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2019-2020学年外研版高中英语必修四学练测精练:单元质量评估检测卷(三) WORD版含答案.doc

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1、单元质量评估检测卷(三)(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What does the woman really mean?AShe bought it last Monday.BShe rented it for her holiday.CShe borrowed it yesterday.2How much did a bar of Frenc

2、h bread cost two years ago?A$6.B$4.C$3.3What does the man mean?AThe woman needs a good rest.BThe woman should work harder.CThe woman is back from the beach.4Where does the conversation probably take place?AAt a street stall.BIn a restaurant.CIn the mans home.5What mark did the man get in his literat

3、ure?AA.BB. CC.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6What are the speakers mainly talking about?ATable manners.BGood habits.CGreeting customs.7How does the man usually say hello to someone w

4、hile riding a bike?AGetting off his bike.BSitting on his bike.CLeaning his bike against the wall.8What do we know about the man?AHe always wastes a lot of time.BHe never kissed a lady on her cheek.CHe hugs with the host while saying goodbye.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。9Where does the man live?AIn Washington DC.

5、BIn Maryland.CIn Florida.10How long does it take the man to go from home to work?AAbout 45 minutes.BAbout 30 minutes.CAbout 15 minutes.11Why does the man go home from work an hour later than most people?AHe hates waiting during rush hour.BHe has much work to do then.CHe dares not drive in rush hour.

6、听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。12From where did the man know the ad?AOn TV.BOn the Internet.CIn a newspaper.13Which bicycle is the latest model?AThe Anderson.BThe Curzon.CThe Instant.14What does the man decide to do in the end?ABuy the cheapest bicycle.BLook at the bicycles first.CTry to find a comfortable bicycl

7、e.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15How much does a full price ticket cost?A$10.B$15. C$30.16Which of the following can enjoy the discount ticket?AThe students.BThe adults.CThe women.17What will the man like to do next?AGet a full price ticket.BGet more information.CVisit the park in no time.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18Wh

8、at kind of clothes does the speakers sister like?AWork suit.BCasual clothes.CFashionable clothes.19What do the twin sisters have in common?ALook alike.BAlways play with friends.CLike to please teachers.20Why doesnt the speaker like living in the same room with her twin sister?AThey cant agree on the

9、 color of the room.BShe keeps things neat while her sister doesnt.CHer sister always brings friends home often.录音材料:Text 1M: The bicycle is very nice. Did you buy it yesterday? W: No, I rented it for a holiday last Monday.Text 2W: The price of food has increased a lot. Now a bar of French bread cost

10、 about $6.M: Yes. Two years ago it only cost half that price.Text 3M: You have been working as busily as a bee during the last three weeks. I think you really need to relax and get some fresh air and sunshine on the beach.W: You are right. That was what I thought.Text 4W: The food you cooked was ver

11、y delicious. Thank you for having me over for dinner.M: My pleasure.Text 5W: You got an A in arts. Great! But you got a B in literature and C in nature. Why? Were they difficult, Beckham?M: No. I spent less time on them.Text 6M: Lets talk about some greeting customs today.W: OK, thats a good idea.M:

12、 Where do you usually look when you are talking with someone else?W: When Im talking to someone else, I usually look into his or her eyes directly.M: I think thats a very good habit.As I see it, its a very polite way of talking.W: Well, how do you usually greet someone when you are riding a bike?M:

13、I usually get off the bike, but not always, because that wastes a bit of time.W: Have you ever kissed a lady on her cheek?M: Never. But I wish I could have the chance.W: What do you usually do when you say goodbye to a host you are visiting for the first time?M: I shake hands with him.Text 7W: Mr.Ad

14、am, you live in WashingtonDC., dont you?M: No, I work in DC., but I live in Maryland. My home is in Potomac, Maryland. However, I was born and grew up in Florida.W: How far is it from WashingtonDC. to your home?M: Its not very far, just about fifteen miles.W: So you drive back and forth from home to

15、 work, right? How do you like it?M: Its not bad. Im used to it now.W: How long does it take?M: It depends on the traffic. It takes about fortyfive minutes in the morning, because the traffic is very bad during the morning rush hour.W: I suppose the traffic is bad at the end of the day, too, when peo

