1、高一期末英语试卷一、单选题（共 20 题；共 30 分）1.Lets go swimming,shall we?_.A.Its my pleasureB.It doesnt matterC.Yes,lets goD.I agree with you2.What _ great fun it would be if we could celebrate his birthday!Forget it!The teacher in _ charge of our dorm wont be happy to see that.A.a;theB./;theC./;/D.a;/3.My plane is
2、the one thatat 10 a.m.Then you need to hurry.Itin half an hour.A.is about to take off,takes offB.is about to take off,is taking offC.takes off,is taking offD.takes off,is about to take off4.The problem _ tomorrow is important.A.will be discussedB.discussedC.being discussedD.to be discussed5.Workmen
3、work to earn money but not for money,whose job is theof their attitude todoing things with the drive to perfect their skills.A.attractionB.intentionC.reflectionD.recognition6.What do you think of our hometown?Very beautiful.You know it is the first time that I _ here.A.will beB.wasC.have beenD.had b
4、een7.Anything _ could be found has been used to repair the damaged bridge.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.不填8.The church tower whichwill be open to tourists soon.The work is almost finished.A.has restoredB.has been restoredC.is restoringD.is being restored9.We require that he _ all night.A.shall workB.has to w
5、orkC.workD.works10.We must _ the act of cheating _ a fair competition system.A.prevent;creatingB.stop;creatingC.keep;from creatingD.stop;to create11.Some of the tricks people tend to _ on each other on April 1st should be forbidden.A.makeB.actC.takeD.play12.It was only after he had read the papers _
6、 Mr.Gross realized the task before him wasextremely difficult to complete.A.whenB.thatC.whichD.what13.Olympic athletes bring joy to people across the world with their_ to push theboundaries of human achievement.A.intelligenceB.influencesC.impressionD.attempts14.John will _ the manager in the company
7、.A.replaceB.insteadC.instead ofD.take place of15.You look upset.What is the matter?I lost my handbag _ my ID card and a lot of cash.A.includingB.containingC.includedD.contained16.Why didnt Angus come to school today?He _ his leg while playing football yesterday.A.beatB.kickedC.knockedD.injured17.Its
8、 surprising that your brotherRussian so quicklyhe hasnt lived there very long.A.pick upB.look upC.put upD.make up18.A warm thought suddenly _to me _I might take the place of the hero to buysome flowers for his mothers 60th birthday.A.came,ifB.crossed,whenC.occurred,thatD.struck,that19.Much to our sh
9、ock,none of the 100 people were able to_the gas blast,whichbrought great grief to their family.A.admitB.surviveC.proveD.relate20.Bill suggesteda meeting on what to do for the work plan next year.A.having heldB.to holdC.holdingD.hold二、填空题（共 1 题；共 10 分）21.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（填词个数 由所需词形决定）或括号内单词的正确形式。It
10、 is the Thanksgiving Day.I have the strong desire to write about something to express mythanks to the people around me.I _(bring up)by my grandparents _ are as kind and hardworking asthousands of Chinese peasants in a distant village.They worked in the field all day long and tookgood care of me as w
11、ell._(Honest)speaking,my parents are ordinary people.But I must say that they aregreat educators,_ they educated me to be an independent and _(use)man tosociety.My teachers,selfless,generous,devote themselves to _(help)each individualstudent achieve his/her ambition.Meanwhile,I can share my happines
12、s and _(sad)with my peer students.I am happyto be with them because we have much _ common.I am _ luckiest and happiest person with all these loved _(one)around.三、句型转换（共 1 题；共 5 分）22.He appears to be strong and healthy,but in fact,he suffers a very weak heart.He appears to be strong and healthy,but _
13、 _ _ _ _,hesuffers a very weak heart.四、选词填空（词汇运用）（共 1 题；共 3 分）23.选词填空tourism/tourist/toura.I visited Melbourne with a _group last winter.b.The Great Wall is a great _attraction,drawing millions of visitors every year.c.The countrys economy is dependent on _.五、补全对话（共 1 题；共 5 分）24.补全对话A.Whats the matt
14、er?B.It will take you there.C.There is a parking lot(停车场)near the supermarket.D.How far is it from here?E.The road is too busy.F.I really cant find a place to parkmy car.G.Well,you can do it like thisA:Excuse me,Madam.You cant park in front of the shop.B:Im so sorry.Its my first time to drive alone.
