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2021新高考英语(山东专用)二轮复习英语示范卷8 WORD版含解析.doc

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1、英语示范卷(八)(时间:100分钟,满分:120分)第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A (福建莆田2020质检)Hawaii is full of attractions,beach parks and gathering places.Looking for something new and lesserknown?Check out these public parks throughout the islands.Kapiolani Park(Oahu)Located

2、in the shadow of Diamond Head close to Waikiki Beach,theres a lot to love about Kapiolani Park.It was the first public space in Hawaii,opened in 1877 by the last king of Hawaii,David Kalkaua,who named it after his wife,Queen Kapiolani.Its a nice place to get a glimpse of local life in Waikiki.Openin

3、g time:Sunday to SaturdayWaihee Beach Park(Maui)Off the main tourist trail,sitting on the lesservisited northeast coast of Maui,is Waihee Beach Park.The beach is small but scenic,with views of the mountains and plenty of shade.Though narrow,the beach is long,making it perfect for a morning or evenin

4、g walk.Opening time:except TuesdayPrince Kuhio Park(Kauai)Prince Kuhio Park on Kauai is a monument to Prince Jonah Kuhio Kalanianaole.Close to Poipu Beach,the park has a nice view of the ocean.To the naked eye,thats about it.But this park serves as an opportunity to learn more about the lesserknown

5、Kalanianaole,who is so respected in Hawaii that his birthday,March 26th,is a state holiday. Read up on his contributions to Hawaii and have a peaceful afternoon.Opening time:weekendsLiliuokalani Park(Big Island)Most visitors to Hilo are so focused on Hawaii Volcanoes National Park that they dont tak

6、e time to experience the town itself.It is in and around the waterfront park,Liliuokalani Park,where you can get the best glimpse of local life.Hilo has a strong waterfront presence.Liliuokalani Park at sunset is especially nice,thanks to its ocean views.Opening time:Tuesday to Sunday【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。

7、文章主要介绍了几个不太出名但值得参观的公园。1On what day can one visit Prince Kuhio Park?AMonday. BWednesday.CFriday.DSunday.D考查细节理解。根据Prince Kuhio Park(Kauai)部分中的“Opening time:weekends”可知,人们可以在周末去Prince Kuhio公园参观。故选D项。2Which park is an ideal place for an evening walk?AKapiolani Park. BWaihee Beach Park.CPrince Kuhio Par

8、k.DLiliuokalani Park.B考查细节理解。根据Waihee Beach Park(Maui)部分中的“Though narrow,the beach is long,making it perfect for a morning or evening walk.”可知,Waihee Beach Park是晚间散步的理想之地。故选B项。3Which of the following best describes the four parks?AUnderrated. BRomantic.CHistoric.DWellknown.A考查推理判断。根据第一段中的“Looking fo

9、r something new and lesserknown?Check out these public parks throughout the islands.”可知,夏威夷岛上的这些公园少有人知;再根据下文说这些公园景色非常优美,值得参观,可以推断出,这些公园都被低估了。故选A项。B (天津静海一中2020调研)I believe that my actions show my belief,not my words.I wrote a letter to my kids a few years ago.Its three pages long,and it sums up my l

10、ife experience of four decades.By the time they reach adulthood,they will have heard most of their fathers advice in that letter:live in the moment;do not attach yourself to physical things;treat others in the way you would like to be treated,etc.I sealed the letter in a white envelope,and wrote ins

11、tructions that nobody should open it unless something horrible happened to me.As a police officer,I have seen life disappear in an instant.I realize that could happen to me at any time.Yet knowing that letter is there in my locker makes me more relieved at my own death.Every day,when I open my locke

12、r,I see the letter.It makes me aware that I should be careful at work,and show my children and the people I have a connection with that I try to practice everything I have written.If that day comes and my children finally read the letter,I hope that because of my actions,they will take my written be

13、lief to heart and improve upon my example.But for me,its not enough to write down my belief.I try to be the best person I can be every dayeven in very difficult circumstances.I am more successful some days than others,but sometimes I curse too much.Sometimes I am cynical,unwilling to believe that pe

