1、第三部分写作导练Part One让基本句型奠基第1讲灵活实用的基本句型句子成分构成了英语中各种各样的句子,但英语中最基本的句型有八种,其他各种句型都是由这八种基本句型演化而成。八种基本句型如下:1.主语+谓语(不及物动词)典句引领Accidents will happen.天有不测风云。雕词琢句我的英语已经提高了。 .1.答案My English has improved2.主语+谓语(不及物动词)+状语典句引领Actions speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩。雕词琢句(1)As an organizer,(我现在写信邀请你加入我们). (2019课标全国)(2)
2、(比赛将在我们学校的体育馆举行)on the morning of July 8th. (2019课标全国)2.答案(1)I am writing to invite you to join us(2)The match will take place in our school gym3.主语+系动词+表语典句引领A constant guest is never welcome.久住非佳宾,常来不欢迎。A good medicine tastes bitter.良药苦口。雕词琢句(1)(我渴望) to hear from you. (2018课标全国卷)(2)In that case,(它
3、既方便又经济) to buy books according to the ratings. (2018江苏卷)3.答案(1)I am eager(2)it is both convenient and economical4.主语+谓语+宾语典句引领A heavy snow promises a good harvest.瑞雪兆丰年。雕词琢句(1)(你可以乘坐高铁) to both cities.(2019北京)(2)(我们学校举行音乐节) next Saturday morning in the school hall to enrich students after-school lif
4、e. (2019课标全国)4.答案(1)You can take high-speed trains(2)Our school will hold a music festival5.主语+谓语(及物动词)+宾语+状语典句引领A man may dig his grave with his teeth.祸从口出。雕词琢句(1)我可以很容易地与外国学生相处。(2019浙江) .(2)With an experience of two years in Canada, (我能流利地与以英语为母语的人交流). (2019浙江)5.答案(1)I can get along with foreign s
5、tudents very easily(2)I can communicate with native speakers of English fluently6.主语+谓语(及物动词)+间接宾语+直接宾语典句引领A fool may give a wise man counsel.愚者千虑,必有一得。雕词琢句(1)(它向青少年提供了一个机会)to enjoy sports and learn about Chinese culture.句型转换:将上面的句子变成被动语态 (2)我希望这个变化不会给你造成太多的麻烦。 6.答案(1)It offers teenagers a chanceA c
6、hance to enjoy sports and learn about Chinese culture is offered to teenagers by it.(2)I hope the change will not cause you too much trouble.7.主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语典句引领All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.只工作,不玩耍,聪明孩子也变傻。雕词琢句(1)I(认为他的建议非常有用),although many people are against it.(2)All in all, (我真诚地邀请你
7、来我们学校)and see for yourself. (2018课标全国卷)7.答案(1)consider his advice/suggestion very useful (2)I sincerely invite you to come to our school8.存现句典句引领Where there is a will,there is a way. 有志者,事竟成。雕词琢句(1)I am more than thrilled to be informed of the message that (你们当地的美术馆将有一个中国画展).(2019课标全国)(2)For example
8、,(有大量的参考书) about which I am often confused.(2018江苏卷)8.答案(1)there will be a Chinese painting exhibition in your local art gallery(2)there are huge amounts of reference books1.完美文章结合括号中的提示,用基本句型完成下面的文章。Dear Jim,Its great to hear from you. (1)(我感到自豪)knowing your interest in Chinese history.(2)(有很多名人)in
9、 Chinese history. As for my favorite one, (3) (它一定是魏源), a great thinker in the late Qing Dynasty. In his book, Haiguotuzhi(Records and Maps of the World), (4) (他把现代技术和思想引进中国).(5)(那开阔了我们的视野)to the world. In fact, (6) (他激励了我主修英语)in college and to be a bridge between China and the world. Now, (7)(我正在努力
10、学习).Interested in knowing more? (8)(我能给你找一些书籍)! Just let me know.Cheers!Yours,Li Hua答案(1)I feel proud (2)There are a great number of famous figures(3)it must be Wei Yuan(4)he introduced modern technologies and ideas to China(5)That opened our eyes(6)he inspired me to major in English(7)I am studying
11、 hard(8)I can find you some books2.话题写作【本期话题】人际关系【美句必备】1.Just as the saying goes, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.” 俗话说,“患难见真情。”2.Friendship is to us what water is to fish. 友谊之于我们就像水之于鱼一样重要。【写作微练】生活中人人都需要朋友。请你结合个人的经历简单阐述“A friend in need is a friend indeed.”的含义。注意:至少运用三种基本句型。 答案One possible ver
12、sion:As we all know, the proverb “A friend in need is a friend indeed.” means that one should be loyal to his/her friends and not betray them in any situations. As for me,I will never forget the time when I suffered from an infectious disease. I had to stay at home until I was cured. I had missed so many lessons and I found it too difficult to catch up with my classmates. At that time, one of my friends insisted on helping me with my study. Thanks to his help, I didnt fall behind others. I really understood the meaning of true friendship for the first time.