15、_A:_ I think you can park there.B:_A:About two kilometers.B:Thanks.Can you tell me the way there?A:You can use the guide map in your car._B:But I dont know how to use it!Can you help me?A:_ All right,its OK now.B:Its very kind of you.Thank you so much!A:You are welcome.六、任务型阅读（共 1 题；共 4 分）25.任务型阅读Yo
16、ur Next Nurse Could Be a RobotDr.De Momi,of the Politecnico di Milano(Italy),led an international team that trained a robot toimitate natural human actions._ Over time this should lead to improvements in safetyduring surgeries because unlike their human counterparts robots do not tire and can comple
17、tean endless series of precise movements.The goal is not to remove human skill from theoperating room,but to complement it with a robots particular skills and benefits.As a roboticist,I am convinced that robotic(co)workers and collaborators will definitely changethe work market,but they wont steal j
18、ob opportunities._ De Momi explains.To conduct their experiment De Momis team photographed a human being conductingnumerous reaching motions,in a way similar to handing instruments to a surgeon.These cameracaptures were input into the neural network of the robotic arm,which is crucial to controlling
19、movements.Next a human operator guided the robotic arm in imitating the reaching motionsthat the human subject had initially performed.Although there was not a perfect overlapbetween the robotic and human actions,they were broadly similar._ These observers determined whether the actions of the robot
20、ic arms werebiologically inspired,which would indicate that their neural networks had effectively learned toimitate human behavior.About 70%of the time this is exactly what the human observersconcluded.These results are promising,although further research is necessary to confirm or refine DeMomis co
21、nclusions.If robotic arms can indeed imitate human behavior,it would be necessary tobuild conditions in which humans and robots can cooperate effectively in high stressenvironments like operating rooms._ De Momis work is part of the growing field ofhealthcare robotics,which has the potential to chan
22、ge the way we receive health care soonerrather than later.A.This future may not be as far away as we think.B.Robots cant successfully imitate doctors motions in the operating room.C.Finally,several humans observed as the robotic arm made numerous motions.D.The nursing assistant for your next trip to
23、 the hospital will still be a robot instead of humanbeings.E.They will just allow us to decrease workload and achieve better performances in several tasks.F.His work indicates that humans and robots can effectively cooperate during high-risk eventssuch as surgeries.七、完形填空（共 1 题；共 20 分）26.阅读下面短文,从短文后
24、各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When I was fourteen I found Rocky.That spring day,I was catching fish with my grandfatherwhen I1the faint（微弱的）crying and found the trembling wolf cub（幼兽）.AsI bent down,he moved2toward me.Little Rocky gained3afterI fed a few drops of warm milk to him.Soon he was4and
25、 warm.My grandfatherfinally agreed to let me5him.That summer Rocky and I became6partners.We hunted thegrasshoppers.And in the fall,we went to the nearest meadows（草地）7fieldmice.The winter months were the happiest I could8.Often we would make afire in the bushes.Rocky would9his head between his front
26、paws,with his eyeon me10I told him stories.All the pleasure made me forget my Grandpas repeated11,and one night Ileft Rocky unchained.The following morning I was told Rocky had12arooster.My grandpa decided to return Rocky to nature,but it was13for meto lose him.For the next two years I was very busy
27、,but I would14wonder if Rockyremembered me.Easter came early that year and during the holidays I went to15my cousins.On my way home,it began to snow heavily.I had to16for the nightin the forest and hoped that by morning the storm would have17.The next dayI realized the storm was even18.Unfortunately
28、 I found two wolves waiting toattack me.Then I heard a19to my side and turned my head.It was Rocky,andhe had driven off the others.I cried and hugged him20.1.A.feltB.madeC.performedD.heard2.A.stronglyB.quicklyC.weaklyD.happily3.A.strengthB.timeC.trustD.support4.A.tiredB.fullC.hungryD.nervous5.A.watc
29、hB.keepC.observeD.notice6.A.huntingB.fishingC.drivingD.riding7.A.in charge of B.in case of C.in search ofD.in control of8.A.chooseB.seeC.wishD.remember9.A.lieB.layC.scratchD.shake10.A.beforeB.afterC.becauseD.as11.A.storiesB.warnings C.sayingsD.promises12.A.kickedB.treasured C.beatenD.killed13.A.hard