16、ple are leaving the city.M: Well, I usually go home from work an hour later than most people, because I hate waiting in traffic during rush hour.Text 8W: Hello, Februarys Department Store.Can I help you?M: Yes. Your ad in the Daily Paper says you have some bicycles on sale. Im really interested in b

17、uying one.W: I see.But we have three different brands available, Curzon,Anderson, and Instant.Which one are you interested in?M: Im not quite familiar with those brands. Could you describe them for me?W: Well, that depends on what kind of bicycle you want.The Curzon is the cheapest one, only 160 dol

18、lars; the Anderson bike is a 2013 model, the newest one;the Instant is more comfortable than the other two, but it is the most expensive of all, 285 dollars.M: Oh, yes, it is really hard to decide. I think Ill come over and take a look at them. Thank you so much. See you later.Text 9M: How many kind

19、s of ticket do you have?W: There are three kinds of tickets: full price tickets, discount tickets, and special tickets for single spots.M: Can you tell me about the differences in detail?W: If you buy a full price ticket, you can visit all the spots in this park.M: How about the price? Is it very ex

20、pensive?W: Compared with the other kinds of tickets, it is higher.M: How much is it?W: $30 per person.M: How about the discount ticket?W: $15 per person. The elderly, the disabled, and the students can receive this discount.M: What about the last kind?W: There are two prices: $13 per person and $10

21、per person.They are for different spots.M: OK. The last one interests me a lot.W: You can get more information about them from this list. Here you are.M: Thank you very much. Ill have a careful look.Text 10W: Twin sisters are supposed to be very much alike, are they not? Well, my twin sister Jane an

22、d I do look alike. However, we are different in many ways. I care little about clothes. Tshirts and jeans are my favorite clothes. My sister often dresses like a model. She is always with friends, and is the favorite of our teachers. I prefer to be alone at times; dont really try to please my teache

23、rs. We have tried to live in the same room several times and even agreed on the color we like best and the kind of furniture we want. But I like to keep things neat and orderly while my twin sister acts as if there were a servant around to pick up all the things that get thrown on the floor. I like

24、to go to bed early and get up early. She often goes to bed very late and then sleeps late next day.参考答案:1.B2.C3.A4.C5.B6.C7.A8.B9.B10.A11.A12.C13.A14.B15.C16.A17.B18.C19.A20.B第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ALiving in a culture that is different from your ow

25、n can be both an exciting and challenging experience.The following are 6 cultural differences between China and the USA to help promote mutual understanding.MoneyAs is well known the Chinese are conservative when they are planning to spend money, but far fewer American families are saving money for

26、emergencies and education than their Chinese counterparts (对等的人)PrivacyChinese people do not have the same concept of privacy as Americans do.They talk about topic such as ages, income or marital (婚姻的)status, which Americans think is annoying and disturbing.FamilyIn China, elders are traditionally t

27、reated with great respect while young are cared for.In America, the goal of the family is to encourage independence, particularly that of the children.Unlike the Chinese, older Americans seldom live with their children.FriendsChinese people have different meanings to define friends.Just hanging out

28、together time to time is not friendship.Friendship means lifelong relationship between friends who feel it necessary to give each other whatever help might seem required. Americans always call people they meet friends, so the definition of friends is general and different.There are work friends, pla

29、ying friends, school friends and drinking friends.EducationChinese people value education and career more than Americans, who in turn attach more great importance to good character and faith._Basically China values the community and the USA values the individual.If you achieve something in the USA,

30、its because you are great.While in China, if you achieve something, its because the team, or family, or company is great.Everything you do isnt owed to the greater whole,while in American individual achievements are celebrated.【语篇解读】本文讲述了中国和美国之间的六种文化差异。21What can be inferred from the passage?AAmeric

31、ans lay more stress on faith and good personality.BAmericans think much of the individual and the community.CAmericans are mean with money to spend while Chinese are not.DAmericans define friendship almost the same with Chinese.解析:选A推理判断题。根据第六段中的“Chinese people value education and career more than A

32、mericans,who in turn attach more great importance to good character and faith.”可知,中国人看重教育和事业,而美国人则更强调好品格和信仰。故选A项。22Which of the following can best describe the last difference?AAchievements.BIndividuals.CTeams vs Individuals.DTeamwork.解析:选C推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Basically China values the community and the