14、ople have good and honest reasons for doing something.I also get stressed and upset,yelling at my kids sometimes,and sometimes I am not as loving or as sympathetic as I should be.In fact,I am far from perfect,but I hope my children will eventually realize that perfection is an illusion.What really m

15、atters is that,instead of just writing down our belief,we all take action to be the best humans we can be.【语篇解读】本文作者由自己给孩子写的一封信入手,给孩子们提供了一些宝贵的人生建议,并谈论了自己对生活的认识完美是一种假象,真正重要的是我们都能采取行动做最好的自己。4Which of the following can best describe the author?AHardworking and humorous.BCourageous and sensitive.CSelfle

16、ss.DConsiderate.D考查推理判断。根据第二段中的“treat others in the way you would like to be treated”可知,作者给孩子的建议包括要用自己希望被别人对待的方式来对待别人,由此可知,作者很替他人着想,故选D项。5Why did the author open the locker to see the letter every day?AHe wanted to confirm his belief.BThe letter served as a reminder.CHe kept adding something new to

17、it.DHis kids asked him to check it.B考查细节理解。根据第四段中的“It makes me aware that I should be careful at work,and show my children and the people I have a connection with that I try to practice everything I have written.”可知,作者每天打开锁柜看这封信是因为它能够提醒作者在工作时要小心,同时向自己的孩子和与自己有联系的人展示自己做到了信中所写的那些行为,即它起到了提醒作用,故选B项。6What

18、 can we learn about the letter written by the author?AThe author was in his forties when writing it.BThe kids were too young to understand the tips in it.CThe author was sure of its positive effects on his kids.DThe author hoped it wouldnt be opened until bad things occurred.D考查细节理解。根据第二段中的“I sealed

19、 the letter in a white envelope,and wrote instructions that nobody should open it unless something horrible happened to me.”可知,作者希望在坏事发生在自己身上之前这封信不要被拆开,故选D项。7Which can replace the underlined word in the last paragraph?ADoubtful about others motivations.BCurious about everything around.CParticular ab

20、out himself.DUnsatisfied with his profession.A考查词义猜测。根据画线词后的“unwilling to believe that people have good and honest reasons for doing something”可知,作者不愿意相信人们做某事是有好的、真实的原因,这说明作者怀疑别人的动机,由此可知,画线词意为“怀疑的”,故选A项。C (广西柳州2020一模)Its difficult to imagine now,but at certain points in the Earths history,ice covere

21、d the entire planet.This frozen Earth,nicknamed Snowball Earth,was“so severe that the Earths entire surface,from pole to pole,including the ocean,completely froze over”,said Melissa Hage,an environmental scientist at Emory University in Georgia.In 1840,Louis Agassiz,a Swiss natural scientist,was amo

22、ng the first to acknowledge and provide evidence that the Earth had gone through ice ages.Joseph Kirschvink,an American geologist,later created the term“Snowball Earth” in a 1992 textbook.Scientists believe that four severe ice ages occurred between 750 million and 580 million years ago,probably bec

23、ause the Earths land was all located at or near the equator(赤道),which resulted in increased weathering(风化)Weathering is happening when wind and rain break down rocks and minerals on the planets surface.The process leaded to decreased carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere,which allowed more heat to

24、 escape from the surface and into space,cooling the planet,making the planet get into a deep freeze.The severe ice ages eventually melted away.Scientists believe that volcanoes continued to pump carbon dioxide into the atmosphere throughout the ice ages,eventually warming the planet enough so that t

25、he water cycle could restart.As the Earth warmed up and came out of its deep freeze,a huge explosion of life occurred,known as the Cambrian Explosion(寒武纪大爆发)Will we see another Snowball Earth in our future? According to Hage,its unlikely,due to the separation of the continents.“In extremely cold win

26、ters,continental ice sheets would form,which would stop continental weathering and allow carbon dioxide to build up in the atmosphere,leading to warming rather than freezing,”she said.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了地球上冰河时代的形成及消失的原因。8How many severe ice ages occurred between 750 million and 580 million years ago accor

27、ding to the passage?AThree. BFour.CFive. DSix.B考查细节理解。根据第三段中的“Scientists believe that four severe ice ages occurred between 750 million and 580 million years ago”可知,科学家认为,7.5亿到5.8亿年前出现了四次严重的冰川时期。故选B项。9What do we know about the Earth according to the passage?AThe term “Snowball Earth” was first used

