,leaving his research work _(unfinish).unfinishedwaiting在此句型中，宾补可以是现在分词、过去分词、形容词、介词短语等。归纳总结9.(be)deep in thought=(be)lost in thought 沉思；深思用法自测 用所给词的适当形式填空或完成句子。After reading the story,I _(陷入沉思).was deep/lostin thought She lay in bed awake,_ _(在沉思)._(lose)in thoug
26、ht,Mary didnt hear what I was saying just now.Lostlost/deepin thought10.date back to 追溯到；始于用法自测 用所给词的适当形式填空或完成句子。The traditional Chinese culture,both extensive and profound,_ _(追溯到)ancient times.dates back to/dates from Foshan paper cutting _(追溯到)thousands of years.With a history _(date)back over 10
27、00 years,the temple is now famous as a tourist attraction.datingdates backdate back to=date from(+时间点)追溯到；始于date back(+时间段)追溯到归纳总结11.be used as 被用作be used for 被用于(目的)be used to do 被用来做be used to(doing)sth.习惯(做)某事；适应used to do sth.过去常做某事用法自测 填入一个适当的词或所给词的正确形式。The machine is used _ cutting things.Mobi
28、le phones can be used _ digital cameras to take photos.foras Computers can be used _(do)many things,such as editing documents,chatting,searching for information and so on.He used to _(get)up late,but now he is used to _(get)up early.getting to doget1.To emphasize the woman even more,.为进一步突出这位女子,(L35
29、,P36)句型 To do sth.,为了说明 不定式表示目的,为了强调或使句子生动,可将不定式提前。仿写 为了发泄不良的情绪,我会不断地快跑直到精疲力竭为止。_,I will run fast until I am tired out.To release my negative emotions 为了实现我的目标,我首先得努力学习考入理想的大学。_,I must first study hard _ a good university.to enter To achieve my goal 为了提高人们节约能源与保护环境的意识,中国在每年的9月22日举行无车日活动。_,China laun
30、ches a car-free day on September 22 every year.To raise peoples awareness ofsaving energy and protecting the environment2.I was going to meet him again so that he could help me make my first paper cut.我是想再见到他,请他帮忙完成我的第一张剪纸。(L33,P40)句型.so that.以便说明 引导目的状语从句,从句中常有can，could，may，might等情态动词。(1)为了省钱和锻炼身体,
31、他不再开车,而是骑自行车上下班。He rides to and from work instead of driving his car _ _.he can save money and keep fit so that(2)为了提高英语口语,他每天至少练习说英语一个小时。He practises speaking English at least an hour_ _.improve his spoken English so that he can3.What I remembered most is moving a lot.我记得我们搬了很多次家。(L4,P42)句型 What.(主
32、语从句)is.的是说明 What 引导一个主语从句,is后可接形容词、名词、句子等作表语。仿写 根据中文意思完成下列句子。使我惊讶的是他虽然年纪小,但却很有绅士风度。_ is _ young _ he is,he acts like a gentleman.as What surprises methat 重要的不是你是谁,而是你能做些什么。_ is _ who you are _ what you can do.but What mattersnot 使她与众不同的是她能处变不惊._is that she is able to keep calm in emergency.What makes her different from others