33、USA values the individual.”可知,中国更看重集体,而美国则更看重个人,故最后一个区别应是团队和个人的区别。故选C项。23What is the purpose of writing the passage?ATo promote friendship between China and the USA.BTo help Chinese live well in the USA.CTo have a complete understanding of the USA.DTo introduce the cultural differences between China

34、 and the USA.解析:选D主旨大意题。根据首段中的“The following are 6 cultural differences between China and the USA to help promote mutual understanding.”可知,本文的写作目的是介绍中国和美国之间的文化差异。故选D项。B(2019湖北荆州中学周考)Ideas about polite behavior are different from one culture to another.Some societies, such as America and Australia, f

35、or example, are mobile and very open.People here change jobs and move house quite often.As a result,they have a lot of relationships that often last only a short time,and they need to get to know people quickly. So its normal to have friendly conversations with people that they have just met, and yo

36、u can talk about things that other cultures would regard as personal.On the other hand, there are more crowded and less mobile societies where longterm relationships are more important.A Malaysian or Mexican business person will want to get to know you very well before he or she feels happy to start

37、 business.But when you do get to know each other, the relationship becomes much deeper than it would in a mobile society.To Americans, both Europeans and Asians seem cool and formal at first.On the other hand, as a passenger from a less mobile society puts it, its no fun spending several hours next

38、to a stranger who wants to tell you all about his or her life and asks you all sorts of questions that you dont want to answer.Crosscultural differences arent just a problem for travelers, but also for the flights that carry them.All flights want to provide the best service, but ideas about good ser

39、vice are different from place to place.This can be seen most clearly in the way that problems are dealt with.Some societies have “universalist” cultures.These societies strongly respect rules, and they treat every person and situation in basically the same way.“Particularist” societies, on the other

40、 hand, also have rules, but they are less important than the societys unwritten ideas about what is right or wrong for a particular situation or a particular person.So the normal rules are changed to fit the needs of the situation or the importance of the person.This difference can cause problems.A

41、traveler from a particularist society, India, is checking in for a flight in Germany, a country which has a universalist culture.The Indian traveler has too much luggage, but he explains that he has been away from home for a long time and the suitcases are full of presents for his family.He expects

42、that the checkin official will understand his problem and will change the rules for him.The checkin official explains that if he was allowed to have too much luggage, it wouldnt be fair to the other passengers.But the traveler thinks this is unfair, because the other passengers dont have his problem

43、.【语篇解读】文章主要讲的是文化差异,不同的文化背景下,人们形成了不同的行为习惯。24Often moving from one place to another makes people like Americans and Australians _Alike traveling betterBeasy to communicate withCdifficult to make real friendsDhave a longterm relationship with their neighbors解析:选B细节理解题。根据第一段中的“So its normal to have frie

44、ndly conversations with people that they have just met,and you can talk about things that other cultures would regard as personal.”可知,经常搬家使美国人、澳大利亚人很容易交流。故选B项。25People like Malaysians prefer to associate with those _Awho will tell them everything of their ownBwho want to do business with themCthey k

45、now quite wellDwho are good at talking解析:选C细节理解题。根据第二段中的“But when you do get to know each other,the relationship becomes much deeper than it would in a mobile society.”可知,马来西亚人喜欢和熟悉的人交流。故选C项。26A person from a less mobile society will feel it _ when a stranger keeps talking to him or her,and asking h

46、im or her questions.AboringBfriendlyCnormalDcruel解析:选A推理判断题。根据第三段中的“as a passenger from a less mobile society puts it,its no fun spending several hours next to a stranger who wants to tell you all about his or her life and asks you all sorts of questions that you dont want to answer.”可知,生活没有太多变动的人,不

47、喜欢听他人说他们的事情。故选A项。27The writer of the passage thinks that the Indian and the German have different ideas about rules because of different _Ahabits and customsBinterestsCculturesDways of life解析:选C细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“A traveler from a particularist society,India,is checking in for a flight in Germany,a coun