28、in 1840.BMillions of years ago,the Earths land wasnt where they are now.CWeathering was the main factor of warming the Earth.DThe Earth was completely covered with ice during the Cambrian period.B考查推理判断。根据第三段中的“probably because the Earths land was all located at or near the equator”可知,数百万年前,地球上的陆地都位

29、于赤道上或靠近赤道,结合常识可推知,那时的陆地和现在所在的位置不同。故选B项。10What probably led to the end of the ice ages?AHeats escaping.BAn unknown reason.CCarbon dioxide from volcanoes.DA force from outer space.C考查细节理解。根据第四段中的“Scientists believe that volcanoes continued to pump carbon dioxide into the atmosphere throughout the ice

30、ages,eventually warming the planet enough so that the water cycle could restart.”可知,科学家认为,在整个冰河时代,火山持续向大气中排放二氧化碳,最终使得地球表面的温度上升,水循环得以重新开始运作。由此可知,来自火山的二氧化碳可能是冰河时代结束的原因。故选C项。11What is the best title for the text?ASnowball Earth:The End of the LifeBSome Severe Ice Ages in the Earths HistoryCFrozen Earth

31、:Another Ice Age Is ComingDSnowball Earth:Will the Blue Planet Go White Again?D考查主旨大意。根据最后一段中的“Will we see another Snowball Earth in our future?(我们将来会看到另一个雪球地球吗?)”以及全文内容可知,本文介绍了地球上冰河时代的形成及消失的原因。因此选项D(雪球地球:蓝色星球会再次变白吗?)最适合作本文的标题。故选D项。D (河南2020摸底)It is a question that has long puzzled scientistsexactly

32、 why are tigers orange?One might think it makes them more obviousparticularly against a leafy green forest background.William Blake summed it up in his famous poem known by generations of schoolchildren:“Tyger,Tyger,burning bright/In the forests of the night”But now the answer is at hand.While the c

33、olor is obvious to us,computer simulations(模拟) of how the big cats look to the main animals they hunt for,deer,show a different picture.Humans with normal color vision,can see red,blue and green colors.But deer can only pick up blue and green lights,which are effectively colorblind to the color red,

34、like some humans.It means the tigers orange coloration looks like green to them,allowing them to perfectly blend in with the background,the new research claims.Dr.John Fennell at the University of Bristol and colleagues said that they used computers to estimate how noticeable a given animal was.They

35、 did this by using images of the environment in which the animal lives,and then creating images to see whether the camouflage helps the animal to blend in.Dr.Fennell writes that by simulating what the world looks like to animals that have“twocolor vision”someone who cannot discover the difference be

36、tween red and green“we also identify the most suitable colors for hiding and visibility”Dr.Fennell writes in Journal of the Royal Society Interface:“Considering the coat of a tiger,it has fur that appears orange to a threecolorvision observer rather than some shades of green,though the latter should

37、 be more appropriate for an attack hunter in forests.However,when viewed as a twocolorvision observer,the tigers color is very effective.”The question then arises as to why tigers dont grow green coats.Dr.Fennell and colleagues write that mammals are not able to produce green fur.To do so would“requ

38、ire a significant change to mammalian biochemistry”There is only one mammal known to have green fur but this is achieved through what might be considered as,well,cheating,not exactly real.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。老虎为什么是橙色的?这一长期困扰科学家的问题终于找到了可能的答案。12Why does the author mention the poem in Paragraph 1?ATo arouse

39、 readers interest in poems.BTo show the authors respect for the poet.CTo answer the question of the color of the tiger.DTo stress the noticeable color of the tiger to us.D考查推理判断。根据第一段中的“One might think it makes them more obviousparticularly against a leafy green forest background.”可知,文章开头提出问题并提到有人可能

40、认为橙色皮毛让老虎看起来更显眼,故此处引用诗句是为了强调对于人类来说,老虎的颜色太显眼了这一事实。故选D项。13What color is nonexistent in the eyes of deer?ABlack.BRed.CBlue.DGreen.B考查细节理解。根据第二段中的“But deer can only pick up blue and green lights,which are effectively colorblind to the color red,like some humans.”可知,鹿对红色色盲,故在鹿的眼中没有红色系的颜色。故选B项。14What does