30、B.easyC.niceD.useful14.A.yetB.alreadyC.stillD.never15.A.carryB.visitC.moveD.adopt16.A.spendB.wasteC.standD.camp17.A.continued B.remained C.stoppedD.frozen18.A.moreB.worseC.stricterD.sharper19.A.noiseB.cryC.shoutD.sob20.A.officiallyB.regularly C.disappointedly D.tightly八、阅读理解（共 2 题；共 12 分）27.阅读理解Will
31、 it matter if you dont take your breakfast?Recently a test was given in the United States.Those tested included people of different ages,from 12 to 83.During the experiment,thesepeople were given all kinds of breakfasts,and sometimes they got no breakfast at all.Specialtests were set up to see how w
32、ell their bodies worked when they had eaten a certain kind ofbreakfast.The results show that if a person eats a proper breakfast,he or she will work withbetter effect than if he or she has no breakfast.This fact appears to be especially true if a personworks with his brains.If a student eats fruit,e
33、ggs,bread and milk before going to school,he willlearn more quickly and listen with more attention to class.Opposite to what many people believe,if you dont eat breakfast,you will not lose weight.This is because people become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch,and end upgaining weigh
34、t instead of losing.You will probably lose more weight if you reduce your othermeals.（1）During the test,those who were tested were given _.A.no breakfast at allB.very rich breakfastC.little food for breakfastD.different breakfasts or none（2）The results of the test show that _.A.breakfast has great e
35、ffect on work and studiesB.breakfast has little to do with a persons workC.a person will work better if he has a simple breakfastD.those working with brains should have much for breakfast（3）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.Poor breakfasts affect those who work with brain
36、s.B.Morning diet may cause one to get fatter.C.Eating less in lunch and supper may help to lose weight.D.Reducing breakfast is of great value in weight losing.九、改错题（共 2 题；共 6 分）28.短文改错。假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(
37、)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改的词。注意：1每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改 10 处，多者(从第 11 处起)不计分Hi,Joe.I have read about your situation.This is common for everyone to have arguments oreven quarrels with friends.So take it easy,and find the way out.You may follow my suggestions.First,try to find out that who did wrong and
38、 cause thearguments.If it is you,be brave enough to say sorry for your friend.And unless it is your friend,you shouldnt be too hard on him or her either.Instead,try to taking it easy and be kind.Second,give yourself and your friend some times to calm down,as it is not necessary to solve thearguments
39、 immediate.Good luck,best wishes for you!29.Large amounts of money is spent on the building of the pavement by the governor._十、书面表达（共 1 题；共 5 分）30.书面表达：假设你是李华，你所在的城市广州将于 2016 年春节期间举办外国人才艺大赛（talent show），请给你的外教 Lucy 写一封 email,希望她能参赛，主要内容如下：1）比赛地点：广州歌剧院(the Guangzhou Opera House)2）报名方式：网上报名3）根据你对她才艺了解
40、，动员她参赛4）凡参加者都有意外惊喜报名：sign up注意：1）词数 100 左右；2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯的；3）开头语和结束语已为你写好。Dear Lucy,Im looking forward to seeing your wonderful performance.Yours,Li Hua答案解析部分一、单选题1.【答案】C2.【答案】C3.【答案】C4.【答案】D5.【答案】C6.【答案】C7.【答案】B8.【答案】D9.【答案】C10.【答案】D11.【答案】D12.【答案】B13.【答案】D14.【答案】A15.【答案】B16.【答案】D17.【答案】A18.【答案】
41、C19.【答案】B20.【答案】C二、填空题21.【答案】was brought up；who/that；Honestly；for；useful；helping；sadness/sorrow；in；the；ones三、句型转换22.【答案】as；a；matter；of；fact四、选词填空（词汇运用）23.【答案】tour；tourist；tourism五、补全对话24.【答案】F；C；D；B；G六、任务型阅读25.【答案】F；E；C；A七、完形填空26.【答案】（1）D；（2）C；（3）A；（4）B；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）D；（9）B；（10）D；（11）B；（12）D；（13
42、）A；（14）C；（15）B；（16）D；（17）C；（18）B；（19）A；（20）D；八、阅读理解27.【答案】（1）D（2）A（3）D九、改错题28.【答案】This 改成 It;the 改成 a去掉 thatcause 改成 causedfor 改成tounless 改成 iftaking 改成 taketimes 改成 timeimmediate 改成immediatelybest 加 and29.【答案】is 错误；改为 are十、书面表达30.【答案】Dear Lucy,How are you?I have a good piece of news which might int
43、erest you.A talent show which isintended for foreigners will be held in Guangzhou at 2016 Spring Festival.Would you like toparticipate?As far as I know,you are a very talented person.Actually,anyone who knows you well is fullyaware of your gift in B-box,which makes me believe that if you participate
44、 in the show,you willimpress all the audience.So why not give it a try?The show will be held at the Guangzhou Opera House.All the participants are supposed tosign up online.By the way,whoever takes part in the show will be given a nice gift.Sounds great,right?Im looking forward to seeing your wonderful performance.Yours,Li Hua