48、try which has a universalist culture.”可知,印度和德国有不同的规则是因为文化不同。故选C项。CThere are many people you are well advised to treat kindly: your childs teacher, your husband or wife, your boss and so on.Until now, that bestbehaviourrequired list has not included your Uber(优步)driver, or taxi drivers.Old thinking:

49、Hey, theyre here to serve me.I dont have to make a special effort to be nice to them.Dangerously wrong.A recent New York Times story told the educative tale of a Uber passenger, Hussein Kanji, who says hes really not sure how he made his driver angry.All he knows is that his drivergenerated rating (

50、评分) went way down and the wait for a Uber car became hours instead of minutes.Be careful, Uberians: If youre feeling angry when you get into the back seat and you give your driver the silent treatment, your reputation may get damaged in the drivergenerated ratings.If youre among the people described

51、 as “generally negative” by one Uber driver, watch out.Uber isnt the only front on this battlefield.The ability to rate someones service is one of the successes of the Internet.It helps everyone weed out people with bad attitudes and worse habits.These ratings should cut both ways.A while back, the

52、auction (拍卖)site eBay made many of its sellers angry when it started preventing them from giving negative ratings to buyers.Until then, sellers and buyers had threatened each other with negative reviews.Too many negative reviews could get you thrown off.Then eBay shifted the balance of power to buye

53、rs.Sellers can still write a bad comment, but the overall rating cannot be anything but positive.Thus eBay has become a place where all is for the best.Think positive!We know that being nice to people all day can be exhausting.Weve also seen people who shout at those who dont measure up to their exp

54、ectations for service.Uber is reportedly about to spread worldwide.It is a welcome competitor because it fits the needs of customers in a new way.We know Uber is a twoway street.But drivers who get too picky may end up with no passengers.Everyone, behave!【语篇解读】本文首先讲了优步司机可以给乘客评分,如果一名乘客的总体得分太低,就需要等很长时

55、间才能打到优步的车。作者认为这样的评分机制可以帮助排除那些举止不礼貌、态度差的人。28What does negative drivergenerated ratings mean?AUber drivers will never serve those customers.BDrivers are too slow to pick up customers.CCustomers have to wait for a longer time when using Uber cars.DCustomers have done damage to Uber cars.解析:选C细节理解题。根据文章

56、第四段侯赛因坎吉的例子可知,他不知道他做了什么惹司机生气,他只知道他的评分走低,然后他现在等优步要等几个小时,以前只用等几分钟。由此可以看出,这个评分太低的话,等车的时间会变长。故选C项。29What does the underlined phrase “weed out” (Para.6) mean?AHate.BGet rid of.CValue.DWin back.解析:选B词义猜测题。结合语境可知,画线短语所在句的意思是:这个评分可以帮助人们排除态度差、习惯不好的人。根据后面的宾语可知weed out是“除去”的意思。get rid of意为“摆脱,清除”,与weed out意思相近

57、。故选B项。30What is the example of eBay in the article probably meant to show?AIn the Internet age, buyers have always had the advantage of ratings.BThe power of ratings should be given to both sides of a service.CThe main reason why eBay has become a successful auction site.DControversy between custome

58、rs and sellers has only come about recently.解析:选B推理判断题。第七段首句“These ratings should cut both ways.”之后举了eBay的例子,可见这个例子是为了说明服务的双方都应该被给予评分的权利。故选B项。31The author has written this article to _Ashow that when using Uber, your behaviour directly affects the service you getBprove that giving and receiving bad

59、ratings can influence your lifeCsuggest that tools like Uber and eBay can reflect what kind of person you areDstress that both customers and service providers should be respectful and positive解析:选D推理判断题。通读全文可知,作者欣赏优步司机可以给乘客差评,影响乘客对优步的使用这一功能的推出,并通过eBay的例子指出,消费者和服务者都应保持好的态度和做法。故选D项。DComera is the only

60、 place in the world which has a whistle language.We do not know how and why it began because we do not know the complete history of the island.But we can certainly imagine the reasons for the beginning of the whistle language.There are many deep valleys on the island.A person on one side of valley c

61、an not easily shout to a person on the other side.But he can whistle and be heard from four miles away, and the record is seven miles.The people who live on the island usually have good teeth, and this helps them to whistle well.They must also have good ears so that they can hear other whistlers.We