41、 the underlined word“camouflage”mean in Paragraph 3?AThe cover of something.BThe images of something.CThe way of hiding something.DThe way of hunting for something.C考查词义猜测。根据第三段中的“They did this by using images of the environment in which the animal lives,and then creating images to see whether the c

42、amouflage helps the animal to blend in.”可知,他们通过使用动物所处环境的图像来做到这一点,然后创建图像来观察毛的颜色的伪装是否有助于动物与环境背景相融合。所以通过上下文的语境可以判断出,画线词是指隐藏的方式。故选C项。15What can be inferred from the last paragraph?AThe color of tigers sometimes cheats people.BGetting green may prevent tigers from being extinct.CThere are no mammals with

43、 real green fur in the world.DThe tigers fur will probably evolve into green in the future.C考查推理判断。根据最后一段中的“mammals are not able to produce green fur”及“There is only one mammal known to have green fur but this is achieved through what might be considered as,well,cheating, not exactly real.”可知,世界上没有真

44、正带有绿色毛的哺乳动物。故选C项。第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(陕西宝鸡2020二模)How to Have a Good Weekend People are pretty stressed out. 16 Below are some relaxation tips and a few hints on how to have a good weekend.17 The rules for phone use over the weekend can be helpful.Maybe

45、check your phone for texts or emails only once an hour,instead of all the time.Or turn off push notifications(推送通知) on your phone when youre not working.If you want to be really daring,try leaving your phone at home during certain weekend activities,or even leaving it on airplane mode during brunch

46、or when hanging out with friends.Try treating your weekend like a minivacation. 18 People who do this stay in bed a little longer,or hug their loved ones a little more,or spend a little more time eating and less time on housework and job responsibilities.The weekendasvacation mindset helps you be mo

47、re connected with the present moment.Beat the“Sunday fears”by planning something interesting.A lot of us fall into the trap of saving weekend work we have to complete for Sunday evening,which means the last part of our weekend can be pretty stressful and feel a lot like Monday.To avoid those“Sunday

48、fears”,you maybe get those several hours of work done at some other points during the weekend,so that the last thing you do during your weekend can be something actually interesting. 19 Focus on making new memories,rather than just discussing the workweek again.We should stop viewing our weekend as

49、an opportunity to talk about old days,but instead,we should view it as an opportunity to make new memories and learn things about the people you care about,which you didnt know before.Ask questions that go beyond“How was your week?”Maybe ask your friends to tell you the story of their first date, 20

50、 ,or what superhero they want to be and why.Anything is OK but work.AUse your phone as you likeBThis actually changes your behaviorCTake some time away from your phoneDor the reason why you quit the job last weekEBut they dont know how to relax themselvesFIt will make the start of the next week much

51、 betterGor the list of their favorite songs and the reason why they love them【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了一些休息的方法,并针对如何度过愉快的周末提出了一些建议。16E前文讲到,现在人们的压力非常大;后文讲到,下面是一些休息的方法和如何度过愉快的周末的建议。由此可推知,设空处应是过渡句,起到承上启下的作用,且根据语境可知,前后文之间包含语义上的转折。结合选项可知,E项(但是他们不知道如何放松他们自己)符合语境。17C根据设空处所在位置和下面几段的结构可知,设空处为本段的主题句。本段主要介绍的是制定使用手机的规则,如定时查

52、看手机,而不是一直看手机等。由此可知,C项(花一段时间远离你的手机)符合本段主旨。18B根据空前一句“Try treating your weekend like a minivacation.”和空后所介绍的一些行为可知,本段建议人们把周末当成一个小假期,并介绍了具体的做法及其益处。结合选项可知,B项(这样实际上改变了你的行为)符合语境,且B项中的behavior对应后面所述的一些具体行为。19F空前讲到,为了避免“周日恐惧症”,你可以在周末的其他时间做你应当完成的那几个小时的工作,而不要将必须完成的工作留到周日晚上,这样你就可以在周末最后的时间里做一些真正有趣的事;由此可推知,此处应继续说

