1、Section Cultural Corner&Task课前 自主预习课堂 合作探究随堂 即时巩固课后 限时训练课文阅读理解Read the text and choose the best answers according to the text.1.Which of the following doesnt belong to the creatures that existed in thestories?ADwarves.BHobbits.CHumans.DRobots.答案：D2.Why did Sauron try to find the lost Ring?ABecause i
2、t belonged to him.BBecause he wanted to rule the Middle Earth.CBecause he wanted to destroy it.DBecause he wanted to keep it.答案：B3From this passage，we know that the writing thread of these storieswas.Ahow to find the RingBhow to destroy the RingCthe great power of SauronDthe kindness of Gandalf答案：B4
3、.Which of the following is NOT right?AThe Lord of the Rings is considered to be the best fantasy novel.BAll people dont enjoy reading fantastic stories.CAll the stories in The Lord of the Rings were based on imagination.DSauron and his creatures represented those of evil.答案：A5The writer of this pass
4、age takesattitude toward the novel The Lord ofthe Rings.AobjectiveBappreciativeCnegativeDcritical答案：B基础知识自测.单词预习()核心单词 vt.控制()拓展单词1.v拥有n拥有；占有2.n力量，能力adj.强大的；强壮的3.adj.魔法的；不可思议的n魔力4.vi.存在n存在controlpossesspossession powerpowerfulmagicalmagicexistexistence.短语研习1.发生2.为了3.取回；回来4.被改制成5.奇幻故事take placein ord
5、er toget backbe made intoa fantasy story.句型博习1Any creaturehas great power.任何一种生物只要拥有其中的一枚戒指就会拥有巨大的力量。2Gandalf，a good wizard,realises that，the Ring.甘道夫，一个善良的巫师，意识到要想拯救整个中土，就必须摧毁魔戒。3Of course，there are always those.当然，也有一些人不喜欢读奇幻小说。who possesses one of these ringsin order to save Middle Earthmust be d
6、estroyedwho do not enjoy reading fantasy novels1exist vi.存在，实际上有(不可用进行时)；活着；靠生存教材原句Humans are only one of creatures who exist at this time.人类只是这一时期存在的物种之一。归纳拓展(1)existence n存在；生存come into existence 产生；成立be in existence 现存的，现有的(2)exist on 靠生存(3)existing adj.现存在的；现行的Fish cannot exist out of water.鱼离开水
7、就不能活。Some people believe the Devil exists.有些人相信确实有恶魔存在。This new countryin 1951.这个新国家于1951年诞生。came into existence2power n力量，能力；权力；影响力教材原句There are also elves，tall beautiful creatures who have magicalpowers and never die.这里还有小精灵和长得高大漂亮并拥有魔力而永远不会死亡的生物。归纳拓展(1)come to/into power 掌握政权，得势掌权(2)be in power 当
8、权的；握有政权的(3)in ones power 尽可能；在某人的支配下(4)beyond ones power 超出某人的能力/权力范围Knowledge is power.知识就是力量。It is beyond my power to help you.我没有能力帮助你。I will do everythingto help you.我愿尽我所能帮助你。As we all know，Barack Obamaon January 20,2009.众所周知，巴拉克奥巴马于2009年1月20日开始执政。in my powercame into/to power3possess vt.拥有，持有(
9、东西、资产)；具有(性情、特性)教材原句Any creature who possesses one of these rings has great power.任何拥有其中的一枚指环的生灵就会拥有强大的魔力。归纳拓展(1)be possessed of 拥有，占有，享有(2)possession n.占有，具有；财物(复数)in possession of 拥有，占有；控制in the possession of 被某人占有，为所有take possession of 占有Im afraid this is the only money I.恐怕这是我仅有的一点钱了。He possesse
10、d many other fine qualities.他还有许多其他的优秀品质。The couple are in possession of the house.The house is in the possession of the couple.这所房子为这对夫妻所有。Repairing our(possess)and changing our spending habits may be thebest way to reduce the amount of rubbish and take care of our environment.修理一下我们的物品并且改变一下我们的消费习
11、惯可能是减少垃圾数量和保护环境的最好方法。possesspossessions4control n支配力；管制；监督(权)v.支配，管制教材原句The person who has this ring controls the whole of Middle Earth.拥有这枚戒指的人可以控制整个中土。归纳拓展have control over sth.对有控制(力)out of/beyond control 无法控制，无法掌握in control of 管理/掌握in the control of 被控制/管理lose control of 对失去控制under control 受控制Th
12、e captain has got control over the team.队长已能控制整个团队。He has lost control of his car.他失去了对他的汽车的控制。The fire got.火势变得无法控制。out of control5take place(事情)发生，产生；举办，举行(活动)教材原句The story takes place in a world called Middle Earth.故事发生在一个名叫“中土”的世界里。归纳拓展take the place of a persontake ones place代替某人的位置keep a place
13、 for.为留位子make place for 让位给，为挪出地方The wedding took place yesterday.昨天举行了婚礼。Illmy father.我将代替我父亲的职位。take the place of教材原句In the last book of the trilogythere isa terrible war betweenSauron and his creatures,and those who want to save Middle Earth.三部曲中的最后一部书中，索隆及他的生灵们和那些想拯救中土的生物之间发生了一场可怕的战争。本句为there be
14、句型，含有关系代词“who”引导的定语从句。归纳拓展以下几种情况，定语从句中只用who，不用that。1先行词是one，ones，anyone时；先行词为those或被those修饰指人时。2在there be句型中，先行词指人时。3当定语从句中又有定语从句，且先行词都指人。4在非限制性定语从句中先行词指人。5定语从句有插入语，且先行词指人时。Those who learn not only from books but also through practice will succeed.那些既从书中又从实践中学习的人将会成功。There is aoutsidewants to see yo
15、u.外面有一个同志想见你。The student that won the first prize is the monitor who works hard.获得一等奖的学生是刻苦学习的班长。comrade who.语境填词1Harry Potter lives a fantastic life，which is full of(不可思议的)things.2He has never taken(拥有)of much money，but he hasalways(拥有)good health.3He could not help(惊叫)at how much his son had grown
16、.4After the accident she lost the(能力)of speech.5Dont be so(爱打听的)it makes people uncomfortable.magicalpossessionpossessedexclaimingpower inquisitive.单句语法填空1The aim is to give people more powertheir own lives.2The present government has beenpower for two years.3The party(come)to power at the last elec
17、tion.4Her words had a(magic)effect on us.5She was(possess)of exceptional powers of concentration.6The gang was caught in possessionstolen goods.overin camemagicalpossessedof7On her fathers death，she camepossession of a vast fortune.8It took two hours to bring the firecontrol.9The children have been
18、completelyof control since their father left.10Hes reached the retiring age，but hes still firmlycontrol.intounderoutin.完成句子1.The company is(为怀特一家人所有)2It is(超出我的能力)to understand how themachine works.3I did all(尽可能)to keep out of bankruptcy.4The fire(终于被控制)5She(拥有智慧)and is sure to succeed.in the possession of the Whitesbeyond my powerin my powerwas finally brought under controlpossesses wisdom课后 限时训练