62、can understand why the whistle language continues.It is very useful on the island, and quite easy to learn.When somebody is hurt or ill, the whistle language takes the place of telephone.If the sick person is a long way from the town, boys and men pass the news from one to another.A boy guarding cat

63、tle on a hillside whistles to a man fishing from his boat.The last one is able to describe the trouble fully and exactly to the doctor in town.People help each other in the same way when a car breaks or a cow is lost.The whistle language is hundreds of years old, and probably it will continue to liv

64、e for hundreds of years more.Radio and TV often kill the special ways of speaking in the different parts of a country.But on Comera you are nobody if you cannot whistle.Perhaps soon after TV arrives on the island, the people there will be whistling the news and other facts and opinions.【语篇解读】文章介绍了一个

65、特殊的地方Comera,这里的人们使用口哨语言进行交流,这种语言在岛上已经使用了上百年,在当地政府的大力保护下避免了灭绝的危险,但在世界上有接近一半的语言处于濒临灭绝的境地,需要人类的共同努力来挽救。32On Comera island, the people can whistle well because _Athey have a big mouthBthey live in a long distanceCthey have good teethDthey have good ears解析:选C细节理解题。从文章的第一段中的“The people who live on the isl

66、and usually have good teeth,and this helps them to whistle well.”可知,答案为C项。33If a person on Comera island is ill,_Aothers will phone the doctor in townBwhistle language will pass the news to the doctorChis family will take him to the doctorDpeople will take him to the hospital解析:选B细节理解题。从文章的第二段可知,在Co

67、mera岛上,口哨语是用于传递信息的。因此口哨可将病人的信息传递给远处的医生。34From the passage we know radio and TV _ at that time.Akilled the special way of speakingBwhistled all the news and opinionsChelped Comera people to communicateDdid not appear on Comera island yet解析:选D推理判断题。从文章的最后一句,可知Comera岛上并无电视、收音机等先进的东西。35Comera island is

68、special in that _Ait attracts visitors every yearBno visitors have ever been thereCpeople there have special ears to hear whistlesDpeople there use the whistle language to communicate with each other解析:选D推理判断题。纵观全文,可知Comera岛的特殊之处在于它特有的口哨语。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项

69、。No matter which part of the world were from, we all need to start the day with breakfast.But of course, not everyone eats the same thing.People in different countries certainly have different breakfast recipes. 36 Different as they are,there are still some breakfast foods that can be easily found a

70、ll over the country.These include porridge, youtiaodeep fried dough (油条)and soybean milk. 37 On a wintry morning in Beijing, I was on my way to work and wanted to eat something hot to warm myself up.There was an old woman selling youtiao and soybean milk from a cart(小推车)on the sidewalk by the subway

71、 station.As simple as it appeared, the youtiao smelled so good and looked delicious.As soon as I tried it, it reminded me of the doughnuts I used to eat back home in the US. 38 And I know that many of my Western friends in China love it as much as I do.There is a simple reason why so many foreigners

72、 readily embrace youtiao 39 In the US, we have a food thats kind of similar to youtiao called the cruller, which is a type of doughnut.It has a long and thin shape like youtiao.But instead of eating it with soybean milk,we usually have it with coffee or orange juice.And the churro,a popular snack in

73、 Spain,has the nickname “Spanish fried stick”Its a lot like youtiao, but thinner. 40 But I think Id still choose youtiao.After all,whats better than the original?AYoutiao dates back to ancient China.BIts very similar to popular snacks in the West.CUnlike youtiao, churros are sometimes curled.DSince

74、that day, Ive eaten youtiao every morning.EI still remember the first time I tried deep fried dough.FOne story goes that the churro actually comes from China.GIn China, breakfast dishes can even differ from region to region.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。从一个外国人的视角看中国经典早餐油条,解释了很多外国人都喜欢吃油条的原因:西方也有与油条相似的小吃。36解析:选G设空处下

75、句“Different as they are”,G项也有关键词differ,前后对应。故选G项。37解析:选E设空处为第三段首句,本段主要是叙述作者第一次吃油条的过程和感受。故选E项。38解析:选D设空处下句为“And I know that many of my Western friends in China love it as much as I do.”,说明作者很喜欢吃油条,而D项意为“从那以后,我每天早上都吃油条”符合逻辑。故选D项。39解析:选B设空处下文举例说明在美国和西班牙都有和油条很类似的小吃,B项意为“它与西方受欢迎的小吃很相似”,是下文举例论证的结论。故选B项。40