53、明将工作在周末的其他时间完成的好处。故F项(这样能使得下一周的开始变得更美好)符合语境。20G空前和空后所讲的均是可以询问朋友的话题;结合空后的or可知,此处也应为可以询问朋友的话题之一。结合选项可知,G项(或者他们最喜欢的歌曲清单以及他们喜欢这些歌的原因)符合语境。G项中的their和they与空前的your friends和空后的they相呼应。第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(湖南长郡中学、雅礼中学等四校2020联考改编)Soon after my arrival

54、 in Luanda,I realized that I was going to have some free time available.I decided to spend it doing something useful and blending in with the 21 community.I started my research for volunteering opportunities here and a blog post 22 my eye.It was Ashimas 23 on how she started her volunteering journey

55、 in Luanda.Ashima had been volunteering at the Foundation for Art and Culture for more than a year.I decided to 24 with them and soon after I got a very warm and welcoming 25 inviting me to the foundation.The next day as I walked into the foundation little did I know it would become such a(n) 26 pal

56、l of my life in Luanda.I was a bit hesitant 27 as I had never worked with children before and my Portuguese then was much 28 than now.But as I slowly started doing some activities with children,there were not any 29 All that you 30 was a heart full of love and everyone 31 the language of love.Togeth

57、er we played,sang,learned new things, 32 new games and reinvented the old.The children coming to the Foundation are wonderful,and full of 33 and energy.It is a beautiful place with wonderful projects.Without doubt it is the best 34 I could have found in Luanda,the staff 35 there really make you feel

58、 welcome and at home.【语篇解读】本文讲述的是作者来到罗安达后想在空闲时间做一些有意义的事,在网上看到其他人描述自己做志愿者经历的帖子后,作者决定也去做同样的事情。虽然是第一次与孩子们在一起,但是作者觉得这次经历非常值得。21Aforeign BfamiliarCwhole DlocalD根据上文中的“Soon after my arrival in Luanda”并结合下文内容可知,作者来到罗安达,决定做一些有用的事并融入当地的社区。故local符合语境。22Ahurt BfoggedCcaught DescapedC根据空前的“I started my research

59、 for volunteering opportunities here”并结合下文内容可知,作者开始寻找做志愿工作的机会,一篇博客帖子吸引了作者的目光。catch ones eye意为“吸引某人的目光”,故caught符合语境。fog意为“使起雾变得模糊;使困惑”;escape意为“逃跑;逃离”。23Apost BopinionCcomment DplanA根据上文中的a blog post可知,这是一篇帖子,故此处表示这篇帖子是关于一位女士在罗安达的一段经历的。故post符合语境。24Aget along Bcatch upCfit in Dget in touchD根据上文中的“I st

60、arted my research for volunteering opportunities here and a blog post _ my eye.”可知,作者在寻找做志愿工作的机会,刚好看到了这篇帖子,于是作者决定联系那个组织。get in touch with意为“与取得联系”,符合语境。get along with意为“与相处”;catch up with意为“追上;赶上”;fit in with意为“与相处融洽”。25Asense BresponseCreception DceremonyB上文提到作者决定与该组织取得联系,且根据设空所在句可知,此处指作者得到了该组织的热情回

61、应并邀请作者去参观了解。response意为“回应”,符合语境。sense意为“意义;感觉”;reception意为“欢迎;接待”;ceremony意为“典礼”。26Aefficient BshortCbeautiful DminorC根据下文内容可知,作者在该组织的志愿者生活十分有意义,故此处表示在收到邀请的第二天,作者来到了该组织的所在地,那时作者还不知道这会成为自己在罗安达的人生经历中如此美好的一部分。故beautiful符合语境。efficient意为“高效能的”;minor意为“较小的;次要的”。27Ainitially BactuallyCrecently DeventuallyA

62、根据空后的“I had never worked with children before”可知,作者之前从未和孩子相处过,所以起初作者有点犹豫。initially意为“起初;最初”,符合语境。actually意为“事实上”;recently意为“最近”;eventually意为“最终”。28Aslower BeasierCpoorer DlessC根据下文中的“the language of love”并结合语境和常识可知,此处表示那时作者的葡萄牙语水平远不及现在。故poorer符合语境。29Aconversations BlanguagesCbarriers DmethodsC根据上文作者

63、提到自己的葡萄牙语水平不好并结合空前的But可知,此处表示作者慢慢地开始与孩子们一起活动之后,发现自己与孩子们之间并没有什么障碍。barrier意为“障碍;壁垒”,符合语境。conversation意为“交谈”;language意为“语言”;method意为“方法”。30Adesired BrequiredChad DneededD上文提到作者起初有一些犹豫,且自己的葡萄牙语不好,但与孩子们共处之后才发现自己与孩子们之间并没有什么障碍,故此处表示所需要的只是一颗充满爱的心。need意为“需要”,符合语境。desire意为“渴望;期望”;require意为“要求;规定”。31Aspoke Ble

64、arnedCrecommended DheardA根据上文提及的作者与孩子之间没有障碍和空后的“the language of love”可知,大家都在说同一种语言,即“爱的语言”。故spoke符合语境。recommend意为“推荐”。32Ataught BappreciatedCcreated DboughtC根据空后的new games以及reinvented the old可知,此处表示创造新游戏,故created符合语境。appreciate意为“欣赏;感激”。33Alove BviewCsurprise DfaithA根据上文中的“a heart full of love and e

65、veryone _ the language of love”可知,此处表示这里的孩子都很好,充满爱心与活力。故love符合语境。view意为“观点”;surprise意为“惊奇”;faith意为“相信;信任”。34Achance BcompanyCplace DwayC根据上句“It is a beautiful place with wonderful projects.”可知,此处表示这是作者在罗安达能找到的最好的地方,故place符合语境。35Acompeting BarrivingCappearing DworkingD根据空前的staff并结合选项可知,此处表示在那里工作的员工。故

66、working符合语境。compete意为“竞争;参加比赛”;arrive意为“到达”;appear意为“出现”。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(2020山东六地市高三联考)Chinese people are proud of their food.However,when foreigners talk about Chinese food,they express opinions 36._ your expectations.As I grew up in the UK,the Chinese food

67、I was used to eating was 37._ I now recognize as Guangdong food because most Chinese immigrants to the UK came from Guangdong.The typical dish 38. _ (order) there would be pork in sweet and sour sauce.When most British people attempted 39._(pronounce) words in Chinese,they actually made the sound of

68、 Cantonese.So hearing Mandarin(普通话) is kind of 40._ huge shock to some British people,who think it sounds completely different from the words they have heard!British peoples 41._(think) on Chinese food is probably changing,though.ChineseAmerican chef,Ken Hom,who 42._ (work)on British TV for over 30

69、years, says:“Chinese food in the 1980s in the UK was mainly sweet. Now more regional(地方的)Chinese food from Sichuan, Hunan and other areas of China 43._(see). These various cuisines become successful here and 44._(taste) Chinese dishes also broaden their appeal to the British.”But what do foreigners

70、think when they come to China and eat real Chinese food? In my experience, the impression usually is 45._(amazing) good.【语篇解读】本文是说明文,主题语境是“人与社会”。作者从自己的经历出发,讲述了中国菜系在英国的发展状况,从最初英国人认识的粤菜到如今的川菜、湘菜等,地方菜系已经被英国人认可。36beyond考查介词。依据下文的内容可知,外国人对中国菜的看法会出乎你的预料。beyond(sb.s)expectations“超出(某人的)预期”。37what考查连词。本题考查表

71、语从句,从句中的谓语recognize是及物动词,其后缺少宾语,因此用what引导。recognize sth.as.意为“认为某物是”。38ordered考查非谓语动词。空处作后置定语修饰dish,且dish与动词order之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,故用过去分词ordered。39to pronounce考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,此处应用非谓语动词作宾语。attempt to do sth.“努力/尝试/试图做某事”。40a考查冠词。shock在此处意为“令人震惊的事”,为可数名词,且表示泛指,故填不定冠词a。41thought/thinking考查名词。分析句子结构可知,空处在句中作

72、主语,因此用名词thought/thinking“看法,想法”,再依据空后的is可知用单数形式。42has been working/has worked考查时态。依据句中的for over 30 years可知,这位美籍华人已经在英国电视台工作了30多年,因此用现在完成进行时或现在完成时。43is seen考查时态、语态和主谓一致。空处作谓语,根据时间状语Now和语境可知用一般现在时,主语是表示单数概念的more regional(地方的)Chinese food,与动词see是被动关系,故填is seen。44tasty考查形容词。空处作定语修饰Chinese dishes,故填形容词ta