76、解析:选F设空处上文举例介绍了西班牙的小吃churro,下文说“但是我还是会选择油条,有什么比原汁原味的更好的呢?”,F项意为“有一个故事说churro是来自中国的”,正好承上启下。故选F项。第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Facial expressions carry meanings, which depends on situations and relationships.For instance, in American culture

77、the smile is typically an expression of 41 Yet it has other functions (作用)A smile may 42 love, politeness,or 43 true feelings.It is also a source of confusion (混乱) across 44 45 , many people in Russia 46 smiling at strangers in public to be unusual and even suspicious (怀疑的)Yet many Americans 47 free

78、ly at strangers in public places.Some Russians believe that Americans smile in the wrong 48 ;some Americans believe that Russians dont smile enough.In Southeast Asian cultures, a smile is frequently used to cover emotional pain or mental difficulty, discomfort or anxiety.Our faces make our emotions

79、and attitudes (态度) known, 49 we should not try to “read” people from another culture 50 we would “read” someone from our own culture.The degree of facial expressiveness one shows changes 51 persons and cultures.The fact that members of one culture do not 52 their emotions as openly as members of 53

80、does not mean 54 they do not 55 emotions. Rather, their cultures 56 them expressing their emotions and attitudes freely.If we 57 people whose 58 of showing emotions are not the same according to 59 own cultural patterns,we may make the 60 of “reading” other persons incorrectly.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。开篇向我们介绍

81、了不同的国家微笑所代表的意义,微笑可以隐藏人们的真实情感。而后文介绍了面部表情所传达给我们的含义,不同的文化差异可能会使我们的表情被误解。41A.worryBsurpriseCexcitementDpleasure解析:选Dsmile是高兴时的一种感情流露,美国人也是如此。C项表示“兴奋”,不合逻辑。42A.showBtellCsoundDseem解析:选A这里是“显示出”的意思。微笑不能“告诉”或“听起来”,可排除B、C项。D项结构不合适。43A.coverBexplainCincludeDsuggest解析:选A此处covercover up,表示“掩盖,隐藏”的意思,符合语境。44A.c

82、ountriesBculturesCnationsDoceans解析:选B上文的American culture已经提供了信息。45A.In a wordBAs a resultCFor exampleDOn the contrary解析:选C根据语境判断,下文是举出例子作例证的,既非概括亦非做出反证,故排除其他选项。46A.keepBenjoyCcontinueDconsider解析:选Dconsider.to be.为固定搭配,意为“认为,考虑是”。47A.stareBsmileClookDshout解析:选B这一段谈论的主要话题是smile。48A.directionBmannerCti

83、meDplace解析:选D根据上文的“in public places”可以推断出,意为“有些俄国人认为美国人笑的场合不对。”49A.andBsoCbutDor解析:选C语意转折,从下文的叙述可以推断出意为:“但是我们不应按照我们自己的风俗习惯来判断来自其他文化的人们的面部表情。”50A.asBthoughCunlessDsince解析:选Aas引导方式状语从句。其他选项连词不能引导这种从句。51A.amongBintoCbetweenDabout解析:选Adegree意为“程度”,说明在人与人、文化与文化之间面部微笑的不同程度是变化的,并不是只在两者之间,不能用between,而D项不符合语

84、境。52A.findBformCexpressDcontrol解析:选C表达自己的感情,而不是发现、形成或控制自己的情绪。53A.the othersBothersCthe otherDanother解析:选Danother与前文的“one culture”中的one对应,表示“另一个文化习俗,不同的文化习俗”。54A.whetherBthatCifDwhy解析:选B后面是一个宾语从句,且是陈述语气,故用that引导。55A.experienceBuseCbringDcarry解析:选A这句话的意思是:一种文化的人在感情的表达上不像另一种文化的人那样外露,这并不意味着他们没有体验到感情。exp