73、sty“美味的”。45amazingly考查副词。该空要填的词修饰形容词good,因此用所给词的副词形式。第三部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)(浙江大学附属中学2020模拟)假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Emily来信说她非常喜欢中国的民族舞,并打算最近来中国学习民族舞,想请你帮她推荐一位舞蹈老师。请你给她写一封信,推荐一位老师。要点如下:1介绍你所推荐的老师;2推荐该老师的原因;3祝愿她拜师成功。注意:1.词数80左右;2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear Emily,_Yours,Li Hua【参考范文】Dear Emily,Im glad to hear that y

74、on are going to learn Chinese folk dance in China. And Im more than happy to recommend an excellent teacher Miss Chen to you.Miss Chen is the best dance teacher in our school. You know, I love folk dance.I used to watch Miss Chens performances of Chinese folk dance,which really impressed me. And I h

75、ave seen almost all of her performances in our school.Her peacock dance is wonderful.She has helped many students who want to learn folk dance,including me.Besides,Miss Chen is patient with students and enthusiastic about teaching.I believe you will achieve a lot with her help.I sincerely hope that

76、you can become Miss Chens student.Yours,Li Hua第二节(满分25分)(山东高密一中2020模拟)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。When I spent the last summer with my grandmother in Warwick,she sent me to the grocery store with a long shopping list.Staring at all the items on the list,I wondered how I could find those thi

77、ngs on the packed shelves around me.But she insisted.I walked up to the counter.Behind it was a lady like no one Id ever seen.Thick glasses rested on the tip of her nose,gray hair was piled on her head.“Excuse me,”I said.She looked up.“Youre that Clements kid,”she said.“Im Miss Bee.Come closer and l

78、et me take a look at you.”She pushed her glasses up her nose,“I want to be able to describe you to the policemen if something goes missing from the store.”“Im not a thief!”I was shocked.I was too young to be a thief!“Maybe not,but I can tell youve got potential.”She went back to reading her newspape

79、r.“I need to get these,”I said,holding up my list.“So?Go get them,”She ignored my need of a favor.“Theres no one here except you and me and Im not your servant,so I suggest you start looking for the things on that list on your own.”The store was a puzzle to a sevenyearold.I complained about this tas

80、k Grandma had set me to do while trying to find all the items on my list.It took me one and a half hours to do it,and the mean lady behind the counter didnt even bother to look at me once.I visited Miss Bee a couple of times a week that summer.Sometimes she sold me an old newspaper instead of one th

81、at was the latest.Sometimes she overcharged me and didnt seem embarrassed when I pointed it out.Going to the store was more like going into battle,but I survived.By the end of that summer the shopping trip that had once taken me an hour could be done in 15 minutes.The morning I was to return to Broo

82、klyn,I stopped in to get a soda.注意:1续写词数应为150左右;2请按如下格式作答。Paragraph 1:“All right,Miss Potential,what did you learn this summer?”she said._Paragraph 2:One day after all those years my sevenyearold daughter came to me with homework trouble._【参考范文】Paragraph 1:“All right,Miss Potential,what did you lear

83、n this summer?”she said.“That youre mean!”Finally I said it,thinking that I didnt have to deal with her again.To my amazement,Miss Bee laughed.“I know what you think of me,”she continued.“Well,I dont care!Each of us is born for a reason.I believe my job is to teach every child I meet some life lesso

84、ns to help them.”Embarrassed as I felt,I wasnt capable of appreciating the lessons she claimed she had given me at such a young age,and I only wished that I had never met her.After checking out,I left.Paragraph 2:One day after all those years my sevenyearold daughter came to me with homework trouble

85、.“Its too hard,”she complained.“Could you finish my math problems for me?” “If I do it for you how will you ever learn to do it yourself?”I responded.Suddenly,I was brought back at the grocery store where I had learned the hard way to deal with my own business.Had I ever been over charged since?As my daughter went back to her homework,I wondered:Had Miss Bee really taught me something all those years ago?Sure enough,she didnt act as a servant but she inspired the potential in a sevenyearold.

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