85、erience“体验,体会”。56A.feelBkeepCpreventDmake解析:选Cprevent.(from)doing sth.是固定结构,其中的from可以省略。57A.thinkBobserveCjudgeDwatch解析:选C从下文的“not the same.”和incorrectly信息可判断出应用judge。58A.hopesBwaysCthoughtsDattitudes解析:选B表达感情的是“方式,方法”。59A.yourBtheirConesDour解析:选D从句子的主语是we即可明显地做出判断。60A.answerBmistakeCpromiseDuse解析:选

86、Bincorrectly即是做出选择的依据。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。On Sept.19,2014 Alibaba went public on the New York Stock (股票) Exchange.It shows that Ma Yun has done his business 61._ (successful)A short Chinese man seems to be the 62._(tall) man in the world right now.Ma Yun used to b

87、e an English teacher.When he was twelve, he found that English was very interesting.Every morning he got up at 5 am., and then ran to a hotel near the West Lake,63._ he could communicate with foreign 64._ (tourist) in English.He did it for nine years.The experience made 65._(he) a fantastic English

88、speaker and also opened his views to the wide world.In a trip to the US in 1995, Ma had access to the Internet for the first time.When seeing the opportunity on the Internet, Ma returned to China and decided to set up a website 66._ he knew little about computers then.Ma gave up his job and created

89、67._ was called Alibaba in Hangzhou.He was so 68._(devote) to his work that he 69._(name)“Crazy Jack Ma”Now, Alibaba has developed into the worlds largest ecommerce company and 70._(go) even further in future.【语篇解读】本文讲述了阿里巴巴的创始人马云的个人经历。61解析:此处修饰谓语has done,所以应该用副词successfully。答案:successfully 62解析:根据语

90、境可知,此处表达这个个头不高的中国人现在看上去成了世界上最高的人。答案:tallest63解析:设空处引导非限制性定语从句,在从句中作地点状语先行词为a hotel,故用where。答案:where64解析:外国游客显然不可能只有一个人,所以应用复数。答案:tourists65解析:设空处作made的宾语,所以用宾格him。答案:him66解析:根据设空前后语境可知,此处表达尽管他对电脑了解很少,却决定建立一个网站。答案:though/although67解析:设空处引导宾语从句,并在宾语从句中作主语,故用what。答案:what68解析:be devoted to为固定短语,意为“投身于”。

91、答案:devoted69解析:此处在从句中作谓语,he和name之间为被动关系,故应用被动语态,再根据语境可知此处应用一般过去时。答案:was named70解析:根据时间状语in future可知,此处应用一般将来时。答案:will go第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在

92、该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。One day, I was cooking in the kitchen when the telephone rings.I went to answer immediately.It was my close friend naming Lisa, whom I hadnt seen for many years.Both of us were exciting.When we were talking on the phone, the alarm sounded.I ran

93、back to the kitchen where was full of smoke and the beef was badly burnt.I quick turned off the gas, opened all the window, and then went out of the house.To my surprised, two firemen was outside my house.I was rather worried.I told about the firemen that it was my careless cooking that caused the h

94、eavy smoke.答案:One day, I was cooking in the kitchen when the telephone .I went to answer immediately. It was my close friend Lisa, whom I hadnt seen for many years.Both of us were .When we were talking on the phone, the alarm sounded.I ran back to the kitchen was full of smoke and the beef was badly

95、 burnt.I turned off the gas, opened all the , and then went out of the house.To my , two firemen outside my house.I was rather worried.I told the firemen that it was my careless cooking that caused the heavy smoke.第二节书面表达(满分25分)肢体语言非常重要,是否懂肢体语言对我们的生活影响很大。请你根据自己的理解以Body Language为题写一篇100词左右的英语短文,谈谈自己对

96、肢体语言重要性的理解。要求:1内容充实,结构完整,语意连贯;2书写须清晰、工整。Body Language_One possible version:Body LanguageBody language is so important and widely used in our everyday life.People all over the world use it, whether when they are talking,speaking, lecturing or telephoning.If you know body language, youll be able to un

97、derstand others better and learn more from those who come from other countries or cultures. By using body language, you can express yourself better and can communicate with others more easily.Often, there are problems when people from different cultures meet each other.There are sometimes offences or even conflicts because people know little about each others body language.To make our life easier, we must learn more about body language and try to use it properly.

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